code.delx.au - bg-scripts/blob - wallchanger.py

   1 #!/usr/bin/env python
   2 # Copyright 2008 Greg Darke <greg@tsukasa.net.au>
   3 # Copyright 2008 James Bunton <jamesbunton@fastmail.fm>
   4 # Licensed for distribution under the GPL version 2, check COPYING for details
   5 # This is a cross platform/cross window manager way to change your wallpaper
   6
   7 import commands, sys, os, os.path, time
   8 import logging
   9
  10 __all__ = ("init", "set_image")
  11
  12
  13 changers = []
  14
  15 def set_image(filename):
  16         logging.info("Setting image: %s", filename)
  17         for changer in changers:
  18                 if not changer.set_image(filename):
  19                         logging.warning("Failed to set background: wallchanger.set_image(%s), changer=%s", filename, changer)
  20
  21 def init(*args, **kwargs):
  22         """Desktop Changer factory"""
  23
  24         if sys.platform == "win32":
  25                 changers.append(WIN32Changer(*args, **kwargs))
  26                 return
  27
  28         logging.debug("Testing for OSX (NonX11)")
  29         if commands.getstatusoutput("ps ax -o command -c|grep -q WindowServer")[0] == 0:
  30                 changers.append(OSXChanger(*args, **kwargs))
  31
  32         if 'DISPLAY' not in os.environ or os.environ['DISPLAY'].startswith('/tmp/launch'):
  33                 # X11 is not running
  34                 return
  35         else:
  36                 if os.uname()[0] == 'Darwin':
  37                         # Try to detect if the X11 server is running on OSX
  38                         if commands.getstatusoutput("ps ax -o command|grep -q '^/.*X11 .* %s'" % os.environ['DISPLAY'])[0] != 0:
  39                                 # X11 is not running for this display
  40                                 return
  41
  42         logging.debug("Testing for KDE")
  43         if commands.getstatusoutput("xwininfo -name 'KDE Desktop'")[0] == 0:
  44                 changers.append(KDEChanger(*args, **kwargs))
  45
  46         logging.debug("Testing for Gnome")
  47         if commands.getstatusoutput("xwininfo -name 'gnome-settings-daemon'")[0] == 0:
  48                 changers.append(GnomeChanger(*args, **kwargs))
  49
  50         logging.debug("Testing for WMaker")
  51         if commands.getstatusoutput("xlsclients | grep -qi wmaker")[0] == 0:
  52                 changers.append(WMakerChanger(*args, **kwargs))
  53
  54         if len(changers) == 0:
  55                 raise Exception("Unknown window manager")
  56
  57
  58 class BaseChanger(object):
  59         name = "undefined"
  60         def __init__(self, background_color='black', permanent=False, convert=False):
  61                 logging.info('Determined the window manager is "%s"', self.name)
  62                 self.background_color = background_color
  63                 self.permanent = permanent
  64                 self.convert = convert
  65
  66                 try:
  67                         import subprocess
  68                 except ImportError:
  69                         self._runProgram = self._runProgram_command
  70                 else:
  71                         self._runProgram = self._runProgram_subprocess
  72
  73         def _runProgram_subprocess(self, cmd):
  74                 import subprocess
  75                 return subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=sys.stdout, stderr=sys.stderr, stdin=None).wait()
  76
  77         # A simple implementation of subprocess for python2.4
  78         def _runProgram_command(self, cmd):
  79                 """Runs a program given in cmd"""
  80                 return os.spawnvp(os.P_WAIT, cmd[0], cmd)
  81
  82         def set_image(self, filename):
  83                 raise NotImplementedError()
  84
  85         def convert_image_format(self, filename, format='BMP', allowAlpha=False, extension='.bmp'):
  86                 """Convert the image to another format, and store it in a local place"""
  87                 if not os.path.exists(filename):
  88                         return filename, False
  89                 import PIL, PIL.Image
  90
  91                 self.remove_old_image_cache()
  92                 output_name = os.path.join(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation, '%s%s' % (time.time(), extension))
  93                 img = PIL.Image.open(filename)
  94
  95                 # Remove the alpha channel if the user doens't want it
  96                 if not allowAlpha and img.mode == 'RGBA':
  97                         img = img.convert('RGB')
  98                 img.save(output_name, format)
  99
 100                 return output_name, True
 101
 102
 103 class WMakerChanger(BaseChanger):
 104         name = "WindowMaker"
 105         _ConvertedWallpaperLocation = '/tmp/wallpapers_wmaker/'
 106         def remove_old_image_cache(self):
 107                 """Cleans up any old temp images"""
 108                 if not os.path.isdir(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation):
 109                         os.mkdir(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation)
 110                 for fullpath, filenames, dirnames in os.walk(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation, topdown=False):
 111                         for filename in filenames:
 112                                 os.unlink(os.path.join(fullpath, filename))
 113                         for dirname in dirnames:
 114                                 os.unlink(os.path.join(fullpath, dirname))
 115
 116         def convert_image_format(self, file):
 117                 """Convert the image to a png, and store it in a local place"""
 118                 self.remove_old_image_cache()
 119                 output_name = os.path.join(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation, '%s.png' % time.time())
 120                 cmd = ["convert", '-resize', '1280', '-gravity', 'Center', '-crop', '1280x800+0+0', file, output_name]
 121                 logging.debug("""Convert command: '"%s"'""", '" "'.join(cmd))
 122                 return output_name, self._runProgram(cmd)
 123
 124         def set_image(self, file):
 125                 if self.convert:
 126                         file, convert_status = self.convert_image_format(file)
 127                         if convert_status:
 128                                 logging.debug('Convert failed')
 129                 cmd = ["wmsetbg",
 130                         "-b", self.background_color, # Sets the background colour to be what the user specified
 131                         "-S", # 'Smooth' (WTF?)
 132                         "-e", # Center the image on the screen (only affects when the image in no the in the correct aspect ratio
 133 ###                     "-a", # scale the image, keeping the aspect ratio
 134                         "-u", # Force this to be the default background
 135                         "-d"  # dither
 136                         ]
 137                 if self.permanent:
 138                         cmd += ["-u"] # update the wmaker database
 139                 cmd += [file]
 140                 logging.debug('''WMaker bgset command: "'%s'"''', "' '".join(cmd))
 141                 return not self._runProgram(cmd)
 142
 143 class OSXChanger(BaseChanger):
 144         name = "Mac OS X"
 145         _ConvertedWallpaperLocation = '/tmp/wallpapers/'
 146         _DesktopPlistLocation = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.desktop.plist')
 147
 148         def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 149                 BaseChanger.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 150
 151         def remove_old_image_cache(self):
 152                 """Cleans up any old temp images"""
 153                 if not os.path.isdir(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation):
 154                         os.mkdir(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation)
 155                 for fullpath, filenames, dirnames in os.walk(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation, topdown=False):
 156                         for filename in filenames:
 157                                 os.unlink(os.path.join(fullpath, filename))
 158                         for dirname in dirnames:
 159                                 os.unlink(os.path.join(fullpath, dirname))
 160
 161         def convert_image_format(self, file):
 162                 """Convert the image to a png, and store it in a local place"""
 163                 self.remove_old_image_cache()
 164                 output_name = os.path.join(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation, '%s.png' % time.time())
 165                 try:
 166                         return super(OSXChanger, self).convert_image_format(file, format='PNG', extension='.png')
 167                 except ImportError:
 168                         logging.debug('Could not load PIL, going to try just copying the image')
 169                         import shutil
 170                         output_name = os.path.join(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation, os.path.basename(file))
 171                         shutil.copyfile(file, output_name)
 172                         return output_name, True
 173
 174         def fix_desktop_plist(self):
 175                 """Removes the entry in the desktop plist file that specifies the wallpaper for each monitor"""
 176                 try:
 177                         import Foundation
 178                         desktop_plist = Foundation.NSMutableDictionary.dictionaryWithContentsOfFile_(self._DesktopPlistLocation)
 179                         # Remove all but the 'default' entry
 180                         for k in desktop_plist['Background'].keys():
 181                                 if k == 'default':
 182                                         continue
 183                                 desktop_plist['Background'].removeObjectForKey_(k)
 184                         # Store the plist again (Make sure we write it out atomically -- Don't want to break finder)
 185                         desktop_plist.writeToFile_atomically_(self._DesktopPlistLocation, True)
 186                 except ImportError:
 187                         logging.debug('Could not import the Foundation module, you may have problems with dual screens')
 188
 189         def set_image(self, filename):
 190                 self.fix_desktop_plist()
 191                 if self.convert:
 192                         filename, ret = self.convert_image_format(filename)
 193                         if not ret:
 194                                 logging.debug("Convert failed")
 195                                 return False
 196                 cmd = """osascript -e 'tell application "finder" to set desktop picture to posix file "%s"'""" % filename
 197                 logging.debug(cmd)
 198                 return not commands.getstatusoutput(cmd)[0]
 199
 200 class WIN32Changer(BaseChanger):
 201         name = "Windows"
 202         _ConvertedWallpaperLocation = os.path.join(os.environ.get('APPDATA', os.path.expanduser('~')), 'wallchanger')
 203
 204         def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 205                 BaseChanger.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 206                 if not self.convert:
 207                         logging.warn('Running on windows, but convert is not set')
 208
 209         def remove_old_image_cache(self):
 210                 """Cleans up any old temp images"""
 211                 if not os.path.isdir(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation):
 212                         os.mkdir(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation)
 213                 for fullpath, filenames, dirnames in os.walk(self._ConvertedWallpaperLocation, topdown=False):
 214                         for filename in filenames:
 215                                 os.unlink(os.path.join(fullpath, filename))
 216                         for dirname in dirnames:
 217                                 os.unlink(os.path.join(fullpath, dirname))
 218
 219         def set_image(self, filename):
 220                 import ctypes
 221                 user32 = ctypes.windll.user32
 222
 223                 # Taken from the Platform SDK
 224                 SPI_SETDESKWALLPAPER = 20
 225                 SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE = 2
 226
 227                 if self.convert:
 228                         filename, ret = self.convert_image_format(filename)
 229                         if not ret:
 230                                 logging.debug("Convert failed")
 231                                 return False
 232
 233                 # Parameters for SystemParametersInfoA are:
 234                 # (UINT uiAction, UINT uiParam, PVOID pvParam, UINT fWinIni)
 235                 user32.SystemParametersInfoA(
 236                         SPI_SETDESKWALLPAPER,
 237                         0,
 238                         filename,
 239                         SPIF_SENDWININICHANGE,
 240                 )
 241                 return True
 242
 243 class GnomeChanger(BaseChanger):
 244         name = "Gnome"
 245         def set_image(self, file):
 246                 cmd = ['gconftool-2', '--type', 'string', '--set', '/desktop/gnome/background/picture_filename', file]
 247                 logging.debug(cmd)
 248                 return not self._runProgram(cmd)
 249
 250 class KDEChanger(BaseChanger):
 251         name = "KDE"
 252         def set_image(self, file):
 253                 cmds = []
 254                 for group in ('Desktop0', 'Desktop0Screen0'):
 255                         base = ['kwriteconfig', '--file', 'kdesktoprc', '--group', group, '--key']
 256                         cmds.append(base + ['Wallpaper', file])
 257                         cmds.append(base + ['UseSHM', '--type', 'bool', 'true'])
 258                         cmds.append(base + ['WallpaperMode', 'ScaleAndCrop'])
 259                         cmds.append(base + ['MultiWallpaperMode', 'NoMulti'])
 260
 261                 cmds.append(['dcop', 'kdesktop', 'KBackgroundIface', 'configure'])
 262                 for cmd in cmds:
 263                         logging.debug(cmd)
 264                         if self._runProgram(cmd) != 0:
 265                                 return False
 266
 267                 return True
 268
 269
 270 def main(filename):
 271         logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format="%(levelname)s: %(message)s")
 272         init()
 273         set_image(filename)
 274
 275 if __name__ == "__main__":
 276         try:
 277                 filename = sys.argv[1]
 278         except:
 279                 print >>sys.stderr, "Usage: %s filename" % sys.argv[0]
 280                 sys.exit(1)
 281
 282         main(filename)
 283
 284