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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 25.
10
11 See file HISTORY for a list of GNU Emacs versions and release dates.
12 See files NEWS.24, NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
13 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
14
15 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling 'view-emacs-news'
16 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
17
18 Temporary note:
19 +++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
20 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
21 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
22 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
23 otherwise leave it unmarked.
24
25 \f
26 * Installation Changes in Emacs 25.2
27
28 ** The new option 'configure --enable-gcc-warnings=warn-only' causes
29 GCC to issue warnings without stopping the build. This behavior is
30 now the default in developer builds. As before, use
31 '--disable-gcc-warnings' to suppress GCC's warnings, and
32 '--enable-gcc-warnings' to stop the build if GCC issues warnings.
33
34 +++
35 ** The Emacs server now has socket-launching support. This allows
36 socket based activation, where an external process like systemd can
37 invoke the Emacs server process upon a socket connection event and
38 hand the socket over to Emacs. Emacs uses this socket to service
39 emacsclient commands. This new functionality can be disabled with the
40 configure option '--disable-libsystemd'.
41
42 ** New configure option '--disable-build-details' attempts to build an
43 Emacs that is more likely to be reproducible; that is, if you build
44 and install Emacs twice, the second Emacs is a copy of the first.
45 Deterministic builds omit the build date from the output of the
46 emacs-version and erc-cmd-SV functions, and the leave the following
47 variables nil: emacs-build-system, emacs-build-time,
48 erc-emacs-build-time.
49
50 ** Emacs no longer works on IRIX. We expect that Emacs users are not
51 affected by this, as SGI stopped supporting IRIX in December 2013.
52
53 \f
54 * Startup Changes in Emacs 25.2
55
56 \f
57 * Changes in Emacs 25.2
58
59 ---
60 ** 'find-library-name' will now fall back on looking at 'load-history'
61 to try to locate libraries that have been loaded with an explicit path
62 outside 'load-path'.
63
64 +++
65 ** Faces in 'minibuffer-prompt-properties' no longer overwrite properties
66 in the text in functions like 'read-from-minibuffer', but instead are
67 added to the end of the face list. This allows users to say things
68 like '(read-from-minibuffer (propertize "Enter something: " 'face 'bold))'.
69
70 +++
71 ** The new variable 'extended-command-suggest-shorter' has been added
72 to control whether to suggest shorter 'M-x' commands or not.
73
74 ---
75 ** icomplete now respects 'completion-ignored-extensions'.
76
77 +++
78 ** Non-breaking hyphens are now displayed with the 'nobreak-hyphen'
79 face instead of the 'escape-glyph' face.
80
81 ---
82 ** 'C-x h' ('mark-whole-buffer') will now avoid marking the prompt
83 part of minibuffers.
84
85 ---
86 ** 'find-library' now takes a prefix argument to pop to a different
87 window.
88
89 ** 'find-library', 'help-function-def' and 'help-variable-def' now run
90 'find-function-after-hook'.
91
92 ---
93 ** 'process-attributes' on Darwin systems now returns more information.
94
95 +++
96 ** Several accessors for the value returned by 'file-attributes'
97 have been added. They are: 'file-attribute-type',
98 'file-attribute-link-number', 'file-attribute-user-id',
99 'file-attribute-group-id', 'file-attribute-access-time',
100 'file-attribute-modification-time',
101 'file-attribute-status-change-time', 'file-attribute-size',
102 'file-attribute-modes', 'file-attribute-inode-number', and
103 'file-attribute-device-number'.
104
105 +++
106 ** The new function 'buffer-hash' computes a fast, non-consing hash of
107 a buffer's contents.
108
109 ---
110 ** 'fill-paragraph' no longer marks the buffer as changed unless it
111 actually changed something.
112
113 ---
114 ** The locale language name 'ca' is now mapped to the language
115 environment 'Catalan', which has been added.
116
117 ---
118 ** 'align-regexp' has a separate history for its interactive argument.
119 'align-regexp' no longer shares its history with all other
120 history-less functions that use 'read-string'.
121
122 +++
123 ** The networking code has been reworked so that it's more
124 asynchronous than it was (when specifying :nowait t in
125 'make-network-process'). How asynchronous it is varies based on the
126 capabilities of the system, but on a typical GNU/Linux system the DNS
127 resolution, the connection, and (for TLS streams) the TLS negotiation
128 are all done without blocking the main Emacs thread. To get
129 asynchronous TLS, the TLS boot parameters have to be passed in (see
130 the manual for details).
131
132 Certain process oriented functions (like 'process-datagram-address')
133 will block until socket setup has been performed. The recommended way
134 to deal with asynchronous sockets is to avoid interacting with them
135 until they have changed status to "run". This is most easily done
136 from a process sentinel.
137
138 ** 'make-network-process' and 'open-network-stream' sometimes allowed
139 :service to be an integer string (e.g., :service "993") and sometimes
140 required an integer (e.g., :service 993). This difference has been
141 eliminated, and integer strings work everywhere.
142
143 ** It is possible to disable attempted recovery on fatal signals.
144
145 Two new variables support disabling attempts to recover from stack
146 overflow and to avoid automatic auto-save when Emacs is delivered a
147 fatal signal. 'attempt-stack-overflow-recovery', if set to 'nil',
148 will disable attempts to recover from C stack overflows; Emacs will
149 then crash as with any other fatal signal.
150 'attempt-orderly-shutdown-on-fatal-signal', if set to 'nil', will
151 disable attempts to auto-save the session and shut down in an orderly
152 fashion when Emacs receives a fatal signal; instead, Emacs will
153 terminate immediately. Both variables are non-'nil' by default.
154 These variables are for users who would like to avoid the small
155 probability of data corruption due to techniques Emacs uses to recover
156 in these situations.
157
158 +++
159 ** File local and directory local variables are now initialized each
160 time the major mode is set, not just when the file is first visited.
161 These local variables will thus not vanish on setting a major mode.
162
163 +++
164 ** A second dir-local file (.dir-locals-2.el) is now accepted.
165 See the variable 'dir-locals-file-2' for more information.
166
167 ---
168 ** International domain names (IDNA) are now encoded via the new
169 puny.el library, so that one can visit web sites with non-ASCII URLs.
170
171 +++
172 ** The new 'timer-list' command lists all active timers in a buffer,
173 where you can cancel them with the 'c' command.
174
175 +++
176 ** The new function 'read-multiple-choice' prompts for multiple-choice
177 questions, with a handy way to display help texts.
178
179 +++
180 ** 'switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' now defaults to t.
181
182 \f
183 * Editing Changes in Emacs 25.2
184
185 +++
186 ** New bindings for 'query-replace-map'.
187 'undo', undo the last replacement; bound to 'u'.
188 'undo-all', undo all replacements; bound to 'U'.
189
190 ** 'delete-trailing-whitespace' deletes whitespace after form feed.
191 In modes where form feed was treated as a whitespace character,
192 'delete-trailing-whitespace' would keep lines containing it unchanged.
193 It now deletes whitespace after the last form feed thus behaving the
194 same as in modes where the character is not whitespace.
195
196 \f
197 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 25.2
198
199 ** Ibuffer
200
201 ---
202 *** A new command 'ibuffer-unmark-all-marks' to unmark
203 all buffers without asking confirmation; bound to
204 'U'; 'ibuffer-do-replace-regexp' bound to 'r'.
205
206 ---
207 *** A new command `ibuffer-mark-by-content-regexp' to mark buffers
208 whose content matches a regexp; bound to '% c' and '% g'.
209
210 ---
211 *** Two new options `ibuffer-never-search-content-name' and
212 `ibuffer-never-search-content-mode' used by
213 `ibuffer-mark-by-content-regexp'.
214
215 ** Compilation mode
216
217 ---
218 *** Messages from CMake are now recognized.
219
220 ** Dired
221
222 +++
223 *** In wdired, when editing files to contain slash characters,
224 the resulting directories are automatically created. Whether to do
225 this is controlled by the 'wdired-create-parent-directories' variable.
226
227 +++
228 *** 'W' is now bound to 'browse-url-of-dired-file', and is useful for
229 viewing HTML files and the like.
230
231 ** Ediff
232
233 *** Ediff can be prevented from pausing 1 second after reaching a
234 breakpoint (e.g. with "f" and "o") by customizing the new option
235 'edebug-sit-on-break'.
236
237 ** ElDoc
238
239 +++
240 *** 'eldoc-documentation-functions' replaces 'eldoc-documentation-function'.
241
242 ** eww
243
244 +++
245 *** A new 's' command for switching to another eww buffer via the minibuffer.
246
247 ---
248 *** The 'o' command ('shr-save-contents') has moved to 'O' to avoid collision
249 with the 'o' command from 'image-map'.
250
251 +++
252 *** A new command 'C' ('eww-toggle-colors') can be used to toggle
253 whether to use the HTML-specified colors or not. The user can also
254 customize the 'shr-use-colors' variable.
255
256 ---
257 *** Images that are being loaded are now marked with gray
258 "placeholder" images of the size specified by the HTML. They are then
259 replaced by the real images asynchronously, which will also now
260 respect width/height HTML specs (unless they specify widths/heights
261 bigger than the current window).
262
263 ** Images
264
265 +++
266 *** Images are automatically scaled before displaying based on the
267 'image-scaling-factor' variable (if Emacs supports scaling the images
268 in question).
269
270 +++
271 *** Images inserted with 'insert-image' and related functions get a
272 keymap put into the text properties (or overlays) that span the
273 image. This keymap binds keystrokes for manipulating size and
274 rotation, as well as saving the image to a file. These commands are
275 also available in 'image-mode'.
276
277 +++
278 *** A new library for creating and manipulating SVG images has been
279 added. See the "SVG Images" section in the lispref manual for
280 details.
281
282 +++
283 *** New setf-able function to access and set image parameters is
284 provided: 'image-property'.
285
286 ---
287 ** The default 'Info-default-directory-list' no longer checks some obsolete
288 directory suffixes (gnu, gnu/lib, gnu/lib/emacs, emacs, lib, lib/emacs)
289 when searching for info directories.
290
291 +++
292 ** The commands that add ChangeLog entries now prefer a VCS root directory
293 for the ChangeLog file, if none already exists. Customize
294 'change-log-directory-files' to nil for the old behavior.
295
296 ---
297 ** Support for non-string values of 'time-stamp-format' has been removed.
298
299 ** Message
300
301 ---
302 *** 'message-use-idna' now defaults to t (because Emacs comes with
303 built-in IDNA support now).
304
305 ---
306 *** When sending HTML messages with embedded images, and you have
307 exiftool installed, and you rotate images with EXIF data (i.e.,
308 JPEGs), the rotational information will be inserted into the outgoing
309 image in the message. (The original image will not have its
310 orientation affected.)
311
312 ---
313 *** The 'message-valid-fqdn-regexp' variable has been removed, since
314 there are now top-level domains added all the time. Message will no
315 longer warn about sending emails to top-level domains it hasn't heard
316 about.
317
318 *** 'message-beginning-of-line' (bound to C-a) understands folded headers.
319 In 'visual-line-mode' it will look for the true beginning of a header
320 while in non-'visual-line-mode' it will move the point to the indented
321 header's value.
322
323 ** Tramp
324
325 +++
326 *** New connection method "sg", which supports editing files under a
327 different group ID.
328
329 +++
330 *** New connection method "doas" for OpenBSD hosts.
331
332 +++
333 *** New connection method "gdrive", which allows to access Google
334 Drive onsite repositories.
335
336 ---
337 ** 'auto-revert-use-notify' is set back to t in 'global-auto-revert-mode'.
338
339 ** CSS mode
340
341 ---
342 *** Support for completing attribute values, at-rules, bang-rules, and
343 HTML tags using the 'completion-at-point' command.
344
345 +++
346 ** Emacs now supports character name escape sequences in character and
347 string literals. The syntax variants \N{character name} and
348 \N{U+code} are supported.
349
350 +++
351 ** Prog mode has some support for multi-mode indentation.
352 This allows better indentation support in modes that support multiple
353 programming languages in the same buffer, like literate programming
354 environments or ANTLR programs with embedded Python code.
355
356 A major mode can provide indentation context for a sub-mode through
357 the 'prog-indentation-context' variable. To support this, modes that
358 provide indentation should use 'prog-widen' instead of 'widen' and
359 'prog-first-column' instead of a literal zero. See the node
360 "Mode-Specific Indent" in the ELisp manual for more details.
361
362 ** ERC
363
364 *** New variable 'erc-default-port-tls' used to connect to TLS IRC
365 servers.
366
367 ** URL
368
369 +++
370 *** The new function 'url-cookie-delete-cookie' can be used to
371 programmatically delete all cookies, or cookies from a specific
372 domain.
373
374 +++
375 *** 'url-retrieve-synchronously' now takes an optional timeout parameter.
376
377 ---
378 *** The URL package now support HTTPS over proxies supporting CONNECT.
379
380 +++
381 *** 'url-user-agent' now defaults to 'default', and the User-Agent
382 string is computed dynamically based on 'url-privacy-level'.
383
384 ** VC and related modes
385
386 ---
387 *** The VC state indicator in the mode line now defaults to more
388 colorful faces to make it more obvious to the user what the state is.
389 See the 'vc-faces' customization group.
390
391 ** CC mode
392
393 *** Opening a .h file will turn C or C++ mode depending on language used.
394 This is done with the help of 'c-or-c++-mode' function which analyses
395 contents of the buffer to determine whether it's a C or C++ source
396 file.
397
398 \f
399 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 25.2
400
401 ** New Elisp data-structure library `radix-tree'.
402
403 \f
404 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 25.2
405
406 +++
407 ** Resizing a frame no longer runs 'window-configuration-change-hook'.
408 Put your function on 'window-size-change-functions' instead.
409
410 ** 'C-up', 'C-down', 'C-left' and 'C-right' are now defined in term
411 mode to send the same escape sequences that xterm does. This makes
412 things like forward-word in readline work.
413
414 ---
415 ** hideshow mode got four key bindings that are analogous to outline
416 mode bindings: 'C-c @ C-a', 'C-c @ C-t', 'C-c @ C-d', and 'C-c @ C-e.'
417
418 ** The grep/rgrep/lgrep functions will now ask about saving files
419 before running. This is controlled by the 'grep-save-buffers'
420 variable.
421
422 +++
423 ** The variable 'text-quoting-style' no longer affects the treatment
424 of curved quotes in format arguments to functions like 'message' and
425 'format-message'. In particular, when this variable's value is
426 'grave', all quotes in formats are output as-is.
427
428 ** Functions like 'check-declare-file' and 'check-declare-directory'
429 now generate less chatter and more-compact diagnostics. The auxiliary
430 function 'check-declare-errmsg' has been removed.
431
432 \f
433 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 25.2
434
435 ** New var `definition-prefixes' is a hashtable mapping prefixes to the
436 files where corresponding definitions can be found. This can be used
437 to fetch definitions that are not yet loaded, for example for `C-h f'.
438
439 ** New var syntax-ppss-table to control the syntax-table used in syntax-ppss.
440
441 +++
442 ** 'define-derived-mode' can now specify an :after-hook form, which
443 gets evaluated after the new mode's hook has run. This can be used to
444 incorporate configuration changes made in the mode hook into the
445 mode's setup.
446
447 ** Autoload files can be generated without timestamps,
448 by setting 'autoload-timestamps' to nil.
449 FIXME As an experiment, nil is the current default.
450 If no insurmountable problems before next release, it can stay that way.
451
452 ---
453 ** 'gnutls-boot' now takes a parameter :complete-negotiation that says
454 that negotiation should complete even on non-blocking sockets.
455
456 +++
457 ** New functions 'window-pixel-width-before-size-change' and
458 'window-pixel-height-before-size-change' support detecting which
459 window changed size when 'window-size-change-functions' are run.
460
461 +++
462 ** New function 'display-buffer-reuse-mode-window' is an action function
463 suitable for use in 'display-buffer-alist'. For example, to avoid creating
464 a new window when opening man pages when there's already one, use
465 (add-to-list 'display-buffer-alist
466 '("\\`\\*Man .*\\*\\'" .
467 (display-buffer-reuse-mode-window
468 (inhibit-same-window . nil)
469 (mode . Man-mode))))
470
471 ---
472 ** There is now a new variable 'flyspell-sort-corrections-function'
473 that allows changing the way corrections are sorted.
474
475 ---
476 ** The new command 'fortune-message' has been added, which displays
477 fortunes in the echo area.
478
479 +++
480 ** New function 'func-arity' returns information about the argument list
481 of an arbitrary function. This generalizes 'subr-arity' for functions
482 that are not built-in primitives. We recommend using this new
483 function instead of 'subr-arity'.
484
485 +++
486 ** 'parse-partial-sexp' state has a new element. Element 10 is
487 non-nil when the last character scanned might be the first character
488 of a two character construct, i.e., a comment delimiter or escaped
489 character. Its value is the syntax of that last character.
490
491 +++
492 ** 'parse-partial-sexp''s state, element 9, has now been confirmed as
493 permanent and documented, and may be used by Lisp programs. Its value
494 is a list of currently open parenthesis positions, starting with the
495 outermost parenthesis.
496
497 ---
498 ** 'read-color' will now display the color names using the color itself
499 as the background color.
500
501 ** The function 'redirect-debugging-output' now works on platforms
502 other than GNU/Linux.
503
504 +++
505 ** The new function 'string-version-lessp' compares strings by
506 interpreting consecutive runs of numerical characters as numbers, and
507 compares their numerical values. According to this predicate,
508 "foo2.png" is smaller than "foo12.png".
509
510 +++
511 ** The new function 'char-from-name' converts a Unicode name string
512 to the corresponding character code.
513
514 +++
515 ** New functions 'sxhash-eq' and 'sxhash-eql' return hash codes of a
516 Lisp object suitable for use with 'eq' and 'eql' correspondingly. If
517 two objects are 'eq' ('eql'), then the result of 'sxhash-eq'
518 ('sxhash-eql') on them will be the same.
519
520 +++
521 ** Function 'sxhash' has been renamed to 'sxhash-equal' for
522 consistency with the new functions. For compatibility, 'sxhash'
523 remains as an alias to 'sxhash-equal'.
524
525 +++
526 ** Time conversion functions that accept a time zone rule argument now
527 allow it to be OFFSET or a list (OFFSET ABBR), where the integer
528 OFFSET is a count of seconds east of Universal Time, and the string
529 ABBR is a time zone abbreviation. The affected functions are
530 'current-time-string', 'current-time-zone', 'decode-time',
531 'format-time-string', and 'set-time-zone-rule'.
532
533 +++
534 *** New basic face 'fixed-pitch-serif', for a fixed-width font with serifs.
535 The Info-quoted and tex-verbatim faces now default to inheriting from it.
536
537 \f
538 * Changes in Emacs 25.2 on Non-Free Operating Systems
539
540 ** Intercepting hotkeys on Windows 7 and later now works better.
541 The new keyboard hooking code properly grabs system hotkeys such as
542 Win-* and Alt-TAB, in a way that Emacs can get at them before the
543 system. This makes the 'w32-register-hot-key' functionality work
544 again on all versions of MS-Windows starting with Windows 7. On
545 Windows NT and later you can now register any hotkey combination. (On
546 Windows 9X, the previous limitations, spelled out in the Emacs manual,
547 still apply.)
548
549 ** 'convert-standard-filename' no longer mirrors slashes on MS-Windows.
550 Previously, on MS-Windows this function converted slash characters in
551 file names into backslashes. It no longer does that.
552
553 \f
554 * Installation Changes in Emacs 25.1
555
556 +++
557 ** Building Emacs now requires C99 or later.
558
559 +++
560 ** Building Emacs now requires GNU make, version 3.81 or later.
561
562 +++
563 ** New configure option --with-cairo.
564 This builds Emacs with Cairo drawing. As a side effect, it provides
565 support for built-in printing, when Emacs was built with GTK+.
566 Cairo drawing is an experimental feature in Emacs, and subject to
567 change in future releases.
568
569 +++
570 ** New configure option --with-modules.
571 This enables support for loading dynamic modules; see below.
572
573 ---
574 ** By default, Emacs no longer works on IRIX. We expect that Emacs
575 users are not affected by this, as SGI stopped supporting IRIX in
576 December 2013. If you are affected, please send a bug report. You
577 should be able to work around the problem either by porting the Emacs
578 undumping code to GCC under IRIX, or by configuring --with-wide-int,
579 or by sticking with Emacs 24.4.
580
581 ---
582 ** The Emacs garbage collector assumes GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS.
583 The GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS stack-marking variant has been the default
584 since Emacs 24.4, and the other variants were undocumented and were
585 obstacles to maintenance and development. GC_MARK_STACK and its
586 related symbols have been removed from the C internals.
587
588 ---
589 ** 'configure' now prefers gnustep-config when configuring GNUstep.
590 If gnustep-config is not available, the old heuristics are used.
591
592 ---
593 ** 'configure' now prefers inotify to gfile for file notification,
594 unless gfile is explicitly requested via --with-file-notification='gfile'.
595
596 ---
597 ** 'configure' detects the kqueue file notification library on *BSD
598 and Mac OS X machines.
599
600 ---
601 ** The configure option '--with-pkg-config-prog' has been removed.
602 Use './configure PKG_CONFIG=/full/name/of/pkg-config' if you need to.
603
604 ---
605 ** The configure option '--with-mmdf' has been removed.
606 It was no longer useful, as it relied on libraries that are no longer
607 supported, and its presence led to confusion during configuration.
608 This affects only the 'movemail' utility; Emacs itself can still
609 process MMDF-format files as before.
610
611 +++
612 ** The configure option '--enable-silent-rules' is now the default,
613 and silent rules are now quieter. To get the old behavior where
614 'make' chatters a lot, configure with '--disable-silent-rules' or
615 build with 'make V=1'.
616
617 ---
618 ** The configure option '--with-gameuser' now allows you to specify a
619 group instead of a user if its argument is prefixed by ':' (a colon).
620 This will cause the game score files in "${localstatedir}/games/emacs"
621 to be owned by that group, and the helper program for updating them to
622 be installed setgid. The option now defaults to the 'games' group.
623
624 ---
625 ** The 'grep-changelog' script (and its manual page) are no longer included.
626 It has no particular connection to Emacs and has not changed in years,
627 so if you want to use it, you can always take a copy from an older Emacs.
628
629 ---
630 ** Emacs 25 comes with a new set of icons.
631 Various resolutions are available as etc/images/icons/hicolor/*/apps/emacs.png.
632 The old Emacs logo icons are available as 'emacs23.png' in the same location.
633
634 ---
635 ** New make target 'check-expensive' to run additional tests.
636 This includes all tests which run via "make check", plus additional
637 tests which take more time to perform.
638
639 \f
640 * Startup Changes in Emacs 25.1
641
642 +++
643 ** When Emacs is given a file as a command line argument and
644 'initial-buffer-choice' is non-nil, display both the file and
645 'initial-buffer-choice'. When Emacs is given more than one file and
646 'initial-buffer-choice' is non-nil, show 'initial-buffer-choice'
647 and '*Buffer List*'. This makes Emacs convenient to use from the
648 command line when 'initial-buffer-choice' is non-nil.
649
650 +++
651 ** The value of 'initial-scratch-message' is now treated as a doc string
652 and can contain escape sequences for command keys, quotes, and the like.
653
654 ---
655 ** The default height of GUI frames was enlarged.
656 This is so there's enough space in the initial window to display the
657 optional text about recovering crashes sessions, without losing the
658 splash image display.
659
660 \f
661 * Changes in Emacs 25.1
662
663 +++
664 ** Xwidgets: a new feature for embedding native widgets inside Emacs buffers.
665 If you have gtk3 and webkitgtk3 installed, and Emacs was built with
666 xwidget support, you can access the embedded webkit browser with 'M-x
667 xwidget-webkit-browse-url'. This opens a new buffer with the embedded
668 browser. The buffer will have a new mode, 'xwidget-webkit-mode'
669 (similar to 'image-mode'), which supports the webkit widget.
670
671 +++
672 *** New functions for xwidget-webkit mode 'xwidget-webkit-insert-string',
673 'xwidget-webkit-adjust-size-dispatch', 'xwidget-webkit-back',
674 'xwidget-webkit-browse-url', 'xwidget-webkit-reload',
675 'xwidget-webkit-current-url', 'xwidget-webkit-scroll-backward',
676 'xwidget-webkit-scroll-forward', 'xwidget-webkit-scroll-down',
677 'xwidget-webkit-scroll-up'.
678
679 +++
680 ** Emacs can now load shared/dynamic libraries (modules).
681 A dynamic Emacs module is a shared library that provides additional
682 functionality for use in Emacs Lisp programs, just like a package
683 written in Emacs Lisp would. The functions 'load', 'require',
684 'load-file', etc. were extended to load such modules, as they do with
685 Emacs Lisp packages. The new variable 'module-file-suffix' holds the
686 system-dependent value of the file-name extension ('.so' on Posix
687 hosts) of the module files.
688
689 A module should export a C-callable function named
690 'emacs_module_init', which Emacs will call as part of the call to
691 'load' or 'require' which loads the module. It should also export a
692 symbol named 'plugin_is_GPL_compatible' to indicate that its code is
693 released under the GPL or compatible license; Emacs will refuse to
694 load modules that don't export such a symbol.
695
696 If a module needs to call Emacs functions, it should do so through the
697 API defined and documented in the header file 'emacs-module.h'. Note
698 that any module that provides Lisp-callable functions will have to use
699 Emacs functions such as 'fset' and 'funcall', in order to register its
700 functions with the Emacs Lisp interpreter.
701
702 Modules can create 'user-ptr' Lisp objects that embed pointers to C
703 structs defined by the module. This is useful for keeping around
704 complex data structures created by a module, to be passed back to the
705 module's functions. User-ptr objects can also have associated
706 "finalizers" -- functions to be run when the object is GC'ed; this is
707 useful for freeing any resources allocated for the underlying data
708 structure, such as memory, open file descriptors, etc. A new
709 predicate 'user-ptrp' returns non-nil if its argument is a 'user-ptr'
710 object.
711
712 Loadable modules in Emacs are an experimental feature, and subject to
713 change in future releases. For that reason, their support is disabled
714 by default, and must be enabled by using the '--with-modules' option
715 at configure time.
716
717 +++
718 ** Network security (TLS/SSL certificate validity and the like) is
719 added via the new Network Security Manager (NSM) and controlled via
720 the 'network-security-level' variable.
721
722 +++
723 ** 'C-h l' now also lists the commands that were run.
724
725 +++
726 ** 'x-select-enable-clipboard' is renamed 'select-enable-clipboard'
727 and 'x-select-enable-primary' is renamed 'select-enable-primary'.
728 Additionally they both now apply to all systems (OSX, GNUstep, Windows, you
729 name it), with the proviso that on some systems (e.g. Windows)
730 'select-enable-primary' is ineffective since the system doesn't
731 have the equivalent of a primary selection.
732
733 +++
734 ** New option 'switch-to-buffer-in-dedicated-window' allows you to
735 customize how 'switch-to-buffer' proceeds interactively when the
736 selected window is strongly dedicated to its buffer.
737
738 +++
739 ** The option 'even-window-heights' has been renamed to
740 'even-window-sizes' and now handles window widths as well.
741
742 +++
743 ** 'terpri' gets an optional arg ENSURE to conditionally output a newline.
744
745 +++
746 ** 'insert-register' now leaves point after the inserted text
747 when called interactively. A prefix argument toggles this behavior.
748
749 +++
750 ** The new variable 'term-file-aliases' replaces some files from lisp/term.
751 The function 'tty-run-terminal-initialization' consults this variable
752 when deciding what terminal-specific initialization code to run.
753
754 ---
755 ** New variable 'system-configuration-features', listing some of the
756 main features that Emacs was compiled with. This is mainly intended
757 for use in Emacs bug reports.
758
759 +++
760 ** A password is now hidden also when typed in batch mode. Another
761 hiding character but the default '.' can be used by let-binding the
762 variable 'read-hide-char'.
763
764 +++
765 ** The Emacs pseudo-random number generator can be securely seeded.
766 On systems where Emacs can access the system entropy or some other
767 cryptographically secure random stream, it now uses that when 'random'
768 is called with its argument t. This allows cryptographically strong
769 random values; in particular, the Emacs server now uses this facility
770 to produce its authentication key.
771
772 ---
773 ** New input methods: 'tamil-dvorak' and 'programmer-dvorak'.
774
775 \f
776 * Editing Changes in Emacs 25.1
777
778 +++
779 ** 'M-x' suggests shorthands and ignores obsolete commands for completion.
780
781 ** Changes in undo
782
783 +++
784 *** Successive single-char deletions are collapsed in the undo-log just like
785 successive char insertions. Which commands invoke this behavior is
786 controlled by the new 'undo-auto-amalgamate' function. See the node
787 "Undo" in the ELisp manual for more details.
788
789 +++
790 *** The heuristic used to insert 'undo-boundary' after each command
791 has changed, so that if a command causes changes in more than just the
792 current buffer, Emacs now calls 'undo-boundary' in every buffer
793 affected by the command.
794
795 +++
796 ** New command 'comment-line' bound to 'C-x C-;'.
797
798 ** New and improved facilities for inserting Unicode characters
799
800 ---
801 *** Unicode names entered via 'C-x 8 RET' now use substring completion
802 by default.
803
804 +++
805 *** 'C-x 8' now has shorthands for several chars, such as U+2010
806 (HYPHEN), U+2011 (NON-BREAKING HYPHEN), and U+2012 (FIGURE DASH). As
807 before, you can type 'C-x 8 C-h' to list shorthands.
808
809 +++
810 *** New minor mode 'electric-quote-mode' for using curved quotes as you
811 type. See also the new variable 'text-quoting-style'.
812
813 ---
814 ** New minor mode 'global-eldoc-mode' is enabled by default.
815
816 ---
817 ** Emacs now uses "bracketed paste mode" on text terminals that support it.
818 Bracketed paste mode causes text terminals to wrap pasted text in special
819 escape sequences that allow Emacs to tell the difference between text
820 you type and text you paste from other applications. Emacs then
821 avoids interpreting each character in the pasted text as it does with
822 keyboard input, which results in a paste experience similar to that
823 under a window system, and significant performance improvements when
824 pasting large amounts of text.
825
826 Bracketed paste mode is disabled by default, so Emacs automatically
827 enables it at startup if the terminal supports it.
828
829 +++
830 ** Emacs now supports the latest version of the UBA.
831 The Emacs implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA)
832 was updated to support all the latest additions and changes introduced
833 in Unicode Standard versions 6.3, 7.0, and the latest Unicode 8.0.
834 This includes full support for directional isolates and the
835 Bidirectional Parentheses Algorithm (BPA) specified by these Unicode
836 standards.
837
838 +++
839 ** You can access 'mouse-buffer-menu' ('C-down-mouse-1') using 'C-f10'.
840
841 +++
842 ** New buffer-local 'electric-pair-local-mode'.
843
844 +++
845 ** New variable 'fast-but-imprecise-scrolling' inhibits
846 fontification during full screen scrolling operations, giving less
847 hesitant operation during auto-repeat of 'C-v', 'M-v' at the cost of
848 possible inaccuracies in the end position.
849
850 +++
851 ** New documentation command 'describe-symbol'.
852 Works for functions, variables, faces, etc. It is bound to 'C-h o' by
853 default.
854
855 +++
856 ** New function 'custom-prompt-customize-unsaved-options' checks for
857 unsaved customizations and prompts user to customize (if found). It
858 is intended for adding to 'kill-emacs-query-functions'.
859
860 +++
861 ** The old 'C-x w' bindings in 'hi-lock-mode' are officially deprecated
862 in favor of the global 'M-s h' bindings introduced in Emacs 23.1.
863 They'll disappear soon.
864
865 \f
866 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 25.1
867
868 ** Checkdoc
869
870 +++
871 *** New command 'checkdoc-package-keywords' checks if the
872 current package keywords are recognized. Set the new option
873 'checkdoc-package-keywords-flag' to non-nil to make
874 'checkdoc-current-buffer' call this function automatically.
875
876 +++
877 *** New function 'checkdoc-file' checks for style errors.
878 It's meant for use together with 'compile':
879 emacs -batch --eval "(checkdoc-file \"subr.el\")"
880
881 ** Desktop
882
883 ---
884 *** The desktop format version has been upgraded from 206 to 208.
885 Although Emacs 25.1 can read a version 206 desktop, earlier Emacsen
886 cannot read a version 208 desktop. To upgrade your desktop file, you
887 must explicitly request the upgrade, by 'C-u M-x desktop-save'. You are
888 recommended to do this as soon as you have firmly upgraded to Emacs
889 25.1 (or later). Should you ever need to downgrade your desktop file
890 to version 206, you can do this with 'C-u C-u M-x desktop-save'.
891
892 ---
893 *** desktop-restore-in-current-display now defaults to t, not nil.
894 That is, Emacs by default now restores frames into the current display.
895
896 +++
897 ** New function 'bookmark-set-no-overwrite' bound to 'C-x r M'.
898 It raises an error if a bookmark of that name already exists,
899 unlike 'bookmark-set' which silently updates an existing bookmark.
900
901 ** Gnus
902
903 +++
904 *** New user options 'mm-html-inhibit-images' and 'mm-html-blocked-images'
905 now control how mm-* functions fetch and display images in an HTML
906 message. Gnus still uses 'gnus-inhibit-images' and 'gnus-blocked-images'
907 for that purpose, i.e., binds mm-html- variables with those gnus-
908 variables, but other packages do not have to bind gnus- variables now.
909
910 ---
911 *** 'mm-inline-text-html-with-images' has been removed.
912 Use 'mm-html-inhibit-images' instead. Note that the value is opposite
913 in meaning.
914
915 ** IMAP
916
917 ---
918 *** 'imap-ssl-program' has been removed, and imap.el uses the internal
919 GnuTLS encryption functions if possible.
920
921 ** JSON
922
923 ---
924 *** 'json-pretty-print' and 'json-pretty-print-buffer' now maintain
925 the ordering of object keys by default.
926
927 ---
928 *** New commands 'json-pretty-print-ordered' and
929 'json-pretty-print-buffer-ordered' pretty prints JSON objects with
930 object keys sorted alphabetically.
931
932 ** Prettify Symbols mode
933
934 +++
935 *** Prettify Symbols mode supports custom composition predicates. By
936 overriding the default 'prettify-symbols-compose-predicate', modes can
937 specify in which contexts a symbol may be displayed as some Unicode
938 character. 'prettify-symbols-default-compose-p' is the default which
939 is suitable for most programming languages such as C or Lisp (but not
940 (La)TeX).
941
942 +++
943 *** Symbols can be unprettified while point is inside them.
944 New variable 'prettify-symbols-unprettify-at-point' configures this.
945
946 ** Enhanced xterm support
947
948 ---
949 *** The new variable 'xterm-screen-extra-capabilities' for configuring xterm.
950 This variable tells Emacs which advanced capabilities are available in
951 the xterm terminal emulator used to display Emacs text-mode frames.
952 The default is to check each capability, and use it if available.
953 (This variable was introduced in Emacs 24.1, but was not announced in
954 its NEWS.)
955
956 ---
957 *** Killing text now also sets the CLIPBOARD/PRIMARY selection
958 in the surrounding GUI (using the OSC-52 escape sequence). This only works
959 if your xterm supports it and enables the 'allowWindowOps' options (disabled
960 by default at least in Debian, for security reasons).
961
962 Similarly, you can yank the CLIPBOARD/PRIMARY selection (using the OSC-52
963 escape sequence) if your xterm has the feature enabled but for that you
964 additionally need to add 'getSelection' to 'xterm-extra-capabilities'.
965
966 +++
967 *** 'xterm-mouse-mode' now supports mouse-tracking (if your xterm supports it).
968
969 ---
970 ** The way to turn on and off 'save-place' mode has changed.
971 It is no longer sufficient to load the saveplace library and set
972 'save-place' non-nil. Instead, use the two new minor modes:
973 'save-place-mode' turns on saving last place in every file, and
974 'save-place-local-mode' does that only for the file in whose buffer it
975 is invoked. The 'save-place' variable is now an obsolete alias for
976 'save-place-mode', which replaces it, and 'toggle-save-place' is an
977 obsolete alias for the new 'save-place-local-mode' command.
978
979 ** ERC
980
981 +++
982 *** ERC can now hide message types by network or channel.
983 'erc-hide-list' will hide all messages of the specified type, while
984 'erc-network-hide-list' and 'erc-channel-hide-list' will only hide the
985 specified message types for the respective specified targets.
986
987 ---
988 *** Reconnection is now asynchronous.
989
990 ---
991 *** Nick completion is now case-insensitive again after inadvertently
992 being made case-sensitive in Emacs 24.2.
993
994 ** MPC
995
996 ---
997 *** New commands, key binds, and menu items.
998
999 **** '<' and '>' for navigating previous and next tracks in playlist
1000
1001 **** New play/pause command 'mpc-toggle-play' bound to 's'
1002
1003 **** 'g' bound to new command 'mpc-seek-current' will navigate current
1004 track.
1005
1006 **** New commands 'mpc-toggle-{consume,repeat,single,shuffle}' for
1007 toggling playback modes.
1008
1009 ---
1010 *** Now supports connecting to a UNIX domain socket.
1011
1012 ---
1013 *** Looks at more image file names to use as album art.
1014 Case-insensitively tries for .folder.png (freedesktop) and folder.jpg
1015 (XP) in addition to cover.jpg.
1016
1017 ---
1018 *** Searches in more locations for MPD configuration files.
1019 MPD supports the XDG base directory specification since version 0.17.6.
1020
1021 ** Midnight-mode
1022
1023 ---
1024 *** 'midnight-mode' is now a proper minor mode.
1025
1026 ---
1027 *** clean-buffer-*-regexps can now specify buffers via predicate functions.
1028
1029 ** package.el
1030
1031 +++
1032 *** New "external" package status.
1033 An external package is any installed package that's not built-in and
1034 not from 'package-user-dir', which usually means it's from an entry in
1035 'package-directory-list'. They are treated much like built-in
1036 packages, in that they cannot be deleted through the package menu and
1037 are not considered for upgrades.
1038
1039 The effect is that a user can manually place a specific version of a
1040 package inside 'package-directory-list' and the package menu will
1041 always respect that.
1042
1043 +++
1044 *** If a package is available on multiple archives and one has higher
1045 priority (as per 'package-archive-priorities') only that one is
1046 listed. This can be configured with 'package-menu-hide-low-priority'.
1047
1048 +++
1049 *** 'package-menu-toggle-hiding' now toggles the hiding of packages.
1050 This includes the above-mentioned low-priority packages, as well as
1051 available packages whose version is lower than the currently installed
1052 version (which were previously impossible to display).
1053 This allows users to downgrade a package if a lower version is
1054 available.
1055
1056 ---
1057 *** When filtering the package menu, keywords starting with "arc:" or
1058 "status:" represent package archive or status, respectively, instead
1059 of actual keywords.
1060
1061 ---
1062 *** Most functions which involve downloading information now take an
1063 ASYNC argument. If it is non-nil, package.el performs the download(s)
1064 asynchronously.
1065
1066 ---
1067 *** New variable 'package-menu-async' controls whether the
1068 package-menu uses asynchronous downloads.
1069
1070 ---
1071 *** 'package-install-from-buffer' and 'package-install-file' work on directories.
1072 This follows the same rules as installing from a .tar file, except the
1073 -pkg file is optional.
1074
1075 ---
1076 *** Packages which are dependencies of other packages cannot be deleted.
1077 The FORCE argument to 'package-delete' overrides this.
1078
1079 ---
1080 *** New custom variable 'package-selected-packages' tracks packages
1081 which were installed by the user (as opposed to installed as
1082 dependencies). This variable can also be manually customized.
1083
1084 ---
1085 *** New command 'package-install-selected-packages' installs all
1086 packages from 'package-selected-packages' which are currently missing.
1087
1088 ---
1089 *** 'package-install' function now takes a DONT-SELECT argument. If
1090 this function is called interactively or if DONT-SELECT is nil, add the
1091 package being installed to 'package-selected-packages'.
1092
1093 ---
1094 *** New command 'package-autoremove' removes all packages which were
1095 installed strictly as dependencies but are no longer needed.
1096
1097 +++
1098 ** Shell
1099
1100 When you invoke 'shell' interactively, the '*shell*' buffer will now
1101 display in a new window. However, you can customize this behavior via
1102 the 'display-buffer-alist' variable. For example, to get
1103 the old behavior -- '*shell*' buffer displays in current window -- use
1104 (add-to-list 'display-buffer-alist
1105 '("^\\*shell\\*$" . (display-buffer-same-window))).
1106
1107 ** EIEIO
1108 +++
1109 *** The ':protection' slot option is not obeyed any more.
1110 +++
1111 *** The 'newname' argument to constructors is optional&deprecated.
1112 If you need your objects to be named, do it by inheriting from 'eieio-named'.
1113 +++
1114 *** The <class>-list-p and <class>-child-p functions are declared obsolete.
1115 +++
1116 *** The <class> variables are declared obsolete.
1117 +++
1118 *** The <initarg> variables are declared obsolete.
1119 +++
1120 *** defgeneric and defmethod are declared obsolete.
1121 Use the equivalent facilities from cl-generic.el instead.
1122 +++
1123 *** 'constructor' is now an obsolete alias for 'make-instance'.
1124 ---
1125 *** 'pcase' accepts a new UPattern 'eieio'.
1126
1127 ** ido
1128
1129 +++
1130 *** New command 'ido-bury-buffer-at-head' bound to 'C-S-b'.
1131 Bury the buffer at the head of 'ido-matches', analogous to how 'C-k'
1132 kills the buffer at head.
1133
1134 ---
1135 *** A prefix argument to 'ido-restrict-to-matches' will reverse its
1136 meaning, and the list is restricted to those elements that do not
1137 match the current input.
1138
1139 ** Minibuffer
1140
1141 +++
1142 *** You can use <UP> and <DOWN> arrow keys to move through history by lines.
1143 The new commands 'next-line-or-history-element' and
1144 'previous-line-or-history-element', bound to <UP> and <DOWN> in the
1145 minibuffer, allow by-line movement through minibuffer history,
1146 similarly to an ordinary buffer. Only when point moves over
1147 the bottom/top of the minibuffer it goes to the next/previous history
1148 element. 'M-p' and 'M-n' still move directly to previous/next history
1149 item as before.
1150
1151 ** Search and Replace
1152
1153 +++
1154 *** 'isearch' and 'query-replace' can now perform character folding in matches.
1155 This is analogous to case folding, but instead of disregarding case
1156 variants, it disregards wider classes of distinctions between similar
1157 characters. (Case folding is a special case of character folding.)
1158 This means many characters in the search string will match entire
1159 groups of characters instead of just themselves.
1160
1161 For instance, the ASCII double quote character " will match all
1162 variants of double quotes, and the letter 'a' will match all of its
1163 accented cousins, even those composed of multiple characters, as well
1164 as many other symbols like U+249C (PARENTHESIZED LATIN SMALL LETTER
1165 A).
1166
1167 Character folding is enabled by customizing 'search-default-mode' to
1168 the value 'char-fold-to-regexp'. You can also toggle character
1169 folding in the middle of a search by typing 'M-s ''.
1170
1171 'query-replace' honors character folding if the new variable
1172 'replace-char-fold' is customized to a non-nil value.
1173
1174 +++
1175 *** New user option 'search-default-mode'.
1176 This option specifies the default mode for Isearch. The default
1177 value, nil specifies that Isearch does literal searches (however,
1178 'case-fold-search' and 'isearch-lax-whitespace' may still be applied,
1179 as in previous Emacs versions).
1180
1181 +++
1182 *** New function 'char-fold-to-regexp' can be used
1183 by searching commands to produce a regexp matching anything that
1184 char-folds into STRING.
1185
1186 +++
1187 *** The new 'M-s M-w' key binding uses eww to search the web for the
1188 text in the region. The search engine to use for this is specified by
1189 the customizable variable 'eww-search-prefix'.
1190
1191 +++
1192 *** 'query-replace' history is enhanced.
1193 When 'query-replace' reads the FROM string from the minibuffer, typing
1194 'M-p' will now show previous replacements as "FROM SEP TO", where FROM
1195 and TO are the original text and its replacement, and SEP is an arrow
1196 string defined by the new variable 'query-replace-from-to-separator'.
1197 To select a prior replacement, type 'M-p' until the desired
1198 replacement appears in the minibuffer, and then exit the minibuffer by
1199 typing RET.
1200
1201 ** Calc
1202 +++
1203 *** If 'quick-calc' is called with a prefix argument, insert the
1204 result of the calculation into the current buffer.
1205
1206 +++
1207 ** In Edebug, you can now set the initial mode with 'C-x C-a C-m'.
1208 With this you can tell Edebug not to stop at the start of the first
1209 instrumented function.
1210
1211 ** ElDoc
1212
1213 +++
1214 *** New minor mode 'global-eldoc-mode'.
1215 It is turned on by default, and affects '*scratch*' and other buffers
1216 whose major mode supports Emacs Lisp.
1217
1218 ---
1219 *** 'eldoc-documentation-function' now defaults to 'ignore'.
1220
1221 ---
1222 *** 'describe-char-eldoc' displays information about character at point,
1223 and can be used as a default value of 'eldoc-documentation-function'. It is
1224 useful when, for example, one needs to distinguish various spaces - e.g.,
1225 U+00A0 (NO-BREAK SPACE), U+2002 (EN SPACE), and U+2009 (THIN SPACE) - while
1226 using mono-spaced font.
1227
1228 ** eww
1229
1230 ---
1231 *** HTML can now be rendered using variable-width fonts.
1232
1233 +++
1234 *** A new command 'F' ('eww-toggle-fonts') can be used to toggle
1235 whether to use variable-pitch fonts or not. The user can also
1236 customize the 'shr-use-fonts' variable.
1237
1238 +++
1239 *** A new command 'R' ('eww-readable') will try do identify the main
1240 textual parts of a web page and display only that, leaving menus and
1241 the like off the page.
1242
1243 +++
1244 *** A new command 'D' ('eww-toggle-paragraph-direction') allows you to
1245 toggle the paragraph direction between left-to-right and right-to-left.
1246
1247 ---
1248 *** You can now use several eww buffers in parallel by renaming eww
1249 buffers you want to keep separate.
1250
1251 +++
1252 *** Partial state of the eww buffers (the URIs and the titles of the
1253 pages visited) is now preserved in the desktop file.
1254
1255 +++
1256 *** 'eww-after-render-hook' is now called after eww has rendered
1257 the data in the buffer.
1258
1259 ---
1260 *** The 'eww-reload' command now takes a prefix to not reload via
1261 the net, but just use the local copy of the HTML.
1262
1263 +++
1264 *** The DOM shr and eww uses has been changed to the general Emacs
1265 xml.el/libxml2 DOM, and a new package dom.el has been added to
1266 interact with this DOM. See the Emacs Lisp manual for interface
1267 details.
1268
1269 +++
1270 *** 'mailcap-mime-data' is now consulted when displaying PDF files.
1271
1272 +++
1273 *** The new 'S' command will list all eww buffers, and allow managing
1274 them.
1275
1276 ---
1277 *** https pages with valid certificates have headers marked in green, while
1278 invalid certificates are marked in red.
1279
1280 ** Message mode
1281
1282 ---
1283 *** text/html messages that contain inline image parts will be
1284 transformed into multipart/related messages before sending.
1285
1286 +++
1287 ** In Show Paren Mode, a parenthesis can be highlighted when point
1288 stands inside it, and certain parens can be highlighted when point is
1289 at BOL or EOL, or in whitespace there. To enable these, customize,
1290 respectively, 'show-paren-when-point-inside-paren' or
1291 'show-paren-when-point-in-periphery'.
1292
1293 ---
1294 ** If gpg2 exists on the system, it is now used as the default value
1295 of 'epg-gpg-program' (instead of gpg).
1296
1297 ** Lisp mode
1298
1299 ---
1300 *** Strings after ':documentation' are highlighted as docstrings.
1301 This enhances Lisp mode fontification to handle documentation of the
1302 form '(:documentation "the doc string")' used in Common Lisp code for
1303 CLOS class and slot documentation.
1304
1305 ** Rectangle editing
1306
1307 +++
1308 *** Rectangle Mark mode can have corners past EOL or in the middle of a TAB.
1309
1310 +++
1311 *** 'C-x C-x' in 'rectangle-mark-mode' now cycles through the four corners.
1312 *** 'string-rectangle' provides on-the-fly preview of the result.
1313
1314 +++
1315 ** New font-lock functions 'font-lock-ensure' and 'font-lock-flush'.
1316 These should be used in preference to 'font-lock-fontify-buffer' when
1317 called from Lisp.
1318
1319 ---
1320 ** Macro 'minibuffer-with-setup-hook' can optionally append a function
1321 to 'minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1322
1323 If the first argument of the macro is of the form '(:append FUN)',
1324 then FUN will be appended to 'minibuffer-setup-hook', instead of
1325 prepending it.
1326
1327 ** cl-lib
1328 +++
1329 *** New functions 'cl-fresh-line', 'cl-digit-char-p', and 'cl-parse-integer'.
1330
1331 ---
1332 *** 'pcase' accepts the new UPattern 'cl-struct'.
1333
1334 ** Calendar and diary
1335
1336 +++
1337 *** The default 'diary-file' is now located in "~/.emacs.d".
1338
1339 +++
1340 *** New commands to insert diary entries with Chinese dates:
1341 'diary-chinese-insert-anniversary-entry' 'diary-chinese-insert-entry'
1342 'diary-chinese-insert-monthly-entry', 'diary-chinese-insert-yearly-entry'.
1343
1344 +++
1345 *** The calendar can now list and mark diary entries with Chinese dates.
1346 See 'diary-chinese-list-entries' and 'diary-chinese-mark-entries'.
1347
1348 ---
1349 *** The option 'calendar-mode-line-format' can now be nil,
1350 which means to do nothing special with the mode line in calendars.
1351
1352 +++
1353 *** New option 'calendar-weekend-days'.
1354 The option customizes which day headers receive the
1355 'calendar-weekend-header' face.
1356
1357 ---
1358 *** New optional args N and STRING for 'holiday-greek-orthodox-easter'.
1359
1360 ---
1361 *** Many items obsolete since at least version 23.1 have been removed.
1362 The majority were function/variable/face aliases, too numerous to list here.
1363 The remainder were:
1364
1365 **** Functions 'calendar-one-frame-setup', 'calendar-only-one-frame-setup',
1366 'calendar-two-frame-setup', 'european-calendar', 'american-calendar'.
1367
1368 **** Hooks 'cal-menu-load-hook', 'cal-x-load-hook'.
1369
1370 **** Macro 'calendar-for-loop'.
1371
1372 **** Variables 'european-calendar-style', 'diary-face', 'hebrew-holidays-{1,4}'.
1373
1374 **** The nil and list forms of 'diary-display-function'.
1375
1376 +++
1377 ** New ERT function 'ert-summarize-tests-batch-and-exit'.
1378 If the output of ERT tests in batch mode execution can be saved to a
1379 log file, then it can be passed as an argument to the above function
1380 to produce a neat summary.
1381
1382 ---
1383 ** New js.el option 'js-indent-first-init'.
1384
1385 ** Info
1386
1387 ---
1388 ** Info mode now displays symbol names in fixed-pitch font.
1389 If you want to get the old behavior back, customize the 'Info-quoted'
1390 face to use the same definitions as the default face.
1391
1392 ---
1393 *** 'Info-fontify-maximum-menu-size' can be t for no limit.
1394
1395 +++
1396 *** 'info-display-manual' can now be given a prefix argument which (any
1397 non-nil value) directs the command to limit the completion
1398 alternatives to currently visited manuals.
1399
1400 ---
1401 ** ntlm.el has support for NTLM2.
1402
1403 ** Rmail
1404
1405 +++
1406 *** The Rmail commands 'd', 'C-d' and 'u' take optional repeat counts
1407 to delete or undelete multiple messages.
1408
1409 +++
1410 *** Rmail can now render HTML mail messages if your Emacs was built with
1411 libxml2 or if you have the Lynx browser installed. By default, Rmail
1412 will display the HTML version of a mail message that has both HTML and
1413 plain text parts, if display of HTML email is possible; customize the
1414 'rmail-mime-prefer-html' option to nil if you don't want that.
1415
1416 +++
1417 *** In the commands that make summaries by subject, recipients, or senders,
1418 you can no longer use commas to separate regular expressions.
1419
1420 +++
1421 ** SES now supports local printer functions; see 'ses-define-local-printer'.
1422
1423 ** Shell-script Mode
1424 ---
1425 *** In sh-mode you can now use 'sh-shell' as a file-local variable to
1426 specify the type of shell in use (bash, csh, etc).
1427
1428 ---
1429 *** New value 'always' for 'sh-indent-after-continuation'.
1430 This provides old-style ("dumb") indentation of continued lines.
1431 See the doc string of 'sh-indent-after-continuation' for details.
1432
1433 ** TLS
1434 ---
1435 *** Fatal TLS errors are now silent by default.
1436
1437 ---
1438 *** If Emacs isn't built with TLS support, an external TLS-capable
1439 program is used instead. This program used to be run in --insecure
1440 mode by default, but has now changed to be secure instead, and will
1441 fail if you try to connect to non-verifiable hosts. This is
1442 controlled by the 'tls-program' variable.
1443
1444 ** URL
1445
1446 +++
1447 *** The URL package accepts now the protocols "ssh", "scp" and "rsync".
1448 When 'url-handler-mode' is enabled, file operations for these
1449 protocols as well as for "telnet" and "ftp" are passed to Tramp.
1450
1451 +++
1452 *** The URL package allows customizing the 'url-user-agent' string.
1453 The new 'url-user-agent' variable can be customized to be a string or
1454 a function.
1455
1456 ---
1457 *** The new interface variable 'url-request-noninteractive' can be used
1458 to specify that we're running in a noninteractive context, and that
1459 we should not be queried about things like TLS certificate validity.
1460
1461 ---
1462 *** 'url-mime-accept-string' can now be used as in "interface"
1463 variable, meaning you can bind it around an 'url-retrieve' call.
1464
1465 ---
1466 *** If URL is used with a https connection, the first callback argument
1467 PLIST will contain a :peer element that has the output of
1468 'gnutls-peer-status' (if Emacs is built with GnuTLS support).
1469
1470 ** Tramp
1471
1472 +++
1473 *** New connection method "afp", which allows you to access Mac OS X
1474 volumes via the Apple Filing Protocol.
1475
1476 +++
1477 *** New connection method "nc", which allows you to access dumb
1478 busyboxes.
1479
1480 +++
1481 *** Method-specific parameters can be overwritten now with variable
1482 'tramp-connection-properties'.
1483
1484 ---
1485 *** Handler for 'file-notify-valid-p' for remote machines that support
1486 filesystem notifications.
1487
1488 ** SQL mode
1489
1490 ---
1491 *** New user variable 'sql-default-directory' enables remote
1492 connections using Tramp.
1493
1494 ---
1495 *** New command 'sql-send-line-and-next'.
1496 This command, bound to 'C-c C-n' by default, sends the current line to
1497 the SQL process and advances to the next line, skipping whitespace and
1498 comments.
1499
1500 ---
1501 *** Added support for Vertica SQL.
1502
1503 ** VC and related modes
1504
1505 +++
1506 *** Basic push support, via 'vc-push', bound to 'C-x v P'.
1507 Implemented for Bzr, Git, Hg. As part of this change, the pre-existing
1508 (undocumented) command 'vc-hg-push' now behaves slightly differently.
1509
1510 +++
1511 *** The new command 'vc-region-history' shows the log+diff of the active region.
1512
1513 +++
1514 *** You can refresh the VC state of a file buffer with 'M-x vc-refresh-state'.
1515 This command is useful when you perform version control commands
1516 outside Emacs (e.g., from the shell prompt), or if you switch the VC
1517 back-end for the buffer's file, or remove it from version control.
1518
1519 +++
1520 *** New option 'vc-annotate-background-mode' controls whether
1521 the color range from 'vc-annotate-color-map' is applied to the
1522 background or to the foreground.
1523
1524 ---
1525 *** New options for customizing encoding of Git commit log messages.
1526 The new user options 'vc-git-commits-coding-system' and
1527 'vc-git-log-output-coding-system' specify the encoding of log messages
1528 sent to Git when committing, and the decoding of log messages read
1529 from Git history commands. These options default to UTF-8; if
1530 customized, they should be consistent with the Git config variables
1531 i18n.commitEncoding and i18n.logOutputEncoding.
1532 ('vc-git-commits-coding-system' existed previously, but was a
1533 variable, not a user option.)
1534
1535 +++
1536 *** 'compare-windows' now compares text with the most recently selected window
1537 instead of the next window. If you want the previous behavior of
1538 comparing with the next window, customize the new option
1539 'compare-windows-get-window-function' to the value
1540 'compare-windows-get-next-window'.
1541
1542 ---
1543 *** Two new faces 'compare-windows-removed' and 'compare-windows-added'
1544 replace the face 'compare-windows', which is now an obsolete alias for
1545 'compare-windows-added'.
1546
1547 ---
1548 *** The VC state indicator in the mode line now has different faces
1549 corresponding to each of the possible states. See the 'vc-faces'
1550 customization group.
1551
1552 ---
1553 *** 'log-edit-insert-changelog' converts "(tiny change)" to
1554 "Copyright-paperwork-exempt: yes". Set 'log-edit-rewrite-tiny-change'
1555 nil to disable this.
1556
1557 +++
1558 *** vc-mcvs.el has been removed.
1559
1560 ---
1561 ** VHDL mode now supports VHDL'08.
1562
1563 ** Calculator
1564
1565 ---
1566 *** Decimal display mode uses "," groups, so it's more
1567 fitting for use in money calculations
1568
1569 ---
1570 *** Factorial works with non-integer inputs.
1571
1572 ** Hide-IfDef mode
1573
1574 ---
1575 *** Hide-IfDef mode now support full C/C++ expressions in macros,
1576 macro argument expansion, interactive macro evaluation and automatic
1577 scanning of #define'd symbols.
1578
1579 ---
1580 *** New command 'hif-evaluate-macro', bound to 'C-c @ e', displays the
1581 result of evaluating a macro.
1582
1583 ---
1584 *** New command 'hif-clear-all-ifdef-define', bound to 'C-c @ C', clears
1585 all defined symbols in 'hide-ifdef-env'.
1586
1587 ---
1588 *** New custom variable 'hide-ifdef-header-regexp' to define C/C++ header
1589 file name patterns. Defaults to files whose extension is one of '.h',
1590 '.hh', '.hpp', '.hxx', or '.h++', matched case-insensitively.
1591
1592 ---
1593 *** New custom variable 'hide-ifdef-expand-reinclusion-protection' to prevent
1594 reinclusion protected (a.k.a. "idempotent") header files from being hidden.
1595 (This could happen when an idempotent header file is visited again,
1596 when its guard symbol is already defined.) Defaults to t.
1597
1598 ---
1599 *** New custom variable 'hide-ifdef-exclude-define-regexp' to define symbol
1600 name patterns (e.g. all "FOR_DOXYGEN_ONLY_*") to be ignored when
1601 looking for macro definitions. By default, no symbols are ignored.
1602
1603 ** TeX mode
1604
1605 +++
1606 *** New custom variable 'tex-print-file-extension' to help users who
1607 use PDF instead of DVI.
1608
1609 +++
1610 *** TeX mode now supports Prettify Symbols mode. When enabling
1611 'prettify-symbols-mode' in a tex-mode buffer, \alpha ... \omega, and
1612 many other math macros are displayed using unicode characters.
1613
1614 +++
1615 ** New 'big-indent' style in 'whitespace-mode' highlights deep indentation.
1616 By default, 32 consecutive spaces or four consecutive TABs are
1617 considered to be too deep, but the new variable
1618 'whitespace-big-indent-regexp' can be customized to change that.
1619
1620 ---
1621 ** New options in 'tildify-mode'.
1622 New options 'tildify-space-string', 'tildify-pattern', and
1623 'tildify-foreach-region-function' variables make
1624 'tildify-string-alist', 'tildify-pattern-alist', and
1625 'tildify-ignored-environments-alist' variables (as well as a few
1626 helper functions) obsolete.
1627
1628 +++
1629 ** New package Xref replaces Etags's front-end and UI.
1630
1631 The new package Xref provides a generic framework and new commands to
1632 find and move to definitions of functions, macros, data structures
1633 etc., as well as go back to the location where you were before moving
1634 to a definition. It supersedes and obsoletes many Etags commands,
1635 while still using the etags.el code that reads the TAGS tables as one
1636 of its back-ends.
1637
1638 The command 'xref-find-definitions' replaces 'find-tag' and provides
1639 an interface to pick one definition among several.
1640 'tags-loop-continue' is now unbound. 'xref-pop-marker-stack' replaces
1641 'pop-tag-mark', but has a keybinding ('M-,') different from the one
1642 'pop-tag-mark' used.
1643
1644 'xref-find-definitions-other-window' replaces 'find-tag-other-window'.
1645 'xref-find-definitions-other-frame' replaces 'find-tag-other-frame'.
1646 'xref-find-apropos' replaces 'find-tag-regexp'.
1647
1648 As a result of this, the following commands are now obsolete:
1649 'find-tag-other-window', 'find-tag-other-frame', 'find-tag-regexp',
1650 'tags-apropos'.
1651
1652 'tags-loop-continue' is not obsolete because it's still useful in
1653 'tags-search' and 'tags-query-replace', for which there are no direct
1654 replacements yet.
1655
1656 +++
1657 *** Variants of 'tags-search' and 'tags-query-replace' in Dired were also
1658 replaced by xref-style commands, see the "Dired" section below.
1659
1660 +++
1661 *** New variables
1662
1663 'find-tag-marker-ring-length' is now an obsolete alias for
1664 'xref-marker-ring-length'. 'find-tag-marker-ring' is now an obsolete
1665 alias for a private variable. 'xref-push-marker-stack' and
1666 'xref-pop-marker-stack' should be used instead to manipulate the stack
1667 of searches for definitions.
1668
1669 ---
1670 *** 'xref-find-definitions' and 'describe-function' now display
1671 information about mode local overrides (defined by cedet/mode-local.el
1672 'define-overloadable-function' 'define-mode-local-overrides').
1673
1674 The framework's Lisp API is still experimental and can change in major,
1675 backward-incompatible ways.
1676
1677 ---
1678 ** New package Project
1679
1680 The new package Project provides generic infrastructure for dealing
1681 with projects. The main commands included in it are
1682 'project-find-file' and 'project-find-regexp'.
1683
1684 The Lisp API of this package is still experimental.
1685
1686 ** EUDC
1687 EUDC's LDAP backend has been improved.
1688
1689 +++
1690 *** EUDC supports LDAP-over-SSL URLs (ldaps://).
1691
1692 ---
1693 *** EUDC passes LDAP passwords through a pipe to the ldapsearch
1694 subprocess instead of on the command line.
1695
1696 ---
1697 *** EUDC handles LDAP wildcards automatically so the user shouldn't
1698 need to configure this manually anymore.
1699
1700 +++
1701 *** The LDAP configuration section of EUDC's manual has been
1702 rewritten.
1703
1704 There have also been customization changes.
1705
1706 +++
1707 *** New custom variable 'eudc-server-hotlist' to allow specifying
1708 multiple EUDC servers in init file.
1709
1710 +++
1711 *** Custom variable 'eudc-inline-query-format' defaults to completing
1712 on email and firstname instead of surname.
1713
1714 ---
1715 *** Custom variable 'eudc-expansion-overwrites-query' defaults to nil
1716 to avoid interfering with the kill ring.
1717
1718 +++
1719 *** Custom variable 'eudc-inline-expansion-format' defaults to
1720 "Firstname Surname <mail-address>".
1721
1722 +++
1723 *** Custom variable 'eudc-options-file' defaults to
1724 "~/.emacs.d/eudc-options".
1725
1726 ---
1727 *** New custom variable 'ldap-ldapsearch-password-prompt-regexp' to
1728 allow overriding the regular expression that recognizes the ldapsearch
1729 command line's password prompt.
1730
1731 ---
1732 EUDC's BBDB backend now supports BBDB 3.
1733
1734 ---
1735 EUDC's PH backend (eudcb-ph.el) is obsolete.
1736
1737 ** Eshell
1738
1739 +++
1740 *** The new built-in command 'clear' can scroll window contents out of sight.
1741 If provided with an optional non-nil argument, the scrollback contents
1742 will be cleared.
1743
1744 +++
1745 *** New buffer syntax '#<buffer-name>', which is equivalent to
1746 '#<buffer buffer-name>'. This shorthand makes interacting with
1747 buffers from eshell more convenient. Custom variable
1748 'eshell-buffer-shorthand', which has been broken for a while, has been
1749 removed.
1750
1751 +++
1752 *** By default, eshell "visual" program buffers (created by
1753 'eshell-visual-commands' and similar custom vars) are no longer killed
1754 when their processes die. This fixes issues with short-lived commands
1755 and makes visual programs more useful in general. For example, if
1756 "git log" is a visual command, it will always show the visual command
1757 buffer, even if the "git log" process dies. For the old behavior,
1758 make the new option 'eshell-destroy-buffer-when-process-dies' non-nil.
1759
1760 ** Browse-url
1761
1762 ---
1763 *** Support for the Google Chrome web browser.
1764
1765 ---
1766 *** Support for the Conkeror web browser.
1767
1768 ---
1769 *** Support for several ancient browsers is now officially obsolete.
1770
1771 +++
1772 ** 'tar-mode': new 'tar-new-entry' command, allowing for new members to
1773 be added to the archive.
1774
1775 ** Autorevert
1776
1777 ---
1778 *** Dired buffers are also auto-reverted via file notifications, if
1779 Emacs is compiled with file notification support.
1780
1781 ---
1782 *** 'auto-revert-use-notify' is set to nil in 'global-auto-revert-mode'.
1783 See <http://debbugs.gnu.org/22814>.
1784
1785 ** File Notifications
1786
1787 +++
1788 *** The kqueue library is integrated for *BSD and Mac OS X machines.
1789
1790 +++
1791 *** The new event 'stopped' signals, that a file notification watch is
1792 not active any longer.
1793
1794 +++
1795 *** The new function 'file-notify-valid-p' checks, whether a file
1796 notification descriptor still corresponds to an activate watch.
1797
1798 ** Dired
1799
1800 +++
1801 *** The command 'dired-do-compress', bound to 'Z', now can compress
1802 directories and decompress zip files.
1803
1804 +++
1805 *** New command 'dired-do-compress-to', bound to 'c', can be used to
1806 compress many marked files into a single named archive. The
1807 compression command is determined from the new
1808 'dired-compress-files-alist' variable.
1809
1810 +++
1811 *** New user interface for the 'A' and 'Q' commands.
1812 These keys, now bound to 'dired-do-find-regexp' and
1813 'dired-do-find-regexp-and-replace', work similarly to 'xref-find-apropos'
1814 and 'xref-query-replace-in-results': they present the matches
1815 in the '*xref*' buffer and let you move through the matches. No need
1816 to use 'tags-loop-continue' to resume the search or replace loop. The
1817 previous commands, 'dired-do-search' and
1818 'dired-do-query-replace-regexp', are still available, but not bound to
1819 keys; rebind 'A' and 'Q' to invoke them if you want the old behavior
1820 back. We intend to obsolete the old commands in a future release.
1821
1822 ** Tabulated List Mode
1823
1824 +++
1825 *** It is now safe for a mode that derives 'tabulated-list-mode' to not
1826 call 'tabulated-list-init-header', in which case it will have no
1827 header.
1828
1829 +++
1830 *** 'tabulated-list-print' takes a second optional argument, UPDATE,
1831 which specifies an alternative printing method which is faster when
1832 few or no entries have changed.
1833
1834 ** Obsolete packages
1835
1836 ---
1837 *** gulp.el
1838
1839 ---
1840 *** landmark.el (moved to elpa.gnu.org)
1841
1842 \f
1843 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 25.1
1844
1845 ---
1846 ** pinentry.el allows GnuPG passphrase to be prompted through the
1847 minibuffer instead of a graphical dialog, depending on whether the gpg
1848 command is called from Emacs (i.e., INSIDE_EMACS environment variable
1849 is set). This feature requires newer versions of GnuPG (2.1.5 or
1850 later) and Pinentry (0.9.5 or later). To use this feature, add
1851 "allow-emacs-pinentry" to "~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf" and reload the
1852 configuration with "gpgconf --reload gpg-agent".
1853
1854 +++
1855 ** cl-generic.el provides CLOS-style multiple-dispatch generic functions.
1856 The main entry points are 'cl-defgeneric' and 'cl-defmethod'. See the
1857 node "Generic Functions" in the Emacs Lisp manual for more details.
1858
1859 ---
1860 ** 'scss-mode' (a minor variant of 'css-mode') is a major mode for editing
1861 SCSS (Sassy CSS) files.
1862
1863 ---
1864 ** 'let-alist' is a new macro (and a package) that allows one to easily
1865 let-bind the values stored in an alist.
1866
1867 ---
1868 ** 'tildify-mode' allows automatic insertion of hard spaces as one
1869 types the text. Breaking line after a single-character words is
1870 forbidden by Czech and Polish typography (and may be discouraged in
1871 other languages), so 'auto-tildify-mode' makes it easier to create
1872 a typographically-correct documents.
1873
1874 ---
1875 ** The 'seq' library adds sequence manipulation functions and macros
1876 that complement basic functions provided by subr.el. All functions
1877 are prefixed with 'seq-' and work on lists, strings and vectors.
1878 'pcase' accepts a new Upattern 'seq'.
1879
1880 ---
1881 ** The 'map' library provides map-manipulation functions that work on
1882 alists, hash-table and arrays. All functions are prefixed with
1883 'map-'. 'pcase' accepts a new UPattern 'map'.
1884
1885 ---
1886 ** The 'thunk' library provides functions and macros to control the
1887 evaluation of forms.
1888
1889 ---
1890 ** 'js-jsx-mode' (a minor variant of 'js-mode') provides indentation
1891 support for JSX, an XML-like syntax extension to ECMAScript.
1892
1893 \f
1894 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 25.1
1895
1896 ---
1897 ** 'setq' and 'setf' must now be called with an even number of
1898 arguments. The earlier behavior of silently supplying a nil to the
1899 last variable when there was an odd number of arguments has been
1900 eliminated.
1901
1902 +++
1903 ** 'syntax-begin-function' is declared obsolete.
1904 Removed 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function' and the SYNTAX-BEGIN
1905 slot in 'font-lock-defaults'.
1906
1907 +++
1908 ** The new implementation of Subword mode affects word movement everywhere.
1909 When Subword mode is turned on, 'forward-word', 'backward-word', and
1910 everything that uses them will move by sub-words, effectively
1911 overriding the buffer's syntax table. Lisp programs that shouldn't be
1912 affected by Subword mode should call the new functions
1913 'forward-word-strictly' and 'backward-word-strictly' instead.
1914
1915 +++
1916 ** 'package-initialize' now sets 'package-enable-at-startup' to nil if
1917 called during startup. Users who call this function in their init
1918 file and still expect it to be run after startup should set
1919 'package-enable-at-startup' to t after the call to
1920 'package-initialize'.
1921
1922 ---
1923 ** ':global' minor mode use 'setq-default' rather than 'setq'.
1924 This means that you can't use 'make-local-variable' and expect them to
1925 "magically" become buffer-local.
1926
1927 +++
1928 ** 'track-mouse' no longer freezes the shape of the mouse pointer.
1929 The 'track-mouse' form no longer refrains from changing the shape of
1930 the mouse pointer for the entire time the body of that form is
1931 executed. Lisp programs that use 'track-mouse' for dragging across
1932 large portions of the Emacs display, and want to avoid changes in the
1933 pointer shape during dragging, should bind the variable 'track-mouse'
1934 to the special value 'dragging' in the body of the form.
1935
1936 ---
1937 ** The optional PREDICATE argument of 'lisp-complete-symbol' no longer
1938 has any effect. (This change was made in Emacs 24.4 but was not
1939 advertised at the time.)
1940
1941 +++
1942 ** 'indirect-function' does not signal 'void-function' any more.
1943 This is mostly a bug-fix, since this change was missed back in 24.4 when
1944 'symbol-function' was changed not to signal 'void-function' any more.
1945
1946 +++
1947 *** As a consequence, the second arg of 'indirect-function' is now obsolete.
1948
1949 +++
1950 ** 'M-x shell' and 'M-x compile' no longer set the EMACS environment variable.
1951 This avoids clashing when other programs use the variable for other purposes.
1952 Although 'M-x term' still sets EMACS for compatibility with Bash 4.3
1953 and earlier, this is deprecated and will be phased out when Bash 4.4
1954 or later takes over. Use the INSIDE_EMACS environment variable instead.
1955
1956 +++
1957 ** 'save-excursion' does not save&restore the mark any more.
1958 Use 'save-mark-and-excursion' if you want the old behavior.
1959
1960 +++
1961 ** 'read-buffer' and 'read-buffer-function' can now be called with a 4th
1962 argument (PREDICATE).
1963
1964 +++
1965 ** 'completion-table-dynamic' by default stays in the minibuffer.
1966 The minibuffer will be the current buffer when the function is called.
1967 If you want the old behavior of calling the function in the buffer
1968 from which the minibuffer was entered, use the new argument
1969 SWITCH-BUFFER to 'completion-table-dynamic'.
1970
1971 ---
1972 ** window-configurations no longer record the buffers' marks.
1973
1974 ---
1975 ** 'inhibit-modification-hooks' now also inhibits lock-file checks, as
1976 well as active region handling.
1977
1978 +++
1979 ** 'deactivate-mark' is now buffer-local.
1980
1981 +++
1982 ** 'cl-the' now asserts that its argument is of the given type.
1983
1984 +++
1985 ** 'process-running-child-p' may now return a numeric process
1986 group ID instead of t.
1987
1988 +++
1989 ** Mouse click events on mode line or header line no longer include
1990 any reference to a buffer position. The 6th member of the mouse
1991 position list returned for such events is now nil.
1992
1993 ---
1994 ** Menu items in keymaps do not support the "key shortcut cache" any more.
1995 These slots used to hold key-shortcut data, but have been obsolete since
1996 Emacs 21.
1997
1998 ---
1999 ** Emacs no longer downcases the first letter of a system diagnostic
2000 when signaling a file error. For example, it now reports "Permission
2001 denied" instead of "permission denied". The old behavior was problematic
2002 in languages like German where downcasing rules depend on grammar.
2003
2004 +++
2005 ** New variable 'text-quoting-style' to control how Emacs translates quotes.
2006 Set it to 'curve' for curved single quotes, to 'straight' for straight
2007 apostrophes, and to 'grave' for grave accent and apostrophe. The
2008 default value nil acts like 'curve' if curved single quotes are
2009 displayable, and like 'grave' otherwise. The new variable affects
2010 display of diagnostics and help, but not of info. As the variable is
2011 not intended for casual use, it is not a user option.
2012
2013 +++
2014 ** Message-issuing functions like 'message' and 'error' now translate
2015 various sorts of single quotes in their format strings according to
2016 the value of 'text-quoting-style' (see above). This translation
2017 cannot be disabled. To get the old behavior, use 'format', which is
2018 not affected by 'text-quoting-style', e.g., (message "%s" (format
2019 "...." foo bar)).
2020
2021 +++
2022 ** 'substitute-command-keys' now replaces quotes.
2023 That is, it converts documentation strings' quoting style as per the
2024 value of 'text-quoting-style'. Doc strings in source code can use
2025 either curved single quotes or grave accents and apostrophes. As
2026 before, characters preceded by \= are output as-is.
2027
2028 +++
2029 ** The character classes [:alpha:] and [:alnum:] in regular expressions
2030 now match multibyte characters using Unicode character properties.
2031 If you want the old behavior where they matched any character with
2032 word syntax, use '\sw' instead.
2033
2034 +++
2035 ** The character classes [:graph:] and [:print:] in regular expressions
2036 no longer match every multibyte character. Instead, Emacs now
2037 consults the Unicode character properties to determine which
2038 characters are graphic or printable. In particular, surrogates and
2039 unassigned codepoints are now rejected. If you want the old behavior,
2040 use [:multibyte:] instead.
2041
2042 +++
2043 ** The 'diff' command uses the unified format now. To restore the old
2044 behavior, set 'diff-switches' to '-c'.
2045
2046 ---
2047 ** 'grep-template' and 'grep-find-template' values don't include the
2048 --color argument anymore. It's added at the <C> place holder position
2049 dynamically. Any third-party code that changes these templates should
2050 be updated accordingly.
2051
2052 +++
2053 ** '(/ N)' is now equivalent to '(/ 1 N)' rather than to '(/ N 1)'.
2054 The new behavior is compatible with Common Lisp and with XEmacs.
2055 This change does not affect Lisp code intended to be portable to
2056 Emacs 24.2 and earlier, which did not support unary '/'.
2057
2058 +++
2059 ** The 'default-directory' value doesn't have to end slash. To make
2060 that happen, 'unhandled-file-name-directory' now defaults to calling
2061 'file-name-as-directory'.
2062
2063 \f
2064 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 25.1
2065
2066 ** 'pcase'
2067 +++
2068 *** New UPatterns 'quote', 'app'.
2069 +++
2070 *** New UPatterns can be defined with 'pcase-defmacro'.
2071 +++
2072 *** New vector QPattern.
2073
2074 ---
2075 ** 'syntax-propertize' is now automatically called on-demand during forward
2076 parsing functions like 'forward-sexp'.
2077
2078 +++
2079 ** New hooks 'prefix-command-echo-keystrokes-functions' and
2080 'prefix-command-preserve-state-hook' allow the definition of prefix
2081 commands other than the predefined 'C-u'.
2082
2083 +++
2084 ** New functions 'filepos-to-bufferpos' and 'bufferpos-to-filepos'.
2085 These allow conversion between buffer positions and the corresponding
2086 file byte offsets, given the file's encoding.
2087
2088 +++
2089 ** The default value of 'load-read-function' is now 'read'.
2090 Previously, the default value of nil implied using 'read'.
2091
2092 +++
2093 ** New hook 'pre-redisplay-functions'.
2094 It is a bit easier to use than 'pre-redisplay-function'.
2095
2096 +++
2097 ** The second arg of 'looking-back' should always be provided explicitly.
2098 Previously, it was an optional argument, now it's mandatory.
2099
2100 +++
2101 ** Text properties 'intangible', 'point-entered', and 'point-left' are obsolete.
2102 Replaced by properties 'cursor-intangible' and 'cursor-sensor-functions',
2103 implemented by the new 'cursor-intangible-mode' and
2104 'cursor-sensor-mode' minor modes.
2105
2106 +++
2107 ** 'inhibit-point-motion-hooks' now defaults to t and is obsolete.
2108 Use the new minor modes 'cursor-intangible-mode' and
2109 'cursor-sensor-mode' instead.
2110
2111 +++
2112 ** New process type 'pipe', which can be used in combination with the
2113 ':stderr' keyword of 'make-process' to handle standard error output
2114 of subprocess.
2115
2116 +++
2117 ** New function 'make-process' provides an alternative interface to
2118 'start-process'. It allows programs to set process parameters such as
2119 process filter, sentinel, etc., through keyword arguments (similar to
2120 'make-network-process').
2121
2122 +++
2123 ** Subprocesses are automatically told about changes in window dimensions.
2124 The new option 'window-adjust-process-window-size-function' controls
2125 how subprocesses are told to adapt their logical window sizes to
2126 changes in the Emacs window configuration. Its default value calls
2127 'set-process-window-size' with the smallest dimensions of all the
2128 windows that display the subprocess's buffer.
2129
2130 +++
2131 ** A new function 'directory-files-recursively' returns all matching
2132 files (recursively) under a directory.
2133
2134 +++
2135 ** New variable 'inhibit-message', when bound to non-nil, inhibits
2136 'message' and related functions from displaying messages in the echo
2137 area. The output is still logged to the '*Messages*' buffer.
2138
2139 +++
2140 ** A new text property 'inhibit-read-only' can be used in read-only
2141 buffers to allow certain parts of the text to be writable.
2142
2143 +++
2144 ** A new variable 'comment-end-can-be-escaped' is useful in languages
2145 such as C and C++ where line comments with escaped newlines are
2146 continued to the next line.
2147
2148 +++
2149 ** New macro 'define-advice'.
2150
2151 +++
2152 ** Emacs Lisp now supports generators.
2153 See the "Generators" section of the ELisp manual for the details.
2154
2155 +++
2156 ** New finalizer facility for running code when objects become unreachable.
2157 See the "Finalizer Type" subsection in the ELisp manual for the
2158 details.
2159
2160 ---
2161 ** Lexical closures can use '(:documentation FORM)' to build their docstring.
2162 It should be placed right where the docstring would be, and FORM is then
2163 evaluated (and should return a string) when the closure is built.
2164
2165 +++
2166 ** 'define-inline' provides a new way to define inlinable functions.
2167
2168 +++
2169 ** New function 'macroexpand-1' to perform a single step of macro expansion.
2170
2171 +++
2172 ** Some "x-*" functions were obsoleted and/or renamed:
2173 *** 'x-select-text' is renamed 'gui-select-text'.
2174 *** 'x-selection-value' is renamed 'gui-selection-value'.
2175 *** 'x-get-selection' is renamed 'gui-get-selection'.
2176 *** 'x-get-clipboard' and 'x-clipboard-yank' are marked obsolete.
2177 *** 'x-get-selection-value' is renamed to 'gui-get-primary-selection'.
2178 *** 'x-set-selection' is renamed to 'gui-set-selection'.
2179
2180 +++
2181 ** New function 'string-greaterp', which return the opposite result of
2182 'string-lessp'.
2183
2184 +++
2185 ** The new functions 'string-collate-lessp' and 'string-collate-equalp'
2186 preserve the collation order as defined by the system's locale(1)
2187 environment. For the time being this is implemented for modern POSIX
2188 systems and for MS-Windows, for other systems they fall back to their
2189 counterparts 'string-lessp' and 'string-equal'.
2190
2191 ---
2192 *** The ls-lisp package uses 'string-collate-lessp' to sort file names.
2193 The effect is that, on systems that use ls-lisp for Dired, the default
2194 sort order of the files in Dired is now different from what it was in
2195 previous versions of Emacs. In particular, the file names are sorted
2196 disregarding punctuation, accents, and diacritics, and letter case is
2197 ignored. For example, files whose name begin with a period will no
2198 longer appear near the beginning of the directory listing. If you
2199 want the old, locale-independent sorting, customize the new option
2200 'ls-lisp-use-string-collate' to the nil value.
2201
2202 +++
2203 *** The MS-Windows specific variable 'w32-collate-ignore-punctuation',
2204 if set to a non-nil value, causes the above 2 functions to ignore
2205 symbol and punctuation characters when collating strings. This
2206 emulates the behavior of modern Posix platforms when the locale's
2207 codeset is "UTF-8" (as in "en_US.UTF-8"). This is needed because
2208 MS-Windows doesn't support UTF-8 as codeset in its locales.
2209
2210 +++
2211 ** New function 'alist-get', which is a generalized variable
2212 suitable for use with 'setf'.
2213
2214 +++
2215 ** New function 'funcall-interactively', which works like 'funcall'
2216 but makes 'called-interactively-p' treat the function as (you guessed it)
2217 called interactively.
2218
2219 +++
2220 ** New function 'function-put' to use instead of 'put' for function properties.
2221
2222 +++
2223 ** The new function 'bidi-find-overridden-directionality' allows you to
2224 find characters whose directionality was, perhaps maliciously,
2225 overridden by directional override control characters. Lisp programs
2226 can use this to detect potential phishing of URLs and other links that
2227 exploits bidirectional display reordering.
2228
2229 +++
2230 ** The new function 'buffer-substring-with-bidi-context' allows you to
2231 copy a portion of a buffer into a different location while preserving
2232 the visual appearance both of the copied text and the text at
2233 destination, even when the copied text includes mixed bidirectional
2234 text and directional control characters.
2235
2236 +++
2237 ** New properties that can be specified with 'declare':
2238 *** '(interactive-only INSTEAD)', says to use INSTEAD for non-interactive use.
2239 *** '(pure VAL)', if VAL is non-nil, indicates the function is pure.
2240 *** '(side-effect-free VAL)', if VAL is non-nil, indicates the function does not
2241 have side effects.
2242
2243 +++
2244 ** New macro 'with-file-modes', for evaluating expressions with default file
2245 permissions set to temporary values (e.g., for creating private files).
2246
2247 +++
2248 ** You can access the slots of structures using 'cl-struct-slot-value'.
2249
2250 +++
2251 ** Function 'sort' can deal with vectors.
2252
2253 ---
2254 ** Function 'system-name' now returns an updated value if the current
2255 system's name has changed or if the Emacs process has changed systems.
2256 To avoid long waits it no longer consults DNS to canonicalize the name
2257 (in some cases this may affect generated message-id headers - customize
2258 'message-user-fqdn' if this bothers you). The variable 'system-name'
2259 is now obsolete.
2260
2261 +++
2262 ** Function 'write-region' no longer outputs "Wrote FILE" in batch mode.
2263
2264 ---
2265 ** If 'pwd' is called with a prefix argument, insert the current default
2266 directory at point.
2267
2268 +++
2269 ** New functions return extended information about fonts and faces.
2270
2271 +++
2272 *** The function 'font-info' now returns more details about a font.
2273 In particular, it now returns the average width of the font's
2274 characters, which can be used for geometry-related calculations.
2275
2276 +++
2277 *** A new function 'default-font-width' returns the average width of a
2278 character in the current buffer's default font. If the default face
2279 is remapped (see 'face-remapping-alist'), the value for the remapped
2280 face is returned. This function complements the existing function
2281 'default-font-height'.
2282
2283 +++
2284 *** New functions 'window-font-height' and 'window-font-width' return
2285 the height and average width of characters in a specified face and
2286 window. If FACE is remapped (see 'face-remapping-alist'), the
2287 function returns the information for the remapped face.
2288
2289 +++
2290 *** A new function 'window-max-chars-per-line' returns the maximal
2291 number of characters that can be displayed on one line. If a face
2292 and/or window are provided, these values are used for the
2293 calculation. This function is different from 'window-body-width' in
2294 that it accounts for (i) continuation glyphs, (ii) the size of the
2295 font, and (iii) the specified window.
2296
2297 ---
2298 ** New utilities in subr-x.el:
2299
2300 *** New macros 'if-let' and 'when-let' allow defining bindings and to
2301 execute code depending whether all values are true.
2302
2303 *** New macros 'thread-first' and 'thread-last' allow threading a form
2304 as the first or last argument of subsequent forms.
2305
2306 +++
2307 ** Documentation strings now support quoting with curved single quotes
2308 in addition to the old style with grave accent and apostrophe. The
2309 new style looks better on today's displays. In the new Electric Quote
2310 mode, you can enter curved single quotes into documentation by typing
2311 grave accent and apostrophe. Outside Electric Quote mode, you can
2312 enter them by typing 'C-x 8 [' and 'C-x 8 ]', or (if your Alt key
2313 works) by typing 'A-[' and 'A-]'. As described above under
2314 'text-quoting-style', the user can specify how to display doc string
2315 quotes.
2316
2317 +++
2318 ** New function 'format-message' is like 'format' and also converts
2319 curved single quotes, grave accents and apostrophes as per
2320 'text-quoting-style'.
2321
2322 +++
2323 ** 'show-help-function's arg is converted via 'substitute-command-keys'
2324 before being passed to the function. Help strings, help-echo
2325 properties, etc. can therefore contain command key escapes and
2326 quotation marks.
2327
2328 +++
2329 ** Time-related changes:
2330
2331 *** Time conversion functions now accept an optional ZONE argument
2332 that specifies the time zone rules for conversion. ZONE is omitted or
2333 nil for Emacs local time, t for Universal Time, 'wall' for system wall
2334 clock time, or a string as in the TZ environment variable. The
2335 affected functions are 'current-time-string', 'current-time-zone',
2336 'decode-time', and 'format-time-string'. The function 'encode-time',
2337 which already accepted a simple time zone rule argument, has been
2338 extended to accept all the new forms.
2339
2340 *** Incompatible change in the third argument of 'format-time-string'.
2341 Previously, any non-nil argument was interpreted as specifying Universal Time.
2342 This is no longer true; packages that want Universal Time should pass t
2343 as the third argument.
2344
2345 *** Time-related functions now consistently accept numbers
2346 (representing seconds since the epoch) and nil (representing the
2347 current time) as well as the usual list-of-integer representation.
2348 Affected functions include 'current-time-string', 'current-time-zone',
2349 'decode-time', 'float-time', 'format-time-string', 'seconds-to-time',
2350 'time-add', 'time-less-p', 'time-subtract', 'time-to-day-in-year',
2351 'time-to-days', and 'time-to-seconds'.
2352
2353 *** The 'encode-time-value' and 'with-decoded-time-value' macros have
2354 been obsoleted.
2355
2356 *** 'calendar-next-time-zone-transition', 'time-add', and
2357 'time-subtract' no longer return time values in the obsolete and
2358 undocumented integer-pair format. Instead, they return a list of two
2359 integers.
2360
2361 +++
2362 ** New function 'set-binary-mode' allows switching a standard stream
2363 of the Emacs process to binary I/O mode.
2364
2365 +++
2366 ** The new function 'directory-name-p' can be used to check whether a file
2367 name (as returned from, for instance, 'file-name-all-completions') is
2368 a directory file name. It returns non-nil if the last character in
2369 the name is a directory separator character (forward slash on GNU and
2370 Unix systems, forward- or backslash on MS-Windows and MS-DOS).
2371
2372 ---
2373 ** ASCII approximations to curved quotes are put in 'standard-display-table'
2374 if the terminal cannot display curved quotes.
2375
2376 +++
2377 ** Standard output and error streams now transliterate characters via
2378 'standard-display-table', and encode output using 'locale-coding-system'.
2379 To force a specific encoding, bind 'coding-system-for-write' to the
2380 coding-system of your choice when invoking functions like 'prin1' and
2381 'message'.
2382
2383 +++
2384 ** New var 'truncate-string-ellipsis' to choose how to indicate truncation.
2385
2386 +++
2387 ** New possible value for 'system-type': 'nacl'.
2388 This is used by Google's Native Client (NaCl).
2389
2390 ** Miscellaneous name change
2391
2392 ---
2393 For consistency with the usual Emacs spelling, the Lisp variable
2394 'hfy-optimisations' has been renamed to 'hfy-optimizations'.
2395 The old name should still work, as an obsolescent alias.
2396
2397 ** Changes in Frame- and Window- Handling
2398
2399 +++
2400 *** Emacs can now draw horizontal scroll bars on some platforms that
2401 provide toolkit scroll bars, namely Gtk+, Lucid, Motif and Windows.
2402 Horizontal scroll bars are turned off by default.
2403
2404 **** New function 'horizontal-scroll-bars-available-p' telling whether
2405 horizontal scroll bars are available on the underlying system.
2406
2407 **** New mode 'horizontal-scroll-bar-mode' to toggle horizontal scroll
2408 bars on all existing and future frames.
2409
2410 **** New function 'toggle-horizontal-scroll-bar' to toggle horizontal
2411 scroll bars on the selected frame.
2412
2413 **** New frame parameters 'horizontal-scroll-bars' and
2414 'scroll-bar-height' to set horizontal scroll bars and their height
2415 for individual frames and in 'default-frame-alist'.
2416
2417 **** New functions 'frame-scroll-bar-height' and
2418 'window-scroll-bar-height' return the height of horizontal scroll
2419 bars on a specific frame or window.
2420
2421 **** 'set-window-scroll-bars' now accepts five parameters where the last
2422 two specify height and type of the window's horizontal scroll bar.
2423
2424 **** 'window-scroll-bars' now returns type and sizes of horizontal scroll
2425 bars too.
2426
2427 **** New buffer-local variables 'horizontal-scroll-bar' and
2428 'scroll-bar-height'.
2429
2430 +++
2431 *** New functions 'frame-geometry' and 'frame-edges' give access to a
2432 frame's geometry.
2433
2434 +++
2435 *** New functions 'mouse-absolute-pixel-position' and
2436 'set-mouse-absolute-pixel-position' get/set screen coordinates of the
2437 mouse cursor.
2438
2439 +++
2440 *** The function 'window-edges' now accepts three additional arguments to
2441 retrieve body, absolute and pixel edges of the window.
2442
2443 +++
2444 *** The functions 'window-inside-edges', 'window-inside-pixel-edges' and
2445 'window-inside-absolute-pixel-edges' have been renamed to respectively
2446 'window-body-edges', 'window-body-pixel-edges' and
2447 'window-absolute-body-pixel-edges'. The old names are kept as aliases.
2448
2449 +++
2450 *** New function 'window-absolute-pixel-position' to get the screen
2451 coordinates of a visible buffer position.
2452
2453 +++
2454 *** The height of a frame's menu and tool bar are no longer counted in the
2455 frame's text height. This means that the text height stands only for
2456 the height of the frame's root window plus that of the echo area (if
2457 present). This was already the behavior for frames with external tool
2458 and menu bars (like in the Gtk builds) but has now been extended to all
2459 builds.
2460
2461 +++
2462 *** Frames now do not necessarily preserve the number of columns or lines
2463 they display when setting default font, menu bar, fringe width, or
2464 scroll bars. In particular, maximized and fullscreen frames are
2465 conceptually never resized if such settings change. For fullheight and
2466 fullwidth frames, the behavior may depend on the toolkit used.
2467
2468 **** New option 'frame-inhibit-implied-resize' if non-nil, means that
2469 setting default font, menu bar, fringe width, or scroll bars of a
2470 specific frame does not resize that frame in order to preserve the
2471 number of columns or lines it displays.
2472
2473 +++
2474 *** New function 'window-preserve-size' allows you to preserve the size of
2475 a window without "fixing" it. It's supported by 'fit-window-to-buffer',
2476 'temp-buffer-resize-mode' and 'display-buffer'.
2477
2478 +++
2479 *** New 'display-buffer' action function 'display-buffer-use-some-frame'.
2480 This displays the buffer in an existing frame other than the current
2481 frame, and allows the caller to specify a frame predicate to exclude
2482 frames.
2483
2484 +++
2485 *** New minor mode 'window-divider-mode' and options
2486 'window-divider-default-places', 'window-divider-default-bottom-width'
2487 and 'window-divider-default-right-width'.
2488
2489 +++
2490 *** The window displaying the '*Completions*' buffer with minibuffer
2491 completion candidates is now shown at the bottom of the selected
2492 frame. The size of that window is always as large as required to
2493 display all the candidates, except when limited by the minimum size
2494 of the other windows on that frame; those other windows are resized
2495 to provide space for the '*Completions*' display. The Emacs manual
2496 describes how to customize 'display-buffer-alist' to get back the old
2497 behavior, see the node "Temporary Displays" there.
2498
2499 ---
2500 ** Tearoff menus and detachable toolbars for Gtk+ have been removed.
2501 Those features have been deprecated in Gtk+ for a long time.
2502
2503 ** Etags
2504
2505 +++
2506 *** etags no longer qualifies class members by default.
2507
2508 By default, 'etags' will not qualify class members for Perl and C-like
2509 object-oriented languages with their class names and namespaces, and
2510 will remove qualifications used explicitly in the code from the tag
2511 names it puts in TAGS files. This is so the etags.el back-end for
2512 'xref-find-definitions' is more accurate and produces less false
2513 positives.
2514
2515 Use --class-qualify (-Q) if you want the old default behavior of
2516 qualifying class members in C++, Java, Objective C, and Perl. Note
2517 that using -Q might make some class members become "unknown" to 'M-.'
2518 ('xref-find-definitions'); if so, you can use 'C-u M-.' to specify the
2519 qualified names by hand.
2520
2521 +++
2522 *** New language Ruby
2523
2524 Names of modules, classes, methods, functions, and constants are
2525 tagged. Overloaded operators are also tagged.
2526
2527 +++
2528 *** New language Go
2529 Names of packages, functions, and types are tagged.
2530
2531 +++
2532 *** Improved support for Lua
2533
2534 Etags now tags functions even if the "function" keyword follows some
2535 whitespace at line beginning.
2536
2537 \f
2538 * Changes in Emacs 25.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2539
2540 ---
2541 ** MS-Windows specific Emacs build scripts are no longer in the distribution.
2542 This includes the makefile.w32-in files in various subdirectories, and
2543 the support files. The file nt/configure.bat now just tells the user
2544 to use the procedure described in nt/INSTALL, by running the Posix
2545 'configure' script in the top-level directory.
2546
2547 ---
2548 ** Building Emacs for MS-Windows requires at least Windows XP
2549 or Windows Server 2003. The built binaries still run on all versions
2550 of Windows starting with Windows 9X.
2551
2552 +++
2553 ** Emacs running on MS-Windows now supports the daemon mode.
2554
2555 ---
2556 ** The byte counts in etags-generated TAGS files are now the same on
2557 MS-Windows as they are on other platforms.
2558
2559 ---
2560 ** On OS X, configure creates a Cocoa ("Nextstep") build by default.
2561 Pass '--without-ns' to configure to create an X11 build, the old default.
2562
2563 ---
2564 ** OS X 10.5 or older is no longer supported.
2565
2566 ---
2567 ** OS X on PowerPC is no longer supported.
2568
2569 ---
2570 ** New variable 'ns-use-fullscreen-animation' controls animation for
2571 non-native NS fullscreen. The default is nil. Set to t to enable
2572 animation when entering and leaving fullscreen. For native OSX fullscreen
2573 this has no effect.
2574
2575 ** On the OS X Cocoa ("Nextstep") port, multicolor font (such as color
2576 emoji) display is disabled. This feature was accidentally added when
2577 Emacs 24.4 included the new Core Text based font backend code that was
2578 originally implemented for a non-mainline port. This will be enabled
2579 again once it is also implemented in Emacs on free operating systems.
2580 If some symbols, such as emoji, do not display, we suggest to install
2581 an appropriate font, such as Symbola; then they will be displayed,
2582 albeit without the color effects.
2583
2584 ---
2585 ** The new function 'w32-application-type' returns the type of an
2586 MS-Windows application given the name of its executable program file.
2587
2588 ** New variable 'w32-pipe-buffer-size'.
2589 It can be used to tune the size of the buffer of pipes created for
2590 communicating with subprocesses, when the program run by a subprocess
2591 exhibits unusual buffering behavior. Default is zero, which lets the
2592 OS use its default size.
2593
2594 \f
2595 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2596 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
2597
2598 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
2599 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
2600 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2601 (at your option) any later version.
2602
2603 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2604 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2605 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2606 GNU General Public License for more details.
2607
2608 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
2609 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
2610
2611 \f
2612 Local variables:
2613 coding: us-ascii
2614 mode: outline
2615 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2616 end: