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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20 When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21 so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
25
26 ---
27 ** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28 If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29 --with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30 with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32 --with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34 ---
35 ** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
36 This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
38 ---
39 ** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
42 ---
43 ** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44 If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45 possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46 no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
47 may be useful.
48
49 ---
50 ** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
51 renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53 check that this option enables.
54
55 ---
56 ** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
59 ---
60 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62 to emacs-VERSION.
63
64 ---
65 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69 links between the various manuals.
70
71 ---
72 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
74 ---
75 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77 you want them.
78
79 ---
80 ** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
84 \f
85 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
86
87 +++
88 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90 been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
92 ---
93 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
95 \f
96 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
97
98 +++
99 ** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100 Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
103 ** Mode line changes
104 ---
105 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107 that does not have its own specialized help text.
108 +++
109 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
111
112 ** Help changes
113
114 +++
115 *** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
121 ---
122 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
126 ** Minibuffer changes
127 ---
128 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129 next and previous path separator, respectively.
130 +++
131 *** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132 Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
134 +++
135 ** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
136 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
137 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
138 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
139 +++
140 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
141 ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
143 +++
144 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
145 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147 treated as images.
148 ---
149 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150 :background image spec property.
151
152 ** Server and client changes
153 +++
154 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156 or expression to evaluate.
157 ---
158 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
159
160 +++
161 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
164 +++
165 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
168 +++
169 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
170 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
171 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
172 that support backtraces.
173
174 ---
175 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
176 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
177
178 +++
179 ** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
180 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
181 files (use this with caution).
182
183 +++
184 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
185 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
186
187 +++
188 ** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
189 local variables on remote hosts.
190
191 ---
192 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
193 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
194
195 ** Internationalization changes
196 ---
197 *** New language environment: Persian.
198 ---
199 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
200
201 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
202 ---
203 *** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
204 ---
205 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
206 menu/toolbar.
207
208 \f
209 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
210
211 ** Navigation command changes
212 +++
213 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
214 +++
215 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
216 +++
217 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
218 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
219
220 ** Search and Replace changes
221 +++
222 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
223 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
224 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
225 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
226 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
227 +++
228 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
229 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
230 +++
231 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
232 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
233 The default is nil.
234 +++
235 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
236 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
237 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
238
239 +++
240 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
241 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
242
243 ---
244 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
245 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
246 accidentally type.
247
248 +++
249 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
250 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
251 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
252
253 ** Register changes
254 +++
255 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
256 +++
257 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
258 the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
259 append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
260
261 +++
262 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
263
264 +++
265 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
266 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
267
268 +++
269 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
270 properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
271 just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
272
273 \f
274 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
275
276 ** Apropos
277 ---
278 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
279 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
280 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
281 ---
282 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
283 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
284
285 ** Buffer Menu
286 This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
287 ---
288 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
289 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
290
291 ** Calendar
292
293 +++
294 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
295 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
296
297 +++
298 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
299
300 +++
301 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
302 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
303
304 ** CL
305
306 +++
307 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
308 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
309 i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
310 the "cl--" prefix).
311
312 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
313 under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
314 that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
315 which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
316
317 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
318 provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
319
320 +++
321 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
322 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
323
324 +++
325 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
326 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
327 to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
328 closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
329
330 +++
331 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
332 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
333 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
334
335 +++
336 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
337 A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
338 rather than making them unbound.
339
340 +++
341 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
342 (use features from gv.el instead):
343 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
344 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
345 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
346 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
347
348 +++
349 ** New compilation option `compilation-always-kill'.
350
351 ** Customize
352 ---
353 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
354 ---
355 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
356 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
357 these commands now).
358
359 ---
360 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
361 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
362
363 ** D-Bus
364
365 +++
366 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
367
368 +++
369 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
370
371 +++
372 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
373 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
374
375 +++
376 *** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
377 interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
378
379 +++
380 *** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
381
382 +++
383 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
384 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
385 details.
386
387 +++
388 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
389
390 +++
391 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
392
393 ** Diff mode
394
395 ---
396 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
397 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
398 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
399 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
400 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
401
402 ---
403 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
404 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
405 changes in context diffs.
406
407 +++
408 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
409 whitespace introduced by a diff.
410
411 ** Dired
412 +++
413 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
414 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
415 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
416 ---
417 *** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
418 `dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
419 file at point.
420 +++
421 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
422 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
423 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
424 +++
425 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
426 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
427 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
428 +++
429 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
430 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
431
432 ---
433 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
434
435 ** ERC
436
437 *** New package `erc-desktop-notifications.el', which can send a notification
438 when you receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
439
440 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
441 channel keys found.
442
443 +++
444 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
445 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
446 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
447
448 ---
449 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
450 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
451
452 ---
453 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
454 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
455 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
456
457 ---
458 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
459 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
460
461 ---
462 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
463
464 +++
465 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
466 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
467
468 +++
469 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
470 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
471 server properties.
472
473 ---
474 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
475 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
476
477 ---
478 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
479
480 ---
481 ** Python mode
482
483 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
484 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
485 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
486 text based shell).
487
488 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
489 Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
490 python-indent | python-indent-offset
491 python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
492 python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
493 python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
494
495 *** Some user options have been removed:
496
497 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
498
499 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
500 Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
501
502 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
503 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
504
505 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
506 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
507
508 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
509 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
510
511 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
512 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
513 No longer relevant.
514
515 *** Some commands have been replaced:
516 Old command | New command
517 python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
518 python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
519 python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
520 python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
521 python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
522 python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
523 python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
524 python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
525 python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
526 python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
527 python-beginning-of-defun-function | python-nav-beginning-of-defun
528 python-end-of-defun-function | python-nav-end-of-defun
529 python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
530 python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
531 python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
532 python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
533 python-shell-switch-to-shell
534 python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
535 python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
536 python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
537
538 ---
539 ** reStructuredText mode
540
541 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
542 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
543 and improved.
544
545 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
546
547 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
548 Sphinx support has been improved.
549
550 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
551
552 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
553
554 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
555
556 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
557
558 ---
559 ** Shell Script mode
560
561 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
562
563 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
564
565 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
566
567 +++
568 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
569 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
570 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
571
572 ---
573 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
574 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
575 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
576 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
577
578 ** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
579 +++
580 *** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
581 at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
582
583 ** Term
584 +++
585 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
586 now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
587 +++
588 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
589 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
590 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
591
592 ** Tramp
593 +++
594 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
595 See the manual for details.
596 +++
597 *** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
598
599 ** URL
600 +++
601 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
602 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
603 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
604 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
605 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
606 +++
607 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
608 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
609 in case that is not properly encoded.
610
611 ---
612 ** VHDL mode
613
614 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
615
616 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
617
618 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
619
620 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
621
622 +++
623 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
624 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
625
626 ---
627 ** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
628 enabled.
629
630 +++
631 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
632 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
633 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
634 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
635 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
636 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
637 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
638 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
639 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
640 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
641 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
642 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
643 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
644 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
645 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
646 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
647 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
648 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
649 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
650 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
651 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
652 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
653 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
654
655 ** Obsolete packages:
656 +++
657 *** assoc.el
658 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
659 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
660 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
661 ---
662 *** bruce.el
663 +++
664 *** cust-print.el
665 ---
666 *** ledit.el
667 ---
668 *** mailpost.el
669 +++
670 *** mouse-sel.el
671 ---
672 *** patcomp.el
673
674 \f
675 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
676
677 +++
678 ** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
679
680 +++
681 ** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
682 every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
683 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
684 sequence in later calls.
685
686 ---
687 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
688 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
689 depends on the graphical library.
690
691 +++
692 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
693 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
694 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
695
696 +++
697 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
698 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
699 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
700 `custom-variable-p'.
701
702 +++
703 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
704 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
705 defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
706 but this should not be relied upon.
707
708 ---
709 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
710 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
711
712 +++
713 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
714 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
715 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
716
717 +++
718 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
719 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
720 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
721 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
722 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
723
724 ** Spelling changes.
725 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
726 that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
727
728 ---
729 *** Renamed functions
730
731 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
732 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
733 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
734 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
735 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
736 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
737 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
738 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
739
740 ---
741 *** Renamed hooks
742 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
743 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
744 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
745 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
746 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
747
748 ---
749 *** Renamed Lisp variables
750 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
751 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
752 deactivate-current-input-method-function
753
754 +++
755 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
756 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
757 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
758 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
759 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
760 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
761 *** `set-char-table-default'
762 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
763 *** `compile-internal'
764 *** `modeline'
765 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
766 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
767 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
768 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
769 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
770 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
771 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
772 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
773 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
774 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
775
776 \f
777 * Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
778
779 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
780 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
781 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
782 CPU time (only supported on some systems) or memory allocations.
783
784 +++
785 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
786 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
787 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
788 `gv-define-setter', etc.
789
790 +++
791 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
792 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
793
794 ** Minibuffer
795 +++
796 *** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
797 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
798 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
799 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
800 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
801
802 ** Completion
803
804 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
805 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
806
807 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
808 table, but with a different prefix.
809
810 ** Debugger changes
811
812 +++
813 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
814 These do not trigger the debugger.
815
816 +++
817 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
818 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
819
820 +++
821 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
822 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
823 to work out which code is doing something.
824 ---
825 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
826 recursive invocations.
827
828 ** Window changes
829 +++
830 *** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
831 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
832 +++
833 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
834
835 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
836
837 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
838 reused.
839
840 *** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
841 `fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
842 +++
843 *** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
844 window's point when switching buffers.
845 +++
846 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
847 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
848
849 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
850 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
851 selected.
852
853 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
854 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
855 +++
856 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
857 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
858 +++
859 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
860 to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
861
862 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
863 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
864 in Emacs 24.1:
865 +++
866 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
867 +++
868 **** `special-display-regexps'
869 +++
870 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
871 +++
872 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
873 +++
874 **** `special-display-function'
875 +++
876 **** `display-buffer-function'
877 ---
878 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
879
880 ** Time
881 ---
882 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
883 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
884 by the underlying C implementation.
885 +++
886 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
887 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
888 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
889 functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
890 format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
891 stamps are still accepted.
892 ---
893 *** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
894 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
895 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
896 accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
897 +++
898 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
899 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
900
901 +++
902 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
903 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
904 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
905 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
906 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
907
908 ** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
909 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
910 but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
911 dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
912 macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
913 result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
914 describing the cycle.
915
916 ** Miscellaneous new functions:
917 +++
918 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
919 +++
920 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
921 +++
922 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
923 +++
924 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
925 +++
926 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
927 +++
928 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
929 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
930 +++
931 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
932 +++
933 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
934 +++
935 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
936
937 +++
938 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
939
940 +++
941 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
942
943 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
944 See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
945
946 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
947 ---
948 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
949 +++
950 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
951 ---
952 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
953 ---
954 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
955 ---
956 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
957 ---
958 *** `query-replace-interactive'
959 ---
960 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
961
962 \f
963 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
964
965 ---
966 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
967 Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
968
969 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
970 `cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
971 These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
972 machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
973
974 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
975 Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
976 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
977
978 +++
979 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
980
981 +++
982 ** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
983 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
984
985 ---
986 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
987
988 ---
989 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
990 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
991
992 \f
993 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
994
995 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
996
997 \f
998 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
999
1000 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1001 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1002 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1003 --without-gconf.
1004
1005 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1006 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1007 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1008 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
1009
1010 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1011 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1012 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1013 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
1014
1015 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1016 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1017 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1018 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
1019 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
1020
1021 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1022 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1023 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1024 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1025
1026 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1027 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1028
1029 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
1030 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
1031 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1032 to about 2 GiB.
1033
1034 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
1035 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1036 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1037
1038 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
1039 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1040 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
1041
1042 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1043 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1044
1045 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1046 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1047
1048 \f
1049 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
1050
1051 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
1052 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1053 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
1054
1055 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1056 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1057 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
1058 Nextstep builds).
1059
1060 \f
1061 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
1062
1063 ** Completion
1064
1065 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1066 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1067
1068 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
1069
1070 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1071 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
1072
1073 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1074
1075 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
1076 default completion style in certain circumstances.
1077
1078 *** New completion style `substring'.
1079
1080 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1081
1082 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
1083
1084 ** Mail changes
1085
1086 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1087 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1088 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1089 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1090 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1091 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
1092
1093 *** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1094 the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1095 This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
1096
1097 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1098 and Mail mode changes
1099
1100 ** Emacs server and client changes
1101
1102 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
1103
1104 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
1105
1106 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1107 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
1108
1109 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1110 its exit status is 1.
1111
1112 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1113 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1114 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1115
1116 ** Internationalization changes
1117
1118 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
1119 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1120 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
1121 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1122 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1123 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
1124
1125 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
1126 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
1127
1128 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1129 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
1130 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1131 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1132 paragraph.
1133
1134 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1135 the right window edge.
1136
1137 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1138 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1139 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1140 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
1141 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
1142
1143 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1144 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
1145
1146 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1147 (U+2010 and U+2011).
1148
1149 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
1150 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1151 automatically select it.
1152
1153 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1154 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1155 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
1156
1157 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1158 selected for installation.
1159
1160 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
1161
1162 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1163 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1164 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
1165
1166 ** Custom theme changes
1167
1168 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1169 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
1170
1171 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
1172 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1173 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1174 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1175 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1176 built-in Custom themes.
1177
1178 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1179 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1180 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1181 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
1182
1183 ** Improved GTK integration
1184
1185 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
1186 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1187
1188 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
1189 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1190 the default is taken from desktop settings.
1191
1192 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
1193 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1194 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1195 entries for this.
1196
1197 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1198 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
1199
1200 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1201 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
1202
1203 ** Graphical interface changes
1204
1205 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1206 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1207 displayed as a space.
1208
1209 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1210 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1211
1212 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1213 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1214 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1215
1216 ** Exiting changes
1217
1218 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
1219 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1220
1221 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1222 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1223 do the right thing in batch mode.
1224
1225 ** Scrolling changes
1226
1227 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
1228 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
1229 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
1230 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
1231
1232 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1233
1234 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
1235 scroll a line instead of full screen.
1236
1237 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
1238 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
1239
1240 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
1241 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1242 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1243 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1244 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
1245
1246 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
1247 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1248 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1249 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1250 margin.
1251
1252 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1253 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
1254
1255 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1256 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1257 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1258 now includes the SELinux context.
1259
1260 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1261 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
1262
1263 ** Trash changes
1264
1265 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1266 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
1267
1268 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1269 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
1270
1271 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
1272
1273 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1274 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1275 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1276 subdirectories.
1277
1278 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1279 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1280 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1281 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1282 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
1283
1284 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1285 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
1286
1287 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1288 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
1289 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1290 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1291 corresponding way.
1292
1293 ** Window changes
1294
1295 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1296 in the quitted window.
1297
1298 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1299 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1300
1301 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
1302
1303 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1304 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1305 for choosing the displaying window).
1306
1307 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1308 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1309
1310 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1311 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1312
1313 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1314 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1315 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1316 from which such space was obtained.
1317
1318 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1319 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1320 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1321 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1322 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
1323
1324 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1325 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1326 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1327
1328 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
1329 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
1330
1331 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1332 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1333 been shown in a specific window.
1334
1335 ** Minibuffer changes
1336
1337 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
1338 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1339 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
1340
1341 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
1342 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
1343 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1344
1345 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1346
1347 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
1348
1349 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1350 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1351 successful operation.
1352
1353 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1354 for `list-colors-display'.
1355
1356 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1357
1358 \f
1359 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
1360
1361 ** Search changes
1362
1363 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1364 `isearch-yank-line'.
1365
1366 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1367 `isearch-yank-kill'.
1368
1369 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1370
1371 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
1372
1373 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1374 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1375 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1376 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1377 alias for it.
1378
1379 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1380 also deletes newlines around point.
1381
1382 ** Deletion changes
1383
1384 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
1385 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
1386 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
1387 instead.
1388
1389 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
1390 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1391 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
1392
1393 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1394 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
1395 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1396 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
1397
1398 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1399
1400 ** Selection changes.
1401
1402 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1403 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1404 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1405 mouse commands use the primary selection.
1406
1407 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1408 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1409
1410 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1411 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
1412 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
1413 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1414
1415 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1416 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1417 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1418 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1419 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1420
1421 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1422
1423 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1424 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1425 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
1426
1427 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
1428
1429 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1430 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1431 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1432
1433 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
1434 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
1435
1436 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1437 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1438 between applications.
1439
1440 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
1441
1442 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
1443 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1444 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1445 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1446 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
1447
1448 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
1449
1450 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1451 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
1452
1453 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1454 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1455 number to count from and for a format string.
1456
1457 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
1458 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1459 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1460 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1461 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1462
1463 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1464 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1465 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1466 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1467 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1468
1469 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1470 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1471 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1472 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1473 follows `replace-match'.
1474
1475 \f
1476 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
1477
1478 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
1479
1480 ** BibTeX mode
1481
1482 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
1483 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1484 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1485 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1486
1487 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1488
1489 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
1490
1491 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1492
1493 ** Browse-url
1494
1495 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
1496
1497 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1498 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1499
1500 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1501
1502 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
1503 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1504
1505 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1506 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1507
1508 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1509 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1510 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1511
1512 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1513
1514 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1515 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1516
1517 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1518 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1519 Use `appt-activate' instead.
1520
1521 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1522 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1523 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1524
1525 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1526 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1527
1528 ** CC Mode
1529
1530 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
1531 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
1532
1533 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1534
1535 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
1536 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1537 not the top level.
1538
1539 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
1540 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1541 parsed as a statement continuation.
1542
1543 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
1544
1545 ** Compilation mode
1546
1547 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
1548 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1549
1550 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
1551 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1552 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
1553
1554 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1555 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
1556 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1557 buffer was used.
1558
1559 ** Customize
1560
1561 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1562 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
1563 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
1564
1565 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
1566 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1567
1568 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1569
1570 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
1571 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
1572
1573 ** D-Bus
1574
1575 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1576 or session bus.
1577
1578 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
1579 optionally do not register names.
1580
1581 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
1582 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
1583
1584 ** Dired-x
1585
1586 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1587 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1588 instead of using the current buffer.
1589
1590 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
1591 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
1592
1593 ** ERC changes
1594
1595 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1596 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
1597
1598 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1599 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1600 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1601 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
1602
1603 ** Eshell changes
1604
1605 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1606 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1607 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
1608
1609 ** gdb-mi
1610
1611 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
1612 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1613 debugging of several threads.
1614
1615 ** Image mode
1616
1617 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1618 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
1619
1620 ** Info
1621
1622 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
1623 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1624 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1625 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1626 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
1627
1628 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1629 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1630 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1631 by default.
1632
1633 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
1634
1635 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
1636
1637 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1638 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1639 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1640
1641 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
1642 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
1643
1644 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
1645
1646 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
1647
1648 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
1649 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1650 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1651 default), this performs tag completion.
1652
1653 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1654 See ORG-NEWS for details.
1655
1656 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
1657 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1658 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
1659
1660 ** Rmail
1661
1662 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1663 in the Rmail incoming message.
1664
1665 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1666 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1667 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1668
1669 ** Shell mode
1670
1671 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1672 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1673 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1674
1675 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1676 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
1677
1678 ** SMTPmail
1679
1680 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
1681 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1682 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1683 to change this.
1684
1685 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1686 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
1687 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1688 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1689 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1690 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1691 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1692 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
1693
1694 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1695 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1696
1697 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1698
1699 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1700
1701 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1702 the credentials file.
1703
1704 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
1705 If you had that set, you need to put
1706
1707 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1708
1709 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1710
1711 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1712 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1713 to the address you wish to use instead.
1714
1715 ** SQL mode
1716
1717 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1718 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
1719
1720 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
1721 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1722 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1723 connection is established.
1724
1725 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
1726 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
1727
1728 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
1729 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1730 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1731 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1732
1733 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1734 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1735 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1736 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
1737 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1738 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
1739
1740 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1741 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1742
1743 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1744 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1745 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1746
1747 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1748 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
1749
1750 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1751
1752 ** TeX modes
1753
1754 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
1755
1756 ** Tramp
1757
1758 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
1759
1760 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
1761 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
1762
1763 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1764 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
1765
1766 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1767 default value to "".
1768
1769 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1770 for remote machines which support SELinux.
1771
1772 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
1773 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1774 the degree of parallelism.
1775
1776 ** VC and related modes
1777
1778 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
1779 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1780 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1781 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1782 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
1783
1784 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
1785
1786 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
1787 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1788 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1789 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1790 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
1791
1792 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
1793 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
1794
1795 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1796 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
1797 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1798 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
1799 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
1800 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1801
1802 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1803 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1804
1805 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1806 this was not advertised at the time.
1807
1808 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1809 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
1810 this was not advertised at the time.
1811
1812 ** Obsolete modes
1813
1814 *** abbrevlist.el
1815
1816 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
1817
1818 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
1819 You can get a comparable behavior with:
1820 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1821 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1822
1823 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1824
1825 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
1826
1827 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1828
1829 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1830 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1831
1832 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
1833
1834 ** Miscellaneous
1835
1836 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
1837 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
1838
1839 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
1840 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
1841
1842 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1843
1844 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1845
1846 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1847
1848 \f
1849 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
1850
1851 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
1852 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
1853
1854 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1855 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1856 matching closing one.
1857
1858 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1859 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
1860 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1861 electric-indent-functions.
1862
1863 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1864 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
1865 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
1866
1867 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1868 from which other modes can be derived.
1869
1870 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1871
1872 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1873 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
1874 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1875 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1876 secrets.
1877
1878 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1879 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1880
1881 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1882 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1883
1884 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
1885
1886 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
1887 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1888 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1889 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1890 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1891 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
1892
1893 \f
1894 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
1895
1896 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1897 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1898
1899 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
1900
1901 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1902 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1903 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1904 command still toggles the minor mode.
1905
1906 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1907 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1908 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
1909 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
1910 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
1911
1912 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1913 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1914 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1915 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1916 argument `bidi-class'.
1917
1918 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1919 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1920 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1921 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1922
1923 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1924 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1925 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1926 of the header line.
1927
1928 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1929 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1930 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1931 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1932 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1933 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1934 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
1935
1936 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1937 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1938 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1939 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
1940 older Emacsen too.
1941
1942 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1943 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1944 replaced all known uses.
1945
1946 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1947 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1948 major mode is special).
1949
1950 ** Menu and tool bar changes
1951
1952 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
1953 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1954 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1955 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1956 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1957 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
1958
1959 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1960 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1961
1962 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
1963 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
1964 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1965 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
1966
1967 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1968 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1969 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
1970
1971 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1972
1973 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1974 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1975 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1976
1977 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1978 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1979 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1980 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1981 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1982 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1983 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1984 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
1985 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
1986 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1987 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1988 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1989 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1990 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1991 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1992 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1993 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1994 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1995 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1996 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1997 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1998
1999 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2000 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2001
2002 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2003 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2004 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2005 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2006 *** `e' (`float-e').
2007
2008 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
2009 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2010
2011 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2012 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2013 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2014 `finder-keywords-hash'.
2015
2016 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2017 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2018 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2019
2020 \f
2021 * Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
2022
2023 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
2024 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
2025 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
2026 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2027 file.
2028
2029 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2030 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
2031
2032 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2033 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2034
2035 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
2036
2037 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2038 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2039
2040 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2041 declared as dynamically bound.
2042
2043 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2044
2045 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2046 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2047 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2048
2049 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
2050
2051 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2052 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
2053
2054 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
2055 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2056 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2057 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
2058 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2059 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
2060
2061 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
2062 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2063 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
2064
2065 ** Window changes
2066
2067 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2068 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2069 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2070 buffer) in the window tree.
2071
2072 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2073 windows.
2074
2075 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
2076 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2077 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2078 act on any window including internal ones.
2079
2080 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2081 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2082 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2083 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2084 and `window-body-height' are provided.
2085
2086 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2087 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2088 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
2089 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2090 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
2091
2092 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
2093 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2094 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2095 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2096 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2097 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
2098
2099 *** Window resizing functions.
2100 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
2101 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2102 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
2103
2104 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2105 live window on that frame instead.
2106
2107 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2108 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2109 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2110 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2111 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2112 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
2113
2114 *** Window-local buffer lists.
2115 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2116 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2117 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2118 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2119 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
2120
2121 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2122 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2123 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2124 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
2125
2126 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2127 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2128 The old names are kept as aliases.
2129
2130 *** Display actions
2131
2132 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2133 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2134 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2135 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2136
2137 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2138
2139 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2140 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2141 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2142 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2143 are user-customizable variables.
2144
2145 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
2146
2147 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2148 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2149 frame or window as an Elisp object.
2150
2151 ** Completion
2152
2153 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2154 properties of the current completion:
2155 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2156 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2157
2158 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2159 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
2160
2161 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
2162
2163 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2164 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2165 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2166 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2167 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2168 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2169 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2170
2171 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2172 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2173 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
2174
2175 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2176 behavior of `completing-read'.
2177
2178 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
2179 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2180
2181 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
2182 Instead, the offending function is removed.
2183
2184 ** New hook types
2185
2186 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2187 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
2188 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
2189 non-nil return value.
2190
2191 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2192 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
2193 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2194 advertised at the time.)
2195
2196 ** Debugger changes
2197
2198 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
2199 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
2200
2201 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
2202
2203 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
2204
2205 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2206 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2207 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
2208
2209 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2210 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
2211
2212 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
2213 named Emacs server instances.
2214
2215 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2216 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
2217
2218 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2219 for higher-resolution time stamps.
2220
2221 ** New input reading functions
2222
2223 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2224 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
2225
2226 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2227 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2228 invalid input.
2229
2230 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
2231
2232 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2233 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2234 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2235 obsolete alias.
2236
2237 ** Syntax parsing changes
2238
2239 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
2240 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
2241 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2242 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2243 Together with this new variable come a new hook
2244 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2245 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2246 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2247 syntactic rules.
2248
2249 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
2250
2251 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
2252
2253 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
2254
2255 ** Major and minor mode changes
2256
2257 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2258 as well as those in the -*- line.
2259
2260 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2261 should be derived.
2262
2263 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2264 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2265 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
2266
2267 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2268 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
2269
2270 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2271 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2272 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
2273
2274 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
2275
2276 ** File-handling changes
2277
2278 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
2279 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2280 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2281 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
2282
2283 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
2284
2285 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
2286 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
2287 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
2288
2289 ** Image API
2290
2291 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2292
2293 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2294
2295 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2296
2297 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2298 is being animated.
2299
2300 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2301 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
2302
2303 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2304 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
2305
2306 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2307 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2308 ImageMagick installation supports.
2309
2310 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2311 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2312 functions.
2313
2314 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2315 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2316
2317 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2318 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2319 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2320 `image-transform-set-scale'.
2321
2322 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2323 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2324 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2325 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
2326
2327 ** XML and HTML parsing
2328 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2329 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2330 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2331 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
2332
2333 ** Networking and encryption changes
2334
2335 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2336 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2337 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2338 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2339 must also be supplied.
2340
2341 *** New library gnutls.el.
2342 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2343 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2344 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2345 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
2346 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2347 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2348 greater than 0.
2349
2350 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2351 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2352 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
2353
2354 ** Isearch
2355
2356 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2357
2358 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2359 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2360 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2361 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2362 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2363 displayed with a "spinning bar".
2364
2365 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2366 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2367
2368 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2369 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
2370 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2371 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2372 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2373 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
2374
2375 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2376
2377 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2378 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2379 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2380 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
2381
2382 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2383 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2384
2385 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
2386 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2387 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2388 an empty uninterned symbol.
2389
2390 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2391
2392 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2393
2394 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2395 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2396
2397 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2398 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2399
2400 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2401
2402 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
2403 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2404
2405 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2406
2407 \f
2408 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
2409
2410 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
2411 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2412
2413 ** New configure.bat options
2414
2415 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
2416
2417 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
2418
2419 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2420
2421 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
2422
2423 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
2424
2425 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2426 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
2427
2428 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2429 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
2430
2431 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2432 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2433
2434 \f
2435 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2436 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
2437
2438 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
2439 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
2440 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2441 (at your option) any later version.
2442
2443 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2444 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2445 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2446 GNU General Public License for more details.
2447
2448 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
2449 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
2450
2451 \f
2452 Local variables:
2453 mode: outline
2454 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2455 end: