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Merge from emacs-24; up to 2012-12-06T01:39:03Z!monnier@iro.umontreal.ca
[gnu-emacs] / src / category.c
1 /* GNU Emacs routines to deal with category tables.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1998, 2001-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
5 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
6 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
7 Registration Number H14PRO021
8 Copyright (C) 2003
9 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
10 Registration Number H13PRO009
11
12 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
14 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
17 (at your option) any later version.
18
19 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 GNU General Public License for more details.
23
24 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
26
27
28 /* Here we handle three objects: category, category set, and category
29 table. Read comments in the file category.h to understand them. */
30
31 #include <config.h>
32
33 #define CATEGORY_INLINE EXTERN_INLINE
34
35 #include "lisp.h"
36 #include "character.h"
37 #include "buffer.h"
38 #include "charset.h"
39 #include "category.h"
40 #include "keymap.h"
41
42 /* This setter is used only in this file, so it can be private. */
43 static void
44 bset_category_table (struct buffer *b, Lisp_Object val)
45 {
46 b->INTERNAL_FIELD (category_table) = val;
47 }
48
49 /* The version number of the latest category table. Each category
50 table has a unique version number. It is assigned a new number
51 also when it is modified. When a regular expression is compiled
52 into the struct re_pattern_buffer, the version number of the
53 category table (of the current buffer) at that moment is also
54 embedded in the structure.
55
56 For the moment, we are not using this feature. */
57 static int category_table_version;
58
59 static Lisp_Object Qcategory_table, Qcategoryp, Qcategorysetp, Qcategory_table_p;
60
61 /* Make CATEGORY_SET includes (if VAL is t) or excludes (if VAL is
62 nil) CATEGORY. */
63 #define SET_CATEGORY_SET(category_set, category, val) \
64 set_category_set (category_set, category, val)
65 static void set_category_set (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
66 \f
67 /* Category set staff. */
68
69 static Lisp_Object hash_get_category_set (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
70
71 static Lisp_Object
72 hash_get_category_set (Lisp_Object table, Lisp_Object category_set)
73 {
74 struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h;
75 ptrdiff_t i;
76 EMACS_UINT hash;
77
78 if (NILP (XCHAR_TABLE (table)->extras[1]))
79 set_char_table_extras
80 (table, 1,
81 make_hash_table (hashtest_equal, make_number (DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE),
82 make_float (DEFAULT_REHASH_SIZE),
83 make_float (DEFAULT_REHASH_THRESHOLD),
84 Qnil));
85 h = XHASH_TABLE (XCHAR_TABLE (table)->extras[1]);
86 i = hash_lookup (h, category_set, &hash);
87 if (i >= 0)
88 return HASH_KEY (h, i);
89 hash_put (h, category_set, Qnil, hash);
90 return category_set;
91 }
92
93
94 DEFUN ("make-category-set", Fmake_category_set, Smake_category_set, 1, 1, 0,
95 doc: /* Return a newly created category-set which contains CATEGORIES.
96 CATEGORIES is a string of category mnemonics.
97 The value is a bool-vector which has t at the indices corresponding to
98 those categories. */)
99 (Lisp_Object categories)
100 {
101 Lisp_Object val;
102 int len;
103
104 CHECK_STRING (categories);
105 val = MAKE_CATEGORY_SET;
106
107 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (categories))
108 error ("Multibyte string in `make-category-set'");
109
110 len = SCHARS (categories);
111 while (--len >= 0)
112 {
113 Lisp_Object category;
114
115 XSETFASTINT (category, SREF (categories, len));
116 CHECK_CATEGORY (category);
117 SET_CATEGORY_SET (val, category, Qt);
118 }
119 return val;
120 }
121
122 \f
123 /* Category staff. */
124
125 static Lisp_Object check_category_table (Lisp_Object table);
126
127 DEFUN ("define-category", Fdefine_category, Sdefine_category, 2, 3, 0,
128 doc: /* Define CATEGORY as a category which is described by DOCSTRING.
129 CATEGORY should be an ASCII printing character in the range ` ' to `~'.
130 DOCSTRING is the documentation string of the category. The first line
131 should be a terse text (preferably less than 16 characters),
132 and the rest lines should be the full description.
133 The category is defined only in category table TABLE, which defaults to
134 the current buffer's category table. */)
135 (Lisp_Object category, Lisp_Object docstring, Lisp_Object table)
136 {
137 CHECK_CATEGORY (category);
138 CHECK_STRING (docstring);
139 table = check_category_table (table);
140
141 if (!NILP (CATEGORY_DOCSTRING (table, XFASTINT (category))))
142 error ("Category `%c' is already defined", (int) XFASTINT (category));
143 if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag))
144 docstring = Fpurecopy (docstring);
145 SET_CATEGORY_DOCSTRING (table, XFASTINT (category), docstring);
146
147 return Qnil;
148 }
149
150 DEFUN ("category-docstring", Fcategory_docstring, Scategory_docstring, 1, 2, 0,
151 doc: /* Return the documentation string of CATEGORY, as defined in TABLE.
152 TABLE should be a category table and defaults to the current buffer's
153 category table. */)
154 (Lisp_Object category, Lisp_Object table)
155 {
156 CHECK_CATEGORY (category);
157 table = check_category_table (table);
158
159 return CATEGORY_DOCSTRING (table, XFASTINT (category));
160 }
161
162 DEFUN ("get-unused-category", Fget_unused_category, Sget_unused_category,
163 0, 1, 0,
164 doc: /* Return a category which is not yet defined in TABLE.
165 If no category remains available, return nil.
166 The optional argument TABLE specifies which category table to modify;
167 it defaults to the current buffer's category table. */)
168 (Lisp_Object table)
169 {
170 int i;
171
172 table = check_category_table (table);
173
174 for (i = ' '; i <= '~'; i++)
175 if (NILP (CATEGORY_DOCSTRING (table, i)))
176 return make_number (i);
177
178 return Qnil;
179 }
180
181 \f
182 /* Category-table staff. */
183
184 DEFUN ("category-table-p", Fcategory_table_p, Scategory_table_p, 1, 1, 0,
185 doc: /* Return t if ARG is a category table. */)
186 (Lisp_Object arg)
187 {
188 if (CHAR_TABLE_P (arg)
189 && EQ (XCHAR_TABLE (arg)->purpose, Qcategory_table))
190 return Qt;
191 return Qnil;
192 }
193
194 /* If TABLE is nil, return the current category table. If TABLE is
195 not nil, check the validity of TABLE as a category table. If
196 valid, return TABLE itself, but if not valid, signal an error of
197 wrong-type-argument. */
198
199 static Lisp_Object
200 check_category_table (Lisp_Object table)
201 {
202 if (NILP (table))
203 return BVAR (current_buffer, category_table);
204 CHECK_TYPE (!NILP (Fcategory_table_p (table)), Qcategory_table_p, table);
205 return table;
206 }
207
208 DEFUN ("category-table", Fcategory_table, Scategory_table, 0, 0, 0,
209 doc: /* Return the current category table.
210 This is the one specified by the current buffer. */)
211 (void)
212 {
213 return BVAR (current_buffer, category_table);
214 }
215
216 DEFUN ("standard-category-table", Fstandard_category_table,
217 Sstandard_category_table, 0, 0, 0,
218 doc: /* Return the standard category table.
219 This is the one used for new buffers. */)
220 (void)
221 {
222 return Vstandard_category_table;
223 }
224
225
226 static void
227 copy_category_entry (Lisp_Object table, Lisp_Object c, Lisp_Object val)
228 {
229 val = Fcopy_sequence (val);
230 if (CONSP (c))
231 char_table_set_range (table, XINT (XCAR (c)), XINT (XCDR (c)), val);
232 else
233 char_table_set (table, XINT (c), val);
234 }
235
236 /* Return a copy of category table TABLE. We can't simply use the
237 function copy-sequence because no contents should be shared between
238 the original and the copy. This function is called recursively by
239 binding TABLE to a sub char table. */
240
241 static Lisp_Object
242 copy_category_table (Lisp_Object table)
243 {
244 table = copy_char_table (table);
245
246 if (! NILP (XCHAR_TABLE (table)->defalt))
247 set_char_table_defalt (table,
248 Fcopy_sequence (XCHAR_TABLE (table)->defalt));
249 set_char_table_extras
250 (table, 0, Fcopy_sequence (XCHAR_TABLE (table)->extras[0]));
251 map_char_table (copy_category_entry, Qnil, table, table);
252
253 return table;
254 }
255
256 DEFUN ("copy-category-table", Fcopy_category_table, Scopy_category_table,
257 0, 1, 0,
258 doc: /* Construct a new category table and return it.
259 It is a copy of the TABLE, which defaults to the standard category table. */)
260 (Lisp_Object table)
261 {
262 if (!NILP (table))
263 check_category_table (table);
264 else
265 table = Vstandard_category_table;
266
267 return copy_category_table (table);
268 }
269
270 DEFUN ("make-category-table", Fmake_category_table, Smake_category_table,
271 0, 0, 0,
272 doc: /* Construct a new and empty category table and return it. */)
273 (void)
274 {
275 Lisp_Object val;
276 int i;
277
278 val = Fmake_char_table (Qcategory_table, Qnil);
279 set_char_table_defalt (val, MAKE_CATEGORY_SET);
280 for (i = 0; i < (1 << CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_0); i++)
281 set_char_table_contents (val, i, MAKE_CATEGORY_SET);
282 Fset_char_table_extra_slot (val, make_number (0),
283 Fmake_vector (make_number (95), Qnil));
284 return val;
285 }
286
287 DEFUN ("set-category-table", Fset_category_table, Sset_category_table, 1, 1, 0,
288 doc: /* Specify TABLE as the category table for the current buffer.
289 Return TABLE. */)
290 (Lisp_Object table)
291 {
292 int idx;
293 table = check_category_table (table);
294 bset_category_table (current_buffer, table);
295 /* Indicate that this buffer now has a specified category table. */
296 idx = PER_BUFFER_VAR_IDX (category_table);
297 SET_PER_BUFFER_VALUE_P (current_buffer, idx, 1);
298 return table;
299 }
300
301 \f
302 Lisp_Object
303 char_category_set (int c)
304 {
305 return CHAR_TABLE_REF (BVAR (current_buffer, category_table), c);
306 }
307
308 DEFUN ("char-category-set", Fchar_category_set, Schar_category_set, 1, 1, 0,
309 doc: /* Return the category set of CHAR.
310 usage: (char-category-set CHAR) */)
311 (Lisp_Object ch)
312 {
313 CHECK_CHARACTER (ch);
314 return CATEGORY_SET (XFASTINT (ch));
315 }
316
317 DEFUN ("category-set-mnemonics", Fcategory_set_mnemonics,
318 Scategory_set_mnemonics, 1, 1, 0,
319 doc: /* Return a string containing mnemonics of the categories in CATEGORY-SET.
320 CATEGORY-SET is a bool-vector, and the categories \"in\" it are those
321 that are indexes where t occurs in the bool-vector.
322 The return value is a string containing those same categories. */)
323 (Lisp_Object category_set)
324 {
325 int i, j;
326 char str[96];
327
328 CHECK_CATEGORY_SET (category_set);
329
330 j = 0;
331 for (i = 32; i < 127; i++)
332 if (CATEGORY_MEMBER (i, category_set))
333 str[j++] = i;
334 str[j] = '\0';
335
336 return build_string (str);
337 }
338
339 static void
340 set_category_set (Lisp_Object category_set, Lisp_Object category, Lisp_Object val)
341 {
342 do {
343 int idx = XINT (category) / 8;
344 unsigned char bits = 1 << (XINT (category) % 8);
345
346 if (NILP (val))
347 XCATEGORY_SET (category_set)->data[idx] &= ~bits;
348 else
349 XCATEGORY_SET (category_set)->data[idx] |= bits;
350 } while (0);
351 }
352
353 DEFUN ("modify-category-entry", Fmodify_category_entry,
354 Smodify_category_entry, 2, 4, 0,
355 doc: /* Modify the category set of CHARACTER by adding CATEGORY to it.
356 The category is changed only for table TABLE, which defaults to
357 the current buffer's category table.
358 CHARACTER can be either a single character or a cons representing the
359 lower and upper ends of an inclusive character range to modify.
360 If optional fourth argument RESET is non-nil,
361 then delete CATEGORY from the category set instead of adding it. */)
362 (Lisp_Object character, Lisp_Object category, Lisp_Object table, Lisp_Object reset)
363 {
364 Lisp_Object set_value; /* Actual value to be set in category sets. */
365 Lisp_Object category_set;
366 int start, end;
367 int from, to;
368
369 if (INTEGERP (character))
370 {
371 CHECK_CHARACTER (character);
372 start = end = XFASTINT (character);
373 }
374 else
375 {
376 CHECK_CONS (character);
377 CHECK_CHARACTER_CAR (character);
378 CHECK_CHARACTER_CDR (character);
379 start = XFASTINT (XCAR (character));
380 end = XFASTINT (XCDR (character));
381 }
382
383 CHECK_CATEGORY (category);
384 table = check_category_table (table);
385
386 if (NILP (CATEGORY_DOCSTRING (table, XFASTINT (category))))
387 error ("Undefined category: %c", (int) XFASTINT (category));
388
389 set_value = NILP (reset) ? Qt : Qnil;
390
391 while (start <= end)
392 {
393 from = start, to = end;
394 category_set = char_table_ref_and_range (table, start, &from, &to);
395 if (CATEGORY_MEMBER (XFASTINT (category), category_set) != NILP (reset))
396 {
397 category_set = Fcopy_sequence (category_set);
398 SET_CATEGORY_SET (category_set, category, set_value);
399 category_set = hash_get_category_set (table, category_set);
400 char_table_set_range (table, start, to, category_set);
401 }
402 start = to + 1;
403 }
404
405 return Qnil;
406 }
407 \f
408 /* Return true if there is a word boundary between two word-constituent
409 characters C1 and C2 if they appear in this order.
410 Use the macro WORD_BOUNDARY_P instead of calling this function
411 directly. */
412
413 bool
414 word_boundary_p (int c1, int c2)
415 {
416 Lisp_Object category_set1, category_set2;
417 Lisp_Object tail;
418 bool default_result;
419
420 if (EQ (CHAR_TABLE_REF (Vchar_script_table, c1),
421 CHAR_TABLE_REF (Vchar_script_table, c2)))
422 {
423 tail = Vword_separating_categories;
424 default_result = 0;
425 }
426 else
427 {
428 tail = Vword_combining_categories;
429 default_result = 1;
430 }
431
432 category_set1 = CATEGORY_SET (c1);
433 if (NILP (category_set1))
434 return default_result;
435 category_set2 = CATEGORY_SET (c2);
436 if (NILP (category_set2))
437 return default_result;
438
439 for (; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
440 {
441 Lisp_Object elt = XCAR (tail);
442
443 if (CONSP (elt)
444 && (NILP (XCAR (elt))
445 || (CATEGORYP (XCAR (elt))
446 && CATEGORY_MEMBER (XFASTINT (XCAR (elt)), category_set1)
447 && ! CATEGORY_MEMBER (XFASTINT (XCAR (elt)), category_set2)))
448 && (NILP (XCDR (elt))
449 || (CATEGORYP (XCDR (elt))
450 && ! CATEGORY_MEMBER (XFASTINT (XCDR (elt)), category_set1)
451 && CATEGORY_MEMBER (XFASTINT (XCDR (elt)), category_set2))))
452 return !default_result;
453 }
454 return default_result;
455 }
456
457 \f
458 void
459 init_category_once (void)
460 {
461 /* This has to be done here, before we call Fmake_char_table. */
462 DEFSYM (Qcategory_table, "category-table");
463
464 /* Intern this now in case it isn't already done.
465 Setting this variable twice is harmless.
466 But don't staticpro it here--that is done in alloc.c. */
467 Qchar_table_extra_slots = intern_c_string ("char-table-extra-slots");
468
469 /* Now we are ready to set up this property, so we can
470 create category tables. */
471 Fput (Qcategory_table, Qchar_table_extra_slots, make_number (2));
472
473 Vstandard_category_table = Fmake_char_table (Qcategory_table, Qnil);
474 /* Set a category set which contains nothing to the default. */
475 set_char_table_defalt (Vstandard_category_table, MAKE_CATEGORY_SET);
476 Fset_char_table_extra_slot (Vstandard_category_table, make_number (0),
477 Fmake_vector (make_number (95), Qnil));
478 }
479
480 void
481 syms_of_category (void)
482 {
483 DEFSYM (Qcategoryp, "categoryp");
484 DEFSYM (Qcategorysetp, "categorysetp");
485 DEFSYM (Qcategory_table_p, "category-table-p");
486
487 DEFVAR_LISP ("word-combining-categories", Vword_combining_categories,
488 doc: /* List of pair (cons) of categories to determine word boundary.
489
490 Emacs treats a sequence of word constituent characters as a single
491 word (i.e. finds no word boundary between them) only if they belong to
492 the same script. But, exceptions are allowed in the following cases.
493
494 \(1) The case that characters are in different scripts is controlled
495 by the variable `word-combining-categories'.
496
497 Emacs finds no word boundary between characters of different scripts
498 if they have categories matching some element of this list.
499
500 More precisely, if an element of this list is a cons of category CAT1
501 and CAT2, and a multibyte character C1 which has CAT1 is followed by
502 C2 which has CAT2, there's no word boundary between C1 and C2.
503
504 For instance, to tell that Han characters followed by Hiragana
505 characters can form a single word, the element `(?C . ?H)' should be
506 in this list.
507
508 \(2) The case that character are in the same script is controlled by
509 the variable `word-separating-categories'.
510
511 Emacs finds a word boundary between characters of the same script
512 if they have categories matching some element of this list.
513
514 More precisely, if an element of this list is a cons of category CAT1
515 and CAT2, and a multibyte character C1 which has CAT1 but not CAT2 is
516 followed by C2 which has CAT2 but not CAT1, there's a word boundary
517 between C1 and C2.
518
519 For instance, to tell that there's a word boundary between Hiragana
520 and Katakana (both are in the same script `kana'),
521 the element `(?H . ?K) should be in this list. */);
522
523 Vword_combining_categories = Qnil;
524
525 DEFVAR_LISP ("word-separating-categories", Vword_separating_categories,
526 doc: /* List of pair (cons) of categories to determine word boundary.
527 See the documentation of the variable `word-combining-categories'. */);
528
529 Vword_separating_categories = Qnil;
530
531 defsubr (&Smake_category_set);
532 defsubr (&Sdefine_category);
533 defsubr (&Scategory_docstring);
534 defsubr (&Sget_unused_category);
535 defsubr (&Scategory_table_p);
536 defsubr (&Scategory_table);
537 defsubr (&Sstandard_category_table);
538 defsubr (&Scopy_category_table);
539 defsubr (&Smake_category_table);
540 defsubr (&Sset_category_table);
541 defsubr (&Schar_category_set);
542 defsubr (&Scategory_set_mnemonics);
543 defsubr (&Smodify_category_entry);
544
545 category_table_version = 0;
546 }