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1 ;;; frame.el --- multi-frame management independent of window systems
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
4 ;; 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: internal
8
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;;; Code:
27
28 (defvar frame-creation-function-alist
29 (list (cons nil
30 (if (fboundp 'tty-create-frame-with-faces)
31 'tty-create-frame-with-faces
32 (lambda (parameters)
33 (error "Can't create multiple frames without a window system")))))
34 "Alist of window-system dependent functions to call to create a new frame.
35 The window system startup file should add its frame creation
36 function to this list, which should take an alist of parameters
37 as its argument.")
38
39 (defvar window-system-default-frame-alist nil
40 "Alist of window-system dependent default frame parameters.
41 You can set this in your init file; for example,
42
43 ;; Disable menubar and toolbar on the console, but enable them under X.
44 (setq window-system-default-frame-alist
45 '((x (menu-bar-lines . 1) (tool-bar-lines . 1))
46 (nil (menu-bar-lines . 0) (tool-bar-lines . 0))))
47
48 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in
49 `default-frame-alist'.")
50
51 ;; The initial value given here used to ask for a minibuffer.
52 ;; But that's not necessary, because the default is to have one.
53 ;; By not specifying it here, we let an X resource specify it.
54 (defcustom initial-frame-alist nil
55 "Alist of parameters for the initial X window frame.
56 You can set this in your init file; for example,
57
58 (setq initial-frame-alist
59 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 55)))
60
61 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in
62 `default-frame-alist'.
63
64 If the value calls for a frame without a minibuffer, and you have
65 not created a minibuffer frame on your own, a minibuffer frame is
66 created according to `minibuffer-frame-alist'.
67
68 You can specify geometry-related options for just the initial
69 frame by setting this variable in your init file; however, they
70 won't take effect until Emacs reads your init file, which happens
71 after creating the initial frame. If you want the initial frame
72 to have the proper geometry as soon as it appears, you need to
73 use this three-step process:
74 * Specify X resources to give the geometry you want.
75 * Set `default-frame-alist' to override these options so that they
76 don't affect subsequent frames.
77 * Set `initial-frame-alist' in a way that matches the X resources,
78 to override what you put in `default-frame-alist'."
79 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
80 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
81 (sexp :tag "Value")))
82 :group 'frames)
83
84 (defcustom minibuffer-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 2))
85 "Alist of parameters for the initial minibuffer frame.
86 This is the minibuffer frame created if `initial-frame-alist'
87 calls for a frame without a minibuffer. The parameters specified
88 here supersede those given in `default-frame-alist', for the
89 initial minibuffer frame.
90
91 You can set this in your init file; for example,
92
93 (setq minibuffer-frame-alist
94 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 2)))
95
96 It is not necessary to include (minibuffer . only); that is
97 appended when the minibuffer frame is created."
98 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
99 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
100 (sexp :tag "Value")))
101 :group 'frames)
102
103 (defcustom pop-up-frame-alist nil
104 "Alist of parameters for automatically generated new frames.
105 You can set this in your init file; for example,
106
107 (setq pop-up-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
108
109 If non-nil, the value you specify here is used by the default
110 `pop-up-frame-function' for the creation of new frames.
111
112 Since `pop-up-frame-function' is used by `display-buffer' for
113 making new frames, any value specified here by default affects
114 the automatic generation of new frames via `display-buffer' and
115 all functions based on it. The behavior of `make-frame' is not
116 affected by this variable."
117 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
118 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
119 (sexp :tag "Value")))
120 :group 'frames)
121
122 (defcustom pop-up-frame-function
123 (lambda () (make-frame pop-up-frame-alist))
124 "Function used by `display-buffer' for creating a new frame.
125 This function is called with no arguments and should return a new
126 frame. The default value calls `make-frame' with the argument
127 `pop-up-frame-alist'."
128 :type 'function
129 :group 'frames)
130
131 (defcustom special-display-frame-alist
132 '((height . 14) (width . 80) (unsplittable . t))
133 "Alist of parameters for special frames.
134 Special frames are used for buffers whose names are listed in
135 `special-display-buffer-names' and for buffers whose names match
136 one of the regular expressions in `special-display-regexps'.
137
138 This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
139
140 (setq special-display-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
141
142 These supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'."
143 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
144 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
145 (sexp :tag "Value")))
146 :group 'frames)
147
148 (defun special-display-popup-frame (buffer &optional args)
149 "Display BUFFER and return the window chosen.
150 If BUFFER is already displayed in a visible or iconified frame,
151 raise that frame. Otherwise, display BUFFER in a new frame.
152
153 Optional argument ARGS is a list specifying additional
154 information.
155
156 If ARGS is an alist, use it as a list of frame parameters. If
157 these parameters contain \(same-window . t), display BUFFER in
158 the selected window. If they contain \(same-frame . t), display
159 BUFFER in a window of the selected frame.
160
161 If ARGS is a list whose car is a symbol, use (car ARGS) as a
162 function to do the work. Pass it BUFFER as first argument,
163 and (cdr ARGS) as second."
164 (if (and args (symbolp (car args)))
165 (apply (car args) buffer (cdr args))
166 (let ((window (get-buffer-window buffer 0)))
167 (or
168 ;; If we have a window already, make it visible.
169 (when window
170 (let ((frame (window-frame window)))
171 (make-frame-visible frame)
172 (raise-frame frame)
173 window))
174 ;; Reuse the current window if the user requested it.
175 (when (cdr (assq 'same-window args))
176 (condition-case nil
177 (progn (switch-to-buffer buffer) (selected-window))
178 (error nil)))
179 ;; Stay on the same frame if requested.
180 (when (or (cdr (assq 'same-frame args)) (cdr (assq 'same-window args)))
181 (let* ((pop-up-windows t)
182 pop-up-frames
183 special-display-buffer-names special-display-regexps)
184 (display-buffer buffer)))
185 ;; If no window yet, make one in a new frame.
186 (let ((frame
187 (with-current-buffer buffer
188 (make-frame (append args special-display-frame-alist)))))
189 (set-window-buffer (frame-selected-window frame) buffer)
190 (set-window-dedicated-p (frame-selected-window frame) t)
191 (frame-selected-window frame))))))
192
193 (defun handle-delete-frame (event)
194 "Handle delete-frame events from the X server."
195 (interactive "e")
196 (let ((frame (posn-window (event-start event)))
197 (i 0)
198 (tail (frame-list)))
199 (while tail
200 (and (frame-visible-p (car tail))
201 (not (eq (car tail) frame))
202 (setq i (1+ i)))
203 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
204 (if (> i 0)
205 (delete-frame frame t)
206 ;; Gildea@x.org says it is ok to ask questions before terminating.
207 (save-buffers-kill-emacs))))
208 \f
209 ;;;; Arrangement of frames at startup
210
211 ;; 1) Load the window system startup file from the lisp library and read the
212 ;; high-priority arguments (-q and the like). The window system startup
213 ;; file should create any frames specified in the window system defaults.
214 ;;
215 ;; 2) If no frames have been opened, we open an initial text frame.
216 ;;
217 ;; 3) Once the init file is done, we apply any newly set parameters
218 ;; in initial-frame-alist to the frame.
219
220 ;; These are now called explicitly at the proper times,
221 ;; since that is easier to understand.
222 ;; Actually using hooks within Emacs is bad for future maintenance. --rms.
223 ;; (add-hook 'before-init-hook 'frame-initialize)
224 ;; (add-hook 'window-setup-hook 'frame-notice-user-settings)
225
226 ;; If we create the initial frame, this is it.
227 (defvar frame-initial-frame nil)
228
229 ;; Record the parameters used in frame-initialize to make the initial frame.
230 (defvar frame-initial-frame-alist)
231
232 (defvar frame-initial-geometry-arguments nil)
233
234 ;; startup.el calls this function before loading the user's init
235 ;; file - if there is no frame with a minibuffer open now, create
236 ;; one to display messages while loading the init file.
237 (defun frame-initialize ()
238 "Create an initial frame if necessary."
239 ;; Are we actually running under a window system at all?
240 (if (and initial-window-system
241 (not noninteractive)
242 (not (eq initial-window-system 'pc)))
243 (progn
244 ;; If there is no frame with a minibuffer besides the terminal
245 ;; frame, then we need to create the opening frame. Make sure
246 ;; it has a minibuffer, but let initial-frame-alist omit the
247 ;; minibuffer spec.
248 (or (delq terminal-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
249 (progn
250 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
251 (append initial-frame-alist default-frame-alist nil))
252 (or (assq 'horizontal-scroll-bars frame-initial-frame-alist)
253 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
254 (cons '(horizontal-scroll-bars . t)
255 frame-initial-frame-alist)))
256 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
257 (cons (cons 'window-system initial-window-system)
258 frame-initial-frame-alist))
259 (setq default-minibuffer-frame
260 (setq frame-initial-frame
261 (make-frame frame-initial-frame-alist)))
262 ;; Delete any specifications for window geometry parameters
263 ;; so that we won't reapply them in frame-notice-user-settings.
264 ;; It would be wrong to reapply them then,
265 ;; because that would override explicit user resizing.
266 (setq initial-frame-alist
267 (frame-remove-geometry-params initial-frame-alist))))
268 ;; Copy the environment of the Emacs process into the new frame.
269 (set-frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'environment
270 (frame-parameter terminal-frame 'environment))
271 ;; At this point, we know that we have a frame open, so we
272 ;; can delete the terminal frame.
273 (delete-frame terminal-frame)
274 (setq terminal-frame nil))))
275
276 (defvar frame-notice-user-settings t
277 "Non-nil means function `frame-notice-user-settings' wasn't run yet.")
278
279 (declare-function tool-bar-mode "tool-bar" (&optional arg))
280
281 ;; startup.el calls this function after loading the user's init
282 ;; file. Now default-frame-alist and initial-frame-alist contain
283 ;; information to which we must react; do what needs to be done.
284 (defun frame-notice-user-settings ()
285 "Act on user's init file settings of frame parameters.
286 React to settings of `initial-frame-alist',
287 `window-system-default-frame-alist' and `default-frame-alist'
288 there (in decreasing order of priority)."
289 ;; Make menu-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent.
290 (when (boundp 'menu-bar-mode)
291 (let ((default (assq 'menu-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
292 (if default
293 (setq menu-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
294 (setq default-frame-alist
295 (cons (cons 'menu-bar-lines (if menu-bar-mode 1 0))
296 default-frame-alist)))))
297
298 ;; Make tool-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent. Don't do
299 ;; it in batch mode since that would leave a tool-bar-lines
300 ;; parameter in default-frame-alist in a dumped Emacs, which is not
301 ;; what we want.
302 (when (and (boundp 'tool-bar-mode)
303 (not noninteractive))
304 (let ((default (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
305 (if default
306 (setq tool-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
307 ;; If Emacs was started on a tty, changing default-frame-alist
308 ;; would disable the toolbar on X frames created later. We
309 ;; want to keep the default of showing a toolbar under X even
310 ;; in this case.
311 ;;
312 ;; If the user explicitly called `tool-bar-mode' in .emacs,
313 ;; then default-frame-alist is already changed anyway.
314 (when initial-window-system
315 (setq default-frame-alist
316 (cons (cons 'tool-bar-lines (if tool-bar-mode 1 0))
317 default-frame-alist))))))
318
319 ;; Creating and deleting frames may shift the selected frame around,
320 ;; and thus the current buffer. Protect against that. We don't
321 ;; want to use save-excursion here, because that may also try to set
322 ;; the buffer of the selected window, which fails when the selected
323 ;; window is the minibuffer.
324 (let ((old-buffer (current-buffer))
325 (window-system-frame-alist
326 (cdr (assq initial-window-system
327 window-system-default-frame-alist))))
328
329 (when (and frame-notice-user-settings
330 (null frame-initial-frame))
331 ;; This case happens when we don't have a window system, and
332 ;; also for MS-DOS frames.
333 (let ((parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame)))
334 ;; Don't change the frame names.
335 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms))
336 ;; Can't modify the minibuffer parameter, so don't try.
337 (setq parms (delq (assq 'minibuffer parms) parms))
338 (modify-frame-parameters nil
339 (if (null initial-window-system)
340 (append initial-frame-alist
341 window-system-frame-alist
342 default-frame-alist
343 parms
344 nil)
345 ;; initial-frame-alist and
346 ;; default-frame-alist were already
347 ;; applied in pc-win.el.
348 parms))
349 (if (null initial-window-system) ;; MS-DOS does this differently in pc-win.el
350 (let ((newparms (frame-parameters))
351 (frame (selected-frame)))
352 (tty-handle-reverse-video frame newparms)
353 ;; If we changed the background color, we need to update
354 ;; the background-mode parameter, and maybe some faces,
355 ;; too.
356 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
357 (unless (or (assq 'background-mode initial-frame-alist)
358 (assq 'background-mode default-frame-alist))
359 (frame-set-background-mode frame))
360 (face-set-after-frame-default frame))))))
361
362 ;; If the initial frame is still around, apply initial-frame-alist
363 ;; and default-frame-alist to it.
364 (when (frame-live-p frame-initial-frame)
365
366 ;; When tool-bar has been switched off, correct the frame size
367 ;; by the lines added in x-create-frame for the tool-bar and
368 ;; switch `tool-bar-mode' off.
369 (when (display-graphic-p)
370 (let ((tool-bar-lines (or (assq 'tool-bar-lines initial-frame-alist)
371 (assq 'tool-bar-lines window-system-frame-alist)
372 (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist))))
373 (when (and tool-bar-originally-present
374 (or (null tool-bar-lines)
375 (null (cdr tool-bar-lines))
376 (eq 0 (cdr tool-bar-lines))))
377 (let* ((char-height (frame-char-height frame-initial-frame))
378 (image-height tool-bar-images-pixel-height)
379 (margin (cond ((and (consp tool-bar-button-margin)
380 (integerp (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
381 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
382 (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
383 ((and (integerp tool-bar-button-margin)
384 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
385 tool-bar-button-margin)
386 (t 0)))
387 (relief (if (and (integerp tool-bar-button-relief)
388 (> tool-bar-button-relief 0))
389 tool-bar-button-relief 3))
390 (lines (/ (+ image-height
391 (* 2 margin)
392 (* 2 relief)
393 (1- char-height))
394 char-height))
395 (height (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'height))
396 (newparms (list (cons 'height (- height lines))))
397 (initial-top (cdr (assq 'top
398 frame-initial-geometry-arguments)))
399 (top (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'top)))
400 (when (and (consp initial-top) (eq '- (car initial-top)))
401 (let ((adjusted-top
402 (cond ((and (consp top)
403 (eq '+ (car top)))
404 (list '+
405 (+ (cadr top)
406 (* lines char-height))))
407 ((and (consp top)
408 (eq '- (car top)))
409 (list '-
410 (- (cadr top)
411 (* lines char-height))))
412 (t (+ top (* lines char-height))))))
413 (setq newparms
414 (append newparms
415 `((top . ,adjusted-top))
416 nil))))
417 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame newparms)
418 (tool-bar-mode -1)))))
419
420 ;; The initial frame we create above always has a minibuffer.
421 ;; If the user wants to remove it, or make it a minibuffer-only
422 ;; frame, then we'll have to delete the current frame and make a
423 ;; new one; you can't remove or add a root window to/from an
424 ;; existing frame.
425 ;;
426 ;; NOTE: default-frame-alist was nil when we created the
427 ;; existing frame. We need to explicitly include
428 ;; default-frame-alist in the parameters of the screen we
429 ;; create here, so that its new value, gleaned from the user's
430 ;; .emacs file, will be applied to the existing screen.
431 (if (not (eq (cdr (or (assq 'minibuffer initial-frame-alist)
432 (assq 'minibuffer window-system-frame-alist)
433 (assq 'minibuffer default-frame-alist)
434 '(minibuffer . t)))
435 t))
436 ;; Create the new frame.
437 (let (parms new)
438 ;; If the frame isn't visible yet, wait till it is.
439 ;; If the user has to position the window,
440 ;; Emacs doesn't know its real position until
441 ;; the frame is seen to be visible.
442 (while (not (cdr (assq 'visibility
443 (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))))
444 (sleep-for 1))
445 (setq parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))
446
447 ;; Get rid of `name' unless it was specified explicitly before.
448 (or (assq 'name frame-initial-frame-alist)
449 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms)))
450 ;; An explicit parent-id is a request to XEmbed the frame.
451 (or (assq 'parent-id frame-initial-frame-alist)
452 (setq parms (delq (assq 'parent-id parms) parms)))
453
454 (setq parms (append initial-frame-alist
455 window-system-frame-alist
456 default-frame-alist
457 parms
458 nil))
459
460 ;; Get rid of `reverse', because that was handled
461 ;; when we first made the frame.
462 (setq parms (cons '(reverse) (delq (assq 'reverse parms) parms)))
463
464 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
465 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'height parms)))
466 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
467 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'width parms)))
468 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
469 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'left parms)))
470 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
471 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'top parms)))
472 (setq new
473 (make-frame
474 ;; Use the geometry args that created the existing
475 ;; frame, rather than the parms we get for it.
476 (append frame-initial-geometry-arguments
477 '((user-size . t) (user-position . t))
478 parms)))
479 ;; The initial frame, which we are about to delete, may be
480 ;; the only frame with a minibuffer. If it is, create a
481 ;; new one.
482 (or (delq frame-initial-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
483 (make-initial-minibuffer-frame nil))
484
485 ;; If the initial frame is serving as a surrogate
486 ;; minibuffer frame for any frames, we need to wean them
487 ;; onto a new frame. The default-minibuffer-frame
488 ;; variable must be handled similarly.
489 (let ((users-of-initial
490 (filtered-frame-list
491 (lambda (frame)
492 (and (not (eq frame frame-initial-frame))
493 (eq (window-frame
494 (minibuffer-window frame))
495 frame-initial-frame))))))
496 (if (or users-of-initial
497 (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame))
498
499 ;; Choose an appropriate frame. Prefer frames which
500 ;; are only minibuffers.
501 (let* ((new-surrogate
502 (car
503 (or (filtered-frame-list
504 (lambda (frame)
505 (eq (cdr (assq 'minibuffer
506 (frame-parameters frame)))
507 'only)))
508 (minibuffer-frame-list))))
509 (new-minibuffer (minibuffer-window new-surrogate)))
510
511 (if (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame)
512 (setq default-minibuffer-frame new-surrogate))
513
514 ;; Wean the frames using frame-initial-frame as
515 ;; their minibuffer frame.
516 (dolist (frame users-of-initial)
517 (modify-frame-parameters
518 frame (list (cons 'minibuffer new-minibuffer)))))))
519
520 ;; Redirect events enqueued at this frame to the new frame.
521 ;; Is this a good idea?
522 (redirect-frame-focus frame-initial-frame new)
523
524 ;; Finally, get rid of the old frame.
525 (delete-frame frame-initial-frame t))
526
527 ;; Otherwise, we don't need all that rigamarole; just apply
528 ;; the new parameters.
529 (let (newparms allparms tail)
530 (setq allparms (append initial-frame-alist
531 window-system-frame-alist
532 default-frame-alist nil))
533 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
534 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'height allparms)))
535 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
536 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'width allparms)))
537 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
538 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'left allparms)))
539 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
540 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'top allparms)))
541 (setq tail allparms)
542 ;; Find just the parms that have changed since we first
543 ;; made this frame. Those are the ones actually set by
544 ;; the init file. For those parms whose values we already knew
545 ;; (such as those spec'd by command line options)
546 ;; it is undesirable to specify the parm again
547 ;; once the user has seen the frame and been able to alter it
548 ;; manually.
549 (while tail
550 (let (newval oldval)
551 (setq oldval (assq (car (car tail))
552 frame-initial-frame-alist))
553 (setq newval (cdr (assq (car (car tail)) allparms)))
554 (or (and oldval (eq (cdr oldval) newval))
555 (setq newparms
556 (cons (cons (car (car tail)) newval) newparms))))
557 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
558 (setq newparms (nreverse newparms))
559 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame
560 newparms)
561 ;; If we changed the background color,
562 ;; we need to update the background-mode parameter
563 ;; and maybe some faces too.
564 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
565 (unless (assq 'background-mode newparms)
566 (frame-set-background-mode frame-initial-frame))
567 (face-set-after-frame-default frame-initial-frame)))))
568
569 ;; Restore the original buffer.
570 (set-buffer old-buffer)
571
572 ;; Make sure the initial frame can be GC'd if it is ever deleted.
573 ;; Make sure frame-notice-user-settings does nothing if called twice.
574 (setq frame-notice-user-settings nil)
575 (setq frame-initial-frame nil)))
576
577 (defun make-initial-minibuffer-frame (display)
578 (let ((parms (append minibuffer-frame-alist '((minibuffer . only)))))
579 (if display
580 (make-frame-on-display display parms)
581 (make-frame parms))))
582
583 ;;;; Creation of additional frames, and other frame miscellanea
584
585 (defun modify-all-frames-parameters (alist)
586 "Modify all current and future frames' parameters according to ALIST.
587 This changes `default-frame-alist' and possibly `initial-frame-alist'.
588 Furthermore, this function removes all parameters in ALIST from
589 `window-system-default-frame-alist'.
590 See help of `modify-frame-parameters' for more information."
591 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
592 (modify-frame-parameters frame alist))
593
594 (dolist (pair alist) ;; conses to add/replace
595 ;; initial-frame-alist needs setting only when
596 ;; frame-notice-user-settings is true.
597 (and frame-notice-user-settings
598 (setq initial-frame-alist
599 (assq-delete-all (car pair) initial-frame-alist)))
600 (setq default-frame-alist
601 (assq-delete-all (car pair) default-frame-alist))
602 ;; Remove any similar settings from the window-system specific
603 ;; parameters---they would override default-frame-alist.
604 (dolist (w window-system-default-frame-alist)
605 (setcdr w (assq-delete-all (car pair) (cdr w)))))
606
607 (and frame-notice-user-settings
608 (setq initial-frame-alist (append initial-frame-alist alist)))
609 (setq default-frame-alist (append default-frame-alist alist)))
610
611 (defun get-other-frame ()
612 "Return some frame other than the current frame.
613 Create one if necessary. Note that the minibuffer frame, if separate,
614 is not considered (see `next-frame')."
615 (let ((s (if (equal (next-frame (selected-frame)) (selected-frame))
616 (make-frame)
617 (next-frame (selected-frame)))))
618 s))
619
620 (defun next-multiframe-window ()
621 "Select the next window, regardless of which frame it is on."
622 (interactive)
623 (select-window (next-window (selected-window)
624 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
625 0))
626 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
627
628 (defun previous-multiframe-window ()
629 "Select the previous window, regardless of which frame it is on."
630 (interactive)
631 (select-window (previous-window (selected-window)
632 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
633 0))
634 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
635
636 (declare-function x-initialize-window-system "term/x-win" ())
637 (declare-function ns-initialize-window-system "term/ns-win" ())
638 (defvar x-display-name) ; term/x-win
639
640 (defun make-frame-on-display (display &optional parameters)
641 "Make a frame on display DISPLAY.
642 The optional argument PARAMETERS specifies additional frame parameters."
643 (interactive "sMake frame on display: ")
644 (cond ((featurep 'ns)
645 (when (and (boundp 'ns-initialized) (not ns-initialized))
646 (setq x-display-name display)
647 (ns-initialize-window-system))
648 (make-frame `((window-system . ns)
649 (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))
650 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
651 ;; On Windows, ignore DISPLAY.
652 (make-frame parameters))
653 (t
654 (unless (string-match-p "\\`[^:]*:[0-9]+\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\'" display)
655 (error "Invalid display, not HOST:SERVER or HOST:SERVER.SCREEN"))
656 (when (and (boundp 'x-initialized) (not x-initialized))
657 (setq x-display-name display)
658 (x-initialize-window-system))
659 (make-frame `((window-system . x)
660 (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))))
661
662 (declare-function x-close-connection "xfns.c" (terminal))
663
664 (defun close-display-connection (display)
665 "Close the connection to a display, deleting all its associated frames.
666 For DISPLAY, specify either a frame or a display name (a string).
667 If DISPLAY is nil, that stands for the selected frame's display."
668 (interactive
669 (list
670 (let* ((default (frame-parameter nil 'display))
671 (display (completing-read
672 (format "Close display (default %s): " default)
673 (delete-dups
674 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
675 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
676 (frame-list)))
677 nil t nil nil
678 default)))
679 (if (zerop (length display)) default display))))
680 (let ((frames (delq nil
681 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
682 (if (equal display
683 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
684 frame))
685 (frame-list)))))
686 (if (and (consp frames)
687 (not (y-or-n-p (if (cdr frames)
688 (format "Delete %s frames? " (length frames))
689 (format "Delete %s ? " (car frames))))))
690 (error "Abort!")
691 (mapc 'delete-frame frames)
692 (x-close-connection display))))
693
694 (defun make-frame-command ()
695 "Make a new frame, on the same terminal as the selected frame.
696 If the terminal is a text-only terminal, this also selects the
697 new frame."
698 (interactive)
699 (if (display-graphic-p)
700 (make-frame)
701 (select-frame (make-frame))))
702
703 (defvar before-make-frame-hook nil
704 "Functions to run before a frame is created.")
705
706 (defvar after-make-frame-functions nil
707 "Functions to run after a frame is created.
708 The functions are run with one arg, the newly created frame.")
709
710 (defvar after-setting-font-hook nil
711 "Functions to run after a frame's font has been changed.")
712
713 ;; Alias, kept temporarily.
714 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'new-frame 'make-frame "22.1")
715
716 (defvar frame-inherited-parameters '()
717 ;; FIXME: Shouldn't we add `font' here as well?
718 "Parameters `make-frame' copies from the `selected-frame' to the new frame.")
719
720 (defun make-frame (&optional parameters)
721 "Return a newly created frame displaying the current buffer.
722 Optional argument PARAMETERS is an alist of parameters for the new frame.
723 Each element of PARAMETERS should have the form (NAME . VALUE), for example:
724
725 (name . STRING) The frame should be named STRING.
726
727 (width . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER characters in width.
728 (height . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER text lines high.
729
730 You cannot specify either `width' or `height', you must use neither or both.
731
732 (minibuffer . t) The frame should have a minibuffer.
733 (minibuffer . nil) The frame should have no minibuffer.
734 (minibuffer . only) The frame should contain only a minibuffer.
735 (minibuffer . WINDOW) The frame should use WINDOW as its minibuffer window.
736
737 (window-system . nil) The frame should be displayed on a terminal device.
738 (window-system . x) The frame should be displayed in an X window.
739
740 (terminal . TERMINAL) The frame should use the terminal object TERMINAL.
741
742 Before the frame is created (via `frame-creation-function-alist'), functions on the
743 hook `before-make-frame-hook' are run. After the frame is created, functions
744 on `after-make-frame-functions' are run with one arg, the newly created frame.
745
746 This function itself does not make the new frame the selected frame.
747 The previously selected frame remains selected. However, the
748 window system may select the new frame for its own reasons, for
749 instance if the frame appears under the mouse pointer and your
750 setup is for focus to follow the pointer."
751 (interactive)
752 (let* ((w (cond
753 ((assq 'terminal parameters)
754 (let ((type (terminal-live-p (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters)))))
755 (cond
756 ((eq type t) nil)
757 ((eq type nil) (error "Terminal %s does not exist"
758 (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters))))
759 (t type))))
760 ((assq 'window-system parameters)
761 (cdr (assq 'window-system parameters)))
762 (t window-system)))
763 (frame-creation-function (cdr (assq w frame-creation-function-alist)))
764 (oldframe (selected-frame))
765 frame)
766 (unless frame-creation-function
767 (error "Don't know how to create a frame on window system %s" w))
768 (run-hooks 'before-make-frame-hook)
769 (setq frame
770 (funcall frame-creation-function
771 (append parameters
772 (cdr (assq w window-system-default-frame-alist)))))
773 (normal-erase-is-backspace-setup-frame frame)
774 ;; Inherit the original frame's parameters.
775 (dolist (param frame-inherited-parameters)
776 (unless (assq param parameters) ;Overridden by explicit parameters.
777 (let ((val (frame-parameter oldframe param)))
778 (when val (set-frame-parameter frame param val)))))
779 (run-hook-with-args 'after-make-frame-functions frame)
780 frame))
781
782 (defun filtered-frame-list (predicate)
783 "Return a list of all live frames which satisfy PREDICATE."
784 (let* ((frames (frame-list))
785 (list frames))
786 (while (consp frames)
787 (unless (funcall predicate (car frames))
788 (setcar frames nil))
789 (setq frames (cdr frames)))
790 (delq nil list)))
791
792 (defun minibuffer-frame-list ()
793 "Return a list of all frames with their own minibuffers."
794 (filtered-frame-list
795 (lambda (frame)
796 (eq frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame))))))
797
798 ;; Used to be called `terminal-id' in termdev.el.
799 (defun get-device-terminal (device)
800 "Return the terminal corresponding to DEVICE.
801 DEVICE can be a terminal, a frame, nil (meaning the selected frame's terminal),
802 the name of an X display device (HOST.SERVER.SCREEN) or a tty device file."
803 (cond
804 ((or (null device) (framep device))
805 (frame-terminal device))
806 ((stringp device)
807 (let ((f (car (filtered-frame-list
808 (lambda (frame)
809 (or (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) device)
810 (equal (frame-parameter frame 'tty) device)))))))
811 (or f (error "Display %s does not exist" device))
812 (frame-terminal f)))
813 ((terminal-live-p device) device)
814 (t
815 (error "Invalid argument %s in `get-device-terminal'" device))))
816
817 (defun frames-on-display-list (&optional device)
818 "Return a list of all frames on DEVICE.
819
820 DEVICE should be a terminal, a frame,
821 or a name of an X display or tty (a string of the form
822 HOST:SERVER.SCREEN).
823
824 If DEVICE is omitted or nil, it defaults to the selected
825 frame's terminal device."
826 (let* ((terminal (get-device-terminal device))
827 (func #'(lambda (frame)
828 (eq (frame-terminal frame) terminal))))
829 (filtered-frame-list func)))
830
831 (defun framep-on-display (&optional terminal)
832 "Return the type of frames on TERMINAL.
833 TERMINAL may be a terminal id, a display name or a frame. If it
834 is a frame, its type is returned. If TERMINAL is omitted or nil,
835 it defaults to the selected frame's terminal device. All frames
836 on a given display are of the same type."
837 (or (terminal-live-p terminal)
838 (framep terminal)
839 (framep (car (frames-on-display-list terminal)))))
840
841 (defun frame-remove-geometry-params (param-list)
842 "Return the parameter list PARAM-LIST, but with geometry specs removed.
843 This deletes all bindings in PARAM-LIST for `top', `left', `width',
844 `height', `user-size' and `user-position' parameters.
845 Emacs uses this to avoid overriding explicit moves and resizings from
846 the user during startup."
847 (setq param-list (cons nil param-list))
848 (let ((tail param-list))
849 (while (consp (cdr tail))
850 (if (and (consp (car (cdr tail)))
851 (memq (car (car (cdr tail)))
852 '(height width top left user-position user-size)))
853 (progn
854 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
855 (cons (car (cdr tail)) frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
856 (setcdr tail (cdr (cdr tail))))
857 (setq tail (cdr tail)))))
858 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
859 (nreverse frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
860 (cdr param-list))
861
862 (declare-function x-focus-frame "xfns.c" (frame))
863
864 (defun select-frame-set-input-focus (frame)
865 "Select FRAME, raise it, and set input focus, if possible.
866 If `mouse-autoselect-window' is non-nil, also move mouse cursor
867 to FRAME's selected window. Otherwise, if `focus-follows-mouse'
868 is non-nil, move mouse cursor to FRAME."
869 (select-frame frame)
870 (raise-frame frame)
871 ;; Ensure, if possible, that FRAME gets input focus.
872 (when (memq (window-system frame) '(x w32 ns))
873 (x-focus-frame frame))
874 ;; Move mouse cursor if necessary.
875 (cond
876 (mouse-autoselect-window
877 (let ((edges (window-inside-edges (frame-selected-window frame))))
878 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME's selected window to avoid that
879 ;; Emacs mouse-autoselects another window.
880 (set-mouse-position frame (nth 2 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
881 (focus-follows-mouse
882 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME to avoid that another frame gets
883 ;; selected by the window manager.
884 (set-mouse-position frame (1- (frame-width frame)) 0))))
885
886 (defun other-frame (arg)
887 "Select the ARGth different visible frame on current display, and raise it.
888 All frames are arranged in a cyclic order.
889 This command selects the frame ARG steps away in that order.
890 A negative ARG moves in the opposite order.
891
892 To make this command work properly, you must tell Emacs
893 how the system (or the window manager) generally handles
894 focus-switching between windows. If moving the mouse onto a window
895 selects it (gives it focus), set `focus-follows-mouse' to t.
896 Otherwise, that variable should be nil."
897 (interactive "p")
898 (let ((frame (selected-frame)))
899 (while (> arg 0)
900 (setq frame (next-frame frame))
901 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
902 (setq frame (next-frame frame)))
903 (setq arg (1- arg)))
904 (while (< arg 0)
905 (setq frame (previous-frame frame))
906 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
907 (setq frame (previous-frame frame)))
908 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
909 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)))
910
911 (defun iconify-or-deiconify-frame ()
912 "Iconify the selected frame, or deiconify if it's currently an icon."
913 (interactive)
914 (if (eq (cdr (assq 'visibility (frame-parameters))) t)
915 (iconify-frame)
916 (make-frame-visible)))
917
918 (defun suspend-frame ()
919 "Do whatever is right to suspend the current frame.
920 Calls `suspend-emacs' if invoked from the controlling tty device,
921 `suspend-tty' from a secondary tty device, and
922 `iconify-or-deiconify-frame' from an X frame."
923 (interactive)
924 (let ((type (framep (selected-frame))))
925 (cond
926 ((memq type '(x ns w32)) (iconify-or-deiconify-frame))
927 ((eq type t)
928 (if (controlling-tty-p)
929 (suspend-emacs)
930 (suspend-tty)))
931 (t (suspend-emacs)))))
932
933 (defun make-frame-names-alist ()
934 (let* ((current-frame (selected-frame))
935 (falist
936 (cons
937 (cons (frame-parameter current-frame 'name) current-frame) nil))
938 (frame (next-frame nil t)))
939 (while (not (eq frame current-frame))
940 (progn
941 (setq falist (cons (cons (frame-parameter frame 'name) frame) falist))
942 (setq frame (next-frame frame t))))
943 falist))
944
945 (defvar frame-name-history nil)
946 (defun select-frame-by-name (name)
947 "Select the frame on the current terminal whose name is NAME and raise it.
948 If there is no frame by that name, signal an error."
949 (interactive
950 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
951 (default (car (car frame-names-alist)))
952 (input (completing-read
953 (format "Select Frame (default %s): " default)
954 frame-names-alist nil t nil 'frame-name-history)))
955 (if (= (length input) 0)
956 (list default)
957 (list input))))
958 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
959 (frame (cdr (assoc name frame-names-alist))))
960 (if frame
961 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)
962 (error "There is no frame named `%s'" name))))
963 \f
964 ;;;; Frame configurations
965
966 (defun current-frame-configuration ()
967 "Return a list describing the positions and states of all frames.
968 Its car is `frame-configuration'.
969 Each element of the cdr is a list of the form (FRAME ALIST WINDOW-CONFIG),
970 where
971 FRAME is a frame object,
972 ALIST is an association list specifying some of FRAME's parameters, and
973 WINDOW-CONFIG is a window configuration object for FRAME."
974 (cons 'frame-configuration
975 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
976 (list frame
977 (frame-parameters frame)
978 (current-window-configuration frame)))
979 (frame-list))))
980
981 (defun set-frame-configuration (configuration &optional nodelete)
982 "Restore the frames to the state described by CONFIGURATION.
983 Each frame listed in CONFIGURATION has its position, size, window
984 configuration, and other parameters set as specified in CONFIGURATION.
985 However, this function does not restore deleted frames.
986
987 Ordinarily, this function deletes all existing frames not
988 listed in CONFIGURATION. But if optional second argument NODELETE
989 is given and non-nil, the unwanted frames are iconified instead."
990 (or (frame-configuration-p configuration)
991 (signal 'wrong-type-argument
992 (list 'frame-configuration-p configuration)))
993 (let ((config-alist (cdr configuration))
994 frames-to-delete)
995 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
996 (let ((parameters (assq frame config-alist)))
997 (if parameters
998 (progn
999 (modify-frame-parameters
1000 frame
1001 ;; Since we can't set a frame's minibuffer status,
1002 ;; we might as well omit the parameter altogether.
1003 (let* ((parms (nth 1 parameters))
1004 (mini (assq 'minibuffer parms))
1005 (name (assq 'name parms))
1006 (explicit-name (cdr (assq 'explicit-name parms))))
1007 (when mini (setq parms (delq mini parms)))
1008 ;; Leave name in iff it was set explicitly.
1009 ;; This should fix the behavior reported in
1010 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-08/msg01632.html
1011 (when (and name (not explicit-name))
1012 (setq parms (delq name parms)))
1013 parms))
1014 (set-window-configuration (nth 2 parameters)))
1015 (setq frames-to-delete (cons frame frames-to-delete)))))
1016 (mapc (if nodelete
1017 ;; Note: making frames invisible here was tried
1018 ;; but led to some strange behavior--each time the frame
1019 ;; was made visible again, the window manager asked afresh
1020 ;; for where to put it.
1021 'iconify-frame
1022 'delete-frame)
1023 frames-to-delete)))
1024 \f
1025 ;;;; Convenience functions for accessing and interactively changing
1026 ;;;; frame parameters.
1027
1028 (defun frame-height (&optional frame)
1029 "Return number of lines available for display on FRAME.
1030 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
1031 (cdr (assq 'height (frame-parameters frame))))
1032
1033 (defun frame-width (&optional frame)
1034 "Return number of columns available for display on FRAME.
1035 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
1036 (cdr (assq 'width (frame-parameters frame))))
1037
1038 (declare-function x-list-fonts "xfaces.c"
1039 (pattern &optional face frame maximum width))
1040
1041 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-default-font 'set-frame-font "23.1")
1042 (defun set-frame-font (font-name &optional keep-size)
1043 "Set the font of the selected frame to FONT-NAME.
1044 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the font to use.
1045 To get the frame's current default font, use `frame-parameters'.
1046
1047 The default behavior is to keep the numbers of lines and columns in
1048 the frame, thus may change its pixel size. If optional KEEP-SIZE is
1049 non-nil (interactively, prefix argument) the current frame size (in
1050 pixels) is kept by adjusting the numbers of the lines and columns."
1051 (interactive
1052 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
1053 (font (completing-read "Font name: "
1054 ;; x-list-fonts will fail with an error
1055 ;; if this frame doesn't support fonts.
1056 (x-list-fonts "*" nil (selected-frame))
1057 nil nil nil nil
1058 (frame-parameter nil 'font))))
1059 (list font current-prefix-arg)))
1060 (let (fht fwd)
1061 (if keep-size
1062 (setq fht (* (frame-parameter nil 'height) (frame-char-height))
1063 fwd (* (frame-parameter nil 'width) (frame-char-width))))
1064 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1065 (list (cons 'font font-name)))
1066 (if keep-size
1067 (modify-frame-parameters
1068 (selected-frame)
1069 (list (cons 'height (round fht (frame-char-height)))
1070 (cons 'width (round fwd (frame-char-width)))))))
1071 (run-hooks 'after-setting-font-hook 'after-setting-font-hooks))
1072
1073 (defun set-frame-parameter (frame parameter value)
1074 "Set frame parameter PARAMETER to VALUE on FRAME.
1075 If FRAME is nil, it defaults to the selected frame.
1076 See `modify-frame-parameters'."
1077 (modify-frame-parameters frame (list (cons parameter value))))
1078
1079 (defun set-background-color (color-name)
1080 "Set the background color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1081 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1082 To get the frame's current background color, use `frame-parameters'."
1083 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Background color: ")))
1084 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1085 (list (cons 'background-color color-name)))
1086 (or window-system
1087 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
1088
1089 (defun set-foreground-color (color-name)
1090 "Set the foreground color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1091 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1092 To get the frame's current foreground color, use `frame-parameters'."
1093 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Foreground color: ")))
1094 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1095 (list (cons 'foreground-color color-name)))
1096 (or window-system
1097 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
1098
1099 (defun set-cursor-color (color-name)
1100 "Set the text cursor color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1101 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1102 To get the frame's current cursor color, use `frame-parameters'."
1103 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Cursor color: ")))
1104 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1105 (list (cons 'cursor-color color-name))))
1106
1107 (defun set-mouse-color (color-name)
1108 "Set the color of the mouse pointer of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1109 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1110 To get the frame's current mouse color, use `frame-parameters'."
1111 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Mouse color: ")))
1112 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1113 (list (cons 'mouse-color
1114 (or color-name
1115 (cdr (assq 'mouse-color
1116 (frame-parameters))))))))
1117
1118 (defun set-border-color (color-name)
1119 "Set the color of the border of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1120 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1121 To get the frame's current border color, use `frame-parameters'."
1122 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Border color: ")))
1123 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1124 (list (cons 'border-color color-name))))
1125
1126 (defun auto-raise-mode (arg)
1127 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-raise.
1128 With ARG, turn auto-raise mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
1129 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-raise feature.
1130 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-raise for certain windows.
1131 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1132 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1133 (interactive "P")
1134 (if (null arg)
1135 (setq arg
1136 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-raise (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1137 -1 1)))
1138 (if (> arg 0)
1139 (raise-frame (selected-frame)))
1140 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1141 (list (cons 'auto-raise (> arg 0)))))
1142
1143 (defun auto-lower-mode (arg)
1144 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-lower.
1145 With ARG, turn auto-lower mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
1146 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-lower feature.
1147 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-lower for certain windows.
1148 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1149 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1150 (interactive "P")
1151 (if (null arg)
1152 (setq arg
1153 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-lower (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1154 -1 1)))
1155 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1156 (list (cons 'auto-lower (> arg 0)))))
1157 (defun set-frame-name (name)
1158 "Set the name of the selected frame to NAME.
1159 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the frame.
1160 The frame name is displayed on the modeline if the terminal displays only
1161 one frame, otherwise the name is displayed on the frame's caption bar."
1162 (interactive "sFrame name: ")
1163 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1164 (list (cons 'name name))))
1165
1166 (defun frame-current-scroll-bars (&optional frame)
1167 "Return the current scroll-bar settings in frame FRAME.
1168 Value is a cons (VERTICAL . HORIZ0NTAL) where VERTICAL specifies the
1169 current location of the vertical scroll-bars (left, right, or nil),
1170 and HORIZONTAL specifies the current location of the horizontal scroll
1171 bars (top, bottom, or nil)."
1172 (let ((vert (frame-parameter frame 'vertical-scroll-bars))
1173 (hor nil))
1174 (unless (memq vert '(left right nil))
1175 (setq vert default-frame-scroll-bars))
1176 (cons vert hor)))
1177 \f
1178 ;;;; Frame/display capabilities.
1179 (defun selected-terminal ()
1180 "Return the terminal that is now selected."
1181 (frame-terminal (selected-frame)))
1182
1183 (declare-function msdos-mouse-p "dosfns.c")
1184
1185 (defun display-mouse-p (&optional display)
1186 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY has a mouse available.
1187 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1188 frame's display)."
1189 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1190 (cond
1191 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1192 (msdos-mouse-p))
1193 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
1194 (with-no-warnings
1195 (> w32-num-mouse-buttons 0)))
1196 ((memq frame-type '(x ns))
1197 t) ;; We assume X and NeXTstep *always* have a pointing device
1198 (t
1199 (or (and (featurep 'xt-mouse)
1200 xterm-mouse-mode)
1201 ;; t-mouse is distributed with the GPM package. It doesn't have
1202 ;; a toggle.
1203 (featurep 't-mouse))))))
1204
1205 (defun display-popup-menus-p (&optional display)
1206 "Return non-nil if popup menus are supported on DISPLAY.
1207 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1208 frame's display).
1209 Support for popup menus requires that the mouse be available."
1210 (and
1211 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1212 (memq frame-type '(x w32 pc ns)))
1213 (display-mouse-p display)))
1214
1215 (defun display-graphic-p (&optional display)
1216 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY is a graphic display.
1217 Graphical displays are those which are capable of displaying several
1218 frames and several different fonts at once. This is true for displays
1219 that use a window system such as X, and false for text-only terminals.
1220 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1221 frame's display)."
1222 (not (null (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns)))))
1223
1224 (defun display-images-p (&optional display)
1225 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY can display images.
1226
1227 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1228 frame's display)."
1229 (and (display-graphic-p display)
1230 (fboundp 'image-mask-p)
1231 (fboundp 'image-size)))
1232
1233 (defalias 'display-multi-frame-p 'display-graphic-p)
1234 (defalias 'display-multi-font-p 'display-graphic-p)
1235
1236 (defun display-selections-p (&optional display)
1237 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY supports selections.
1238 A selection is a way to transfer text or other data between programs
1239 via special system buffers called `selection' or `cut buffer' or
1240 `clipboard'.
1241 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1242 frame's display)."
1243 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1244 (cond
1245 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1246 ;; MS-DOG frames support selections when Emacs runs inside
1247 ;; the Windows' DOS Box.
1248 (with-no-warnings
1249 (not (null dos-windows-version))))
1250 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1251 t) ;; FIXME?
1252 (t
1253 nil))))
1254
1255 (declare-function x-display-screens "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1256
1257 (defun display-screens (&optional display)
1258 "Return the number of screens associated with DISPLAY."
1259 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1260 (cond
1261 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1262 (x-display-screens display))
1263 (t
1264 1))))
1265
1266 (declare-function x-display-pixel-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1267
1268 (defun display-pixel-height (&optional display)
1269 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1270 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1271 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1272 (cond
1273 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1274 (x-display-pixel-height display))
1275 (t
1276 (frame-height (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1277
1278 (declare-function x-display-pixel-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1279
1280 (defun display-pixel-width (&optional display)
1281 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1282 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1283 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1284 (cond
1285 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1286 (x-display-pixel-width display))
1287 (t
1288 (frame-width (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1289
1290 (defcustom display-mm-dimensions-alist nil
1291 "Alist for specifying screen dimensions in millimeters.
1292 The dimensions will be used for `display-mm-height' and
1293 `display-mm-width' if defined for the respective display.
1294
1295 Each element of the alist has the form (display . (width . height)),
1296 e.g. (\":0.0\" . (287 . 215)).
1297
1298 If `display' equals t, it specifies dimensions for all graphical
1299 displays not explicitely specified."
1300 :version "22.1"
1301 :type '(alist :key-type (choice (string :tag "Display name")
1302 (const :tag "Default" t))
1303 :value-type (cons :tag "Dimensions"
1304 (integer :tag "Width")
1305 (integer :tag "Height")))
1306 :group 'frames)
1307
1308 (declare-function x-display-mm-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1309
1310 (defun display-mm-height (&optional display)
1311 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1312 System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
1313 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1314 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
1315 (or (cddr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1316 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1317 (cddr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1318 (x-display-mm-height display))))
1319
1320 (declare-function x-display-mm-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1321
1322 (defun display-mm-width (&optional display)
1323 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1324 System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
1325 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1326 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
1327 (or (cadr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1328 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1329 (cadr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1330 (x-display-mm-width display))))
1331
1332 (declare-function x-display-backing-store "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1333
1334 (defun display-backing-store (&optional display)
1335 "Return the backing store capability of DISPLAY's screen.
1336 The value may be `always', `when-mapped', `not-useful', or nil if
1337 the question is inapplicable to a certain kind of display."
1338 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1339 (cond
1340 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1341 (x-display-backing-store display))
1342 (t
1343 'not-useful))))
1344
1345 (declare-function x-display-save-under "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1346
1347 (defun display-save-under (&optional display)
1348 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY's screen supports the SaveUnder feature."
1349 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1350 (cond
1351 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1352 (x-display-save-under display))
1353 (t
1354 'not-useful))))
1355
1356 (declare-function x-display-planes "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1357
1358 (defun display-planes (&optional display)
1359 "Return the number of planes supported by DISPLAY."
1360 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1361 (cond
1362 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1363 (x-display-planes display))
1364 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1365 4)
1366 (t
1367 (truncate (log (length (tty-color-alist)) 2))))))
1368
1369 (declare-function x-display-color-cells "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1370
1371 (defun display-color-cells (&optional display)
1372 "Return the number of color cells supported by DISPLAY."
1373 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1374 (cond
1375 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1376 (x-display-color-cells display))
1377 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1378 16)
1379 (t
1380 (tty-display-color-cells display)))))
1381
1382 (declare-function x-display-visual-class "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1383
1384 (defun display-visual-class (&optional display)
1385 "Return the visual class of DISPLAY.
1386 The value is one of the symbols `static-gray', `gray-scale',
1387 `static-color', `pseudo-color', `true-color', or `direct-color'."
1388 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1389 (cond
1390 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1391 (x-display-visual-class display))
1392 ((and (memq frame-type '(pc t))
1393 (tty-display-color-p display))
1394 'static-color)
1395 (t
1396 'static-gray))))
1397
1398 \f
1399 ;;;; Frame geometry values
1400
1401 (defun frame-geom-value-cons (type value &optional frame)
1402 "Return equivalent geometry value for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1403 A geometry value equivalent to VALUE for FRAME is returned,
1404 where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1405 TYPE is the car of the original geometry spec (TYPE . VALUE).
1406 It is `top' or `left', depending on which edge VALUE is related to.
1407 VALUE is the cdr of a frame geometry spec: (left/top . VALUE).
1408 If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1409 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1410 FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1411
1412 Examples (measures in pixels) -
1413 Assuming display height/width=1024, frame height/width=600:
1414 300 inside display edge: 300 => (+ 300)
1415 (+ 300) => (+ 300)
1416 300 inside opposite display edge: (- 300) => (+ 124)
1417 -300 => (+ 124)
1418 300 beyond display edge
1419 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (+ -300) => (+ -300)
1420 300 beyond display edge
1421 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (- -300) => (+ 724)
1422
1423 In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1424 the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
1425 (cond ((and (consp value) (eq '+ (car value))) ; e.g. (+ 300), (+ -300)
1426 value)
1427 ((natnump value) (list '+ value)) ; e.g. 300 => (+ 300)
1428 (t ; e.g. -300, (- 300), (- -300)
1429 (list '+ (- (if (eq 'left type) ; => (+ 124), (+ 124), (+ 724)
1430 (x-display-pixel-width)
1431 (x-display-pixel-height))
1432 (if (integerp value) (- value) (cadr value))
1433 (if (eq 'left type)
1434 (frame-pixel-width frame)
1435 (frame-pixel-height frame)))))))
1436
1437 (defun frame-geom-spec-cons (spec &optional frame)
1438 "Return equivalent geometry spec for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1439 A geometry specification equivalent to SPEC for FRAME is returned,
1440 where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1441 SPEC is a frame geometry spec: (left . VALUE) or (top . VALUE).
1442 If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1443 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1444 FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1445
1446 Examples (measures in pixels) -
1447 Assuming display height=1024, frame height=600:
1448 top 300 below display top: (top . 300) => (top + 300)
1449 (top + 300) => (top + 300)
1450 bottom 300 above display bottom: (top - 300) => (top + 124)
1451 (top . -300) => (top + 124)
1452 top 300 above display top
1453 (= bottom 724 above display bottom): (top + -300) => (top + -300)
1454 bottom 300 below display bottom
1455 (= top 724 below display top): (top - -300) => (top + 724)
1456
1457 In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1458 the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
1459 (cons (car spec) (frame-geom-value-cons (car spec) (cdr spec))))
1460 \f
1461 ;;;; Aliases for backward compatibility with Emacs 18.
1462 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'screen-height 'frame-height "19.7")
1463 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'screen-width 'frame-width "19.7")
1464
1465 (defun set-screen-width (cols &optional pretend)
1466 "Change the size of the screen to COLS columns.
1467 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use COLS columns
1468 but that the idea of the actual width of the frame should not be changed.
1469 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18."
1470 (set-frame-width (selected-frame) cols pretend))
1471
1472 (defun set-screen-height (lines &optional pretend)
1473 "Change the height of the screen to LINES lines.
1474 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use LINES lines
1475 but that the idea of the actual height of the screen should not be changed.
1476 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18."
1477 (set-frame-height (selected-frame) lines pretend))
1478
1479 (defun delete-other-frames (&optional frame)
1480 "Delete all frames except FRAME.
1481 If FRAME uses another frame's minibuffer, the minibuffer frame is
1482 left untouched. FRAME nil or omitted means use the selected frame."
1483 (interactive)
1484 (unless frame
1485 (setq frame (selected-frame)))
1486 (let* ((mini-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame)))
1487 (frames (delq mini-frame (delq frame (frame-list)))))
1488 ;; Only consider frames on the same terminal.
1489 (dolist (frame (prog1 frames (setq frames nil)))
1490 (if (eq (frame-terminal) (frame-terminal frame))
1491 (push frame frames)))
1492 ;; Delete mon-minibuffer-only frames first, because `delete-frame'
1493 ;; signals an error when trying to delete a mini-frame that's
1494 ;; still in use by another frame.
1495 (dolist (frame frames)
1496 (unless (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1497 (delete-frame frame)))
1498 ;; Delete minibuffer-only frames.
1499 (dolist (frame frames)
1500 (when (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1501 (delete-frame frame)))))
1502
1503 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-width 'set-frame-width "19.7")
1504 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-height 'set-frame-height "19.7")
1505
1506 ;; miscellaneous obsolescence declarations
1507 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'delete-frame-hook
1508 'delete-frame-functions "22.1")
1509
1510 \f
1511 ;; Highlighting trailing whitespace.
1512
1513 (make-variable-buffer-local 'show-trailing-whitespace)
1514
1515 (defcustom show-trailing-whitespace nil
1516 "Non-nil means highlight trailing whitespace.
1517 This is done in the face `trailing-whitespace'."
1518 :type 'boolean
1519 :group 'whitespace-faces)
1520
1521
1522 \f
1523 ;; Scrolling
1524
1525 (defgroup scrolling nil
1526 "Scrolling windows."
1527 :version "21.1"
1528 :group 'frames)
1529
1530 (defcustom auto-hscroll-mode t
1531 "Allow or disallow automatic scrolling windows horizontally.
1532 If non-nil, windows are automatically scrolled horizontally to make
1533 point visible."
1534 :version "21.1"
1535 :type 'boolean
1536 :group 'scrolling)
1537 (defvaralias 'automatic-hscrolling 'auto-hscroll-mode)
1538
1539 \f
1540 ;; Blinking cursor
1541
1542 (defgroup cursor nil
1543 "Displaying text cursors."
1544 :version "21.1"
1545 :group 'frames)
1546
1547 (defcustom blink-cursor-delay 0.5
1548 "Seconds of idle time after which cursor starts to blink."
1549 :type 'number
1550 :group 'cursor)
1551
1552 (defcustom blink-cursor-interval 0.5
1553 "Length of cursor blink interval in seconds."
1554 :type 'number
1555 :group 'cursor)
1556
1557 (defvar blink-cursor-idle-timer nil
1558 "Timer started after `blink-cursor-delay' seconds of Emacs idle time.
1559 The function `blink-cursor-start' is called when the timer fires.")
1560
1561 (defvar blink-cursor-timer nil
1562 "Timer started from `blink-cursor-start'.
1563 This timer calls `blink-cursor-timer-function' every
1564 `blink-cursor-interval' seconds.")
1565
1566 (defun blink-cursor-start ()
1567 "Timer function called from the timer `blink-cursor-idle-timer'.
1568 This starts the timer `blink-cursor-timer', which makes the cursor blink
1569 if appropriate. It also arranges to cancel that timer when the next
1570 command starts, by installing a pre-command hook."
1571 (when (null blink-cursor-timer)
1572 ;; Set up the timer first, so that if this signals an error,
1573 ;; blink-cursor-end is not added to pre-command-hook.
1574 (setq blink-cursor-timer
1575 (run-with-timer blink-cursor-interval blink-cursor-interval
1576 'blink-cursor-timer-function))
1577 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1578 (internal-show-cursor nil nil)))
1579
1580 (defun blink-cursor-timer-function ()
1581 "Timer function of timer `blink-cursor-timer'."
1582 (internal-show-cursor nil (not (internal-show-cursor-p))))
1583
1584 (defun blink-cursor-end ()
1585 "Stop cursor blinking.
1586 This is installed as a pre-command hook by `blink-cursor-start'.
1587 When run, it cancels the timer `blink-cursor-timer' and removes
1588 itself as a pre-command hook."
1589 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1590 (internal-show-cursor nil t)
1591 (when blink-cursor-timer
1592 (cancel-timer blink-cursor-timer)
1593 (setq blink-cursor-timer nil)))
1594
1595 (define-minor-mode blink-cursor-mode
1596 "Toggle blinking cursor mode.
1597 With a numeric argument, turn blinking cursor mode on if ARG is positive,
1598 otherwise turn it off. When blinking cursor mode is enabled, the
1599 cursor of the selected window blinks.
1600
1601 Note that this command is effective only when Emacs
1602 displays through a window system, because then Emacs does its own
1603 cursor display. On a text-only terminal, this is not implemented."
1604 :init-value (not (or noninteractive
1605 no-blinking-cursor
1606 (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
1607 (not (memq window-system '(x w32)))))
1608 :initialize 'custom-initialize-safe-default
1609 :group 'cursor
1610 :global t
1611 (if blink-cursor-idle-timer (cancel-timer blink-cursor-idle-timer))
1612 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer nil)
1613 (blink-cursor-end)
1614 (when blink-cursor-mode
1615 ;; Hide the cursor.
1616 ;;(internal-show-cursor nil nil)
1617 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer
1618 (run-with-idle-timer blink-cursor-delay
1619 blink-cursor-delay
1620 'blink-cursor-start))))
1621
1622 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'blink-cursor 'blink-cursor-mode "22.1")
1623 \f
1624 ;; Hourglass pointer
1625
1626 (defcustom display-hourglass t
1627 "Non-nil means show an hourglass pointer, when Emacs is busy.
1628 This feature only works when on a window system that can change
1629 cursor shapes."
1630 :type 'boolean
1631 :group 'cursor)
1632
1633 (defcustom hourglass-delay 1
1634 "Seconds to wait before displaying an hourglass pointer when Emacs is busy."
1635 :type 'number
1636 :group 'cursor)
1637
1638 \f
1639 (defcustom cursor-in-non-selected-windows t
1640 "Non-nil means show a hollow box cursor in non-selected windows.
1641 If nil, don't show a cursor except in the selected window.
1642 If t, display a cursor related to the usual cursor type
1643 \(a solid box becomes hollow, a bar becomes a narrower bar).
1644 You can also specify the cursor type as in the `cursor-type' variable.
1645 Use Custom to set this variable to get the display updated."
1646 :tag "Cursor In Non-selected Windows"
1647 :type 'boolean
1648 :group 'cursor
1649 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
1650 (set-default symbol value)
1651 (force-mode-line-update t)))
1652
1653 \f
1654 ;;;; Key bindings
1655
1656 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "2" 'make-frame-command)
1657 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "1" 'delete-other-frames)
1658 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "0" 'delete-frame)
1659 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "o" 'other-frame)
1660
1661 (provide 'frame)
1662
1663 ;; arch-tag: 82979c70-b8f2-4306-b2ad-ddbd6b328b56
1664 ;;; frame.el ends here