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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20 When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21 so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
25
26 ---
27 ** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28 If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29 --with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30 with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32 --with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34 ---
35 ** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
36 This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
38 ---
39 ** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
42 ---
43 ** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44 If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45 possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46 no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
47 may be useful.
48
49 ---
50 ** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
51 renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53 check that this option enables.
54
55 ---
56 ** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
59 ---
60 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62 to emacs-VERSION.
63
64 ---
65 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69 links between the various manuals.
70
71 ---
72 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
74 ---
75 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77 you want them.
78
79 ---
80 ** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
84 \f
85 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
86
87 +++
88 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90 been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
92 ---
93 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
95 \f
96 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
97
98 +++
99 ** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100 Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
103 ** Mode line changes
104 ---
105 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107 that does not have its own specialized help text.
108 +++
109 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
111
112 ** Help changes
113
114 +++
115 *** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
121 ---
122 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
126 ** Minibuffer changes
127 ---
128 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129 next and previous path separator, respectively.
130 +++
131 *** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132 Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
134 ** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
135 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
136 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
137 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
138 +++
139 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
140 ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
141 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
142 +++
143 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
144 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
145 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
146 treated as images.
147 ---
148 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
149 :background image spec property.
150
151 ** Server and client changes
152 +++
153 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
154 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
155 or expression to evaluate.
156 ---
157 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
158
159 +++
160 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
161 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
162
163 +++
164 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
165 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
166
167 +++
168 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
169 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
170 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
171 that support backtraces.
172
173 ---
174 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
175 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
176
177 +++
178 ** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
179 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
180 files (use this with caution).
181
182 +++
183 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
184 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
185
186 +++
187 ** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
188 local variables on remote hosts.
189
190 ---
191 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
192 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
193
194 ** Internationalization changes
195 ---
196 *** New language environment: Persian.
197 ---
198 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
199
200 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
201 ---
202 *** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
203 ---
204 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
205 menu/toolbar.
206
207 \f
208 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
209
210 ** Navigation command changes
211 +++
212 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
213 +++
214 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
215 +++
216 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
217 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
218
219 ** Search and Replace changes
220 +++
221 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
222 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
223 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
224 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
225 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
226 +++
227 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
228 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
229 +++
230 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
231 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
232 The default is nil.
233 +++
234 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
235 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
236 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
237
238 +++
239 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
240 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
241
242 ---
243 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
244 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
245 accidentally type.
246
247 +++
248 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
249 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
250 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
251
252 ** Register changes
253 +++
254 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
255 +++
256 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
257 the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
258 append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
259
260 +++
261 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
262
263 +++
264 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
265 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
266
267 +++
268 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
269 properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
270 just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
271
272 \f
273 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
274
275 ** Apropos
276 ---
277 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
278 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
279 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
280 ---
281 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
282 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
283
284 ** Buffer Menu
285 This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
286 ---
287 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
288 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
289
290 ** Calendar
291
292 +++
293 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
294 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
295
296 +++
297 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
298
299 +++
300 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
301 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
302
303 ** CL
304
305 +++
306 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
307 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
308 i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
309 the "cl--" prefix).
310
311 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
312 under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
313 that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
314 which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
315
316 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
317 provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
318
319 +++
320 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
321 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
322
323 +++
324 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
325 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
326 to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
327 closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
328
329 +++
330 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
331 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
332 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
333
334 +++
335 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
336 A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
337 rather than making them unbound.
338
339 +++
340 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
341 (use features from gv.el instead):
342 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
343 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
344 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
345 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
346
347 ** Compilation mode
348 +++
349 *** New option `compilation-always-kill'.
350
351 ** Customize
352 ---
353 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
354 ---
355 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
356 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
357 these commands now).
358
359 ** Desktop
360 ---
361 *** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory. Desktop
362 files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
363
364 ** D-Bus
365
366 +++
367 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
368
369 +++
370 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
371
372 +++
373 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
374 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
375
376 +++
377 *** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
378 interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
379
380 +++
381 *** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
382
383 +++
384 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
385 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
386 details.
387
388 +++
389 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
390
391 +++
392 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
393
394 ** Diff mode
395
396 ---
397 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
398 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
399 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
400 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
401 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
402
403 ---
404 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
405 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
406 changes in context diffs.
407
408 +++
409 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
410 whitespace introduced by a diff.
411
412 ** Dired
413 +++
414 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
415 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
416 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
417 ---
418 *** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
419 `dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
420 file at point.
421 +++
422 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
423 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
424 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
425 +++
426 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
427 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
428 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
429 +++
430 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
431 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
432
433 ---
434 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
435
436 ** erc will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use the
437 channel keys found, if any.
438
439 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
440 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
441 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
442
443 ** Follow mode
444 ---
445 *** The obsolete variable `follow-mode-off-hook' has been removed.
446 ---
447 *** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
448 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
449
450 ** FFAP
451
452 *** The option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
453 specifying URL types which should be converted to remote file names at
454 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
455
456 ** Generic-x
457
458 ---
459 *** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
460
461 ** Ibuffer
462
463 *** New `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
464 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
465
466 ** Mouse Avoidance mode
467 +++
468 *** New variable `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
469 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
470
471 +++
472 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
473 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
474 server properties.
475
476 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
477 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
478
479 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
480
481 ** Python mode
482
483 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
484 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
485 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
486 text based shell).
487
488 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
489 Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
490 python-indent | python-indent-offset
491 python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
492 python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
493 python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
494
495 *** Some user options have been removed:
496
497 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
498
499 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
500 Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
501
502 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
503 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
504
505 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
506 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
507
508 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
509 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
510
511 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
512 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
513 No longer relevant.
514
515 *** Some commands have been replaced:
516 Old command | New command
517 python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
518 python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
519 python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
520 python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
521 python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
522 python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
523 python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
524 python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
525 python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
526 python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
527 python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
528 python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
529 python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
530 python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
531 python-shell-switch-to-shell
532 python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
533 python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
534 python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
535
536 ---
537 ** reStructuredText mode
538
539 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
540 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
541 and improved.
542
543 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
544
545 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
546 Sphinx support has been improved.
547
548 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
549
550 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
551
552 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
553
554 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
555
556 ---
557 ** SH Script mode
558
559 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
560
561 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
562
563 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
564
565 ** Shell
566
567 *** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies what buffer to use
568 for a new asynchronous shell command when the default output buffer
569 `*Async Shell Command*' is already taken by another running command.
570
571 ---
572 ** SQL Mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
573 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
574 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
575 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
576
577 ** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
578 +++
579 *** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
580 at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
581
582 ** Term
583 +++
584 The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
585 now deprecated in favor of the `term-face' face, that you can
586 customize. Also, it is now possible to customize how are displayed the
587 ANSI terminal colors and styles by customizing the corresponding
588 `term-color-<COLOR>', `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold'
589 faces.
590
591 ** Tramp
592 +++
593 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy
594 definitions. See the manual for details.
595 +++
596 *** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
597
598 ** URL
599 +++
600 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
601 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
602 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
603 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
604 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
605 +++
606 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
607 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
608 in case that is not properly encoded.
609
610 ---
611 ** VHDL mode
612
613 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
614
615 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
616
617 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
618
619 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
620
621 ** Which Function mode
622 +++
623 *** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
624 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
625
626 ---
627 ** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
628 enabled.
629
630 ** FIXME something happened to ses.el, 2012-04-17.
631
632 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
633 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
634 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
635 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
636 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
637 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
638 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
639 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
640 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
641 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
642 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
643 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
644 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
645 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
646 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
647 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
648 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
649 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
650 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
651 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
652 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
653 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
654 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
655
656 ** Obsolete packages:
657 +++
658 *** assoc.el
659 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
660 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
661 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
662 ---
663 *** bruce.el
664 +++
665 *** cust-print.el
666 ---
667 *** ledit.el
668 ---
669 *** mailpost.el
670 +++
671 *** mouse-sel.el
672 ---
673 *** patcomp.el
674
675 \f
676 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
677
678 +++
679 ** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
680
681 +++
682 ** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
683 every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
684 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
685 sequence in later calls.
686
687 ---
688 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
689 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
690 depends on the graphical library.
691
692 +++
693 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
694 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
695 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
696
697 +++
698 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
699 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
700 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
701 `custom-variable-p'.
702
703 +++
704 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
705 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
706 defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
707 but this should not be relied upon.
708
709 ---
710 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
711 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
712
713 +++
714 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
715 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
716 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
717
718 +++
719 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
720 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
721 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
722 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
723 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
724
725 ** Spelling changes.
726 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
727 that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
728
729 ---
730 *** Renamed functions
731
732 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
733 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
734 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
735 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
736 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
737 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
738 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
739 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
740
741 ---
742 *** Renamed hooks
743 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
744 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
745 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
746 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
747 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
748
749 ---
750 *** Renamed Lisp variables
751 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
752 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
753 deactivate-current-input-method-function
754
755 +++
756 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces were removed:
757 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
758 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
759 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'.
760 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
761 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
762 *** `set-char-table-default'
763 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector').
764 *** `compile-internal'
765 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
766 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
767 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
768 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
769 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
770 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
771 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
772 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
773 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
774 *** `modeline'
775
776 \f
777 * Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
778
779 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
780 Try M-x profiler-start ... M-x profiler-stop; and then M-x profiler-report.
781 The sampling rate can be based on CPU time (only supported on some
782 systems), or based on memory allocations.
783
784 +++
785 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
786 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
787 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
788 `gv-define-setter', etc.
789
790 +++
791 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
792 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
793
794 ** Minibuffer
795 +++
796 *** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
797 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
798 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
799 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
800 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
801
802 ** Completion
803
804 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
805 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
806
807 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
808 table, but with a different prefix.
809
810 ** Debugger changes
811
812 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
813 These do not trigger the debugger.
814
815 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill'.
816
817 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
818 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
819 to work out which code is doing something.
820 ---
821 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
822 recursive invocations.
823
824 ** Window changes
825 +++
826 *** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
827 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
828 +++
829 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
830
831 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
832
833 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
834 reused.
835
836 *** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
837 `fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
838 +++
839 *** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
840 window's point when switching buffers.
841 +++
842 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
843 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
844
845 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
846 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
847 selected.
848
849 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
850 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
851 +++
852 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
853 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
854 +++
855 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
856 to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
857
858 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
859 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
860 in Emacs 24.1:
861 +++
862 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
863 +++
864 **** `special-display-regexps'
865 +++
866 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
867 +++
868 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
869 +++
870 **** `special-display-function'
871 +++
872 **** `display-buffer-function'
873 ---
874 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
875
876 ** Time
877 ---
878 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
879 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
880 by the underlying C implementation.
881
882 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
883 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
884 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
885 functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
886 format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
887 stamps are still accepted.
888 ---
889 *** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
890 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
891 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
892 accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
893
894 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
895 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
896
897 +++
898 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
899 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
900 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
901 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
902 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
903
904 ** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
905 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
906 but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
907 dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
908 macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
909 result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
910 describing the cycle.
911
912 ** Miscellaneous new functions:
913 +++
914 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
915 +++
916 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
917 +++
918 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
919 +++
920 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
921 +++
922 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
923 +++
924 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
925 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
926 +++
927 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
928 +++
929 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
930 +++
931 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
932
933 +++
934 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
935
936 +++
937 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
938
939 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
940 See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
941
942 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
943 ---
944 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
945 +++
946 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
947 ---
948 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
949 ---
950 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
951 ---
952 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
953 ---
954 *** `query-replace-interactive'
955 ---
956 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
957
958 \f
959 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
960
961 ---
962 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
963 Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
964
965 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
966 `cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
967 These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
968 machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
969
970 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
971 Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
972 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
973
974 +++
975 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
976
977 +++
978 ** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
979 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
980
981 ---
982 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
983
984 ---
985 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
986 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
987
988 \f
989 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
990
991 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
992
993 \f
994 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
995
996 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
997 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
998 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
999 --without-gconf.
1000
1001 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1002 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1003 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1004 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
1005
1006 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1007 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1008 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1009 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
1010
1011 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1012 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1013 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1014 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
1015 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
1016
1017 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1018 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1019 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1020 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1021
1022 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1023 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1024
1025 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
1026 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
1027 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1028 to about 2 GiB.
1029
1030 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
1031 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1032 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1033
1034 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
1035 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1036 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
1037
1038 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1039 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1040
1041 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1042 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1043
1044 \f
1045 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
1046
1047 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
1048 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1049 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
1050
1051 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1052 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1053 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
1054 Nextstep builds).
1055
1056 \f
1057 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
1058
1059 ** Completion
1060
1061 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1062 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1063
1064 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
1065
1066 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1067 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
1068
1069 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1070
1071 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
1072 default completion style in certain circumstances.
1073
1074 *** New completion style `substring'.
1075
1076 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1077
1078 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
1079
1080 ** Mail changes
1081
1082 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1083 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1084 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1085 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1086 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1087 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
1088
1089 *** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1090 the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1091 This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
1092
1093 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1094 and Mail mode changes
1095
1096 ** Emacs server and client changes
1097
1098 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
1099
1100 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
1101
1102 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1103 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
1104
1105 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1106 its exit status is 1.
1107
1108 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1109 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1110 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1111
1112 ** Internationalization changes
1113
1114 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
1115 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1116 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
1117 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1118 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1119 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
1120
1121 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
1122 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
1123
1124 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1125 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
1126 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1127 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1128 paragraph.
1129
1130 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1131 the right window edge.
1132
1133 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1134 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1135 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1136 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
1137 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
1138
1139 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1140 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
1141
1142 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1143 (U+2010 and U+2011).
1144
1145 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
1146 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1147 automatically select it.
1148
1149 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1150 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1151 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
1152
1153 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1154 selected for installation.
1155
1156 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
1157
1158 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1159 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1160 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
1161
1162 ** Custom theme changes
1163
1164 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1165 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
1166
1167 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
1168 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1169 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1170 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1171 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1172 built-in Custom themes.
1173
1174 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1175 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1176 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1177 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
1178
1179 ** Improved GTK integration
1180
1181 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
1182 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1183
1184 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
1185 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1186 the default is taken from desktop settings.
1187
1188 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
1189 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1190 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1191 entries for this.
1192
1193 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1194 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
1195
1196 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1197 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
1198
1199 ** Graphical interface changes
1200
1201 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1202 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1203 displayed as a space.
1204
1205 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1206 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1207
1208 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1209 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1210 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1211
1212 ** Exiting changes
1213
1214 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
1215 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1216
1217 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1218 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1219 do the right thing in batch mode.
1220
1221 ** Scrolling changes
1222
1223 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
1224 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
1225 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
1226 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
1227
1228 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1229
1230 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
1231 scroll a line instead of full screen.
1232
1233 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
1234 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
1235
1236 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
1237 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1238 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1239 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1240 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
1241
1242 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
1243 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1244 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1245 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1246 margin.
1247
1248 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1249 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
1250
1251 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1252 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1253 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1254 now includes the SELinux context.
1255
1256 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1257 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
1258
1259 ** Trash changes
1260
1261 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1262 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
1263
1264 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1265 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
1266
1267 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
1268
1269 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1270 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1271 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1272 subdirectories.
1273
1274 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1275 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1276 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1277 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1278 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
1279
1280 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1281 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
1282
1283 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1284 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
1285 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1286 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1287 corresponding way.
1288
1289 ** Window changes
1290
1291 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1292 in the quitted window.
1293
1294 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1295 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1296
1297 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
1298
1299 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1300 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1301 for choosing the displaying window).
1302
1303 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1304 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1305
1306 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1307 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1308
1309 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1310 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1311 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1312 from which such space was obtained.
1313
1314 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1315 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1316 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1317 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1318 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
1319
1320 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1321 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1322 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1323
1324 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
1325 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
1326
1327 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1328 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1329 been shown in a specific window.
1330
1331 ** Minibuffer changes
1332
1333 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
1334 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1335 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
1336
1337 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
1338 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
1339 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1340
1341 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1342
1343 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
1344
1345 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1346 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1347 successful operation.
1348
1349 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1350 for `list-colors-display'.
1351
1352 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1353
1354 \f
1355 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
1356
1357 ** Search changes
1358
1359 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1360 `isearch-yank-line'.
1361
1362 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1363 `isearch-yank-kill'.
1364
1365 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1366
1367 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
1368
1369 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1370 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1371 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1372 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1373 alias for it.
1374
1375 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1376 also deletes newlines around point.
1377
1378 ** Deletion changes
1379
1380 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
1381 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
1382 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
1383 instead.
1384
1385 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
1386 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1387 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
1388
1389 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1390 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
1391 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1392 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
1393
1394 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1395
1396 ** Selection changes.
1397
1398 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1399 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1400 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1401 mouse commands use the primary selection.
1402
1403 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1404 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1405
1406 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1407 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
1408 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
1409 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1410
1411 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1412 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1413 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1414 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1415 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1416
1417 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1418
1419 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1420 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1421 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
1422
1423 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
1424
1425 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1426 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1427 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1428
1429 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
1430 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
1431
1432 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1433 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1434 between applications.
1435
1436 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
1437
1438 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
1439 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1440 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1441 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1442 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
1443
1444 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
1445
1446 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1447 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
1448
1449 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1450 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1451 number to count from and for a format string.
1452
1453 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
1454 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1455 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1456 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1457 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1458
1459 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1460 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1461 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1462 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1463 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1464
1465 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1466 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1467 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1468 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1469 follows `replace-match'.
1470
1471 \f
1472 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
1473
1474 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
1475
1476 ** BibTeX mode
1477
1478 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
1479 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1480 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1481 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1482
1483 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1484
1485 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
1486
1487 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1488
1489 ** Browse-url
1490
1491 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
1492
1493 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1494 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1495
1496 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1497
1498 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
1499 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1500
1501 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1502 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1503
1504 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1505 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1506 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1507
1508 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1509
1510 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1511 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1512
1513 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1514 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1515 Use `appt-activate' instead.
1516
1517 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1518 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1519 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1520
1521 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1522 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1523
1524 ** CC Mode
1525
1526 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
1527 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
1528
1529 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1530
1531 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
1532 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1533 not the top level.
1534
1535 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
1536 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1537 parsed as a statement continuation.
1538
1539 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
1540
1541 ** Compilation mode
1542
1543 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
1544 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1545
1546 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
1547 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1548 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
1549
1550 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1551 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
1552 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1553 buffer was used.
1554
1555 ** Customize
1556
1557 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1558 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
1559 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
1560
1561 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
1562 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1563
1564 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1565
1566 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
1567 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
1568
1569 ** D-Bus
1570
1571 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1572 or session bus.
1573
1574 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
1575 optionally do not register names.
1576
1577 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
1578 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
1579
1580 ** Dired-x
1581
1582 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1583 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1584 instead of using the current buffer.
1585
1586 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
1587 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
1588
1589 ** ERC changes
1590
1591 *** New package `erc-desktop-notifications.el', which can send a notification
1592 when you receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1593
1594 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1595 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
1596
1597 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1598 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1599 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1600 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
1601
1602 ** Eshell changes
1603
1604 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1605 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1606 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
1607
1608 ** gdb-mi
1609
1610 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
1611 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1612 debugging of several threads.
1613
1614 ** Image mode
1615
1616 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1617 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
1618
1619 ** Info
1620
1621 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
1622 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1623 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1624 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1625 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
1626
1627 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1628 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1629 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1630 by default.
1631
1632 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
1633
1634 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
1635
1636 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1637 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1638 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1639
1640 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
1641 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
1642
1643 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
1644
1645 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
1646
1647 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
1648 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1649 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1650 default), this performs tag completion.
1651
1652 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1653 See ORG-NEWS for details.
1654
1655 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
1656 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1657 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
1658
1659 ** Rmail
1660
1661 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1662 in the Rmail incoming message.
1663
1664 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1665 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1666 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1667
1668 ** Shell mode
1669
1670 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1671 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1672 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1673
1674 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1675 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
1676
1677 ** SMTPmail
1678
1679 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
1680 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1681 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1682 to change this.
1683
1684 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1685 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
1686 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1687 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1688 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1689 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1690 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1691 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
1692
1693 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1694 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1695
1696 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1697
1698 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1699
1700 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1701 the credentials file.
1702
1703 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
1704 If you had that set, you need to put
1705
1706 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1707
1708 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1709
1710 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1711 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1712 to the address you wish to use instead.
1713
1714 ** SQL mode
1715
1716 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1717 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
1718
1719 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
1720 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1721 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1722 connection is established.
1723
1724 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
1725 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
1726
1727 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
1728 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1729 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1730 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1731
1732 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1733 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1734 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1735 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
1736 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1737 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
1738
1739 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1740 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1741
1742 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1743 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1744 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1745
1746 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1747 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
1748
1749 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1750
1751 ** TeX modes
1752
1753 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
1754
1755 ** Tramp
1756
1757 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
1758
1759 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
1760 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
1761
1762 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1763 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
1764
1765 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1766 default value to "".
1767
1768 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1769 for remote machines which support SELinux.
1770
1771 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
1772 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1773 the degree of parallelism.
1774
1775 ** VC and related modes
1776
1777 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
1778 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1779 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1780 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1781 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
1782
1783 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
1784
1785 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
1786 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1787 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1788 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1789 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
1790
1791 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
1792 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
1793
1794 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1795 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
1796 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1797 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
1798 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
1799 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1800
1801 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1802 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1803
1804 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1805 this was not advertised at the time.
1806
1807 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1808 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
1809 this was not advertised at the time.
1810
1811 ** Obsolete modes
1812
1813 *** abbrevlist.el
1814
1815 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
1816
1817 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
1818 You can get a comparable behavior with:
1819 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1820 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1821
1822 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1823
1824 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
1825
1826 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1827
1828 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1829 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1830
1831 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
1832
1833 ** Miscellaneous
1834
1835 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
1836 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
1837
1838 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
1839 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
1840
1841 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1842
1843 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1844
1845 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1846
1847 \f
1848 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
1849
1850 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
1851 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
1852
1853 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1854 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1855 matching closing one.
1856
1857 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1858 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
1859 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1860 electric-indent-functions.
1861
1862 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1863 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
1864 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
1865
1866 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1867 from which other modes can be derived.
1868
1869 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1870
1871 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1872 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
1873 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1874 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1875 secrets.
1876
1877 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1878 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1879
1880 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1881 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1882
1883 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
1884
1885 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
1886 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1887 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1888 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1889 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1890 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
1891
1892 \f
1893 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
1894
1895 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1896 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1897
1898 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
1899
1900 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1901 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1902 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1903 command still toggles the minor mode.
1904
1905 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1906 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1907 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
1908 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
1909 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
1910
1911 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1912 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1913 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1914 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1915 argument `bidi-class'.
1916
1917 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1918 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1919 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1920 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1921
1922 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1923 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1924 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1925 of the header line.
1926
1927 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1928 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1929 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1930 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1931 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1932 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1933 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
1934
1935 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1936 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1937 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1938 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
1939 older Emacsen too.
1940
1941 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1942 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1943 replaced all known uses.
1944
1945 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1946 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1947 major mode is special).
1948
1949 ** Menu and tool bar changes
1950
1951 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
1952 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1953 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1954 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1955 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1956 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
1957
1958 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1959 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1960
1961 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
1962 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
1963 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1964 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
1965
1966 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1967 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1968 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
1969
1970 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1971
1972 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1973 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1974 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1975
1976 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1977 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1978 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1979 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1980 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1981 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1982 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1983 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
1984 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
1985 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1986 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1987 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1988 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1989 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1990 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1991 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1992 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1993 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1994 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1995 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1996 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1997
1998 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
1999 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2000
2001 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2002 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2003 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2004 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2005 *** `e' (`float-e').
2006
2007 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
2008 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2009
2010 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2011 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2012 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2013 `finder-keywords-hash'.
2014
2015 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2016 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2017 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2018
2019 \f
2020 * Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
2021
2022 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
2023 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
2024 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
2025 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2026 file.
2027
2028 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2029 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
2030
2031 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2032 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2033
2034 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
2035
2036 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2037 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2038
2039 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2040 declared as dynamically bound.
2041
2042 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2043
2044 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2045 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2046 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2047
2048 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
2049
2050 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2051 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
2052
2053 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
2054 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2055 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2056 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
2057 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2058 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
2059
2060 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
2061 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2062 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
2063
2064 ** Window changes
2065
2066 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2067 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2068 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2069 buffer) in the window tree.
2070
2071 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2072 windows.
2073
2074 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
2075 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2076 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2077 act on any window including internal ones.
2078
2079 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2080 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2081 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2082 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2083 and `window-body-height' are provided.
2084
2085 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2086 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2087 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
2088 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2089 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
2090
2091 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
2092 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2093 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2094 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2095 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2096 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
2097
2098 *** Window resizing functions.
2099 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
2100 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2101 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
2102
2103 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2104 live window on that frame instead.
2105
2106 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2107 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2108 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2109 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2110 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2111 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
2112
2113 *** Window-local buffer lists.
2114 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2115 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2116 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2117 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2118 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
2119
2120 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2121 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2122 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2123 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
2124
2125 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2126 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2127 The old names are kept as aliases.
2128
2129 *** Display actions
2130
2131 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2132 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2133 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2134 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2135
2136 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2137
2138 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2139 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2140 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2141 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2142 are user-customizable variables.
2143
2144 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
2145
2146 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2147 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2148 frame or window as an Elisp object.
2149
2150 ** Completion
2151
2152 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2153 properties of the current completion:
2154 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2155 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2156
2157 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2158 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
2159
2160 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
2161
2162 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2163 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2164 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2165 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2166 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2167 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2168 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2169
2170 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2171 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2172 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
2173
2174 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2175 behavior of `completing-read'.
2176
2177 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
2178 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2179
2180 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
2181 Instead, the offending function is removed.
2182
2183 ** New hook types
2184
2185 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2186 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
2187 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
2188 non-nil return value.
2189
2190 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2191 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
2192 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2193 advertised at the time.)
2194
2195 ** Debugger changes
2196
2197 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
2198 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
2199
2200 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
2201
2202 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
2203
2204 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2205 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2206 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
2207
2208 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2209 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
2210
2211 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
2212 named Emacs server instances.
2213
2214 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2215 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
2216
2217 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2218 for higher-resolution time stamps.
2219
2220 ** New input reading functions
2221
2222 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2223 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
2224
2225 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2226 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2227 invalid input.
2228
2229 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
2230
2231 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2232 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2233 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2234 obsolete alias.
2235
2236 ** Syntax parsing changes
2237
2238 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
2239 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
2240 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2241 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2242 Together with this new variable come a new hook
2243 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2244 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2245 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2246 syntactic rules.
2247
2248 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
2249
2250 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
2251
2252 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
2253
2254 ** Major and minor mode changes
2255
2256 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2257 as well as those in the -*- line.
2258
2259 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2260 should be derived.
2261
2262 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2263 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2264 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
2265
2266 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2267 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
2268
2269 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2270 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2271 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
2272
2273 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
2274
2275 ** File-handling changes
2276
2277 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
2278 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2279 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2280 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
2281
2282 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
2283
2284 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
2285 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
2286 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
2287
2288 ** Image API
2289
2290 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2291
2292 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2293
2294 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2295
2296 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2297 is being animated.
2298
2299 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2300 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
2301
2302 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2303 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
2304
2305 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2306 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2307 ImageMagick installation supports.
2308
2309 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2310 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2311 functions.
2312
2313 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2314 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2315
2316 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2317 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2318 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2319 `image-transform-set-scale'.
2320
2321 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2322 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2323 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2324 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
2325
2326 ** XML and HTML parsing
2327 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2328 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2329 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2330 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
2331
2332 ** Networking and encryption changes
2333
2334 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2335 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2336 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2337 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2338 must also be supplied.
2339
2340 *** New library gnutls.el.
2341 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2342 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2343 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2344 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
2345 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2346 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2347 greater than 0.
2348
2349 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2350 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2351 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
2352
2353 ** Isearch
2354
2355 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2356
2357 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2358 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2359 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2360 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2361 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2362 displayed with a "spinning bar".
2363
2364 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2365 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2366
2367 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2368 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
2369 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2370 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2371 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2372 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
2373
2374 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2375
2376 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2377 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2378 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2379 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
2380
2381 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2382 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2383
2384 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
2385 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2386 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2387 an empty uninterned symbol.
2388
2389 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2390
2391 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2392
2393 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2394 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2395
2396 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2397 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2398
2399 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2400
2401 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
2402 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2403
2404 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2405
2406 \f
2407 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
2408
2409 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
2410 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2411
2412 ** New configure.bat options
2413
2414 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
2415
2416 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
2417
2418 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2419
2420 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
2421
2422 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
2423
2424 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2425 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
2426
2427 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2428 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
2429
2430 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2431 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2432
2433 \f
2434 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2435 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
2436
2437 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
2438 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
2439 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2440 (at your option) any later version.
2441
2442 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2443 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2444 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2445 GNU General Public License for more details.
2446
2447 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
2448 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
2449
2450 \f
2451 Local variables:
2452 mode: outline
2453 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2454 end: