]> code.delx.au - gnu-emacs/blob - lisp/dabbrev.el
* lisp/dabbrev.el: Fix cycle completion order.
[gnu-emacs] / lisp / dabbrev.el
1 ;;; dabbrev.el --- dynamic abbreviation package -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985-1986, 1992, 1994, 1996-1997, 2000-2012
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Author: Don Morrison
7 ;; Lars Lindberg
8 ;; (according to ack.texi)
9 ;; Maintainer: Lars Lindberg <Lars.Lindberg@sypro.cap.se>
10 ;; Created: 16 Mars 1992
11 ;; Lindberg's last update version: 5.7
12 ;; Keywords: abbrev expand completion convenience
13
14 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
19 ;; (at your option) any later version.
20
21 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
25
26 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28
29 ;;; Commentary:
30
31 ;; The purpose with this package is to let you write just a few
32 ;; characters of words you've written earlier to be able to expand
33 ;; them.
34 ;;
35 ;; To expand a word, just put the point right after the word and press
36 ;; M-/ (dabbrev-expand) or M-C-/ (dabbrev-completion).
37 ;;
38 ;; Check out the customizable variables below to learn about all the
39 ;; features of this package.
40
41 ;;; Hints and tips for major modes writers:
42
43 ;; Recommended values C/Lisp etc text
44 ;; dabbrev-case-fold-search nil t
45 ;; dabbrev-case-replace nil t
46 ;;
47 ;; Set the variables you want special for your mode like this:
48 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-case-replace) nil)
49 ;; Then you don't interfere with other modes.
50 ;;
51 ;; If your mode handles buffers that refers to other buffers
52 ;; (i.e. compilation-mode, gud-mode), then try to set
53 ;; `dabbrev-select-buffers-function' or `dabbrev-friend-buffer-function'
54 ;; to a function that point out those buffers.
55
56 ;; Same goes for major-modes that are connected to other modes. There
57 ;; are for instance a number of mail-modes. One for reading, one for
58 ;; creating a new mail etc. Maybe those should be connected.
59
60 ;; Example for GNUS (when we write a reply, we want dabbrev to look in
61 ;; the article for expansion):
62 ;; (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-friend-buffer-function)
63 ;; (lambda (buffer)
64 ;; (with-current-buffer buffer
65 ;; (memq major-mode '(news-reply-mode gnus-article-mode)))))
66
67
68 ;; Known bugs and limitations.
69 ;; - Possible to do several levels of `dabbrev-completion' in the
70 ;; minibuffer.
71 ;; - dabbrev-completion doesn't handle resetting the globals variables
72 ;; right. It resets them after finding the abbrev.
73
74 ;; Future enhancements
75 ;; - Check the tags-files? Like tags-complete?
76 ;; - Add the possibility of searching both forward and backward to
77 ;; the nearest expansion.
78 ;; - Check the kill-ring when everything else fails. (Maybe something
79 ;; for hippie-expand?). [Bng] <boris@cs.rochester.edu>
80
81 ;;; These people gave suggestions:
82 ;; [hymie] Hyman Rosen <marks!hymie@jyacc.jyacc.com>
83 ;; [burgett] Steve Burgett <burgett@bizet.eecs.berkeley.edu>
84 ;; [jules] Julian Gosnell <jules@x.co.uk>
85 ;; [kifer] Michael Kifer <kifer@sbcs.sunysb.edu>
86 ;; [ake] Ake Stenhoff <extaksf@aom.ericsson.se>
87 ;; [alon] Alon Albert <al%imercury@uunet.uu.net>
88 ;; [tromey] Tom Tromey <tromey@busco.lanl.gov>
89 ;; [Rolf] Rolf Schreiber <rolf@mathematik.uni-stuttgart.de>
90 ;; [Petri] Petri Raitio <per@tekla.fi>
91 ;; [ejb] Jay Berkenbilt <ejb@ql.org>
92 ;; [hawley] Bob Hawley <rth1@quartet.mt.att.com>
93 ;; ... and to all the people who have participated in the beta tests.
94
95 ;;; Code:
96
97 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
98 ;; Customization variables
99 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
100
101 (defgroup dabbrev nil
102 "Dynamic Abbreviations."
103 :tag "Dynamic Abbreviations"
104 :group 'abbrev
105 :group 'convenience)
106
107 (defcustom dabbrev-backward-only nil
108 "If non-nil, `dabbrev-expand' only looks backwards."
109 :type 'boolean
110 :group 'dabbrev)
111
112 (defcustom dabbrev-limit nil
113 "Limits region searched by `dabbrev-expand' to this many chars away."
114 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
115 integer)
116 :group 'dabbrev)
117
118 (defcustom dabbrev-abbrev-skip-leading-regexp nil
119 "Regexp for skipping leading characters of an abbreviation.
120
121 Example: Set this to \"\\\\$\" for programming languages
122 in which variable names may appear with or without a leading `$'.
123 \(For example, in Makefiles.\)
124
125 Set this to nil if no characters should be skipped."
126 :type '(choice regexp
127 (const :tag "off" nil))
128 :group 'dabbrev)
129
130 (defcustom dabbrev-eliminate-newlines t
131 "Non-nil means dabbrev should not insert newlines.
132 Instead it converts them to spaces."
133 :type 'boolean
134 :group 'dabbrev)
135
136 (defcustom dabbrev-case-fold-search 'case-fold-search
137 "Control whether dabbrev searches should ignore case.
138 A value of nil means case is significant.
139 A value of `case-fold-search' means case is significant
140 if `case-fold-search' is nil.
141 Any other non-nil version means case is not significant."
142 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
143 (const :tag "like search" case-fold-search)
144 (other :tag "on" t))
145 :group 'dabbrev)
146 ;;;###autoload(put 'dabbrev-case-fold-search 'risky-local-variable t)
147
148 (defcustom dabbrev-upcase-means-case-search nil
149 "The significance of an uppercase character in an abbreviation.
150 A nil value means case fold search when searching for possible expansions;
151 non-nil means case sensitive search.
152
153 This variable has an effect only when the value of
154 `dabbrev-case-fold-search' says to ignore case."
155 :type 'boolean
156 :group 'dabbrev)
157
158 (defcustom dabbrev-case-distinction 'case-replace
159 "Whether dabbrev treats expansions as the same if they differ in case.
160
161 A value of nil means treat them as different.
162 A value of `case-replace' means distinguish them if `case-replace' is nil.
163 Any other non-nil value means to treat them as the same.
164
165 This variable has an effect only when the value of
166 `dabbrev-case-fold-search' specifies to ignore case."
167 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
168 (const :tag "based on `case-replace'" case-replace)
169 (other :tag "on" t))
170 :group 'dabbrev
171 :version "22.1")
172
173 (defcustom dabbrev-case-replace 'case-replace
174 "Whether dabbrev applies the abbreviations's case pattern to the expansion.
175
176 A value of nil means preserve the expansion's case pattern.
177 A value of `case-replace' means preserve it if `case-replace' is nil.
178 Any other non-nil value means modify the expansion
179 by applying the abbreviation's case pattern to it.
180
181 This variable has an effect only when the value of
182 `dabbrev-case-fold-search' specifies to ignore case."
183 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
184 (const :tag "based on `case-replace'" case-replace)
185 (other :tag "on" t))
186 :group 'dabbrev)
187 ;;;###autoload(put 'dabbrev-case-replace 'risky-local-variable t)
188
189 (defcustom dabbrev-abbrev-char-regexp nil
190 "Regexp to recognize a character in an abbreviation or expansion.
191 This regexp will be surrounded with \\\\( ... \\\\) when actually used.
192
193 Set this variable to \"\\\\sw\" if you want ordinary words or
194 \"\\\\sw\\\\|\\\\s_\" if you want symbols (including characters whose
195 syntax is \"symbol\" as well as those whose syntax is \"word\".
196
197 The value nil has a special meaning: the abbreviation is from point to
198 previous word-start, but the search is for symbols.
199
200 For instance, if you are programming in Lisp, `yes-or-no-p' is a symbol,
201 while `yes', `or', `no' and `p' are considered words. If this
202 variable is nil, then expanding `yes-or-no-' looks for a symbol
203 starting with or containing `no-'. If you set this variable to
204 \"\\\\sw\\\\|\\\\s_\", that expansion looks for a symbol starting with
205 `yes-or-no-'. Finally, if you set this variable to \"\\\\sw\", then
206 expanding `yes-or-no-' signals an error because `-' is not part of a word;
207 but expanding `yes-or-no' looks for a word starting with `no'.
208
209 The recommended value is nil, which will make dabbrev default to
210 using \"\\\\sw\\\\|\\\\s_\"."
211 :type '(choice (const nil)
212 regexp)
213 :group 'dabbrev)
214
215 (defcustom dabbrev-check-all-buffers t
216 "Non-nil means dabbrev package should search *all* buffers.
217
218 Dabbrev always searches the current buffer first. Then, if
219 `dabbrev-check-other-buffers' says so, it searches the buffers
220 designated by `dabbrev-select-buffers-function'.
221
222 Then, if `dabbrev-check-all-buffers' is non-nil, dabbrev searches
223 all the other buffers, except those named in `dabbrev-ignored-buffer-names',
224 or matched by `dabbrev-ignored-regexps'."
225 :type 'boolean
226 :group 'dabbrev)
227
228 (defcustom dabbrev-ignored-buffer-names '("*Messages*" "*Buffer List*")
229 "List of buffer names that dabbrev should not check.
230 See also `dabbrev-ignored-buffer-regexps'."
231 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Buffer name"))
232 :group 'dabbrev
233 :version "20.3")
234
235 (defcustom dabbrev-ignored-buffer-regexps nil
236 "List of regexps matching names of buffers that dabbrev should not check.
237 See also `dabbrev-ignored-buffer-names'."
238 :type '(repeat regexp)
239 :group 'dabbrev
240 :version "21.1")
241
242 (defcustom dabbrev-check-other-buffers t
243 "Should \\[dabbrev-expand] look in other buffers?\
244
245 nil: Don't look in other buffers.
246 t: Also look for expansions in the buffers pointed out by
247 `dabbrev-select-buffers-function'.
248 Anything else: When we can't find any more expansions in
249 the current buffer, then ask the user whether to look in other
250 buffers too.
251
252 The default value is t."
253 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
254 (const :tag "on" t)
255 (other :tag "ask" other))
256 :group 'dabbrev)
257
258 ;; I guess setting this to a function that selects all C- or C++-
259 ;; mode buffers would be a good choice for a debugging buffer,
260 ;; when debugging C- or C++-code.
261 (defvar dabbrev-select-buffers-function 'dabbrev--select-buffers
262 "A function that selects buffers that should be searched by dabbrev.
263 The function should take no arguments and return a list of buffers to
264 search for expansions. See the source of `dabbrev--select-buffers'
265 for an example.
266
267 A mode setting this variable should make it buffer local.")
268
269 (defcustom dabbrev-friend-buffer-function 'dabbrev--same-major-mode-p
270 "A function to decide whether dabbrev should search OTHER-BUFFER.
271 The function should take one argument, OTHER-BUFFER, and return
272 non-nil if that buffer should be searched. Have a look at
273 `dabbrev--same-major-mode-p' for an example.
274
275 The value of `dabbrev-friend-buffer-function' has an effect only if
276 the value of `dabbrev-select-buffers-function' uses it. The function
277 `dabbrev--select-buffers' is one function you can use here.
278
279 A mode setting this variable should make it buffer local."
280 :type 'function
281 :group 'dabbrev)
282
283 (defcustom dabbrev-search-these-buffers-only nil
284 "If non-nil, a list of buffers which dabbrev should search.
285 If this variable is non-nil, dabbrev will only look in these buffers.
286 It will not even look in the current buffer if it is not a member of
287 this list."
288 :group 'dabbrev)
289
290 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
291 ;; Internal variables
292 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
293
294 ;; Table of expansions seen so far
295 (defvar dabbrev--last-table nil)
296
297 ;; Last string we tried to expand.
298 (defvar dabbrev--last-abbreviation nil)
299
300 ;; Location last abbreviation began
301 (defvar dabbrev--last-abbrev-location nil)
302
303 ;; Direction of last dabbrevs search
304 (defvar dabbrev--last-direction 0)
305
306 ;; Last expansion of an abbreviation.
307 (defvar dabbrev--last-expansion nil)
308
309 ;; Location the last expansion was found.
310 (defvar dabbrev--last-expansion-location nil)
311
312 ;; The list of remaining buffers with the same mode as current buffer.
313 (defvar dabbrev--friend-buffer-list nil)
314
315 ;; The buffer we looked in last, not counting the current buffer.
316 (defvar dabbrev--last-buffer nil)
317
318 ;; The buffer we found the expansion last time.
319 (defvar dabbrev--last-buffer-found nil)
320
321 ;; If non-nil, a function to use when copying successive words.
322 ;; It should be `upcase' or `downcase'.
323 (defvar dabbrev--last-case-pattern nil)
324
325 ;; Same as dabbrev-check-other-buffers, but is set for every expand.
326 (defvar dabbrev--check-other-buffers dabbrev-check-other-buffers)
327
328 ;; The regexp for recognizing a character in an abbreviation.
329 (defvar dabbrev--abbrev-char-regexp nil)
330
331 ;; The progress reporter for buffer-scanning progress.
332 (defvar dabbrev--progress-reporter nil)
333
334 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
335 ;; Macros
336 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
337
338 (defsubst dabbrev--minibuffer-origin ()
339 "Get the buffer from which mini-buffer."
340 (window-buffer (minibuffer-selected-window)))
341
342 ;; Make a list of some of the elements of LIST.
343 ;; Check each element of LIST, storing it temporarily in the
344 ;; variable ELEMENT, and include it in the result
345 ;; if CONDITION evaluates non-nil.
346 (defmacro dabbrev-filter-elements (element list condition)
347 `(let (dabbrev-result dabbrev-tail ,element)
348 (setq dabbrev-tail ,list)
349 (while dabbrev-tail
350 (setq ,element (car dabbrev-tail))
351 (if ,condition
352 (setq dabbrev-result (cons ,element dabbrev-result)))
353 (setq dabbrev-tail (cdr dabbrev-tail)))
354 (nreverse dabbrev-result)))
355
356 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
357 ;; Exported functions
358 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
359
360 ;;;###autoload (define-key esc-map "/" 'dabbrev-expand)
361 ;;??? Do we want this?
362 ;;;###autoload (define-key esc-map [?\C-/] 'dabbrev-completion)
363
364 ;;;###autoload
365 (defun dabbrev-completion (&optional arg)
366 "Completion on current word.
367 Like \\[dabbrev-expand] but finds all expansions in the current buffer
368 and presents suggestions for completion.
369
370 With a prefix argument ARG, it searches all buffers accepted by the
371 function pointed out by `dabbrev-friend-buffer-function' to find the
372 completions.
373
374 If the prefix argument is 16 (which comes from \\[universal-argument] \\[universal-argument]),
375 then it searches *all* buffers."
376 (interactive "*P")
377 (dabbrev--reset-global-variables)
378 (let* ((dabbrev-check-other-buffers (and arg t))
379 (dabbrev-check-all-buffers
380 (and arg (= (prefix-numeric-value arg) 16)))
381 (abbrev (dabbrev--abbrev-at-point))
382 (beg (progn (search-backward abbrev) (point)))
383 (end (progn (search-forward abbrev) (point)))
384 (ignore-case-p
385 (and (if (eq dabbrev-case-fold-search 'case-fold-search)
386 case-fold-search
387 dabbrev-case-fold-search)
388 (or (not dabbrev-upcase-means-case-search)
389 (string= abbrev (downcase abbrev)))))
390 (list 'uninitialized)
391 (table
392 (lambda (s p a)
393 (if (eq a 'metadata)
394 `(metadata (cycle-sort-function . ,#'identity)
395 (category . dabbrev))
396 (when (eq list 'uninitialized)
397 (save-excursion
398 ;;--------------------------------
399 ;; New abbreviation to expand.
400 ;;--------------------------------
401 (setq dabbrev--last-abbreviation abbrev)
402 ;; Find all expansion
403 (let ((completion-list
404 (dabbrev--find-all-expansions abbrev ignore-case-p))
405 (completion-ignore-case ignore-case-p))
406 (or (consp completion-list)
407 (error "No dynamic expansion for \"%s\" found%s"
408 abbrev
409 (if dabbrev--check-other-buffers
410 "" " in this-buffer")))
411 (setq list
412 (cond
413 ((not (and ignore-case-p dabbrev-case-replace))
414 completion-list)
415 ((string= abbrev (upcase abbrev))
416 (mapcar #'upcase completion-list))
417 ((string= (substring abbrev 0 1)
418 (upcase (substring abbrev 0 1)))
419 (mapcar #'capitalize completion-list))
420 (t
421 (mapcar #'downcase completion-list)))))))
422 (complete-with-action a list s p)))))
423 (completion-in-region beg end table)))
424
425 ;;;###autoload
426 (defun dabbrev-expand (arg)
427 "Expand previous word \"dynamically\".
428
429 Expands to the most recent, preceding word for which this is a prefix.
430 If no suitable preceding word is found, words following point are
431 considered. If still no suitable word is found, then look in the
432 buffers accepted by the function pointed out by variable
433 `dabbrev-friend-buffer-function'.
434
435 A positive prefix argument, N, says to take the Nth backward *distinct*
436 possibility. A negative argument says search forward.
437
438 If the cursor has not moved from the end of the previous expansion and
439 no argument is given, replace the previously-made expansion
440 with the next possible expansion not yet tried.
441
442 The variable `dabbrev-backward-only' may be used to limit the
443 direction of search to backward if set non-nil.
444
445 See also `dabbrev-abbrev-char-regexp' and \\[dabbrev-completion]."
446 (interactive "*P")
447 (let (abbrev record-case-pattern
448 expansion old direction (orig-point (point)))
449 ;; abbrev -- the abbrev to expand
450 ;; expansion -- the expansion found (eventually) or nil until then
451 ;; old -- the text currently in the buffer
452 ;; (the abbrev, or the previously-made expansion)
453 (save-excursion
454 (if (and (null arg)
455 (markerp dabbrev--last-abbrev-location)
456 (marker-position dabbrev--last-abbrev-location)
457 (or (eq last-command this-command)
458 (and (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
459 (= dabbrev--last-abbrev-location
460 (point)))))
461 ;; Find a different expansion for the same abbrev as last time.
462 (progn
463 (setq abbrev dabbrev--last-abbreviation)
464 (setq old dabbrev--last-expansion)
465 (setq direction dabbrev--last-direction))
466 ;; If the user inserts a space after expanding
467 ;; and then asks to expand again, always fetch the next word.
468 (if (and (eq (preceding-char) ?\s)
469 (markerp dabbrev--last-abbrev-location)
470 (marker-position dabbrev--last-abbrev-location)
471 (= (point) (1+ dabbrev--last-abbrev-location)))
472 (progn
473 ;; The "abbrev" to expand is just the space.
474 (setq abbrev " ")
475 (save-excursion
476 (save-restriction
477 (widen)
478 (if dabbrev--last-buffer
479 (set-buffer dabbrev--last-buffer))
480 ;; Find the end of the last "expansion" word.
481 (if (or (eq dabbrev--last-direction 1)
482 (and (eq dabbrev--last-direction 0)
483 (< dabbrev--last-expansion-location (point))))
484 (setq dabbrev--last-expansion-location
485 (+ dabbrev--last-expansion-location
486 (length dabbrev--last-expansion))))
487 (goto-char dabbrev--last-expansion-location)
488 ;; Take the following word, with intermediate separators,
489 ;; as our expansion this time.
490 (re-search-forward
491 (concat "\\(?:" dabbrev--abbrev-char-regexp "\\)+"))
492 (setq expansion (buffer-substring-no-properties
493 dabbrev--last-expansion-location (point)))
494
495 ;; Record the end of this expansion, in case we repeat this.
496 (setq dabbrev--last-expansion-location (point))))
497 ;; Indicate that dabbrev--last-expansion-location is
498 ;; at the end of the expansion.
499 (setq dabbrev--last-direction -1))
500
501 ;; We have a different abbrev to expand.
502 (dabbrev--reset-global-variables)
503 (setq direction (if (null arg)
504 (if dabbrev-backward-only 1 0)
505 (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
506 (setq abbrev (dabbrev--abbrev-at-point))
507 (setq record-case-pattern t)
508 (setq old nil)))
509
510 ;;--------------------------------
511 ;; Find the expansion
512 ;;--------------------------------
513 (or expansion
514 (setq expansion
515 (dabbrev--find-expansion
516 abbrev direction
517 (and (if (eq dabbrev-case-fold-search 'case-fold-search)
518 case-fold-search
519 dabbrev-case-fold-search)
520 (or (not dabbrev-upcase-means-case-search)
521 (string= abbrev (downcase abbrev))))))))
522 (cond
523 ((not expansion)
524 (dabbrev--reset-global-variables)
525 (if old
526 (save-excursion
527 (setq buffer-undo-list (cons orig-point buffer-undo-list))
528 ;; Put back the original abbrev with its original case pattern.
529 (search-backward old)
530 (insert abbrev)
531 (delete-region (point) (+ (point) (length old)))))
532 (error "No%s dynamic expansion for `%s' found"
533 (if old " further" "") abbrev))
534 (t
535 (if (not (or (eq dabbrev--last-buffer dabbrev--last-buffer-found)
536 (minibuffer-window-active-p (selected-window))))
537 (progn
538 (message "Expansion found in '%s'"
539 (buffer-name dabbrev--last-buffer))
540 (setq dabbrev--last-buffer-found dabbrev--last-buffer))
541 (message nil))
542 (if (and (or (eq (current-buffer) dabbrev--last-buffer)
543 (null dabbrev--last-buffer))
544 (numberp dabbrev--last-expansion-location)
545 (and (> dabbrev--last-expansion-location (point))))
546 (setq dabbrev--last-expansion-location
547 (copy-marker dabbrev--last-expansion-location)))
548 ;; Success: stick it in and return.
549 (setq buffer-undo-list (cons orig-point buffer-undo-list))
550 (dabbrev--substitute-expansion old abbrev expansion
551 record-case-pattern)
552
553 ;; Save state for re-expand.
554 (setq dabbrev--last-expansion expansion)
555 (setq dabbrev--last-abbreviation abbrev)
556 (setq dabbrev--last-abbrev-location (point-marker))))))
557
558 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
559 ;; Local functions
560 ;;----------------------------------------------------------------
561
562 (defun dabbrev--same-major-mode-p (other-buffer)
563 "Check if OTHER-BUFFER has the same major mode as current buffer."
564 (eq major-mode
565 (with-current-buffer other-buffer
566 major-mode)))
567
568 (defun dabbrev--goto-start-of-abbrev ()
569 "Back over all abbrev type characters and then moves forward over
570 all skip characters."
571 ;; Move backwards over abbrev chars
572 (save-match-data
573 (when (> (point) (minibuffer-prompt-end))
574 (forward-char -1)
575 (while (and (looking-at dabbrev--abbrev-char-regexp)
576 (> (point) (minibuffer-prompt-end))
577 (not (= (point) (field-beginning (point) nil
578 (1- (point))))))
579 (forward-char -1))
580 (or (looking-at dabbrev--abbrev-char-regexp)
581 (forward-char 1)))
582 (and dabbrev-abbrev-skip-leading-regexp
583 (while (looking-at dabbrev-abbrev-skip-leading-regexp)
584 (forward-char 1)))))
585
586 (defun dabbrev--abbrev-at-point ()
587 "Extract the symbol at point to serve as abbreviation."
588 ;; Check for error
589 (if (bobp)
590 (error "No possible abbreviation preceding point"))
591 ;; Return abbrev at point
592 (save-excursion
593 ;; Record the end of the abbreviation.
594 (setq dabbrev--last-abbrev-location (point))
595 ;; If we aren't right after an abbreviation,
596 ;; move point back to just after one.
597 ;; This is so the user can get successive words
598 ;; by typing the punctuation followed by M-/.
599 (save-match-data
600 (if (save-excursion
601 (forward-char -1)
602 (not (looking-at (or dabbrev-abbrev-char-regexp
603 "\\sw\\|\\s_"))))
604 (if (re-search-backward (or dabbrev-abbrev-char-regexp
605 "\\sw\\|\\s_")
606 nil t)
607 (forward-char 1)
608 (error "No possible abbreviation preceding point"))))
609 ;; Now find the beginning of that one.
610 (dabbrev--goto-start-of-abbrev)
611 (buffer-substring-no-properties
612 dabbrev--last-abbrev-location (point))))
613
614 (defun dabbrev--reset-global-variables ()
615 "Initialize all global variables."
616 (setq dabbrev--last-table nil
617 dabbrev--last-abbreviation nil
618 dabbrev--last-abbrev-location nil
619 dabbrev--last-direction nil
620 dabbrev--last-expansion nil
621 dabbrev--last-expansion-location nil
622 dabbrev--friend-buffer-list nil
623 dabbrev--last-buffer nil
624 dabbrev--last-buffer-found nil
625 dabbrev--abbrev-char-regexp (or dabbrev-abbrev-char-regexp
626 "\\sw\\|\\s_")
627 dabbrev--check-other-buffers dabbrev-check-other-buffers))
628
629 (defun dabbrev--select-buffers ()
630 "Return a list of other buffers to search for a possible abbrev.
631 The current buffer is not included in the list.
632
633 This function makes a list of all the buffers returned by `buffer-list',
634 then discards buffers whose names match `dabbrev-ignored-buffer-names'
635 or `dabbrev-ignored-buffer-regexps'. It also discards buffers for which
636 `dabbrev-friend-buffer-function', if it is bound, returns nil when called
637 with the buffer as argument.
638 It returns the list of the buffers that are not discarded."
639 (dabbrev-filter-elements
640 buffer (buffer-list)
641 (and (not (eq (current-buffer) buffer))
642 (not (dabbrev--ignore-buffer-p buffer))
643 (boundp 'dabbrev-friend-buffer-function)
644 (funcall dabbrev-friend-buffer-function buffer))))
645
646 (defun dabbrev--try-find (abbrev reverse n ignore-case)
647 "Search for ABBREV, backwards if REVERSE, N times.
648 If IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, ignore case while searching.
649 Return the expansion found, and save the location of the start
650 of the expansion in `dabbrev--last-expansion-location'."
651 (save-excursion
652 (save-restriction
653 (widen)
654 (let ((expansion nil))
655 (and dabbrev--last-expansion-location
656 (goto-char dabbrev--last-expansion-location))
657 (let ((case-fold-search ignore-case)
658 (count n))
659 (while (and (> count 0)
660 (setq expansion (dabbrev--search
661 abbrev reverse
662 (and ignore-case
663 (if (eq dabbrev-case-distinction
664 'case-replace)
665 case-replace
666 dabbrev-case-distinction)))))
667 (setq count (1- count))))
668 (and expansion
669 (setq dabbrev--last-expansion-location (point)))
670 expansion))))
671
672 (defun dabbrev--find-all-expansions (abbrev ignore-case)
673 "Return a list of all possible expansions of ABBREV.
674 If IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, accept matches which differ in case."
675 (let ((all-expansions nil)
676 expansion)
677 (save-excursion
678 (goto-char (point-min))
679 (while (setq expansion (dabbrev--find-expansion abbrev -1 ignore-case))
680 (setq all-expansions (cons expansion all-expansions))))
681 all-expansions))
682
683 (defun dabbrev--ignore-buffer-p (buffer)
684 "Return non-nil if BUFFER should be ignored by dabbrev."
685 (let ((bn (buffer-name buffer)))
686 (or (member bn dabbrev-ignored-buffer-names)
687 (let ((tail dabbrev-ignored-buffer-regexps)
688 (match nil))
689 (while (and tail (not match))
690 (setq match (string-match (car tail) bn)
691 tail (cdr tail)))
692 match))))
693
694 (defun dabbrev--find-expansion (abbrev direction ignore-case)
695 "Find one occurrence of ABBREV, and return the expansion.
696 DIRECTION > 0 means look that many times backwards.
697 DIRECTION < 0 means look that many times forward.
698 DIRECTION = 0 means try both backward and forward.
699 IGNORE-CASE non-nil means ignore case when searching.
700 This sets `dabbrev--last-direction' to 1 or -1 according
701 to the direction in which the occurrence was actually found.
702 It sets `dabbrev--last-expansion-location' to the location
703 of the start of the occurrence."
704 (save-excursion
705 ;; If we were scanning something other than the current buffer,
706 ;; continue scanning there.
707 (when dabbrev--last-buffer
708 (set-buffer dabbrev--last-buffer))
709 (or
710 ;; ------------------------------------------
711 ;; Look backward in current buffer.
712 ;; ------------------------------------------
713 (and (not dabbrev-search-these-buffers-only)
714 (>= direction 0)
715 (setq dabbrev--last-direction (min 1 direction))
716 (dabbrev--try-find abbrev t
717 (max 1 direction)
718 ignore-case))
719 ;; ------------------------------------------
720 ;; Look forward in current buffer
721 ;; or whatever buffer we were last scanning.
722 ;; ------------------------------------------
723 (and (or (not dabbrev-search-these-buffers-only)
724 dabbrev--last-buffer)
725 (<= direction 0)
726 (setq dabbrev--last-direction -1)
727 (dabbrev--try-find abbrev nil
728 (max 1 (- direction))
729 ignore-case))
730 ;; ------------------------------------------
731 ;; Look in other buffers.
732 ;; Always start at (point-min) and look forward.
733 ;; ------------------------------------------
734 (progn
735 (setq dabbrev--last-direction -1)
736 (unless dabbrev--last-buffer
737 ;; If we have just now begun to search other buffers,
738 ;; determine which other buffers we should check.
739 ;; Put that list in dabbrev--friend-buffer-list.
740 (unless dabbrev--friend-buffer-list
741 (setq dabbrev--friend-buffer-list
742 (dabbrev--make-friend-buffer-list))
743 (setq dabbrev--progress-reporter
744 (make-progress-reporter
745 "Scanning for dabbrevs..."
746 (- (length dabbrev--friend-buffer-list)) 0 0 1 1.5))))
747 ;; Walk through the buffers till we find a match.
748 (let (expansion)
749 (while (and (not expansion) dabbrev--friend-buffer-list)
750 (setq dabbrev--last-buffer (pop dabbrev--friend-buffer-list))
751 (set-buffer dabbrev--last-buffer)
752 (progress-reporter-update dabbrev--progress-reporter
753 (- (length dabbrev--friend-buffer-list)))
754 (setq dabbrev--last-expansion-location (point-min))
755 (setq expansion (dabbrev--try-find abbrev nil 1 ignore-case)))
756 (progress-reporter-done dabbrev--progress-reporter)
757 expansion)))))
758
759 ;; Compute the list of buffers to scan.
760 ;; If dabbrev-search-these-buffers-only, then the current buffer
761 ;; is included in this list if it should be searched.
762 ;; Otherwise, the current buffer is searched first specially.,
763 ;; and it is not included in this list.
764 (defun dabbrev--make-friend-buffer-list ()
765 (let ((list (mapcar (function get-buffer)
766 dabbrev-search-these-buffers-only)))
767 (when (and (null dabbrev-search-these-buffers-only)
768 dabbrev--check-other-buffers
769 (or (eq dabbrev--check-other-buffers t)
770 (setq dabbrev--check-other-buffers
771 (y-or-n-p "Scan other buffers also? "))))
772 (setq list (funcall dabbrev-select-buffers-function))
773 ;; If dabbrev-check-all-buffers, tack on all the other
774 ;; buffers at the end of the list, except those which are
775 ;; specifically to be ignored.
776 (if dabbrev-check-all-buffers
777 (setq list
778 (append list
779 (dabbrev-filter-elements
780 buffer (buffer-list)
781 (and (not (memq buffer list))
782 (not (dabbrev--ignore-buffer-p buffer)))))))
783 ;; Remove the current buffer.
784 (setq list (delq (current-buffer) list)))
785 ;; Move buffers in the list that are visible on the screen
786 ;; to the front of the list, but don't add anything to the list.
787 (if list
788 (walk-windows (lambda (w)
789 (unless (eq w (selected-window))
790 (if (memq (window-buffer w) list)
791 (setq list
792 (cons (window-buffer w)
793 (delq (window-buffer w)
794 list))))))))
795 ;; In a minibuffer, search the buffer it was activated from,
796 ;; first after the minibuffer itself. Unless we aren't supposed
797 ;; to search the current buffer either.
798 (if (and (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
799 (not dabbrev-search-these-buffers-only))
800 (setq list
801 (cons (dabbrev--minibuffer-origin)
802 (delq (dabbrev--minibuffer-origin) list))))
803 list))
804
805 (defun dabbrev--safe-replace-match (string &optional fixedcase literal)
806 (if (eq major-mode 'picture-mode)
807 (with-no-warnings
808 (picture-replace-match string fixedcase literal))
809 (replace-match string fixedcase literal)))
810
811 ;;;----------------------------------------------------------------
812 (defun dabbrev--substitute-expansion (old abbrev expansion record-case-pattern)
813 "Replace OLD with EXPANSION in the buffer.
814 OLD is text currently in the buffer, perhaps the abbreviation
815 or perhaps another expansion that was tried previously.
816 ABBREV is the abbreviation we are expanding.
817 It is \" \" if we are copying subsequent words.
818 EXPANSION is the expansion substring to be used this time.
819 RECORD-CASE-PATTERN, if non-nil, means set `dabbrev--last-case-pattern'
820 to record whether we upcased the expansion, downcased it, or did neither."
821 ;;(undo-boundary)
822 (let ((use-case-replace
823 (and (if (eq dabbrev-case-fold-search 'case-fold-search)
824 case-fold-search
825 dabbrev-case-fold-search)
826 (or (not dabbrev-upcase-means-case-search)
827 (string= abbrev (downcase abbrev)))
828 (if (eq dabbrev-case-replace 'case-replace)
829 case-replace
830 dabbrev-case-replace))))
831
832 ;; If we upcased or downcased the original expansion,
833 ;; do likewise for the subsequent words when we copy them.
834 ;; Don't do any of the usual case processing, though.
835 (when (equal abbrev " ")
836 (if dabbrev--last-case-pattern
837 (setq expansion
838 (funcall dabbrev--last-case-pattern expansion)))
839 (setq use-case-replace nil))
840
841 ;; If the expansion has mixed case
842 ;; and it is not simply a capitalized word,
843 ;; or if the abbrev has mixed case,
844 ;; and if the given abbrev's case pattern
845 ;; matches the start of the expansion,
846 ;; copy the expansion's case
847 ;; instead of downcasing all the rest.
848 ;;
849 ;; Treat a one-capital-letter (possibly with preceding non-letter
850 ;; characters) abbrev as "not all upper case", so as to force
851 ;; preservation of the expansion's pattern if the expansion starts
852 ;; with a capital letter.
853 (let ((expansion-rest (substring expansion 1))
854 (first-letter-position (string-match "[[:alpha:]]" abbrev)))
855 (if (or (null first-letter-position)
856 (and (not
857 (and (or (string= expansion-rest (downcase expansion-rest))
858 (string= expansion-rest (upcase expansion-rest)))
859 (or (string= abbrev (downcase abbrev))
860 (and (string= abbrev (upcase abbrev))
861 (> (- (length abbrev) first-letter-position)
862 1)))))
863 (string= abbrev
864 (substring expansion 0 (length abbrev)))))
865 (setq use-case-replace nil)))
866
867 ;; If the abbrev and the expansion are both all-lower-case
868 ;; then don't do any conversion. The conversion would be a no-op
869 ;; for this replacement, but it would carry forward to subsequent words.
870 ;; The goal of this is to prevent that carrying forward.
871 (if (and (string= expansion (downcase expansion))
872 (string= abbrev (downcase abbrev)))
873 (setq use-case-replace nil))
874
875 (if use-case-replace
876 (setq expansion (downcase expansion)))
877
878 ;; In case we insert subsequent words,
879 ;; record if we upcased or downcased the first word,
880 ;; in order to do likewise for subsequent words.
881 (and record-case-pattern
882 (setq dabbrev--last-case-pattern
883 (and use-case-replace
884 (cond ((equal abbrev (upcase abbrev)) 'upcase)
885 ((equal abbrev (downcase abbrev)) 'downcase)))))
886
887 ;; Convert whitespace to single spaces.
888 (if dabbrev-eliminate-newlines
889 (let ((pos
890 (if (equal abbrev " ") 0 (length abbrev))))
891 ;; If ABBREV is real, search after the end of it.
892 ;; If ABBREV is space and we are copying successive words,
893 ;; search starting at the front.
894 (while (string-match "[\n \t]+" expansion pos)
895 (setq pos (1+ (match-beginning 0)))
896 (setq expansion (replace-match " " nil nil expansion)))))
897
898 (if old
899 (save-excursion
900 (search-backward old))
901 ;;(set-match-data (list (point-marker) (point-marker)))
902 (search-backward abbrev)
903 (search-forward abbrev))
904
905 ;; Make case of replacement conform to case of abbreviation
906 ;; provided (1) that kind of thing is enabled in this buffer
907 ;; and (2) the replacement itself is all lower case.
908 (dabbrev--safe-replace-match expansion
909 (not use-case-replace)
910 t)))
911
912
913 ;;;----------------------------------------------------------------
914 ;;; Search function used by dabbrevs library.
915
916
917 (defun dabbrev--search (abbrev reverse ignore-case)
918 "Search for something that could be used to expand ABBREV.
919
920 Second arg, REVERSE, is t for reverse search, nil for forward.
921 The variable `dabbrev-limit' controls the maximum search region size.
922 Third argument IGNORE-CASE non-nil means treat case as insignificant while
923 looking for a match and when comparing with previous matches. Also if
924 that's non-nil and the match is found at the beginning of a sentence
925 and is in lower case except for the initial then it is converted to
926 all lower case for return.
927
928 Table of expansions already seen is examined in buffer
929 `dabbrev--last-table' so that only distinct possibilities are found
930 by dabbrev-re-expand.
931
932 Returns the expansion found, or nil if not found.
933 Leaves point at the location of the start of the expansion."
934 (save-match-data
935 (let ((pattern1 (concat (regexp-quote abbrev)
936 "\\(" dabbrev--abbrev-char-regexp "\\)"))
937 (pattern2 (concat (regexp-quote abbrev)
938 "\\(\\(" dabbrev--abbrev-char-regexp "\\)+\\)"))
939 ;; This makes it possible to find matches in minibuffer prompts
940 ;; even when they are "inviolable".
941 (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
942 found-string result)
943 ;; Limited search.
944 (save-restriction
945 (and dabbrev-limit
946 (narrow-to-region
947 dabbrev--last-expansion-location
948 (+ (point) (if reverse (- dabbrev-limit) dabbrev-limit))))
949 ;;--------------------------------
950 ;; Look for a distinct expansion, using dabbrev--last-table.
951 ;;--------------------------------
952 (while (and (not found-string)
953 (if reverse
954 (re-search-backward pattern1 nil t)
955 (re-search-forward pattern1 nil t)))
956 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
957 ;; In case we matched in the middle of a word,
958 ;; back up to start of word and verify we still match.
959 (dabbrev--goto-start-of-abbrev)
960
961 (if (not (looking-at pattern1))
962 nil
963 ;; We have a truly valid match. Find the end.
964 (re-search-forward pattern2)
965 (setq found-string (match-string-no-properties 0))
966 (setq result found-string)
967 (and ignore-case (setq found-string (downcase found-string)))
968 ;; Ignore this match if it's already in the table.
969 (if (dabbrev-filter-elements
970 table-string dabbrev--last-table
971 (string= found-string table-string))
972 (setq found-string nil)))
973 ;; Prepare to continue searching.
974 (goto-char (if reverse (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))
975 ;; If we found something, use it.
976 (when found-string
977 ;; Put it into `dabbrev--last-table'
978 ;; and return it (either downcased, or as is).
979 (setq dabbrev--last-table
980 (cons found-string dabbrev--last-table))
981 result)))))
982
983 (dolist (mess '("^No dynamic expansion for .* found"
984 "^No further dynamic expansion for .* found$"
985 "^No possible abbreviation preceding point$"))
986 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors mess))
987
988 (provide 'dabbrev)
989
990 ;;; dabbrev.el ends here