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1 /* Simple built-in editing commands.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985, 1993-1998, 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20
21 #include <config.h>
22
23 #include "lisp.h"
24 #include "commands.h"
25 #include "character.h"
26 #include "buffer.h"
27 #include "syntax.h"
28 #include "window.h"
29 #include "keyboard.h"
30 #include "keymap.h"
31 #include "dispextern.h"
32 #include "frame.h"
33
34 static int internal_self_insert (int, EMACS_INT);
35 \f
36 DEFUN ("forward-point", Fforward_point, Sforward_point, 1, 1, 0,
37 doc: /* Return buffer position N characters after (before if N negative) point. */)
38 (Lisp_Object n)
39 {
40 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
41
42 return make_number (PT + XINT (n));
43 }
44
45 /* Add N to point; or subtract N if FORWARD is false. N defaults to 1.
46 Validate the new location. Return nil. */
47 static Lisp_Object
48 move_point (Lisp_Object n, bool forward)
49 {
50 /* This used to just set point to point + XINT (n), and then check
51 to see if it was within boundaries. But now that SET_PT can
52 potentially do a lot of stuff (calling entering and exiting
53 hooks, etcetera), that's not a good approach. So we validate the
54 proposed position, then set point. */
55
56 EMACS_INT new_point;
57
58 if (NILP (n))
59 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
60 else
61 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
62
63 new_point = PT + (forward ? XINT (n) : - XINT (n));
64
65 if (new_point < BEGV)
66 {
67 SET_PT (BEGV);
68 xsignal0 (Qbeginning_of_buffer);
69 }
70 if (new_point > ZV)
71 {
72 SET_PT (ZV);
73 xsignal0 (Qend_of_buffer);
74 }
75
76 SET_PT (new_point);
77 return Qnil;
78 }
79
80 DEFUN ("forward-char", Fforward_char, Sforward_char, 0, 1, "^p",
81 doc: /* Move point N characters forward (backward if N is negative).
82 On reaching end or beginning of buffer, stop and signal error.
83 Interactively, N is the numeric prefix argument.
84 If N is omitted or nil, move point 1 character forward.
85
86 Depending on the bidirectional context, the movement may be to the
87 right or to the left on the screen. This is in contrast with
88 \\[right-char], which see. */)
89 (Lisp_Object n)
90 {
91 return move_point (n, 1);
92 }
93
94 DEFUN ("backward-char", Fbackward_char, Sbackward_char, 0, 1, "^p",
95 doc: /* Move point N characters backward (forward if N is negative).
96 On attempt to pass beginning or end of buffer, stop and signal error.
97 Interactively, N is the numeric prefix argument.
98 If N is omitted or nil, move point 1 character backward.
99
100 Depending on the bidirectional context, the movement may be to the
101 right or to the left on the screen. This is in contrast with
102 \\[left-char], which see. */)
103 (Lisp_Object n)
104 {
105 return move_point (n, 0);
106 }
107
108 DEFUN ("forward-line", Fforward_line, Sforward_line, 0, 1, "^p",
109 doc: /* Move N lines forward (backward if N is negative).
110 Precisely, if point is on line I, move to the start of line I + N
111 \("start of line" in the logical order).
112 If there isn't room, go as far as possible (no error).
113 Returns the count of lines left to move. If moving forward,
114 that is N - number of lines moved; if backward, N + number moved.
115 With positive N, a non-empty line at the end counts as one line
116 successfully moved (for the return value). */)
117 (Lisp_Object n)
118 {
119 ptrdiff_t opoint = PT, pos, pos_byte, shortage, count;
120
121 if (NILP (n))
122 count = 1;
123 else
124 {
125 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
126 count = XINT (n);
127 }
128
129 shortage = scan_newline_from_point (count, &pos, &pos_byte);
130
131 SET_PT_BOTH (pos, pos_byte);
132
133 if (shortage > 0
134 && (count <= 0
135 || (ZV > BEGV
136 && PT != opoint
137 && (FETCH_BYTE (PT_BYTE - 1) != '\n'))))
138 shortage--;
139
140 return make_number (count <= 0 ? - shortage : shortage);
141 }
142
143 DEFUN ("beginning-of-line", Fbeginning_of_line, Sbeginning_of_line, 0, 1, "^p",
144 doc: /* Move point to beginning of current line (in the logical order).
145 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.
146 If point reaches the beginning or end of buffer, it stops there.
147
148 This function constrains point to the current field unless this moves
149 point to a different line than the original, unconstrained result.
150 If N is nil or 1, and a front-sticky field starts at point, the point
151 does not move. To ignore field boundaries bind
152 `inhibit-field-text-motion' to t, or use the `forward-line' function
153 instead. For instance, `(forward-line 0)' does the same thing as
154 `(beginning-of-line)', except that it ignores field boundaries. */)
155 (Lisp_Object n)
156 {
157 if (NILP (n))
158 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
159 else
160 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
161
162 SET_PT (XINT (Fline_beginning_position (n)));
163
164 return Qnil;
165 }
166
167 DEFUN ("end-of-line", Fend_of_line, Send_of_line, 0, 1, "^p",
168 doc: /* Move point to end of current line (in the logical order).
169 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.
170 If point reaches the beginning or end of buffer, it stops there.
171 To ignore intangibility, bind `inhibit-point-motion-hooks' to t.
172
173 This function constrains point to the current field unless this moves
174 point to a different line than the original, unconstrained result. If
175 N is nil or 1, and a rear-sticky field ends at point, the point does
176 not move. To ignore field boundaries bind `inhibit-field-text-motion'
177 to t. */)
178 (Lisp_Object n)
179 {
180 ptrdiff_t newpos;
181
182 if (NILP (n))
183 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
184 else
185 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
186
187 while (1)
188 {
189 newpos = XINT (Fline_end_position (n));
190 SET_PT (newpos);
191
192 if (PT > newpos
193 && FETCH_CHAR (PT - 1) == '\n')
194 {
195 /* If we skipped over a newline that follows
196 an invisible intangible run,
197 move back to the last tangible position
198 within the line. */
199
200 SET_PT (PT - 1);
201 break;
202 }
203 else if (PT > newpos && PT < ZV
204 && FETCH_CHAR (PT) != '\n')
205 /* If we skipped something intangible
206 and now we're not really at eol,
207 keep going. */
208 n = make_number (1);
209 else
210 break;
211 }
212
213 return Qnil;
214 }
215
216 static int nonundocount;
217
218 static void
219 remove_excessive_undo_boundaries (void)
220 {
221 bool remove_boundary = true;
222
223 if (!EQ (Vthis_command, KVAR (current_kboard, Vlast_command)))
224 nonundocount = 0;
225
226 if (NILP (Vexecuting_kbd_macro))
227 {
228 if (nonundocount <= 0 || nonundocount >= 20)
229 {
230 remove_boundary = false;
231 nonundocount = 0;
232 }
233 nonundocount++;
234 }
235
236 if (remove_boundary
237 && CONSP (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list))
238 && NILP (XCAR (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list)))
239 /* Only remove auto-added boundaries, not boundaries
240 added by explicit calls to undo-boundary. */
241 && EQ (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list), last_undo_boundary))
242 /* Remove the undo_boundary that was just pushed. */
243 bset_undo_list (current_buffer, XCDR (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list)));
244 }
245
246 DEFUN ("delete-char", Fdelete_char, Sdelete_char, 1, 2, "p\nP",
247 doc: /* Delete the following N characters (previous if N is negative).
248 Optional second arg KILLFLAG non-nil means kill instead (save in kill ring).
249 Interactively, N is the prefix arg, and KILLFLAG is set if
250 N was explicitly specified.
251
252 The command `delete-forward-char' is preferable for interactive use, e.g.
253 because it respects values of `delete-active-region' and `overwrite-mode'. */)
254 (Lisp_Object n, Lisp_Object killflag)
255 {
256 EMACS_INT pos;
257
258 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
259
260 if (abs (XINT (n)) < 2)
261 remove_excessive_undo_boundaries ();
262
263 pos = PT + XINT (n);
264 if (NILP (killflag))
265 {
266 if (XINT (n) < 0)
267 {
268 if (pos < BEGV)
269 xsignal0 (Qbeginning_of_buffer);
270 else
271 del_range (pos, PT);
272 }
273 else
274 {
275 if (pos > ZV)
276 xsignal0 (Qend_of_buffer);
277 else
278 del_range (PT, pos);
279 }
280 }
281 else
282 {
283 call1 (Qkill_forward_chars, n);
284 }
285 return Qnil;
286 }
287
288 /* Note that there's code in command_loop_1 which typically avoids
289 calling this. */
290 DEFUN ("self-insert-command", Fself_insert_command, Sself_insert_command, 1, 1, "p",
291 doc: /* Insert the character you type.
292 Whichever character you type to run this command is inserted.
293 The numeric prefix argument N says how many times to repeat the insertion.
294 Before insertion, `expand-abbrev' is executed if the inserted character does
295 not have word syntax and the previous character in the buffer does.
296 After insertion, the value of `auto-fill-function' is called if the
297 `auto-fill-chars' table has a non-nil value for the inserted character.
298 At the end, it runs `post-self-insert-hook'. */)
299 (Lisp_Object n)
300 {
301 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
302
303 if (XFASTINT (n) < 0)
304 error ("Negative repetition argument %"pI"d", XFASTINT (n));
305
306 if (XFASTINT (n) < 2)
307 remove_excessive_undo_boundaries ();
308
309 /* Barf if the key that invoked this was not a character. */
310 if (!CHARACTERP (last_command_event))
311 bitch_at_user ();
312 else {
313 int character = translate_char (Vtranslation_table_for_input,
314 XINT (last_command_event));
315 int val = internal_self_insert (character, XFASTINT (n));
316 if (val == 2)
317 nonundocount = 0;
318 frame_make_pointer_invisible (SELECTED_FRAME ());
319 }
320
321 return Qnil;
322 }
323
324 /* Insert N times character C
325
326 If this insertion is suitable for direct output (completely simple),
327 return 0. A value of 1 indicates this *might* not have been simple.
328 A value of 2 means this did things that call for an undo boundary. */
329
330 static int
331 internal_self_insert (int c, EMACS_INT n)
332 {
333 int hairy = 0;
334 Lisp_Object tem;
335 register enum syntaxcode synt;
336 Lisp_Object overwrite;
337 /* Length of multi-byte form of C. */
338 int len;
339 /* Working buffer and pointer for multi-byte form of C. */
340 unsigned char str[MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH];
341 ptrdiff_t chars_to_delete = 0;
342 ptrdiff_t spaces_to_insert = 0;
343
344 overwrite = BVAR (current_buffer, overwrite_mode);
345 if (!NILP (Vbefore_change_functions) || !NILP (Vafter_change_functions))
346 hairy = 1;
347
348 /* At first, get multi-byte form of C in STR. */
349 if (!NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, enable_multibyte_characters)))
350 {
351 len = CHAR_STRING (c, str);
352 if (len == 1)
353 /* If C has modifier bits, this makes C an appropriate
354 one-byte char. */
355 c = *str;
356 }
357 else
358 {
359 str[0] = SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c) ? c : CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c);
360 len = 1;
361 }
362 if (!NILP (overwrite)
363 && PT < ZV)
364 {
365 /* In overwrite-mode, we substitute a character at point (C2,
366 hereafter) by C. For that, we delete C2 in advance. But,
367 just substituting C2 by C may move a remaining text in the
368 line to the right or to the left, which is not preferable.
369 So we insert more spaces or delete more characters in the
370 following cases: if C is narrower than C2, after deleting C2,
371 we fill columns with spaces, if C is wider than C2, we delete
372 C2 and several characters following C2. */
373
374 /* This is the character after point. */
375 int c2 = FETCH_CHAR (PT_BYTE);
376
377 int cwidth;
378
379 /* Overwriting in binary-mode always replaces C2 by C.
380 Overwriting in textual-mode doesn't always do that.
381 It inserts newlines in the usual way,
382 and inserts any character at end of line
383 or before a tab if it doesn't use the whole width of the tab. */
384 if (EQ (overwrite, Qoverwrite_mode_binary))
385 chars_to_delete = min (n, PTRDIFF_MAX);
386 else if (c != '\n' && c2 != '\n'
387 && (cwidth = XFASTINT (Fchar_width (make_number (c)))) != 0)
388 {
389 ptrdiff_t pos = PT;
390 ptrdiff_t pos_byte = PT_BYTE;
391 ptrdiff_t curcol = current_column ();
392
393 if (n <= (min (MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM, PTRDIFF_MAX) - curcol) / cwidth)
394 {
395 /* Column the cursor should be placed at after this insertion.
396 The value should be calculated only when necessary. */
397 ptrdiff_t target_clm = curcol + n * cwidth;
398
399 /* The actual cursor position after the trial of moving
400 to column TARGET_CLM. It is greater than TARGET_CLM
401 if the TARGET_CLM is middle of multi-column
402 character. In that case, the new point is set after
403 that character. */
404 ptrdiff_t actual_clm
405 = XFASTINT (Fmove_to_column (make_number (target_clm), Qnil));
406
407 chars_to_delete = PT - pos;
408
409 if (actual_clm > target_clm)
410 {
411 /* We will delete too many columns. Let's fill columns
412 by spaces so that the remaining text won't move. */
413 ptrdiff_t actual = PT_BYTE;
414 DEC_POS (actual);
415 if (FETCH_CHAR (actual) == '\t')
416 /* Rather than add spaces, let's just keep the tab. */
417 chars_to_delete--;
418 else
419 spaces_to_insert = actual_clm - target_clm;
420 }
421
422 SET_PT_BOTH (pos, pos_byte);
423 }
424 }
425 hairy = 2;
426 }
427
428 synt = SYNTAX (c);
429
430 if (!NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, abbrev_mode))
431 && synt != Sword
432 && NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, read_only))
433 && PT > BEGV
434 && (SYNTAX (!NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, enable_multibyte_characters))
435 ? XFASTINT (Fprevious_char ())
436 : UNIBYTE_TO_CHAR (XFASTINT (Fprevious_char ())))
437 == Sword))
438 {
439 EMACS_INT modiff = MODIFF;
440 Lisp_Object sym;
441
442 sym = call0 (Qexpand_abbrev);
443
444 /* If we expanded an abbrev which has a hook,
445 and the hook has a non-nil `no-self-insert' property,
446 return right away--don't really self-insert. */
447 if (SYMBOLP (sym) && ! NILP (sym)
448 && ! NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function)
449 && SYMBOLP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function))
450 {
451 Lisp_Object prop;
452 prop = Fget (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, intern ("no-self-insert"));
453 if (! NILP (prop))
454 return 1;
455 }
456
457 if (MODIFF != modiff)
458 hairy = 2;
459 }
460
461 if (chars_to_delete)
462 {
463 int mc = ((NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, enable_multibyte_characters))
464 && SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c))
465 ? UNIBYTE_TO_CHAR (c) : c);
466 Lisp_Object string = Fmake_string (make_number (n), make_number (mc));
467
468 if (spaces_to_insert)
469 {
470 tem = Fmake_string (make_number (spaces_to_insert),
471 make_number (' '));
472 string = concat2 (string, tem);
473 }
474
475 replace_range (PT, PT + chars_to_delete, string, 1, 1, 1);
476 Fforward_char (make_number (n));
477 }
478 else if (n > 1)
479 {
480 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
481 char *strn, *p;
482 SAFE_NALLOCA (strn, len, n);
483 for (p = strn; n > 0; n--, p += len)
484 memcpy (p, str, len);
485 insert_and_inherit (strn, p - strn);
486 SAFE_FREE ();
487 }
488 else if (n > 0)
489 insert_and_inherit ((char *) str, len);
490
491 if ((CHAR_TABLE_P (Vauto_fill_chars)
492 ? !NILP (CHAR_TABLE_REF (Vauto_fill_chars, c))
493 : (c == ' ' || c == '\n'))
494 && !NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, auto_fill_function)))
495 {
496 Lisp_Object auto_fill_result;
497
498 if (c == '\n')
499 /* After inserting a newline, move to previous line and fill
500 that. Must have the newline in place already so filling and
501 justification, if any, know where the end is going to be. */
502 SET_PT_BOTH (PT - 1, PT_BYTE - 1);
503 auto_fill_result = call0 (BVAR (current_buffer, auto_fill_function));
504 /* Test PT < ZV in case the auto-fill-function is strange. */
505 if (c == '\n' && PT < ZV)
506 SET_PT_BOTH (PT + 1, PT_BYTE + 1);
507 if (!NILP (auto_fill_result))
508 hairy = 2;
509 }
510
511 /* Run hooks for electric keys. */
512 run_hook (Qpost_self_insert_hook);
513
514 return hairy;
515 }
516 \f
517 /* module initialization */
518
519 void
520 syms_of_cmds (void)
521 {
522 DEFSYM (Qkill_backward_chars, "kill-backward-chars");
523 DEFSYM (Qkill_forward_chars, "kill-forward-chars");
524
525 /* A possible value for a buffer's overwrite-mode variable. */
526 DEFSYM (Qoverwrite_mode_binary, "overwrite-mode-binary");
527
528 DEFSYM (Qexpand_abbrev, "expand-abbrev");
529 DEFSYM (Qpost_self_insert_hook, "post-self-insert-hook");
530
531 DEFVAR_LISP ("post-self-insert-hook", Vpost_self_insert_hook,
532 doc: /* Hook run at the end of `self-insert-command'.
533 This is run after inserting the character. */);
534 Vpost_self_insert_hook = Qnil;
535
536 defsubr (&Sforward_point);
537 defsubr (&Sforward_char);
538 defsubr (&Sbackward_char);
539 defsubr (&Sforward_line);
540 defsubr (&Sbeginning_of_line);
541 defsubr (&Send_of_line);
542
543 defsubr (&Sdelete_char);
544 defsubr (&Sself_insert_command);
545 }
546
547 void
548 keys_of_cmds (void)
549 {
550 int n;
551
552 nonundocount = 0;
553 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('I'), "self-insert-command");
554 for (n = 040; n < 0177; n++)
555 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
556 #ifdef MSDOS
557 for (n = 0200; n < 0240; n++)
558 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
559 #endif
560 for (n = 0240; n < 0400; n++)
561 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
562
563 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('A'), "beginning-of-line");
564 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('B'), "backward-char");
565 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('E'), "end-of-line");
566 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('F'), "forward-char");
567 }