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1 ;;; server.el --- Lisp code for GNU Emacs running as server process
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4 ;; 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
5 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 ;; Author: William Sommerfeld <wesommer@athena.mit.edu>
8 ;; Maintainer: FSF
9 ;; Keywords: processes
10
11 ;; Changes by peck@sun.com and by rms.
12 ;; Overhaul by Karoly Lorentey <lorentey@elte.hu> for multi-tty support.
13
14 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
19 ;; (at your option) any later version.
20
21 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
25
26 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28
29 ;;; Commentary:
30
31 ;; This Lisp code is run in Emacs when it is to operate as
32 ;; a server for other processes.
33
34 ;; Load this library and do M-x server-edit to enable Emacs as a server.
35 ;; Emacs opens up a socket for communication with clients. If there are no
36 ;; client buffers to edit, server-edit acts like (switch-to-buffer
37 ;; (other-buffer))
38
39 ;; When some other program runs "the editor" to edit a file,
40 ;; "the editor" can be the Emacs client program ../lib-src/emacsclient.
41 ;; This program transmits the file names to Emacs through
42 ;; the server subprocess, and Emacs visits them and lets you edit them.
43
44 ;; Note that any number of clients may dispatch files to Emacs to be edited.
45
46 ;; When you finish editing a Server buffer, again call server-edit
47 ;; to mark that buffer as done for the client and switch to the next
48 ;; Server buffer. When all the buffers for a client have been edited
49 ;; and exited with server-edit, the client "editor" will return
50 ;; to the program that invoked it.
51
52 ;; Your editing commands and Emacs's display output go to and from
53 ;; the terminal in the usual way. Thus, server operation is possible
54 ;; only when Emacs can talk to the terminal at the time you invoke
55 ;; the client. This is possible in four cases:
56
57 ;; 1. On a window system, where Emacs runs in one window and the
58 ;; program that wants to use "the editor" runs in another.
59
60 ;; 2. On a multi-terminal system, where Emacs runs on one terminal and the
61 ;; program that wants to use "the editor" runs on another.
62
63 ;; 3. When the program that wants to use "the editor" is running
64 ;; as a subprocess of Emacs.
65
66 ;; 4. On a system with job control, when Emacs is suspended, the program
67 ;; that wants to use "the editor" will stop and display
68 ;; "Waiting for Emacs...". It can then be suspended, and Emacs can be
69 ;; brought into the foreground for editing. When done editing, Emacs is
70 ;; suspended again, and the client program is brought into the foreground.
71
72 ;; The buffer local variable "server-buffer-clients" lists
73 ;; the clients who are waiting for this buffer to be edited.
74 ;; The global variable "server-clients" lists all the waiting clients,
75 ;; and which files are yet to be edited for each.
76
77 ;; Todo:
78
79 ;; - handle command-line-args-left.
80 ;; - move most of the args processing and decision making from emacsclient.c
81 ;; to here.
82 ;; - fix up handling of the client's environment (place it in the terminal?).
83
84 ;;; Code:
85
86 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
87
88 (defgroup server nil
89 "Emacs running as a server process."
90 :group 'external)
91
92 (defcustom server-use-tcp nil
93 "If non-nil, use TCP sockets instead of local sockets."
94 :set #'(lambda (sym val)
95 (unless (featurep 'make-network-process '(:family local))
96 (setq val t)
97 (unless load-in-progress
98 (message "Local sockets unsupported, using TCP sockets")))
99 (when val (random t))
100 (set-default sym val))
101 :group 'server
102 :type 'boolean
103 :version "22.1")
104
105 (defcustom server-host nil
106 "The name or IP address to use as host address of the server process.
107 If set, the server accepts remote connections; otherwise it is local."
108 :group 'server
109 :type '(choice
110 (string :tag "Name or IP address")
111 (const :tag "Local" nil))
112 :version "22.1")
113 (put 'server-host 'risky-local-variable t)
114
115 (defcustom server-auth-dir (locate-user-emacs-file "server/")
116 "Directory for server authentication files.
117
118 NOTE: On FAT32 filesystems, directories are not secure;
119 files can be read and modified by any user or process.
120 It is strongly suggested to set `server-auth-dir' to a
121 directory residing in a NTFS partition instead."
122 :group 'server
123 :type 'directory
124 :version "22.1")
125 (put 'server-auth-dir 'risky-local-variable t)
126
127 (defcustom server-raise-frame t
128 "If non-nil, raise frame when switching to a buffer."
129 :group 'server
130 :type 'boolean
131 :version "22.1")
132
133 (defcustom server-visit-hook nil
134 "Hook run when visiting a file for the Emacs server."
135 :group 'server
136 :type 'hook)
137
138 (defcustom server-switch-hook nil
139 "Hook run when switching to a buffer for the Emacs server."
140 :group 'server
141 :type 'hook)
142
143 (defcustom server-done-hook nil
144 "Hook run when done editing a buffer for the Emacs server."
145 :group 'server
146 :type 'hook)
147
148 (defvar server-process nil
149 "The current server process.")
150
151 (defvar server-clients nil
152 "List of current server clients.
153 Each element is a process.")
154
155 (defvar server-buffer-clients nil
156 "List of client processes requesting editing of current buffer.")
157 (make-variable-buffer-local 'server-buffer-clients)
158 ;; Changing major modes should not erase this local.
159 (put 'server-buffer-clients 'permanent-local t)
160
161 (defcustom server-window nil
162 "Specification of the window to use for selecting Emacs server buffers.
163 If nil, use the selected window.
164 If it is a function, it should take one argument (a buffer) and
165 display and select it. A common value is `pop-to-buffer'.
166 If it is a window, use that.
167 If it is a frame, use the frame's selected window.
168
169 It is not meaningful to set this to a specific frame or window with Custom.
170 Only programs can do so."
171 :group 'server
172 :version "22.1"
173 :type '(choice (const :tag "Use selected window"
174 :match (lambda (widget value)
175 (not (functionp value)))
176 nil)
177 (function-item :tag "Display in new frame" switch-to-buffer-other-frame)
178 (function-item :tag "Use pop-to-buffer" pop-to-buffer)
179 (function :tag "Other function")))
180
181 (defcustom server-temp-file-regexp "^/tmp/Re\\|/draft$"
182 "Regexp matching names of temporary files.
183 These are deleted and reused after each edit by the programs that
184 invoke the Emacs server."
185 :group 'server
186 :type 'regexp)
187
188 (defcustom server-kill-new-buffers t
189 "Whether to kill buffers when done with them.
190 If non-nil, kill a buffer unless it already existed before editing
191 it with the Emacs server. If nil, kill only buffers as specified by
192 `server-temp-file-regexp'.
193 Please note that only buffers that still have a client are killed,
194 i.e. buffers visited with \"emacsclient --no-wait\" are never killed
195 in this way."
196 :group 'server
197 :type 'boolean
198 :version "21.1")
199
200 (or (assq 'server-buffer-clients minor-mode-alist)
201 (push '(server-buffer-clients " Server") minor-mode-alist))
202
203 (defvar server-existing-buffer nil
204 "Non-nil means the buffer existed before the server was asked to visit it.
205 This means that the server should not kill the buffer when you say you
206 are done with it in the server.")
207 (make-variable-buffer-local 'server-existing-buffer)
208
209 (defcustom server-name "server"
210 "The name of the Emacs server, if this Emacs process creates one.
211 The command `server-start' makes use of this. It should not be
212 changed while a server is running."
213 :group 'server
214 :type 'string
215 :version "23.1")
216
217 ;; We do not use `temporary-file-directory' here, because emacsclient
218 ;; does not read the init file.
219 (defvar server-socket-dir
220 (and (featurep 'make-network-process '(:family local))
221 (format "%s/emacs%d" (or (getenv "TMPDIR") "/tmp") (user-uid)))
222 "The directory in which to place the server socket.
223 If local sockets are not supported, this is nil.")
224
225 (defun server-clients-with (property value)
226 "Return a list of clients with PROPERTY set to VALUE."
227 (let (result)
228 (dolist (proc server-clients result)
229 (when (equal value (process-get proc property))
230 (push proc result)))))
231
232 (defun server-add-client (proc)
233 "Create a client for process PROC, if it doesn't already have one.
234 New clients have no properties."
235 (add-to-list 'server-clients proc))
236
237 (defmacro server-with-environment (env vars &rest body)
238 "Evaluate BODY with environment variables VARS set to those in ENV.
239 The environment variables are then restored to their previous values.
240
241 VARS should be a list of strings.
242 ENV should be in the same format as `process-environment'."
243 (declare (indent 2))
244 (let ((var (make-symbol "var"))
245 (value (make-symbol "value")))
246 `(let ((process-environment process-environment))
247 (dolist (,var ,vars)
248 (let ((,value (getenv-internal ,var ,env)))
249 (push (if (stringp ,value)
250 (concat ,var "=" ,value)
251 ,var)
252 process-environment)))
253 (progn ,@body))))
254
255 (defun server-delete-client (proc &optional noframe)
256 "Delete PROC, including its buffers, terminals and frames.
257 If NOFRAME is non-nil, let the frames live.
258 Updates `server-clients'."
259 (server-log (concat "server-delete-client" (if noframe " noframe")) proc)
260 ;; Force a new lookup of client (prevents infinite recursion).
261 (when (memq proc server-clients)
262 (let ((buffers (process-get proc 'buffers)))
263
264 ;; Kill the client's buffers.
265 (dolist (buf buffers)
266 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
267 (with-current-buffer buf
268 ;; Kill the buffer if necessary.
269 (when (and (equal server-buffer-clients
270 (list proc))
271 (or (and server-kill-new-buffers
272 (not server-existing-buffer))
273 (server-temp-file-p))
274 (not (buffer-modified-p)))
275 (let (flag)
276 (unwind-protect
277 (progn (setq server-buffer-clients nil)
278 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
279 (setq flag t))
280 (unless flag
281 ;; Restore clients if user pressed C-g in `kill-buffer'.
282 (setq server-buffer-clients (list proc)))))))))
283
284 ;; Delete the client's frames.
285 (unless noframe
286 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
287 (when (and (frame-live-p frame)
288 (equal proc (frame-parameter frame 'client)))
289 ;; Prevent `server-handle-delete-frame' from calling us
290 ;; recursively.
291 (set-frame-parameter frame 'client nil)
292 (delete-frame frame))))
293
294 (setq server-clients (delq proc server-clients))
295
296 ;; Delete the client's tty.
297 (let ((terminal (process-get proc 'terminal)))
298 ;; Only delete the terminal if it is non-nil.
299 (when (and terminal (eq (terminal-live-p terminal) t))
300 (delete-terminal terminal)))
301
302 ;; Delete the client's process.
303 (if (eq (process-status proc) 'open)
304 (delete-process proc))
305
306 (server-log "Deleted" proc))))
307
308 (defvar server-log-time-function 'current-time-string
309 "Function to generate timestamps for `server-buffer'.")
310
311 (defconst server-buffer " *server*"
312 "Buffer used internally by Emacs's server.
313 One use is to log the I/O for debugging purposes (see `server-log'),
314 the other is to provide a current buffer in which the process filter can
315 safely let-bind buffer-local variables like `default-directory'.")
316
317 (defvar server-log nil
318 "If non-nil, log the server's inputs and outputs in the `server-buffer'.")
319
320 (defun server-log (string &optional client)
321 "If `server-log' is non-nil, log STRING to `server-buffer'.
322 If CLIENT is non-nil, add a description of it to the logged message."
323 (when server-log
324 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create server-buffer)
325 (goto-char (point-max))
326 (insert (funcall server-log-time-function)
327 (cond
328 ((null client) " ")
329 ((listp client) (format " %s: " (car client)))
330 (t (format " %s: " client)))
331 string)
332 (or (bolp) (newline)))))
333
334 (defun server-sentinel (proc msg)
335 "The process sentinel for Emacs server connections."
336 ;; If this is a new client process, set the query-on-exit flag to nil
337 ;; for this process (it isn't inherited from the server process).
338 (when (and (eq (process-status proc) 'open)
339 (process-query-on-exit-flag proc))
340 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag proc nil))
341 ;; Delete the associated connection file, if applicable.
342 ;; Although there's no 100% guarantee that the file is owned by the
343 ;; running Emacs instance, server-start uses server-running-p to check
344 ;; for possible servers before doing anything, so it *should* be ours.
345 (and (process-contact proc :server)
346 (eq (process-status proc) 'closed)
347 (ignore-errors (delete-file (process-get proc :server-file))))
348 (server-log (format "Status changed to %s: %s" (process-status proc) msg) proc)
349 (server-delete-client proc))
350
351 (defun server-select-display (display)
352 ;; If the current frame is on `display' we're all set.
353 ;; Similarly if we are unable to open frames on other displays, there's
354 ;; nothing more we can do.
355 (unless (or (not (fboundp 'make-frame-on-display))
356 (equal (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'display) display))
357 ;; Otherwise, look for an existing frame there and select it.
358 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
359 (when (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) display)
360 (select-frame frame)))
361 ;; If there's no frame on that display yet, create and select one.
362 (unless (equal (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'display) display)
363 (let* ((buffer (generate-new-buffer " *server-dummy*"))
364 (frame (make-frame-on-display
365 display
366 ;; Make it display (and remember) some dummy buffer, so
367 ;; we can detect later if the frame is in use or not.
368 `((server-dummy-buffer . ,buffer)
369 ;; This frame may be deleted later (see
370 ;; server-unselect-display) so we want it to be as
371 ;; unobtrusive as possible.
372 (visibility . nil)))))
373 (select-frame frame)
374 (set-window-buffer (selected-window) buffer)
375 frame))))
376
377 (defun server-unselect-display (frame)
378 (when (frame-live-p frame)
379 ;; If the temporary frame is in use (displays something real), make it
380 ;; visible. If not (which can happen if the user's customizations call
381 ;; pop-to-buffer etc.), delete it to avoid preserving the connection after
382 ;; the last real frame is deleted.
383 (if (and (eq (frame-first-window frame)
384 (next-window (frame-first-window frame) 'nomini))
385 (eq (window-buffer (frame-first-window frame))
386 (frame-parameter frame 'server-dummy-buffer)))
387 ;; The temp frame still only shows one buffer, and that is the
388 ;; internal temp buffer.
389 (delete-frame frame)
390 (set-frame-parameter frame 'visibility t))
391 (kill-buffer (frame-parameter frame 'server-dummy-buffer))
392 (set-frame-parameter frame 'server-dummy-buffer nil)))
393
394 (defun server-handle-delete-frame (frame)
395 "Delete the client connection when the emacsclient frame is deleted.
396 \(To be used from `delete-frame-functions'.)"
397 (let ((proc (frame-parameter frame 'client)))
398 (when (and (frame-live-p frame)
399 proc
400 ;; See if this is the last frame for this client.
401 (>= 1 (let ((frame-num 0))
402 (dolist (f (frame-list))
403 (when (eq proc (frame-parameter f 'client))
404 (setq frame-num (1+ frame-num))))
405 frame-num)))
406 (server-log (format "server-handle-delete-frame, frame %s" frame) proc)
407 (server-delete-client proc 'noframe)))) ; Let delete-frame delete the frame later.
408
409 (defun server-handle-suspend-tty (terminal)
410 "Notify the emacsclient process to suspend itself when its tty device is suspended."
411 (dolist (proc (server-clients-with 'terminal terminal))
412 (server-log (format "server-handle-suspend-tty, terminal %s" terminal) proc)
413 (condition-case err
414 (server-send-string proc "-suspend \n")
415 (file-error ;The pipe/socket was closed.
416 (ignore-errors (server-delete-client proc))))))
417
418 (defun server-unquote-arg (arg)
419 "Remove &-quotation from ARG.
420 See `server-quote-arg' and `server-process-filter'."
421 (replace-regexp-in-string
422 "&." (lambda (s)
423 (case (aref s 1)
424 (?& "&")
425 (?- "-")
426 (?n "\n")
427 (t " ")))
428 arg t t))
429
430 (defun server-quote-arg (arg)
431 "In ARG, insert a & before each &, each space, each newline, and -.
432 Change spaces to underscores, too, so that the return value never
433 contains a space.
434
435 See `server-unquote-arg' and `server-process-filter'."
436 (replace-regexp-in-string
437 "[-&\n ]" (lambda (s)
438 (case (aref s 0)
439 (?& "&&")
440 (?- "&-")
441 (?\n "&n")
442 (?\s "&_")))
443 arg t t))
444
445 (defun server-send-string (proc string)
446 "A wrapper around `process-send-string' for logging."
447 (server-log (concat "Sent " string) proc)
448 (process-send-string proc string))
449
450 (defun server-ensure-safe-dir (dir)
451 "Make sure DIR is a directory with no race-condition issues.
452 Creates the directory if necessary and makes sure:
453 - there's no symlink involved
454 - it's owned by us
455 - it's not readable/writable by anybody else."
456 (setq dir (directory-file-name dir))
457 (let ((attrs (file-attributes dir 'integer)))
458 (unless attrs
459 (letf (((default-file-modes) ?\700)) (make-directory dir t))
460 (setq attrs (file-attributes dir 'integer)))
461
462 ;; Check that it's safe for use.
463 (let* ((uid (nth 2 attrs))
464 (w32 (eq system-type 'windows-nt))
465 (safe (catch :safe
466 (unless (eq t (car attrs)) ; is a dir?
467 (throw :safe nil))
468 (when (and w32 (zerop uid)) ; on FAT32?
469 (display-warning
470 'server
471 (format "Using `%s' to store Emacs-server authentication files.
472 Directories on FAT32 filesystems are NOT secure against tampering.
473 See variable `server-auth-dir' for details."
474 (file-name-as-directory dir))
475 :warning)
476 (throw :safe t))
477 (unless (or (= uid (user-uid)) ; is the dir ours?
478 (and w32
479 ;; Files created on Windows by
480 ;; Administrator (RID=500) have
481 ;; the Administrators (RID=544)
482 ;; group recorded as the owner.
483 (= uid 544) (= (user-uid) 500)))
484 (throw :safe nil))
485 (when w32 ; on NTFS?
486 (throw :safe t))
487 (unless (zerop (logand ?\077 (file-modes dir)))
488 (throw :safe nil))
489 t)))
490 (unless safe
491 (error "The directory `%s' is unsafe" dir)))))
492
493 ;;;###autoload
494 (defun server-start (&optional leave-dead inhibit-prompt)
495 "Allow this Emacs process to be a server for client processes.
496 This starts a server communications subprocess through which
497 client \"editors\" can send your editing commands to this Emacs
498 job. To use the server, set up the program `emacsclient' in the
499 Emacs distribution as your standard \"editor\".
500
501 Optional argument LEAVE-DEAD (interactively, a prefix arg) means just
502 kill any existing server communications subprocess.
503
504 If a server is already running, restart it. If clients are
505 running, ask the user for confirmation first, unless optional
506 argument INHIBIT-PROMPT is non-nil.
507
508 To force-start a server, do \\[server-force-delete] and then
509 \\[server-start]."
510 (interactive "P")
511 (when (or (not server-clients)
512 ;; Ask the user before deleting existing clients---except
513 ;; when we can't get user input, which may happen when
514 ;; doing emacsclient --eval "(kill-emacs)" in daemon mode.
515 (cond
516 ((and (daemonp)
517 (null (cdr (frame-list)))
518 (eq (selected-frame) terminal-frame))
519 leave-dead)
520 (inhibit-prompt t)
521 (t (yes-or-no-p
522 "The current server still has clients; delete them? "))))
523 (let* ((server-dir (if server-use-tcp server-auth-dir server-socket-dir))
524 (server-file (expand-file-name server-name server-dir)))
525 (when server-process
526 ;; kill it dead!
527 (ignore-errors (delete-process server-process)))
528 ;; Delete the socket files made by previous server invocations.
529 (if (not (eq t (server-running-p server-name)))
530 ;; Remove any leftover socket or authentication file
531 (ignore-errors (delete-file server-file))
532 (setq server-mode nil) ;; already set by the minor mode code
533 (display-warning
534 'server
535 (concat "Unable to start the Emacs server.\n"
536 (format "There is an existing Emacs server, named %S.\n"
537 server-name)
538 "To start the server in this Emacs process, stop the existing
539 server or call `M-x server-force-delete' to forcibly disconnect it.")
540 :warning)
541 (setq leave-dead t))
542 ;; If this Emacs already had a server, clear out associated status.
543 (while server-clients
544 (server-delete-client (car server-clients)))
545 ;; Now any previous server is properly stopped.
546 (if leave-dead
547 (progn
548 (unless (eq t leave-dead) (server-log (message "Server stopped")))
549 (setq server-process nil))
550 ;; Make sure there is a safe directory in which to place the socket.
551 (server-ensure-safe-dir server-dir)
552 (when server-process
553 (server-log (message "Restarting server")))
554 (letf (((default-file-modes) ?\700))
555 (add-hook 'suspend-tty-functions 'server-handle-suspend-tty)
556 (add-hook 'delete-frame-functions 'server-handle-delete-frame)
557 (add-hook 'kill-buffer-query-functions 'server-kill-buffer-query-function)
558 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-query-functions 'server-kill-emacs-query-function)
559 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'server-force-stop) ;Cleanup upon exit.
560 (setq server-process
561 (apply #'make-network-process
562 :name server-name
563 :server t
564 :noquery t
565 :sentinel 'server-sentinel
566 :filter 'server-process-filter
567 ;; We must receive file names without being decoded.
568 ;; Those are decoded by server-process-filter according
569 ;; to file-name-coding-system. Also don't get
570 ;; confused by CRs since we don't quote them.
571 :coding 'raw-text-unix
572 ;; The other args depend on the kind of socket used.
573 (if server-use-tcp
574 (list :family 'ipv4 ;; We're not ready for IPv6 yet
575 :service t
576 :host (or server-host "127.0.0.1") ;; See bug#6781
577 :plist '(:authenticated nil))
578 (list :family 'local
579 :service server-file
580 :plist '(:authenticated t)))))
581 (unless server-process (error "Could not start server process"))
582 (process-put server-process :server-file server-file)
583 (when server-use-tcp
584 (let ((auth-key
585 (loop
586 ;; The auth key is a 64-byte string of random chars in the
587 ;; range `!'..`~'.
588 for i below 64
589 collect (+ 33 (random 94)) into auth
590 finally return (concat auth))))
591 (process-put server-process :auth-key auth-key)
592 (with-temp-file server-file
593 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)
594 (setq buffer-file-coding-system 'no-conversion)
595 (insert (format-network-address
596 (process-contact server-process :local))
597 " " (int-to-string (emacs-pid))
598 "\n" auth-key)))))))))
599
600 (defun server-force-stop ()
601 "Kill all connections to the current server.
602 This function is meant to be called from `kill-emacs-hook'."
603 (server-start t t))
604
605 ;;;###autoload
606 (defun server-force-delete (&optional name)
607 "Unconditionally delete connection file for server NAME.
608 If server is running, it is first stopped.
609 NAME defaults to `server-name'. With argument, ask for NAME."
610 (interactive
611 (list (if current-prefix-arg
612 (read-string "Server name: " nil nil server-name))))
613 (when server-mode (with-temp-message nil (server-mode -1)))
614 (let ((file (expand-file-name (or name server-name)
615 (if server-use-tcp
616 server-auth-dir
617 server-socket-dir))))
618 (condition-case nil
619 (progn
620 (delete-file file)
621 (message "Connection file %S deleted" file))
622 (file-error
623 (message "No connection file %S" file)))))
624
625 (defun server-running-p (&optional name)
626 "Test whether server NAME is running.
627
628 Return values:
629 nil the server is definitely not running.
630 t the server seems to be running.
631 something else we cannot determine whether it's running without using
632 commands which may have to wait for a long time."
633 (unless name (setq name server-name))
634 (condition-case nil
635 (if server-use-tcp
636 (with-temp-buffer
637 (insert-file-contents-literally (expand-file-name name server-auth-dir))
638 (or (and (looking-at "127\\.0\\.0\\.1:[0-9]+ \\([0-9]+\\)")
639 (assq 'comm
640 (process-attributes
641 (string-to-number (match-string 1))))
642 t)
643 :other))
644 (delete-process
645 (make-network-process
646 :name "server-client-test" :family 'local :server nil :noquery t
647 :service (expand-file-name name server-socket-dir)))
648 t)
649 (file-error nil)))
650
651 ;;;###autoload
652 (define-minor-mode server-mode
653 "Toggle Server mode.
654 With ARG, turn Server mode on if ARG is positive, off otherwise.
655 Server mode runs a process that accepts commands from the
656 `emacsclient' program. See `server-start' and Info node `Emacs server'."
657 :global t
658 :group 'server
659 :version "22.1"
660 ;; Fixme: Should this check for an existing server socket and do
661 ;; nothing if there is one (for multiple Emacs sessions)?
662 (server-start (not server-mode)))
663 \f
664 (defun server-eval-and-print (expr proc)
665 "Eval EXPR and send the result back to client PROC."
666 (let ((v (eval (car (read-from-string expr)))))
667 (when (and v proc)
668 (with-temp-buffer
669 (let ((standard-output (current-buffer)))
670 (pp v)
671 (let ((text (buffer-substring-no-properties
672 (point-min) (point-max))))
673 (server-send-string
674 proc (format "-print %s\n"
675 (server-quote-arg text)))))))))
676
677 (defun server-create-tty-frame (tty type proc)
678 (unless tty
679 (error "Invalid terminal device"))
680 (unless type
681 (error "Invalid terminal type"))
682 (add-to-list 'frame-inherited-parameters 'client)
683 (let ((frame
684 (server-with-environment (process-get proc 'env)
685 '("LANG" "LC_CTYPE" "LC_ALL"
686 ;; For tgetent(3); list according to ncurses(3).
687 "BAUDRATE" "COLUMNS" "ESCDELAY" "HOME" "LINES"
688 "NCURSES_ASSUMED_COLORS" "NCURSES_NO_PADDING"
689 "NCURSES_NO_SETBUF" "TERM" "TERMCAP" "TERMINFO"
690 "TERMINFO_DIRS" "TERMPATH"
691 ;; rxvt wants these
692 "COLORFGBG" "COLORTERM")
693 (make-frame `((window-system . nil)
694 (tty . ,tty)
695 (tty-type . ,type)
696 ;; Ignore nowait here; we always need to
697 ;; clean up opened ttys when the client dies.
698 (client . ,proc)
699 ;; This is a leftover from an earlier
700 ;; attempt at making it possible for process
701 ;; run in the server process to use the
702 ;; environment of the client process.
703 ;; It has no effect now and to make it work
704 ;; we'd need to decide how to make
705 ;; process-environment interact with client
706 ;; envvars, and then to change the
707 ;; C functions `child_setup' and
708 ;; `getenv_internal' accordingly.
709 (environment . ,(process-get proc 'env)))))))
710
711 ;; ttys don't use the `display' parameter, but callproc.c does to set
712 ;; the DISPLAY environment on subprocesses.
713 (set-frame-parameter frame 'display
714 (getenv-internal "DISPLAY" (process-get proc 'env)))
715 (select-frame frame)
716 (process-put proc 'frame frame)
717 (process-put proc 'terminal (frame-terminal frame))
718
719 ;; Display *scratch* by default.
720 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*scratch*") 'norecord)
721
722 ;; Reply with our pid.
723 (server-send-string proc (concat "-emacs-pid "
724 (number-to-string (emacs-pid)) "\n"))
725 frame))
726
727 (defun server-create-window-system-frame (display nowait proc)
728 (add-to-list 'frame-inherited-parameters 'client)
729 (if (not (fboundp 'make-frame-on-display))
730 (progn
731 ;; This emacs does not support X.
732 (server-log "Window system unsupported" proc)
733 (server-send-string proc "-window-system-unsupported \n")
734 nil)
735 ;; Flag frame as client-created, but use a dummy client.
736 ;; This will prevent the frame from being deleted when
737 ;; emacsclient quits while also preventing
738 ;; `server-save-buffers-kill-terminal' from unexpectedly
739 ;; killing emacs on that frame.
740 (let* ((params `((client . ,(if nowait 'nowait proc))
741 ;; This is a leftover, see above.
742 (environment . ,(process-get proc 'env))))
743 (frame (make-frame-on-display
744 (or display
745 (frame-parameter nil 'display)
746 (getenv "DISPLAY")
747 (error "Please specify display"))
748 params)))
749 (server-log (format "%s created" frame) proc)
750 (select-frame frame)
751 (process-put proc 'frame frame)
752 (process-put proc 'terminal (frame-terminal frame))
753
754 ;; Display *scratch* by default.
755 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*scratch*") 'norecord)
756 frame)))
757
758 (defun server-goto-toplevel (proc)
759 (condition-case nil
760 ;; If we're running isearch, we must abort it to allow Emacs to
761 ;; display the buffer and switch to it.
762 (dolist (buffer (buffer-list))
763 (with-current-buffer buffer
764 (when (bound-and-true-p isearch-mode)
765 (isearch-cancel))))
766 ;; Signaled by isearch-cancel.
767 (quit (message nil)))
768 (when (> (recursion-depth) 0)
769 ;; We're inside a minibuffer already, so if the emacs-client is trying
770 ;; to open a frame on a new display, we might end up with an unusable
771 ;; frame because input from that display will be blocked (until exiting
772 ;; the minibuffer). Better exit this minibuffer right away.
773 ;; Similarly with recursive-edits such as the splash screen.
774 (run-with-timer 0 nil (lexical-let ((proc proc))
775 (lambda () (server-execute-continuation proc))))
776 (top-level)))
777
778 ;; We use various special properties on process objects:
779 ;; - `env' stores the info about the environment of the emacsclient process.
780 ;; - `continuation' is a no-arg function that we need to execute. It contains
781 ;; commands we wanted to execute in some earlier invocation of the process
782 ;; filter but that we somehow were unable to process at that time
783 ;; (e.g. because we first need to throw to the toplevel).
784
785 (defun server-execute-continuation (proc)
786 (let ((continuation (process-get proc 'continuation)))
787 (process-put proc 'continuation nil)
788 (if continuation (ignore-errors (funcall continuation)))))
789
790 (defun* server-process-filter (proc string)
791 "Process a request from the server to edit some files.
792 PROC is the server process. STRING consists of a sequence of
793 commands prefixed by a dash. Some commands have arguments;
794 these are &-quoted and need to be decoded by `server-unquote-arg'.
795 The filter parses and executes these commands.
796
797 To illustrate the protocol, here is an example command that
798 emacsclient sends to create a new X frame (note that the whole
799 sequence is sent on a single line):
800
801 -env HOME=/home/lorentey
802 -env DISPLAY=:0.0
803 ... lots of other -env commands
804 -display :0.0
805 -window-system
806
807 The following commands are accepted by the server:
808
809 `-auth AUTH-STRING'
810 Authenticate the client using the secret authentication string
811 AUTH-STRING.
812
813 `-env NAME=VALUE'
814 An environment variable on the client side.
815
816 `-dir DIRNAME'
817 The current working directory of the client process.
818
819 `-current-frame'
820 Forbid the creation of new frames.
821
822 `-nowait'
823 Request that the next frame created should not be
824 associated with this client.
825
826 `-display DISPLAY'
827 Set the display name to open X frames on.
828
829 `-position LINE[:COLUMN]'
830 Go to the given line and column number
831 in the next file opened.
832
833 `-file FILENAME'
834 Load the given file in the current frame.
835
836 `-eval EXPR'
837 Evaluate EXPR as a Lisp expression and return the
838 result in -print commands.
839
840 `-window-system'
841 Open a new X frame.
842
843 `-tty DEVICENAME TYPE'
844 Open a new tty frame at the client.
845
846 `-suspend'
847 Suspend this tty frame. The client sends this string in
848 response to SIGTSTP and SIGTTOU. The server must cease all I/O
849 on this tty until it gets a -resume command.
850
851 `-resume'
852 Resume this tty frame. The client sends this string when it
853 gets the SIGCONT signal and it is the foreground process on its
854 controlling tty.
855
856 `-ignore COMMENT'
857 Do nothing, but put the comment in the server log.
858 Useful for debugging.
859
860
861 The following commands are accepted by the client:
862
863 `-emacs-pid PID'
864 Describes the process id of the Emacs process;
865 used to forward window change signals to it.
866
867 `-window-system-unsupported'
868 Signals that the server does not support creating X frames;
869 the client must try again with a tty frame.
870
871 `-print STRING'
872 Print STRING on stdout. Used to send values
873 returned by -eval.
874
875 `-error DESCRIPTION'
876 Signal an error and delete process PROC.
877
878 `-suspend'
879 Suspend this terminal, i.e., stop the client process.
880 Sent when the user presses C-z."
881 (server-log (concat "Received " string) proc)
882 ;; First things first: let's check the authentication
883 (unless (process-get proc :authenticated)
884 (if (and (string-match "-auth \\([!-~]+\\)\n?" string)
885 (equal (match-string 1 string) (process-get proc :auth-key)))
886 (progn
887 (setq string (substring string (match-end 0)))
888 (process-put proc :authenticated t)
889 (server-log "Authentication successful" proc))
890 (server-log "Authentication failed" proc)
891 (server-send-string
892 proc (concat "-error " (server-quote-arg "Authentication failed")))
893 (delete-process proc)
894 ;; We return immediately
895 (return-from server-process-filter)))
896 (let ((prev (process-get proc 'previous-string)))
897 (when prev
898 (setq string (concat prev string))
899 (process-put proc 'previous-string nil)))
900 (condition-case err
901 (progn
902 (server-add-client proc)
903 (if (not (string-match "\n" string))
904 ;; Save for later any partial line that remains.
905 (when (> (length string) 0)
906 (process-put proc 'previous-string string))
907
908 ;; In earlier versions of server.el (where we used an `emacsserver'
909 ;; process), there could be multiple lines. Nowadays this is not
910 ;; supported any more.
911 (assert (eq (match-end 0) (length string)))
912 (let ((request (substring string 0 (match-beginning 0)))
913 (coding-system (and (default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters)
914 (or file-name-coding-system
915 default-file-name-coding-system)))
916 nowait ; t if emacsclient does not want to wait for us.
917 frame ; The frame that was opened for the client (if any).
918 display ; Open the frame on this display.
919 dontkill ; t if the client should not be killed.
920 commands
921 dir
922 use-current-frame
923 tty-name ;nil, `window-system', or the tty name.
924 tty-type ;string.
925 files
926 filepos
927 command-line-args-left
928 arg)
929 ;; Remove this line from STRING.
930 (setq string (substring string (match-end 0)))
931 (setq command-line-args-left
932 (mapcar 'server-unquote-arg (split-string request " " t)))
933 (while (setq arg (pop command-line-args-left))
934 (cond
935 ;; -version CLIENT-VERSION: obsolete at birth.
936 ((and (equal "-version" arg) command-line-args-left)
937 (pop command-line-args-left))
938
939 ;; -nowait: Emacsclient won't wait for a result.
940 ((equal "-nowait" arg) (setq nowait t))
941
942 ;; -current-frame: Don't create frames.
943 ((equal "-current-frame" arg) (setq use-current-frame t))
944
945 ;; -display DISPLAY:
946 ;; Open X frames on the given display instead of the default.
947 ((and (equal "-display" arg) command-line-args-left)
948 (setq display (pop command-line-args-left))
949 (if (zerop (length display)) (setq display nil)))
950
951 ;; -window-system: Open a new X frame.
952 ((equal "-window-system" arg)
953 (setq dontkill t)
954 (setq tty-name 'window-system))
955
956 ;; -resume: Resume a suspended tty frame.
957 ((equal "-resume" arg)
958 (lexical-let ((terminal (process-get proc 'terminal)))
959 (setq dontkill t)
960 (push (lambda ()
961 (when (eq (terminal-live-p terminal) t)
962 (resume-tty terminal)))
963 commands)))
964
965 ;; -suspend: Suspend the client's frame. (In case we
966 ;; get out of sync, and a C-z sends a SIGTSTP to
967 ;; emacsclient.)
968 ((equal "-suspend" arg)
969 (lexical-let ((terminal (process-get proc 'terminal)))
970 (setq dontkill t)
971 (push (lambda ()
972 (when (eq (terminal-live-p terminal) t)
973 (suspend-tty terminal)))
974 commands)))
975
976 ;; -ignore COMMENT: Noop; useful for debugging emacsclient.
977 ;; (The given comment appears in the server log.)
978 ((and (equal "-ignore" arg) command-line-args-left
979 (setq dontkill t)
980 (pop command-line-args-left)))
981
982 ;; -tty DEVICE-NAME TYPE: Open a new tty frame at the client.
983 ((and (equal "-tty" arg)
984 (cdr command-line-args-left))
985 (setq tty-name (pop command-line-args-left)
986 tty-type (pop command-line-args-left)
987 dontkill (or dontkill
988 (not use-current-frame))))
989
990 ;; -position LINE[:COLUMN]: Set point to the given
991 ;; position in the next file.
992 ((and (equal "-position" arg)
993 command-line-args-left
994 (string-match "\\+\\([0-9]+\\)\\(?::\\([0-9]+\\)\\)?"
995 (car command-line-args-left)))
996 (setq arg (pop command-line-args-left))
997 (setq filepos
998 (cons (string-to-number (match-string 1 arg))
999 (string-to-number (or (match-string 2 arg) "")))))
1000
1001 ;; -file FILENAME: Load the given file.
1002 ((and (equal "-file" arg)
1003 command-line-args-left)
1004 (let ((file (pop command-line-args-left)))
1005 (if coding-system
1006 (setq file (decode-coding-string file coding-system)))
1007 (setq file (expand-file-name file dir))
1008 (push (cons file filepos) files)
1009 (server-log (format "New file: %s %s"
1010 file (or filepos "")) proc))
1011 (setq filepos nil))
1012
1013 ;; -eval EXPR: Evaluate a Lisp expression.
1014 ((and (equal "-eval" arg)
1015 command-line-args-left)
1016 (if use-current-frame
1017 (setq use-current-frame 'always))
1018 (lexical-let ((expr (pop command-line-args-left)))
1019 (if coding-system
1020 (setq expr (decode-coding-string expr coding-system)))
1021 (push (lambda () (server-eval-and-print expr proc))
1022 commands)
1023 (setq filepos nil)))
1024
1025 ;; -env NAME=VALUE: An environment variable.
1026 ((and (equal "-env" arg) command-line-args-left)
1027 (let ((var (pop command-line-args-left)))
1028 ;; XXX Variables should be encoded as in getenv/setenv.
1029 (process-put proc 'env
1030 (cons var (process-get proc 'env)))))
1031
1032 ;; -dir DIRNAME: The cwd of the emacsclient process.
1033 ((and (equal "-dir" arg) command-line-args-left)
1034 (setq dir (pop command-line-args-left))
1035 (if coding-system
1036 (setq dir (decode-coding-string dir coding-system)))
1037 (setq dir (command-line-normalize-file-name dir)))
1038
1039 ;; Unknown command.
1040 (t (error "Unknown command: %s" arg))))
1041
1042 (setq frame
1043 (cond
1044 ((and use-current-frame
1045 (or (eq use-current-frame 'always)
1046 ;; We can't use the Emacs daemon's
1047 ;; terminal frame.
1048 (not (and (daemonp)
1049 (null (cdr (frame-list)))
1050 (eq (selected-frame)
1051 terminal-frame)))))
1052 (setq tty-name nil tty-type nil)
1053 (if display (server-select-display display)))
1054 ((eq tty-name 'window-system)
1055 (server-create-window-system-frame display nowait proc))
1056 ;; When resuming on a tty, tty-name is nil.
1057 (tty-name
1058 (server-create-tty-frame tty-name tty-type proc))))
1059
1060 (process-put
1061 proc 'continuation
1062 (lexical-let ((proc proc)
1063 (files files)
1064 (nowait nowait)
1065 (commands commands)
1066 (dontkill dontkill)
1067 (frame frame)
1068 (dir dir)
1069 (tty-name tty-name))
1070 (lambda ()
1071 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create server-buffer)
1072 ;; Use the same cwd as the emacsclient, if possible, so
1073 ;; relative file names work correctly, even in `eval'.
1074 (let ((default-directory
1075 (if (and dir (file-directory-p dir))
1076 dir default-directory)))
1077 (server-execute proc files nowait commands
1078 dontkill frame tty-name))))))
1079
1080 (when (or frame files)
1081 (server-goto-toplevel proc))
1082
1083 (server-execute-continuation proc))))
1084 ;; condition-case
1085 (error (server-return-error proc err))))
1086
1087 (defun server-execute (proc files nowait commands dontkill frame tty-name)
1088 ;; This is run from timers and process-filters, i.e. "asynchronously".
1089 ;; But w.r.t the user, this is not really asynchronous since the timer
1090 ;; is run after 0s and the process-filter is run in response to the
1091 ;; user running `emacsclient'. So it is OK to override the
1092 ;; inhibit-quit flag, which is good since `commands' (as well as
1093 ;; find-file-noselect via the major-mode) can run arbitrary code,
1094 ;; including code that needs to wait.
1095 (with-local-quit
1096 (condition-case err
1097 (let* ((buffers
1098 (when files
1099 (run-hooks 'pre-command-hook)
1100 (prog1 (server-visit-files files proc nowait)
1101 (run-hooks 'post-command-hook)))))
1102
1103 (mapc 'funcall (nreverse commands))
1104
1105 ;; Delete the client if necessary.
1106 (cond
1107 (nowait
1108 ;; Client requested nowait; return immediately.
1109 (server-log "Close nowait client" proc)
1110 (server-delete-client proc))
1111 ((and (not dontkill) (null buffers))
1112 ;; This client is empty; get rid of it immediately.
1113 (server-log "Close empty client" proc)
1114 (server-delete-client proc)))
1115 (cond
1116 ((or isearch-mode (minibufferp))
1117 nil)
1118 ((and frame (null buffers))
1119 (message "%s" (substitute-command-keys
1120 "When done with this frame, type \\[delete-frame]")))
1121 ((not (null buffers))
1122 (server-switch-buffer (car buffers) nil (cdr (car files)))
1123 (run-hooks 'server-switch-hook)
1124 (unless nowait
1125 (message "%s" (substitute-command-keys
1126 "When done with a buffer, type \\[server-edit]")))))
1127 (when (and frame (null tty-name))
1128 (server-unselect-display frame)))
1129 (error (server-return-error proc err)))))
1130
1131 (defun server-return-error (proc err)
1132 (ignore-errors
1133 (server-send-string
1134 proc (concat "-error " (server-quote-arg
1135 (error-message-string err))))
1136 (server-log (error-message-string err) proc)
1137 (delete-process proc)))
1138
1139 (defun server-goto-line-column (line-col)
1140 "Move point to the position indicated in LINE-COL.
1141 LINE-COL should be a pair (LINE . COL)."
1142 (when line-col
1143 (goto-char (point-min))
1144 (forward-line (1- (car line-col)))
1145 (let ((column-number (cdr line-col)))
1146 (when (> column-number 0)
1147 (move-to-column (1- column-number))))))
1148
1149 (defun server-visit-files (files proc &optional nowait)
1150 "Find FILES and return a list of buffers created.
1151 FILES is an alist whose elements are (FILENAME . FILEPOS)
1152 where FILEPOS can be nil or a pair (LINENUMBER . COLUMNNUMBER).
1153 PROC is the client that requested this operation.
1154 NOWAIT non-nil means this client is not waiting for the results,
1155 so don't mark these buffers specially, just visit them normally."
1156 ;; Bind last-nonmenu-event to force use of keyboard, not mouse, for queries.
1157 (let ((last-nonmenu-event t) client-record)
1158 ;; Restore the current buffer afterward, but not using save-excursion,
1159 ;; because we don't want to save point in this buffer
1160 ;; if it happens to be one of those specified by the server.
1161 (save-current-buffer
1162 (dolist (file files)
1163 ;; If there is an existing buffer modified or the file is
1164 ;; modified, revert it. If there is an existing buffer with
1165 ;; deleted file, offer to write it.
1166 (let* ((minibuffer-auto-raise (or server-raise-frame
1167 minibuffer-auto-raise))
1168 (filen (car file))
1169 (obuf (get-file-buffer filen)))
1170 (add-to-history 'file-name-history filen)
1171 (if (null obuf)
1172 (set-buffer (find-file-noselect filen))
1173 (set-buffer obuf)
1174 (cond ((file-exists-p filen)
1175 (when (not (verify-visited-file-modtime obuf))
1176 (revert-buffer t nil)))
1177 (t
1178 (when (y-or-n-p
1179 (concat "File no longer exists: " filen
1180 ", write buffer to file? "))
1181 (write-file filen))))
1182 (unless server-buffer-clients
1183 (setq server-existing-buffer t)))
1184 (server-goto-line-column (cdr file))
1185 (run-hooks 'server-visit-hook))
1186 (unless nowait
1187 ;; When the buffer is killed, inform the clients.
1188 (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'server-kill-buffer nil t)
1189 (push proc server-buffer-clients))
1190 (push (current-buffer) client-record)))
1191 (unless nowait
1192 (process-put proc 'buffers
1193 (nconc (process-get proc 'buffers) client-record)))
1194 client-record))
1195 \f
1196 (defun server-buffer-done (buffer &optional for-killing)
1197 "Mark BUFFER as \"done\" for its client(s).
1198 This buries the buffer, then returns a list of the form (NEXT-BUFFER KILLED).
1199 NEXT-BUFFER is another server buffer, as a suggestion for what to select next,
1200 or nil. KILLED is t if we killed BUFFER (typically, because it was visiting
1201 a temp file).
1202 FOR-KILLING if non-nil indicates that we are called from `kill-buffer'."
1203 (let ((next-buffer nil)
1204 (killed nil))
1205 (dolist (proc server-clients)
1206 (let ((buffers (process-get proc 'buffers)))
1207 (or next-buffer
1208 (setq next-buffer (nth 1 (memq buffer buffers))))
1209 (when buffers ; Ignore bufferless clients.
1210 (setq buffers (delq buffer buffers))
1211 ;; Delete all dead buffers from PROC.
1212 (dolist (b buffers)
1213 (and (bufferp b)
1214 (not (buffer-live-p b))
1215 (setq buffers (delq b buffers))))
1216 (process-put proc 'buffers buffers)
1217 ;; If client now has no pending buffers,
1218 ;; tell it that it is done, and forget it entirely.
1219 (unless buffers
1220 (server-log "Close" proc)
1221 (if for-killing
1222 ;; `server-delete-client' might delete the client's
1223 ;; frames, which might change the current buffer. We
1224 ;; don't want that (bug#640).
1225 (save-current-buffer
1226 (server-delete-client proc))
1227 (server-delete-client proc))))))
1228 (when (and (bufferp buffer) (buffer-name buffer))
1229 ;; We may or may not kill this buffer;
1230 ;; if we do, do not call server-buffer-done recursively
1231 ;; from kill-buffer-hook.
1232 (let ((server-kill-buffer-running t))
1233 (with-current-buffer buffer
1234 (setq server-buffer-clients nil)
1235 (run-hooks 'server-done-hook))
1236 ;; Notice whether server-done-hook killed the buffer.
1237 (if (null (buffer-name buffer))
1238 (setq killed t)
1239 ;; Don't bother killing or burying the buffer
1240 ;; when we are called from kill-buffer.
1241 (unless for-killing
1242 (when (and (not killed)
1243 server-kill-new-buffers
1244 (with-current-buffer buffer
1245 (not server-existing-buffer)))
1246 (setq killed t)
1247 (bury-buffer buffer)
1248 ;; Prevent kill-buffer from prompting (Bug#3696).
1249 (with-current-buffer buffer
1250 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
1251 (kill-buffer buffer))
1252 (unless killed
1253 (if (server-temp-file-p buffer)
1254 (progn
1255 (with-current-buffer buffer
1256 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
1257 (kill-buffer buffer)
1258 (setq killed t))
1259 (bury-buffer buffer)))))))
1260 (list next-buffer killed)))
1261
1262 (defun server-temp-file-p (&optional buffer)
1263 "Return non-nil if BUFFER contains a file considered temporary.
1264 These are files whose names suggest they are repeatedly
1265 reused to pass information to another program.
1266
1267 The variable `server-temp-file-regexp' controls which filenames
1268 are considered temporary."
1269 (and (buffer-file-name buffer)
1270 (string-match-p server-temp-file-regexp (buffer-file-name buffer))))
1271
1272 (defun server-done ()
1273 "Offer to save current buffer, mark it as \"done\" for clients.
1274 This kills or buries the buffer, then returns a list
1275 of the form (NEXT-BUFFER KILLED). NEXT-BUFFER is another server buffer,
1276 as a suggestion for what to select next, or nil.
1277 KILLED is t if we killed BUFFER, which happens if it was created
1278 specifically for the clients and did not exist before their request for it."
1279 (when server-buffer-clients
1280 (if (server-temp-file-p)
1281 ;; For a temp file, save, and do make a non-numeric backup
1282 ;; (unless make-backup-files is nil).
1283 (let ((version-control nil)
1284 (buffer-backed-up nil))
1285 (save-buffer))
1286 (when (and (buffer-modified-p)
1287 buffer-file-name
1288 (y-or-n-p (concat "Save file " buffer-file-name "? ")))
1289 (save-buffer)))
1290 (server-buffer-done (current-buffer))))
1291
1292 ;; Ask before killing a server buffer.
1293 ;; It was suggested to release its client instead,
1294 ;; but I think that is dangerous--the client would proceed
1295 ;; using whatever is on disk in that file. -- rms.
1296 (defun server-kill-buffer-query-function ()
1297 "Ask before killing a server buffer."
1298 (or (not server-buffer-clients)
1299 (let ((res t))
1300 (dolist (proc server-buffer-clients res)
1301 (when (and (memq proc server-clients)
1302 (eq (process-status proc) 'open))
1303 (setq res nil))))
1304 (yes-or-no-p (format "Buffer `%s' still has clients; kill it? "
1305 (buffer-name (current-buffer))))))
1306
1307 (defun server-kill-emacs-query-function ()
1308 "Ask before exiting Emacs if it has live clients."
1309 (or (not server-clients)
1310 (let (live-client)
1311 (dolist (proc server-clients live-client)
1312 (when (memq t (mapcar 'buffer-live-p (process-get
1313 proc 'buffers)))
1314 (setq live-client t))))
1315 (yes-or-no-p "This Emacs session has clients; exit anyway? ")))
1316
1317 (defvar server-kill-buffer-running nil
1318 "Non-nil while `server-kill-buffer' or `server-buffer-done' is running.")
1319
1320 (defun server-kill-buffer ()
1321 "Remove the current buffer from its clients' buffer list.
1322 Designed to be added to `kill-buffer-hook'."
1323 ;; Prevent infinite recursion if user has made server-done-hook
1324 ;; call kill-buffer.
1325 (or server-kill-buffer-running
1326 (and server-buffer-clients
1327 (let ((server-kill-buffer-running t))
1328 (when server-process
1329 (server-buffer-done (current-buffer) t))))))
1330 \f
1331 (defun server-edit (&optional arg)
1332 "Switch to next server editing buffer; say \"Done\" for current buffer.
1333 If a server buffer is current, it is marked \"done\" and optionally saved.
1334 The buffer is also killed if it did not exist before the clients asked for it.
1335 When all of a client's buffers are marked as \"done\", the client is notified.
1336
1337 Temporary files such as MH <draft> files are always saved and backed up,
1338 no questions asked. (The variable `make-backup-files', if nil, still
1339 inhibits a backup; you can set it locally in a particular buffer to
1340 prevent a backup for it.) The variable `server-temp-file-regexp' controls
1341 which filenames are considered temporary.
1342
1343 If invoked with a prefix argument, or if there is no server process running,
1344 starts server process and that is all. Invoked by \\[server-edit]."
1345 (interactive "P")
1346 (cond
1347 ((or arg
1348 (not server-process)
1349 (memq (process-status server-process) '(signal exit)))
1350 (server-mode 1))
1351 (server-clients (apply 'server-switch-buffer (server-done)))
1352 (t (message "No server editing buffers exist"))))
1353
1354 (defun server-switch-buffer (&optional next-buffer killed-one filepos)
1355 "Switch to another buffer, preferably one that has a client.
1356 Arg NEXT-BUFFER is a suggestion; if it is a live buffer, use it.
1357
1358 KILLED-ONE is t in a recursive call if we have already killed one
1359 temp-file server buffer. This means we should avoid the final
1360 \"switch to some other buffer\" since we've already effectively
1361 done that.
1362
1363 FILEPOS specifies a new buffer position for NEXT-BUFFER, if we
1364 visit NEXT-BUFFER in an existing window. If non-nil, it should
1365 be a cons cell (LINENUMBER . COLUMNNUMBER)."
1366 (if (null next-buffer)
1367 (progn
1368 (let ((rest server-clients))
1369 (while (and rest (not next-buffer))
1370 (let ((proc (car rest)))
1371 ;; Only look at frameless clients, or those in the selected
1372 ;; frame.
1373 (when (or (not (process-get proc 'frame))
1374 (eq (process-get proc 'frame) (selected-frame)))
1375 (setq next-buffer (car (process-get proc 'buffers))))
1376 (setq rest (cdr rest)))))
1377 (and next-buffer (server-switch-buffer next-buffer killed-one))
1378 (unless (or next-buffer killed-one (window-dedicated-p (selected-window)))
1379 ;; (switch-to-buffer (other-buffer))
1380 (message "No server buffers remain to edit")))
1381 (if (not (buffer-live-p next-buffer))
1382 ;; If NEXT-BUFFER is a dead buffer, remove the server records for it
1383 ;; and try the next surviving server buffer.
1384 (apply 'server-switch-buffer (server-buffer-done next-buffer))
1385 ;; OK, we know next-buffer is live, let's display and select it.
1386 (if (functionp server-window)
1387 (funcall server-window next-buffer)
1388 (let ((win (get-buffer-window next-buffer 0)))
1389 (if (and win (not server-window))
1390 ;; The buffer is already displayed: just reuse the
1391 ;; window. If FILEPOS is non-nil, use it to replace the
1392 ;; window's own value of point.
1393 (progn
1394 (select-window win)
1395 (set-buffer next-buffer)
1396 (when filepos
1397 (server-goto-line-column filepos)))
1398 ;; Otherwise, let's find an appropriate window.
1399 (cond ((window-live-p server-window)
1400 (select-window server-window))
1401 ((framep server-window)
1402 (unless (frame-live-p server-window)
1403 (setq server-window (make-frame)))
1404 (select-window (frame-selected-window server-window))))
1405 (when (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
1406 (select-window (next-window nil 'nomini 0)))
1407 ;; Move to a non-dedicated window, if we have one.
1408 (when (window-dedicated-p (selected-window))
1409 (select-window
1410 (get-window-with-predicate
1411 (lambda (w)
1412 (and (not (window-dedicated-p w))
1413 (equal (frame-terminal (window-frame w))
1414 (frame-terminal (selected-frame)))))
1415 'nomini 'visible (selected-window))))
1416 (condition-case nil
1417 (switch-to-buffer next-buffer)
1418 ;; After all the above, we might still have ended up with
1419 ;; a minibuffer/dedicated-window (if there's no other).
1420 (error (pop-to-buffer next-buffer)))))))
1421 (when server-raise-frame
1422 (select-frame-set-input-focus (window-frame (selected-window))))))
1423
1424 ;;;###autoload
1425 (defun server-save-buffers-kill-terminal (arg)
1426 ;; Called from save-buffers-kill-terminal in files.el.
1427 "Offer to save each buffer, then kill the current client.
1428 With ARG non-nil, silently save all file-visiting buffers, then kill.
1429
1430 If emacsclient was started with a list of filenames to edit, then
1431 only these files will be asked to be saved."
1432 (let ((proc (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'client)))
1433 (cond ((eq proc 'nowait)
1434 ;; Nowait frames have no client buffer list.
1435 (if (cdr (frame-list))
1436 (progn (save-some-buffers arg)
1437 (delete-frame))
1438 ;; If we're the last frame standing, kill Emacs.
1439 (save-buffers-kill-emacs arg)))
1440 ((processp proc)
1441 (let ((buffers (process-get proc 'buffers)))
1442 ;; If client is bufferless, emulate a normal Emacs exit
1443 ;; and offer to save all buffers. Otherwise, offer to
1444 ;; save only the buffers belonging to the client.
1445 (save-some-buffers
1446 arg (if buffers
1447 (lambda () (memq (current-buffer) buffers))
1448 t))
1449 (server-delete-client proc)))
1450 (t (error "Invalid client frame")))))
1451
1452 (define-key ctl-x-map "#" 'server-edit)
1453
1454 (defun server-unload-function ()
1455 "Unload the server library."
1456 (server-mode -1)
1457 (substitute-key-definition 'server-edit nil ctl-x-map)
1458 (save-current-buffer
1459 (dolist (buffer (buffer-list))
1460 (set-buffer buffer)
1461 (remove-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'server-kill-buffer t)))
1462 ;; continue standard unloading
1463 nil)
1464
1465 \f
1466 (provide 'server)
1467
1468 ;; arch-tag: 1f7ecb42-f00a-49f8-906d-61995d84c8d6
1469 ;;; server.el ends here