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1 ;;; gnus-async.el --- asynchronous support for Gnus
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
6 ;; Keywords: news
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13 ;; (at your option) any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22
23 ;;; Commentary:
24
25 ;;; Code:
26
27 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
28
29 (require 'gnus)
30 (require 'gnus-sum)
31 (require 'nntp)
32
33 (defgroup gnus-asynchronous nil
34 "Support for asynchronous operations."
35 :group 'gnus)
36
37 (defcustom gnus-use-article-prefetch 30
38 "*If non-nil, prefetch articles in groups that allow this.
39 If a number, prefetch only that many articles forward;
40 if t, prefetch as many articles as possible."
41 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
42 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
43 (const :tag "all" t)
44 (integer :tag "some" 0)))
45
46 (defcustom gnus-asynchronous nil
47 "*If nil, inhibit all Gnus asynchronicity.
48 If non-nil, let the other asynch variables be heeded."
49 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
50 :type 'boolean)
51
52 (defcustom gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy '(read exit)
53 "List of symbols that say when to remove articles from the prefetch buffer.
54 Possible values in this list are `read', which means that
55 articles are removed as they are read, and `exit', which means
56 that all articles belonging to a group are removed on exit
57 from that group."
58 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
59 :type '(set (const read) (const exit)))
60
61 (defcustom gnus-use-header-prefetch nil
62 "*If non-nil, prefetch the headers to the next group."
63 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
64 :type 'boolean)
65
66 (defcustom gnus-async-prefetch-article-p 'gnus-async-unread-p
67 "Function called to say whether an article should be prefetched or not.
68 The function is called with one parameter -- the article data.
69 It should return non-nil if the article is to be prefetched."
70 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
71 :type 'function)
72
73 (defcustom gnus-async-post-fetch-function nil
74 "Function called after an article has been prefetched.
75 The function will be called narrowed to the region of the article
76 that was fetched."
77 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
78 :type 'function)
79
80 ;;; Internal variables.
81
82 (defvar gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer " *Async Prefetch Article*")
83 (defvar gnus-async-article-alist nil)
84 (defvar gnus-async-article-semaphore '(nil))
85 (defvar gnus-async-fetch-list nil)
86 (defvar gnus-async-hashtb nil)
87 (defvar gnus-async-current-prefetch-group nil)
88 (defvar gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil)
89 (defvar gnus-async-timer nil)
90
91 (defvar gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer " *Async Prefetch Headers*")
92 (defvar gnus-async-header-prefetched nil)
93
94 ;;; Utility functions.
95
96 (defun gnus-group-asynchronous-p (group)
97 "Say whether GROUP is fetched from a server that supports asynchronicity."
98 (gnus-asynchronous-p (gnus-find-method-for-group group)))
99
100 ;;; Somewhat bogus semaphores.
101
102 (defun gnus-async-get-semaphore (semaphore)
103 "Wait until SEMAPHORE is released."
104 (while (/= (length (nconc (symbol-value semaphore) (list nil))) 2)
105 (sleep-for 1)))
106
107 (defun gnus-async-release-semaphore (semaphore)
108 "Release SEMAPHORE."
109 (setcdr (symbol-value semaphore) nil))
110
111 (defmacro gnus-async-with-semaphore (&rest forms)
112 `(unwind-protect
113 (progn
114 (gnus-async-get-semaphore 'gnus-async-article-semaphore)
115 ,@forms)
116 (gnus-async-release-semaphore 'gnus-async-article-semaphore)))
117
118 (put 'gnus-async-with-semaphore 'lisp-indent-function 0)
119 (put 'gnus-async-with-semaphore 'edebug-form-spec '(body))
120
121 ;;;
122 ;;; Article prefetch
123 ;;;
124
125 (gnus-add-shutdown 'gnus-async-close 'gnus)
126 (defun gnus-async-close ()
127 (gnus-kill-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer)
128 (gnus-kill-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer)
129 (setq gnus-async-hashtb nil
130 gnus-async-article-alist nil
131 gnus-async-header-prefetched nil))
132
133 (defun gnus-async-set-buffer ()
134 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer t)
135 (unless gnus-async-hashtb
136 (setq gnus-async-hashtb (gnus-make-hashtable 1023))))
137
138 (defun gnus-async-halt-prefetch ()
139 "Stop prefetching."
140 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
141
142 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-next (group article summary)
143 "Possibly prefetch several articles starting with the article after ARTICLE."
144 (when (and (gnus-buffer-live-p summary)
145 gnus-asynchronous
146 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group))
147 (with-current-buffer gnus-summary-buffer
148 (let ((next (caadr (gnus-data-find-list article))))
149 (when next
150 (if (not (fboundp 'run-with-idle-timer))
151 ;; This is either an older Emacs or XEmacs, so we
152 ;; do this, which leads to slightly slower article
153 ;; buffer display.
154 (gnus-async-prefetch-article group next summary)
155 (when gnus-async-timer
156 (ignore-errors
157 (nnheader-cancel-timer 'gnus-async-timer)))
158 (setq gnus-async-timer
159 (run-with-idle-timer
160 0.1 nil 'gnus-async-prefetch-article
161 group next summary))))))))
162
163 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-article (group article summary &optional next)
164 "Possibly prefetch several articles starting with ARTICLE."
165 (if (not (gnus-buffer-live-p summary))
166 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
167 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
168 (when (and gnus-asynchronous
169 (gnus-alive-p))
170 (when next
171 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
172 (pop gnus-async-fetch-list)))
173 (let ((do-fetch next)
174 (do-message t)) ;(eq major-mode 'gnus-summary-mode)))
175 (when (and (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
176 (gnus-buffer-live-p summary)
177 (or (not next)
178 gnus-async-fetch-list))
179 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
180 (unless next
181 (setq do-fetch (not gnus-async-fetch-list))
182 ;; Nix out any outstanding requests.
183 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil)
184 ;; Fill in the new list.
185 (let ((n gnus-use-article-prefetch)
186 (data (gnus-data-find-list article))
187 d)
188 (while (and (setq d (pop data))
189 (if (numberp n)
190 (natnump (decf n))
191 n))
192 (unless (or (gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry
193 group (setq article (gnus-data-number d)))
194 (not (natnump article))
195 (not (funcall gnus-async-prefetch-article-p d)))
196 ;; Not already fetched -- so we add it to the list.
197 (push article gnus-async-fetch-list)))
198 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list
199 (nreverse gnus-async-fetch-list))))
200
201 (when do-fetch
202 (setq article (car gnus-async-fetch-list))))
203
204 (when (and do-fetch article)
205 ;; We want to fetch some more articles.
206 (with-current-buffer summary
207 (let (mark)
208 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
209 (goto-char (point-max))
210 (setq mark (point-marker))
211 (let ((nnheader-callback-function
212 (gnus-make-async-article-function
213 group article mark summary next))
214 (nntp-server-buffer
215 (get-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer)))
216 (when do-message
217 (gnus-message 9 "Prefetching article %d in group %s"
218 article group))
219 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-group group)
220 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article article)
221 (gnus-request-article article group))))))))))
222
223 (defun gnus-make-async-article-function (group article mark summary next)
224 "Return a callback function."
225 `(lambda (arg)
226 (gnus-async-article-callback arg ,group ,article ,mark ,summary ,next)))
227
228 (eval-when-compile
229 (autoload 'gnus-html-prefetch-images "gnus-html"))
230
231 (defun gnus-async-article-callback (arg group article mark summary next)
232 "Function called when an async article is done being fetched."
233 (save-excursion
234 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil)
235 (when arg
236 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
237 (save-excursion
238 (save-restriction
239 (narrow-to-region mark (point-max))
240 ;; Prefetch images for the groups that want that.
241 (when (fboundp 'gnus-html-prefetch-images)
242 (gnus-html-prefetch-images summary))
243 (when gnus-async-post-fetch-function
244 (funcall gnus-async-post-fetch-function summary))))
245 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
246 (setq
247 gnus-async-article-alist
248 (cons (list (intern (format "%s-%d" group article)
249 gnus-async-hashtb)
250 mark (set-marker (make-marker) (point-max))
251 group article)
252 gnus-async-article-alist))))
253 (if (not (gnus-buffer-live-p summary))
254 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
255 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
256 (gnus-async-prefetch-article group next summary t))))
257
258 (defun gnus-async-unread-p (data)
259 "Return non-nil if DATA represents an unread article."
260 (gnus-data-unread-p data))
261
262 (defun gnus-async-request-fetched-article (group article buffer)
263 "See whether we have ARTICLE from GROUP and put it in BUFFER."
264 (when (numberp article)
265 (when (and (equal group gnus-async-current-prefetch-group)
266 (eq article gnus-async-current-prefetch-article))
267 (gnus-async-wait-for-article article))
268 (let ((entry (gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry group article)))
269 (when entry
270 (save-excursion
271 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
272 (copy-to-buffer buffer (cadr entry) (caddr entry))
273 ;; Remove the read article from the prefetch buffer.
274 (when (memq 'read gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy)
275 (gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry entry))
276 t)))))
277
278 (defun gnus-async-wait-for-article (article)
279 "Wait until ARTICLE is no longer the currently-being-fetched article."
280 (save-excursion
281 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
282 (let ((proc (nntp-find-connection (current-buffer)))
283 (nntp-server-buffer (current-buffer))
284 (nntp-have-messaged nil)
285 (tries 0))
286 (when proc
287 (condition-case nil
288 ;; FIXME: we could stop waiting after some
289 ;; timeout, but this is the wrong place to do it.
290 ;; rather than checking time-spent-waiting, we
291 ;; should check time-since-last-output, which
292 ;; needs to be done in nntp.el.
293 (while (eq article gnus-async-current-prefetch-article)
294 (incf tries)
295 (when (nntp-accept-process-output proc)
296 (setq tries 0))
297 (when (and (not nntp-have-messaged)
298 (= tries 3))
299 (gnus-message 5 "Waiting for async article...")
300 (setq nntp-have-messaged t)))
301 (quit
302 ;; if the user interrupted on a slow/hung connection,
303 ;; do something friendly.
304 (when (> tries 3)
305 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil))
306 (signal 'quit nil)))
307 (when nntp-have-messaged
308 (gnus-message 5 ""))))))
309
310 (defun gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry (entry)
311 "Delete ENTRY from buffer and alist."
312 (ignore-errors
313 (delete-region (cadr entry) (caddr entry))
314 (set-marker (cadr entry) nil)
315 (set-marker (caddr entry) nil))
316 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
317 (setq gnus-async-article-alist
318 (delq entry gnus-async-article-alist))
319 (unintern (car entry) gnus-async-hashtb)))
320
321 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-remove-group (group)
322 "Remove all articles belonging to GROUP from the prefetch buffer."
323 (when (and (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
324 (memq 'exit gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy))
325 (save-excursion
326 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
327 (dolist (entry gnus-async-article-alist)
328 (when (equal group (nth 3 entry))
329 (gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry entry))))))
330
331 (defun gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry (group article)
332 "Return the entry for ARTICLE in GROUP if it has been prefetched."
333 (let ((entry (save-excursion
334 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
335 (assq (intern-soft (format "%s-%d" group article)
336 gnus-async-hashtb)
337 gnus-async-article-alist))))
338 ;; Perhaps something has emptied the buffer?
339 (if (and entry
340 (= (cadr entry) (caddr entry)))
341 (progn
342 (ignore-errors
343 (set-marker (cadr entry) nil)
344 (set-marker (caddr entry) nil))
345 (setq gnus-async-article-alist
346 (delq entry gnus-async-article-alist))
347 nil)
348 entry)))
349
350 ;;;
351 ;;; Header prefetch
352 ;;;
353
354 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-headers (group)
355 "Prefetch the headers for group GROUP."
356 (save-excursion
357 (let (unread)
358 (when (and gnus-use-header-prefetch
359 gnus-asynchronous
360 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
361 (listp gnus-async-header-prefetched)
362 (setq unread (gnus-list-of-unread-articles group)))
363 ;; Mark that a fetch is in progress.
364 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched t)
365 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer t)
366 (erase-buffer)
367 (let ((nntp-server-buffer (current-buffer))
368 (nnheader-callback-function
369 `(lambda (arg)
370 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched
371 ,(cons group unread)))))
372 (gnus-retrieve-headers unread group gnus-fetch-old-headers))))))
373
374 (defun gnus-async-retrieve-fetched-headers (articles group)
375 "See whether we have prefetched headers."
376 (when (and gnus-use-header-prefetch
377 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
378 (listp gnus-async-header-prefetched)
379 (equal group (car gnus-async-header-prefetched))
380 (equal articles (cdr gnus-async-header-prefetched)))
381 (save-excursion
382 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer t)
383 (nntp-decode-text)
384 (copy-to-buffer nntp-server-buffer (point-min) (point-max))
385 (erase-buffer)
386 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched nil)
387 t)))
388
389 (provide 'gnus-async)
390
391 ;;; gnus-async.el ends here