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1 ;;; beacon.el --- Highlight the cursor whenever the window scrolls -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Artur Malabarba <emacs@endlessparentheses.com>
6 ;; URL: https://github.com/Malabarba/beacon
7 ;; Keywords: convenience
8 ;; Version: 0.5.1
9 ;; Package-Requires: ((seq "1.11"))
10
11 ;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16 ;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;; This is a global minor-mode. Turn it on everywhere with:
27 ;; ┌────
28 ;; │ (beacon-mode 1)
29 ;; └────
30 ;;
31 ;; Whenever the window scrolls a light will shine on top of your cursor so
32 ;; you know where it is.
33 ;;
34 ;; That’s it.
35 ;;
36 ;; See the accompanying Readme.org for configuration details.
37
38 ;;; Code:
39
40 (require 'seq)
41 (require 'faces)
42 (unless (fboundp 'seq-mapn)
43 ;; This is for people who are on outdated Emacs snapshots. Will be
44 ;; deleted in a couple of weeks.
45 (defun seq-mapn (function sequence &rest sequences)
46 "Like `seq-map' but FUNCTION is mapped over all SEQUENCES.
47 The arity of FUNCTION must match the number of SEQUENCES, and the
48 mapping stops on the shortest sequence.
49 Return a list of the results.
50
51 \(fn FUNCTION SEQUENCES...)"
52 (let ((result nil)
53 (sequences (seq-map (lambda (s) (seq-into s 'list))
54 (cons sequence sequences))))
55 (while (not (memq nil sequences))
56 (push (apply function (seq-map #'car sequences)) result)
57 (setq sequences (seq-map #'cdr sequences)))
58 (nreverse result))))
59
60 (defgroup beacon nil
61 "Customization group for beacon."
62 :group 'emacs
63 :prefix "beacon-")
64
65 (defvar beacon--timer nil)
66
67 (defcustom beacon-push-mark 35
68 "Should the mark be pushed before long movements?
69 If nil, `beacon' will not push the mark.
70 Otherwise this should be a number, and `beacon' will push the
71 mark whenever point moves more than that many lines."
72 :type '(choice integer (const nil)))
73
74 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-point-moves-vertically nil
75 "Should the beacon blink when moving a long distance vertically?
76 If nil, don't blink due to vertical movement.
77 If non-nil, this should be an integer, which is the minimum
78 movement distance (in lines) that triggers a beacon blink."
79 :type '(choice integer (const nil)))
80
81 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-point-moves-horizontally nil
82 "Should the beacon blink when moving a long distance horizontally?
83 If nil, don't blink due to horizontal movement.
84 If non-nil, this should be an integer, which is the minimum
85 movement distance (in columns) that triggers a beacon blink."
86 :type '(choice integer (const nil)))
87
88 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-buffer-changes t
89 "Should the beacon blink when changing buffer?"
90 :type 'boolean)
91
92 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-window-scrolls t
93 "Should the beacon blink when the window scrolls?"
94 :type 'boolean)
95
96 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-window-changes t
97 "Should the beacon blink when the window changes?"
98 :type 'boolean)
99
100 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-focused nil
101 "Should the beacon blink when Emacs gains focus?
102 Note that, due to a limitation of `focus-in-hook', this might
103 trigger false positives on some systems."
104 :type 'boolean
105 :package-version '(beacon . "0.2"))
106
107 (defcustom beacon-blink-duration 0.3
108 "Time, in seconds, that the blink should last."
109 :type 'number)
110
111 (defcustom beacon-blink-delay 0.3
112 "Time, in seconds, before starting to fade the beacon."
113 :type 'number)
114
115 (defcustom beacon-size 40
116 "Size of the beacon in characters."
117 :type 'number)
118
119 (defcustom beacon-color 0.5
120 "Color of the beacon.
121 This can be a string or a number.
122
123 If it is a number, the color is taken to be white or
124 black (depending on the current theme's background) and this
125 number is a float between 0 and 1 specifing the brightness.
126
127 If it is a string, it is a color name or specification,
128 e.g. \"#666600\"."
129 :type '(choice number color))
130
131 (defface beacon-fallback-background
132 '((((class color) (background light)) (:background "black"))
133 (((class color) (background dark)) (:background "white")))
134 "Fallback beacon background color.
135 Used in cases where the color can't be determined by Emacs.
136 Only the background of this face is used.")
137
138 (defvar beacon-dont-blink-predicates nil
139 "A list of predicates that prevent the beacon blink.
140 These predicate functions are called in order, with no
141 arguments, before blinking the beacon. If any returns
142 non-nil, the beacon will not blink.
143
144 For instance, if you want to disable beacon on buffers where
145 `hl-line-mode' is on, you can do:
146
147 (add-hook \\='beacon-dont-blink-predicates
148 (lambda () (bound-and-true-p hl-line-mode)))")
149
150 (add-hook 'beacon-dont-blink-predicates #'window-minibuffer-p)
151
152 (defcustom beacon-dont-blink-major-modes '(t magit-status-mode magit-popup-mode
153 gnus-summary-mode gnus-group-mode)
154 "A list of major-modes where the beacon won't blink.
155 Whenever the current buffer satisfies `derived-mode-p' for
156 one of the major-modes on this list, the beacon will not
157 blink."
158 :type '(repeat symbol))
159
160 (defcustom beacon-dont-blink-commands '(next-line previous-line
161 forward-line)
162 "A list of commands that should not make the beacon blink.
163 Use this for commands that scroll the window in very
164 predictable ways, when the blink would be more distracting
165 than helpful.."
166 :type '(repeat symbol))
167
168 \f
169 ;;; Internal variables
170 (defvar beacon--window-scrolled nil)
171 (defvar beacon--previous-place nil)
172 (defvar beacon--previous-mark-head nil)
173 (defvar beacon--previous-window nil)
174 (defvar beacon--previous-window-start 0)
175
176 (defun beacon--record-vars ()
177 (unless (window-minibuffer-p)
178 (setq beacon--previous-mark-head (car mark-ring))
179 (setq beacon--previous-place (point-marker))
180 (setq beacon--previous-window (selected-window))
181 (setq beacon--previous-window-start (window-start))))
182
183 \f
184 ;;; Overlays
185 (defvar beacon--ovs nil)
186
187 (defconst beacon-overlay-priority (/ most-positive-fixnum 2)
188 "Priotiy used on all of our overlays.")
189
190 (defun beacon--make-overlay (length &rest properties)
191 "Put an overlay at point with background COLOR."
192 (let ((ov (make-overlay (point) (+ length (point)))))
193 (overlay-put ov 'beacon t)
194 ;; Our overlay is very temporary, so we take the liberty of giving
195 ;; it a high priority.
196 (overlay-put ov 'priority beacon-overlay-priority)
197 (overlay-put ov 'window (selected-window))
198 (while properties
199 (overlay-put ov (pop properties) (pop properties)))
200 (push ov beacon--ovs)
201 ov))
202
203 (defun beacon--colored-overlay (color)
204 "Put an overlay at point with background COLOR."
205 (beacon--make-overlay 1 'face (list :background color)))
206
207 (defun beacon--ov-put-after-string (overlay colors)
208 "Add an after-string property to OVERLAY.
209 The property's value is a string of spaces with background
210 COLORS applied to each one.
211 If COLORS is nil, OVERLAY is deleted!"
212 (if (not colors)
213 (when (overlayp overlay)
214 (delete-overlay overlay))
215 (overlay-put overlay 'beacon-colors colors)
216 (overlay-put overlay 'after-string
217 (propertize
218 (mapconcat (lambda (c) (propertize " " 'face (list :background c)))
219 colors
220 "")
221 'cursor 1000))))
222
223 (defun beacon--after-string-overlay (colors)
224 "Put an overlay at point with an after-string property.
225 The property's value is a string of spaces with background
226 COLORS applied to each one."
227 ;; The after-string must not be longer than the remaining columns
228 ;; from point to right window-end else it will be wrapped around.
229 (let ((colors (seq-take colors (- (window-width) (current-column)))))
230 (beacon--ov-put-after-string (beacon--make-overlay 0) colors)))
231
232 (defun beacon--ov-at-point ()
233 (car (or (seq-filter (lambda (o) (overlay-get o 'beacon))
234 (overlays-in (point) (point)))
235 (seq-filter (lambda (o) (overlay-get o 'beacon))
236 (overlays-at (point))))))
237
238 (defun beacon--vanish ()
239 "Turn off the beacon."
240 (when (timerp beacon--timer)
241 (cancel-timer beacon--timer))
242 (mapc #'delete-overlay beacon--ovs)
243 (setq beacon--ovs nil))
244
245 \f
246 ;;; Colors
247 (defun beacon--int-range (a b)
248 "Return a list of integers between A inclusive and B exclusive.
249 Only returns `beacon-size' elements."
250 (let ((d (/ (- b a) beacon-size))
251 (out (list a)))
252 (dotimes (_ (1- beacon-size))
253 (push (+ (car out) d) out))
254 (nreverse out)))
255
256 (defun beacon--color-range ()
257 "Return a list of background colors for the beacon."
258 (let* ((default-bg (or (background-color-at-point)
259 (face-background 'default)))
260 (bg (color-values (if (string-match "\\`unspecified-" default-bg)
261 (face-attribute 'beacon-fallback-background :background)
262 default-bg)))
263 (fg (cond
264 ((stringp beacon-color) (color-values beacon-color))
265 ((< (color-distance "black" bg)
266 (color-distance "white" bg))
267 (make-list 3 (* beacon-color 65535)))
268 (t (make-list 3 (* (- 1 beacon-color) 65535))))))
269 (apply #'seq-mapn (lambda (r g b) (format "#%04x%04x%04x" r g b))
270 (mapcar (lambda (n) (butlast (beacon--int-range (elt fg n) (elt bg n))))
271 [0 1 2]))))
272
273 \f
274 ;;; Blinking
275 (defun beacon--shine ()
276 "Shine a beacon at point."
277 (let ((colors (beacon--color-range)))
278 (save-excursion
279 (while colors
280 (if (looking-at "$")
281 (progn
282 (beacon--after-string-overlay colors)
283 (setq colors nil))
284 (beacon--colored-overlay (pop colors))
285 (forward-char 1))))))
286
287 (defun beacon--dec ()
288 "Decrease the beacon brightness by one."
289 (pcase (beacon--ov-at-point)
290 (`nil (beacon--vanish))
291 ((and o (let c (overlay-get o 'beacon-colors)) (guard c))
292 (beacon--ov-put-after-string o (cdr c)))
293 (o
294 (delete-overlay o)
295 (save-excursion
296 (while (progn (forward-char 1)
297 (setq o (beacon--ov-at-point)))
298 (let ((colors (overlay-get o 'beacon-colors)))
299 (if (not colors)
300 (move-overlay o (1- (point)) (point))
301 (forward-char -1)
302 (beacon--colored-overlay (pop colors))
303 (beacon--ov-put-after-string o colors)
304 (forward-char 1))))))))
305
306 (defun beacon-blink ()
307 "Blink the beacon at the position of the cursor."
308 (interactive)
309 (beacon--vanish)
310 ;; Record vars here in case something is blinking outside the
311 ;; command loop.
312 (beacon--record-vars)
313 (unless (or (not beacon-mode)
314 (run-hook-with-args-until-success 'beacon-dont-blink-predicates)
315 (seq-find #'derived-mode-p beacon-dont-blink-major-modes)
316 (memq (or this-command last-command) beacon-dont-blink-commands))
317 (beacon--shine)
318 (setq beacon--timer
319 (run-at-time beacon-blink-delay
320 (/ beacon-blink-duration 1.0 beacon-size)
321 #'beacon--dec))))
322
323 \f
324 ;;; Movement detection
325 (defun beacon--movement-> (delta-y &optional delta-x)
326 "Return non-nil if latest vertical movement is > DELTA-Y.
327 If DELTA-Y is nil, return nil.
328 The same is true for DELTA-X and horizonta movement."
329 (and delta-y
330 (markerp beacon--previous-place)
331 (equal (marker-buffer beacon--previous-place)
332 (current-buffer))
333 ;; Quick check that prevents running the code below in very
334 ;; short movements (like typing).
335 (> (abs (- (point) beacon--previous-place))
336 delta-y)
337 ;; Col movement.
338 (or (and delta-x
339 (> (abs (- (current-column)
340 (save-excursion
341 (goto-char beacon--previous-place)
342 (current-column))))
343 delta-x))
344 ;; Check if the movement was >= DELTA lines by moving DELTA
345 ;; lines. `count-screen-lines' is too slow if the movement had
346 ;; thousands of lines.
347 (save-excursion
348 (let ((p (point)))
349 (goto-char (min beacon--previous-place p))
350 (vertical-motion delta-y)
351 (> (max p beacon--previous-place)
352 (line-beginning-position)))))))
353
354 (defun beacon--maybe-push-mark ()
355 "Push mark if it seems to be safe."
356 (when (and (not mark-active)
357 (beacon--movement-> beacon-push-mark))
358 (let ((head (car mark-ring)))
359 (when (and (eq beacon--previous-mark-head head)
360 (not (equal head beacon--previous-place)))
361 (push-mark beacon--previous-place 'silent)))))
362
363 (defun beacon--post-command ()
364 "Blink if point moved very far."
365 (cond
366 ((not (markerp beacon--previous-place))
367 (beacon--vanish))
368 ;; Blink for switching windows.
369 ((and beacon-blink-when-window-changes
370 (not (eq beacon--previous-window (selected-window))))
371 (beacon-blink))
372 ;; Blink for scrolling.
373 ((and beacon--window-scrolled
374 (equal beacon--window-scrolled (selected-window)))
375 (beacon-blink))
376 ;; Blink for movement
377 ((beacon--movement-> beacon-blink-when-point-moves-vertically
378 beacon-blink-when-point-moves-horizontally)
379 (beacon-blink))
380 ;; Even if we don't blink, vanish any previous beacon.
381 (t (beacon--vanish)))
382 (beacon--maybe-push-mark)
383 (setq beacon--window-scrolled nil))
384
385 (defun beacon--window-scroll-function (win start-pos)
386 "Blink the beacon or record that window has been scrolled.
387 If invoked during the command loop, record the current window so
388 that it may be blinked on post-command. This is because the
389 scrolled window might not be active, but we only know that at
390 `post-command-hook'.
391
392 If invoked outside the command loop, `post-command-hook' would be
393 unreliable, so just blink immediately."
394 (unless (or (and (equal beacon--previous-window-start start-pos)
395 (equal beacon--previous-window win))
396 (not beacon-blink-when-window-scrolls))
397 (if this-command
398 (setq beacon--window-scrolled win)
399 (setq beacon--window-scrolled nil)
400 (beacon-blink))))
401
402 (defun beacon--blink-on-focus ()
403 "Blink if `beacon-blink-when-focused' is non-nil"
404 (when beacon-blink-when-focused
405 (beacon-blink)))
406
407 \f
408 ;;; Minor-mode
409 (defcustom beacon-lighter
410 (cond
411 ;; ((char-displayable-p ?💡) " 💡")
412 ;; ((char-displayable-p ?Λ) " Λ")
413 (t " (*)"))
414 "Lighter string used on the mode-line."
415 :type 'string)
416
417 ;;;###autoload
418 (define-minor-mode beacon-mode
419 nil nil beacon-lighter nil
420 :global t
421 (if beacon-mode
422 (progn
423 (add-hook 'window-scroll-functions #'beacon--window-scroll-function)
424 (add-hook 'focus-in-hook #'beacon--blink-on-focus)
425 (add-hook 'post-command-hook #'beacon--post-command)
426 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook #'beacon--record-vars)
427 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook #'beacon--vanish))
428 (remove-hook 'focus-in-hook #'beacon--blink-on-focus)
429 (remove-hook 'window-scroll-functions #'beacon--window-scroll-function)
430 (remove-hook 'post-command-hook #'beacon--post-command)
431 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook #'beacon--record-vars)
432 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook #'beacon--vanish)))
433
434 (provide 'beacon)
435 ;;; beacon.el ends here
436
437 ;; Local Variables:
438 ;; indent-tabs-mode: nil
439 ;; End: