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1 ;;; gnus-async.el --- asynchronous support for Gnus
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
6 ;; Keywords: news
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13 ;; (at your option) any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22
23 ;;; Commentary:
24
25 ;;; Code:
26
27 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
28
29 (require 'gnus)
30 (require 'gnus-sum)
31 (require 'nntp)
32
33 (defgroup gnus-asynchronous nil
34 "Support for asynchronous operations."
35 :group 'gnus)
36
37 (defcustom gnus-use-article-prefetch 30
38 "*If non-nil, prefetch articles in groups that allow this.
39 If a number, prefetch only that many articles forward;
40 if t, prefetch as many articles as possible."
41 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
42 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
43 (const :tag "all" t)
44 (integer :tag "some" 0)))
45
46 (defcustom gnus-asynchronous nil
47 "*If nil, inhibit all Gnus asynchronicity.
48 If non-nil, let the other asynch variables be heeded."
49 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
50 :type 'boolean)
51
52 (defcustom gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy '(read exit)
53 "List of symbols that say when to remove articles from the prefetch buffer.
54 Possible values in this list are `read', which means that
55 articles are removed as they are read, and `exit', which means
56 that all articles belonging to a group are removed on exit
57 from that group."
58 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
59 :type '(set (const read) (const exit)))
60
61 (defcustom gnus-use-header-prefetch nil
62 "*If non-nil, prefetch the headers to the next group."
63 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
64 :type 'boolean)
65
66 (defcustom gnus-async-prefetch-article-p 'gnus-async-unread-p
67 "Function called to say whether an article should be prefetched or not.
68 The function is called with one parameter -- the article data.
69 It should return non-nil if the article is to be prefetched."
70 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
71 :type 'function)
72
73 (defcustom gnus-async-post-fetch-function nil
74 "Function called after an article has been prefetched.
75 The function will be called narrowed to the region of the article
76 that was fetched."
77 :version "24.1"
78 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
79 :type '(choice (const nil) function))
80
81 ;;; Internal variables.
82
83 (defvar gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer " *Async Prefetch Article*")
84 (defvar gnus-async-article-alist nil)
85 (defvar gnus-async-article-semaphore '(nil))
86 (defvar gnus-async-fetch-list nil)
87 (defvar gnus-async-hashtb nil)
88 (defvar gnus-async-current-prefetch-group nil)
89 (defvar gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil)
90 (defvar gnus-async-timer nil)
91
92 (defvar gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer " *Async Prefetch Headers*")
93 (defvar gnus-async-header-prefetched nil)
94
95 ;;; Utility functions.
96
97 (defun gnus-group-asynchronous-p (group)
98 "Say whether GROUP is fetched from a server that supports asynchronicity."
99 (gnus-asynchronous-p (gnus-find-method-for-group group)))
100
101 ;;; Somewhat bogus semaphores.
102
103 (defun gnus-async-get-semaphore (semaphore)
104 "Wait until SEMAPHORE is released."
105 (while (/= (length (nconc (symbol-value semaphore) (list nil))) 2)
106 (sleep-for 1)))
107
108 (defun gnus-async-release-semaphore (semaphore)
109 "Release SEMAPHORE."
110 (setcdr (symbol-value semaphore) nil))
111
112 (defmacro gnus-async-with-semaphore (&rest forms)
113 `(unwind-protect
114 (progn
115 (gnus-async-get-semaphore 'gnus-async-article-semaphore)
116 ,@forms)
117 (gnus-async-release-semaphore 'gnus-async-article-semaphore)))
118
119 (put 'gnus-async-with-semaphore 'lisp-indent-function 0)
120 (put 'gnus-async-with-semaphore 'edebug-form-spec '(body))
121
122 ;;;
123 ;;; Article prefetch
124 ;;;
125
126 (gnus-add-shutdown 'gnus-async-close 'gnus)
127 (defun gnus-async-close ()
128 (gnus-kill-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer)
129 (gnus-kill-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer)
130 (setq gnus-async-hashtb nil
131 gnus-async-article-alist nil
132 gnus-async-header-prefetched nil))
133
134 (defun gnus-async-set-buffer ()
135 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer t)
136 (unless gnus-async-hashtb
137 (setq gnus-async-hashtb (gnus-make-hashtable 1023))))
138
139 (defun gnus-async-halt-prefetch ()
140 "Stop prefetching."
141 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
142
143 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-next (group article summary)
144 "Possibly prefetch several articles starting with the article after ARTICLE."
145 (when (and (gnus-buffer-live-p summary)
146 gnus-asynchronous
147 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group))
148 (with-current-buffer gnus-summary-buffer
149 (let ((next (caadr (gnus-data-find-list article))))
150 (when next
151 (if (not (fboundp 'run-with-idle-timer))
152 ;; This is either an older Emacs or XEmacs, so we
153 ;; do this, which leads to slightly slower article
154 ;; buffer display.
155 (gnus-async-prefetch-article group next summary)
156 (when gnus-async-timer
157 (ignore-errors
158 (nnheader-cancel-timer 'gnus-async-timer)))
159 (setq gnus-async-timer
160 (run-with-idle-timer
161 0.1 nil 'gnus-async-prefetch-article
162 group next summary))))))))
163
164 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-article (group article summary &optional next)
165 "Possibly prefetch several articles starting with ARTICLE."
166 (if (not (gnus-buffer-live-p summary))
167 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
168 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
169 (when (and gnus-asynchronous
170 (gnus-alive-p))
171 (when next
172 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
173 (pop gnus-async-fetch-list)))
174 (let ((do-fetch next)
175 (do-message t)) ;(eq major-mode 'gnus-summary-mode)))
176 (when (and (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
177 (gnus-buffer-live-p summary)
178 (or (not next)
179 gnus-async-fetch-list))
180 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
181 (unless next
182 (setq do-fetch (not gnus-async-fetch-list))
183 ;; Nix out any outstanding requests.
184 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil)
185 ;; Fill in the new list.
186 (let ((n gnus-use-article-prefetch)
187 (data (gnus-data-find-list article))
188 d)
189 (while (and (setq d (pop data))
190 (if (numberp n)
191 (natnump (decf n))
192 n))
193 (unless (or (gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry
194 group (setq article (gnus-data-number d)))
195 (not (natnump article))
196 (not (funcall gnus-async-prefetch-article-p d)))
197 ;; Not already fetched -- so we add it to the list.
198 (push article gnus-async-fetch-list)))
199 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list
200 (nreverse gnus-async-fetch-list))))
201
202 (when do-fetch
203 (setq article (car gnus-async-fetch-list))))
204
205 (when (and do-fetch article)
206 ;; We want to fetch some more articles.
207 (with-current-buffer summary
208 (let (mark)
209 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
210 (goto-char (point-max))
211 (setq mark (point-marker))
212 (let ((nnheader-callback-function
213 (gnus-make-async-article-function
214 group article mark summary next))
215 (nntp-server-buffer
216 (get-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer)))
217 (when do-message
218 (gnus-message 9 "Prefetching article %d in group %s"
219 article group))
220 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-group group)
221 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article article)
222 (gnus-request-article article group))))))))))
223
224 (defun gnus-make-async-article-function (group article mark summary next)
225 "Return a callback function."
226 `(lambda (arg)
227 (gnus-async-article-callback arg ,group ,article ,mark ,summary ,next)))
228
229 (defun gnus-async-article-callback (arg group article mark summary next)
230 "Function called when an async article is done being fetched."
231 (save-excursion
232 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil)
233 (when arg
234 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
235 (save-excursion
236 (save-restriction
237 (narrow-to-region mark (point-max))
238 ;; Put the articles into the agent, if they aren't already.
239 (when (and gnus-agent
240 (gnus-agent-group-covered-p group))
241 (save-restriction
242 (narrow-to-region mark (point-max))
243 (gnus-agent-store-article article group)))
244 ;; Prefetch images for the groups that want that.
245 (when (fboundp 'gnus-html-prefetch-images)
246 (gnus-html-prefetch-images summary))
247 (when gnus-async-post-fetch-function
248 (funcall gnus-async-post-fetch-function summary))))
249 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
250 (setq
251 gnus-async-article-alist
252 (cons (list (intern (format "%s-%d" group article)
253 gnus-async-hashtb)
254 mark (point-max-marker)
255 group article)
256 gnus-async-article-alist))))
257 (if (not (gnus-buffer-live-p summary))
258 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
259 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
260 (gnus-async-prefetch-article group next summary t))))
261
262 (defun gnus-async-unread-p (data)
263 "Return non-nil if DATA represents an unread article."
264 (gnus-data-unread-p data))
265
266 (defun gnus-async-request-fetched-article (group article buffer)
267 "See whether we have ARTICLE from GROUP and put it in BUFFER."
268 (when (numberp article)
269 (when (and (equal group gnus-async-current-prefetch-group)
270 (eq article gnus-async-current-prefetch-article))
271 (gnus-async-wait-for-article article))
272 (let ((entry (gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry group article)))
273 (when entry
274 (save-excursion
275 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
276 (copy-to-buffer buffer (cadr entry) (caddr entry))
277 ;; Remove the read article from the prefetch buffer.
278 (when (memq 'read gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy)
279 (gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry entry))
280 t)))))
281
282 (defun gnus-async-wait-for-article (article)
283 "Wait until ARTICLE is no longer the currently-being-fetched article."
284 (save-excursion
285 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
286 (let ((proc (nntp-find-connection (current-buffer)))
287 (nntp-server-buffer (current-buffer))
288 (nntp-have-messaged nil)
289 (tries 0))
290 (when proc
291 (condition-case nil
292 ;; FIXME: we could stop waiting after some
293 ;; timeout, but this is the wrong place to do it.
294 ;; rather than checking time-spent-waiting, we
295 ;; should check time-since-last-output, which
296 ;; needs to be done in nntp.el.
297 (while (eq article gnus-async-current-prefetch-article)
298 (incf tries)
299 (when (nntp-accept-process-output proc)
300 (setq tries 0))
301 (when (and (not nntp-have-messaged)
302 (= tries 3))
303 (gnus-message 5 "Waiting for async article...")
304 (setq nntp-have-messaged t)))
305 (quit
306 ;; if the user interrupted on a slow/hung connection,
307 ;; do something friendly.
308 (when (> tries 3)
309 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil))
310 (signal 'quit nil)))
311 (when nntp-have-messaged
312 (gnus-message 5 ""))))))
313
314 (defun gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry (entry)
315 "Delete ENTRY from buffer and alist."
316 (ignore-errors
317 (delete-region (cadr entry) (caddr entry))
318 (set-marker (cadr entry) nil)
319 (set-marker (caddr entry) nil))
320 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
321 (setq gnus-async-article-alist
322 (delq entry gnus-async-article-alist))
323 (unintern (car entry) gnus-async-hashtb)))
324
325 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-remove-group (group)
326 "Remove all articles belonging to GROUP from the prefetch buffer."
327 (when (and (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
328 (memq 'exit gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy))
329 (save-excursion
330 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
331 (dolist (entry gnus-async-article-alist)
332 (when (equal group (nth 3 entry))
333 (gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry entry))))))
334
335 (defun gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry (group article)
336 "Return the entry for ARTICLE in GROUP if it has been prefetched."
337 (let ((entry (save-excursion
338 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
339 (assq (intern-soft (format "%s-%d" group article)
340 gnus-async-hashtb)
341 gnus-async-article-alist))))
342 ;; Perhaps something has emptied the buffer?
343 (if (and entry
344 (= (cadr entry) (caddr entry)))
345 (progn
346 (ignore-errors
347 (set-marker (cadr entry) nil)
348 (set-marker (caddr entry) nil))
349 (setq gnus-async-article-alist
350 (delq entry gnus-async-article-alist))
351 nil)
352 entry)))
353
354 ;;;
355 ;;; Header prefetch
356 ;;;
357
358 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-headers (group)
359 "Prefetch the headers for group GROUP."
360 (save-excursion
361 (let (unread)
362 (when (and gnus-use-header-prefetch
363 gnus-asynchronous
364 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
365 (listp gnus-async-header-prefetched)
366 (setq unread (gnus-list-of-unread-articles group)))
367 ;; Mark that a fetch is in progress.
368 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched t)
369 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer t)
370 (erase-buffer)
371 (let ((nntp-server-buffer (current-buffer))
372 (nnheader-callback-function
373 `(lambda (arg)
374 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched
375 ,(cons group unread)))))
376 (gnus-retrieve-headers unread group gnus-fetch-old-headers))))))
377
378 (defun gnus-async-retrieve-fetched-headers (articles group)
379 "See whether we have prefetched headers."
380 (when (and gnus-use-header-prefetch
381 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
382 (listp gnus-async-header-prefetched)
383 (equal group (car gnus-async-header-prefetched))
384 (equal articles (cdr gnus-async-header-prefetched)))
385 (save-excursion
386 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer t)
387 (nntp-decode-text)
388 (copy-to-buffer nntp-server-buffer (point-min) (point-max))
389 (erase-buffer)
390 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched nil)
391 t)))
392
393 (provide 'gnus-async)
394
395 ;;; gnus-async.el ends here