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Refactor overlay creation
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1 ;;; beacon.el --- Highlight the cursor whenever the window scrolls -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Artur Malabarba <emacs@endlessparentheses.com>
6 ;; URL: https://github.com/Malabarba/beacon
7 ;; Keywords: convenience
8 ;; Version: 0.1
9 ;; Package-Requires: ((seq "1.9"))
10
11 ;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16 ;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;; This is a global minor-mode. Turn it on everywhere with:
27 ;; ┌────
28 ;; │ (beacon-mode 1)
29 ;; └────
30 ;;
31 ;; Whenever the window scrolls or you switch buffer a light will shine on
32 ;; top of your cursor so you know where it is.
33 ;;
34 ;; That’s it.
35 ;;
36 ;;
37 ;; 1 Customizations
38 ;; ════════════════
39 ;;
40 ;; • The appearance of the beacon is configured by `beacon-size' and
41 ;; `beacon-color'.
42 ;;
43 ;; • The duration is configured by `beacon-blink-duration' and
44 ;; `beacon-blink-delay'.
45 ;;
46 ;; • To customize /when/ the beacon should blink at all, configure
47 ;; `beacon-blink-when-window-scrolls',
48 ;; `beacon-blink-when-buffer-changes', and
49 ;; `beacon-blink-when-point-moves'.
50 ;;
51 ;; • To prevent the beacon from blinking only on some major-modes,
52 ;; configure `beacon-dont-blink-major-modes'. For specific buffers, you
53 ;; can do `(setq-local beacon-mode nil)'. For even more refined
54 ;; control, configure `beacon-dont-blink-predicates'
55 ;;
56 ;; • Beacon can also push the mark for you whenever point moves a long
57 ;; distance. For this, configure `beacon-push-mark'.
58
59 ;;; Code:
60
61 (require 'seq)
62
63 (defgroup beacon nil
64 "Customization group for beacon."
65 :group 'emacs
66 :prefix "beacon-")
67
68 (defvar beacon--timer nil)
69
70 (defcustom beacon-push-mark nil
71 "Should the mark be pushed before long movements?
72 If nil, `beacon' will not push the mark.
73 Otherwise this should be a number, and `beacon' will push the
74 mark whenever point moves more than that many lines."
75 :type '(choice integer (const nil)))
76
77 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-point-moves nil
78 "Should the beacon blink when moving a long distance?
79 If nil, don't blink due to plain movement.
80 If non-nil, this should be an integer, which is the minimum
81 movement distance (in lines) that triggers a beacon blink."
82 :type '(choice integer (const nil)))
83
84 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-buffer-changes t
85 "Should the beacon blink when changing buffer?"
86 :type 'boolean)
87
88 (defcustom beacon-blink-when-window-scrolls t
89 "Should the beacon blink when the window scrolls?"
90 :type 'boolean)
91
92 (defcustom beacon-blink-duration 0.3
93 "Time, in seconds, that the blink should last."
94 :type 'number)
95
96 (defcustom beacon-blink-delay 0.3
97 "Time, in seconds, before starting to fade the beacon."
98 :type 'number)
99
100 (defcustom beacon-size 40
101 "Size of the beacon in characters."
102 :type 'number)
103
104 (defcustom beacon-color 0.5
105 "Color of the beacon.
106 This can be a string or a number.
107
108 If it is a number, the color is taken to be white or
109 black (depending on the current theme's background) and this
110 number is a float between 0 and 1 specifing the brightness.
111
112 If it is a string, it is a color name or specification,
113 e.g. \"#666600\"."
114 :type '(choice number color))
115
116 (defcustom beacon-dont-blink-predicates nil
117 "A list of predicates that prevent the beacon blink.
118 These predicate functions are called in order, with no
119 arguments, before blinking the beacon. If any returns
120 non-nil, the beacon will not blink."
121 :type 'hook)
122
123 (add-hook 'beacon-dont-blink-predicates (lambda () (bound-and-true-p hl-line-mode)))
124 (add-hook 'beacon-dont-blink-predicates #'window-minibuffer-p)
125
126 (defcustom beacon-dont-blink-major-modes nil
127 "A list of major-modes where the beacon won't blink.
128 Whenever the current buffer satisfies `derived-mode-p' for
129 one of the major-modes on this list, the beacon will not
130 blink."
131 :type '(repeat symbol))
132
133 \f
134 ;;; Overlays
135 (defvar beacon--ovs nil)
136
137 (defconst beacon-overlay-priority (/ most-positive-fixnum 2)
138 "Priotiy used on all of our overlays.")
139
140 (defun beacon--make-overlay (length &rest properties)
141 "Put an overlay at point with background COLOR."
142 (let ((ov (make-overlay (point) (+ length (point)))))
143 (overlay-put ov 'beacon t)
144 ;; Our overlay is very temporary, so we take the liberty of giving
145 ;; it a high priority.
146 (overlay-put ov 'priority beacon-overlay-priority)
147 (while properties
148 (overlay-put ov (pop properties) (pop properties)))
149 (push ov beacon--ovs)
150 ov))
151
152 (defun beacon--colored-overlay (color)
153 "Put an overlay at point with background COLOR."
154 (beacon--make-overlay 1 'face (list :background color)))
155
156 (defun beacon--ov-put-after-string (overlay colors)
157 "Add an after-string property to OVERLAY.
158 The property's value is a string of spaces with background
159 COLORS applied to each one.
160 If COLORS is nil, OVERLAY is deleted!"
161 (if (not colors)
162 (when (overlayp overlay)
163 (delete-overlay overlay))
164 (overlay-put overlay 'beacon-colors colors)
165 (overlay-put overlay 'after-string
166 (propertize
167 (mapconcat (lambda (c) (propertize " " 'face (list :background c)))
168 colors
169 "")
170 'cursor 1000))))
171
172 (defun beacon--after-string-overlay (colors)
173 "Put an overlay at point with an after-string property.
174 The property's value is a string of spaces with background
175 COLORS applied to each one."
176 ;; The after-string must not be longer than the remaining columns
177 ;; from point to right window-end else it will be wrapped around.
178 (let ((colors (seq-take colors (- (window-width) (current-column)))))
179 (beacon--ov-put-after-string (beacon--make-overlay 0) colors)))
180
181 (defun beacon--ov-at-point ()
182 (car (or (seq-filter (lambda (o) (overlay-get o 'beacon))
183 (overlays-in (point) (point)))
184 (seq-filter (lambda (o) (overlay-get o 'beacon))
185 (overlays-at (point))))))
186
187 (defun beacon--vanish ()
188 "Turn off the beacon."
189 (when (timerp beacon--timer)
190 (cancel-timer beacon--timer))
191 (mapc #'delete-overlay beacon--ovs)
192 (setq beacon--ovs nil))
193
194 \f
195 ;;; Colors
196 (defun beacon--int-range (a b)
197 "Return a list of integers between A inclusive and B exclusive.
198 Only returns `beacon-size' elements."
199 (let ((d (/ (- b a) beacon-size))
200 (out (list a)))
201 (dotimes (_ (1- beacon-size))
202 (push (+ (car out) d) out))
203 (nreverse out)))
204
205 (defun beacon--color-range ()
206 "Return a list of background colors for the beacon."
207 (let* ((bg (color-values (face-attribute 'default :background)))
208 (fg (cond
209 ((stringp beacon-color) (color-values beacon-color))
210 ((< (color-distance "black" bg)
211 (color-distance "white" bg))
212 (make-list 3 (* beacon-color 65535)))
213 (t (make-list 3 (* (- 1 beacon-color) 65535))))))
214 (apply #'cl-mapcar (lambda (r g b) (format "#%04x%04x%04x" r g b))
215 (mapcar (lambda (n) (butlast (beacon--int-range (elt fg n) (elt bg n))))
216 [0 1 2]))))
217
218 \f
219 ;;; Blinking
220 (defun beacon--shine ()
221 "Shine a beacon at point."
222 (let ((colors (beacon--color-range)))
223 (save-excursion
224 (while colors
225 (if (looking-at "$")
226 (progn
227 (beacon--after-string-overlay colors)
228 (setq colors nil))
229 (beacon--colored-overlay (pop colors))
230 (forward-char 1))))))
231
232 (defun beacon--dec ()
233 "Decrease the beacon brightness by one."
234 (pcase (beacon--ov-at-point)
235 (`nil (beacon--vanish))
236 ((and o (let c (overlay-get o 'beacon-colors)) (guard c))
237 (beacon--ov-put-after-string o (cdr c)))
238 (o
239 (delete-overlay o)
240 (save-excursion
241 (while (progn (forward-char 1)
242 (setq o (beacon--ov-at-point)))
243 (let ((colors (overlay-get o 'beacon-colors)))
244 (if (not colors)
245 (move-overlay o (1- (point)) (point))
246 (forward-char -1)
247 (beacon--colored-overlay (pop colors))
248 (beacon--ov-put-after-string o colors)
249 (forward-char 1))))))))
250
251 (defun beacon-blink ()
252 "Blink the beacon at the position of the cursor."
253 (interactive)
254 (beacon--vanish)
255 (unless (or (not beacon-mode)
256 (run-hook-with-args-until-success 'beacon-dont-blink-predicates)
257 (seq-find #'derived-mode-p beacon-dont-blink-major-modes))
258 (beacon--shine)
259 (setq beacon--timer
260 (run-at-time beacon-blink-delay
261 (/ beacon-blink-duration 1.0 beacon-size)
262 #'beacon--dec))))
263
264 \f
265 ;;; Movement detection
266 (defvar beacon--window-scrolled nil)
267 (defvar beacon--previous-place nil)
268 (defvar beacon--previous-mark-head nil)
269
270 (defun beacon--movement-> (delta)
271 "Return non-nil if latest point movement is > DELTA.
272 If DELTA is nil, return nil."
273 (and delta
274 (markerp beacon--previous-place)
275 (equal (marker-buffer beacon--previous-place)
276 (current-buffer))
277 (> (abs (- (point) beacon--previous-place))
278 delta)
279 (> (count-screen-lines (min (point) beacon--previous-place)
280 (max (point) beacon--previous-place))
281 delta)))
282
283 (defun beacon--maybe-push-mark ()
284 "Push mark if it seems to be safe."
285 (when (and (not mark-active)
286 (beacon--movement-> beacon-push-mark))
287 (let ((head (car mark-ring)))
288 (when (and (eq beacon--previous-mark-head head)
289 (not (equal head beacon--previous-place)))
290 (push-mark beacon--previous-place)))))
291
292 (defun beacon--post-command ()
293 "Blink if point moved very far."
294 (cond
295 ((not (markerp beacon--previous-place))
296 (beacon--vanish))
297 ;; Blink for scrolling.
298 ((and beacon-blink-when-window-scrolls
299 beacon--window-scrolled
300 (equal beacon--window-scrolled (selected-window)))
301 (beacon-blink))
302 ;; Blink for movement
303 ((beacon--movement-> beacon-blink-when-point-moves)
304 (beacon-blink))
305 ;; Even if we don't blink, vanish any previous beacon.
306 (t (beacon--vanish)))
307 (beacon--maybe-push-mark)
308 (setq beacon--window-scrolled nil)
309 (unless (window-minibuffer-p)
310 (setq beacon--previous-mark-head (car mark-ring))
311 (setq beacon--previous-place (point-marker))))
312
313 (defun beacon--window-scroll-function (win _start-pos)
314 "Blink the beacon or record that window has been scrolled.
315 If invoked during the command loop, record the current window so
316 that it may be blinked on post-command. This is because the
317 scrolled window might not be active, but we only know that at
318 `post-command-hook'.
319
320 If invoked outside the command loop, `post-command-hook' would be
321 unreliable, so just blink immediately."
322 (if this-command
323 (setq beacon--window-scrolled win)
324 (setq beacon--window-scrolled nil)
325 (beacon-blink)))
326
327 \f
328 ;;; Minor-mode
329 (defcustom beacon-lighter
330 (cond
331 ((char-displayable-p ?💡) " 💡")
332 ((char-displayable-p ?Λ) " Λ")
333 (t " *"))
334 "Lighter string used on the mode-line."
335 :type 'string)
336
337 ;;;###autoload
338 (define-minor-mode beacon-mode
339 nil nil beacon-lighter nil
340 :global t
341 (if beacon-mode
342 (progn
343 (add-hook 'window-scroll-functions #'beacon--window-scroll-function)
344 (add-hook 'post-command-hook #'beacon--post-command)
345 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook #'beacon--vanish))
346 (remove-hook 'window-scroll-functions #'beacon--window-scroll-function)
347 (remove-hook 'post-command-hook #'beacon--post-command)
348 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook #'beacon--vanish)))
349
350 (provide 'beacon)
351 ;;; beacon.el ends here