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1 /* Selection processing for Emacs on the Microsoft W32 API.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993-1994, 2001-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* Written by Kevin Gallo, Benjamin Riefenstahl */
21
22
23 /*
24 * Notes on usage of selection-coding-system and
25 * next-selection-coding-system on MS Windows:
26 *
27 * The selection coding system variables apply only to the version of
28 * the clipboard data that is closest in type, i.e. when a 16-bit
29 * Unicode coding system is given, they apply to he Unicode clipboard
30 * (CF_UNICODETEXT), when a well-known console codepage is given, they
31 * apply to the console version of the clipboard data (CF_OEMTEXT),
32 * else they apply to the normal 8-bit text clipboard (CF_TEXT).
33 *
34 * When pasting (getting data from the OS), the clipboard format that
35 * matches the {next-}selection-coding-system is retrieved. If
36 * Unicode is requested, but not available, 8-bit text (CF_TEXT) is
37 * used. In all other cases the OS will transparently convert
38 * formats, so no other fallback is needed.
39 *
40 * When copying or cutting (sending data to the OS), the data is
41 * announced and stored internally, but only actually rendered on
42 * request. The requester determines the format provided. The
43 * {next-}selection-coding-system is only used, when its corresponding
44 * clipboard type matches the type requested.
45 *
46 * Scenarios to use the facilities for customizing the selection
47 * coding system are:
48 *
49 * ;; Generally use KOI8-R instead of the russian MS codepage for
50 * ;; the 8-bit clipboard.
51 * (set-selection-coding-system 'koi8-r-dos)
52 *
53 * Or
54 *
55 * ;; Create a special clipboard copy function that uses codepage
56 * ;; 1253 (Greek) to copy Greek text to a specific non-Unicode
57 * ;; application.
58 * (defun greek-copy (beg end)
59 * (interactive "r")
60 * (set-next-selection-coding-system 'cp1253-dos)
61 * (copy-region-as-kill beg end))
62 * (global-set-key "\C-c\C-c" 'greek-copy)
63 */
64
65 /*
66 * Ideas for further directions:
67 *
68 * The encoding and decoding routines could be moved to Lisp code
69 * similar to how xselect.c does it (using well-known routine names
70 * for the delayed rendering). If the definition of which clipboard
71 * types should be supported is also moved to Lisp, functionality
72 * could be expanded to CF_HTML, CF_RTF and maybe other types.
73 */
74
75 #include <config.h>
76 #include <setjmp.h>
77 #include "lisp.h"
78 #include "w32term.h" /* for all of the w32 includes */
79 #include "w32heap.h" /* os_subtype */
80 #include "blockinput.h"
81 #include "keyboard.h" /* cmd_error_internal() */
82 #include "charset.h"
83 #include "coding.h"
84 #include "character.h"
85 #include "composite.h"
86
87
88 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void);
89 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system);
90 static Lisp_Object render (Lisp_Object oformat);
91 static Lisp_Object render_locale (void);
92 static Lisp_Object render_all (Lisp_Object ignore);
93 static void run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object arg);
94 static Lisp_Object lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error);
95 static LRESULT CALLBACK owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg,
96 WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp);
97 static HWND create_owner (void);
98
99 static void setup_config (void);
100 static BOOL WINAPI enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string);
101 static UINT cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format);
102 static Lisp_Object coding_from_cp (UINT codepage);
103 static Lisp_Object validate_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system);
104 static void setup_windows_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system,
105 struct coding_system * coding);
106
107
108 /* A remnant from X11: Symbol for the CLIPBORD selection type. Other
109 selections are not used on Windows, so we don't need symbols for
110 PRIMARY and SECONDARY. */
111 Lisp_Object QCLIPBOARD;
112
113 /* Internal pseudo-constants, initialized in globals_of_w32select()
114 based on current system parameters. */
115 static LCID DEFAULT_LCID;
116 static UINT ANSICP, OEMCP;
117 static Lisp_Object QUNICODE, QANSICP, QOEMCP;
118
119 /* A hidden window just for the clipboard management. */
120 static HWND clipboard_owner;
121 /* A flag to tell WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD who is to blame this time (just
122 checking GetClipboardOwner() doesn't work, sadly). */
123 static int modifying_clipboard = 0;
124
125 /* Configured transfer parameters, based on the last inspection of
126 selection-coding-system. */
127 static Lisp_Object cfg_coding_system;
128 static UINT cfg_codepage;
129 static LCID cfg_lcid;
130 static UINT cfg_clipboard_type;
131
132 /* The current state for delayed rendering. */
133 static Lisp_Object current_text;
134 static Lisp_Object current_coding_system;
135 static int current_requires_encoding, current_num_nls;
136 static UINT current_clipboard_type;
137 static LCID current_lcid;
138
139 #if TRACE
140 #define ONTRACE(stmt) stmt
141 #else
142 #define ONTRACE(stmt) /*stmt*/
143 #endif
144
145
146 /* This function assumes that there is no multibyte character in
147 current_text, so we can short-cut encoding. */
148
149 static HGLOBAL
150 convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void)
151 {
152 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
153 int nbytes;
154 int truelen;
155 unsigned char *src;
156 unsigned char *dst;
157
158 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_ascii\n"));
159
160 nbytes = SBYTES (current_text) + 1;
161 src = SDATA (current_text);
162
163 /* We need to add to the size the number of LF chars where we have
164 to insert CR chars (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard format uses
165 CRLF line endings, while Emacs uses just LF internally). */
166
167 truelen = nbytes + current_num_nls;
168
169 if ((htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, truelen)) == NULL)
170 return NULL;
171
172 if ((dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
173 {
174 GlobalFree (htext);
175 return NULL;
176 }
177
178 /* convert to CRLF line endings expected by clipboard */
179 while (1)
180 {
181 unsigned char *next;
182 /* copy next line or remaining bytes including '\0' */
183 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\n', nbytes);
184 if (next)
185 {
186 /* copied one line ending with '\n' */
187 int copied = next - dst;
188 nbytes -= copied;
189 src += copied;
190 /* insert '\r' before '\n' */
191 next[-1] = '\r';
192 next[0] = '\n';
193 dst = next + 1;
194 }
195 else
196 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
197 break;
198 }
199
200 GlobalUnlock (htext);
201
202 return htext;
203 }
204
205 /* This function assumes that there are multibyte or NUL characters in
206 current_text, or that we need to construct Unicode. It runs the
207 text through the encoding machinery. */
208
209 static HGLOBAL
210 convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system)
211 {
212 HGLOBAL htext;
213 unsigned char *dst = NULL;
214 struct coding_system coding;
215
216 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_coded: %s\n",
217 SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (coding_system))));
218
219 setup_windows_coding_system (coding_system, &coding);
220 coding.dst_bytes = SBYTES (current_text) * 2;
221 coding.destination = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (coding.dst_bytes);
222 encode_coding_object (&coding, current_text, 0, 0,
223 SCHARS (current_text), SBYTES (current_text), Qnil);
224
225 htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, coding.produced +2);
226
227 if (htext != NULL)
228 dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext);
229
230 if (dst != NULL)
231 {
232 memcpy (dst, coding.destination, coding.produced);
233 /* Add the string terminator. Add two NULs in case we are
234 producing Unicode here. */
235 dst[coding.produced] = dst[coding.produced+1] = '\0';
236
237 GlobalUnlock (htext);
238 }
239
240 xfree (coding.destination);
241
242 return htext;
243 }
244
245 static Lisp_Object
246 render (Lisp_Object oformat)
247 {
248 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
249 UINT format = XFASTINT (oformat);
250
251 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render\n"));
252
253 if (NILP (current_text))
254 return Qnil;
255
256 if (current_requires_encoding || format == CF_UNICODETEXT)
257 {
258 if (format == current_clipboard_type)
259 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (current_coding_system);
260 else
261 switch (format)
262 {
263 case CF_UNICODETEXT:
264 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (QUNICODE);
265 break;
266 case CF_TEXT:
267 case CF_OEMTEXT:
268 {
269 Lisp_Object cs;
270 cs = coding_from_cp (cp_from_locale (current_lcid, format));
271 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (cs);
272 break;
273 }
274 }
275 }
276 else
277 htext = convert_to_handle_as_ascii ();
278
279 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render: htext = 0x%08X\n", (unsigned) htext));
280
281 if (htext == NULL)
282 return Qnil;
283
284 if (SetClipboardData (format, htext) == NULL)
285 {
286 GlobalFree (htext);
287 return Qnil;
288 }
289
290 return Qt;
291 }
292
293 static Lisp_Object
294 render_locale (void)
295 {
296 HANDLE hlocale = NULL;
297 LCID * lcid_ptr;
298
299 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_locale\n"));
300
301 if (current_lcid == LOCALE_NEUTRAL || current_lcid == DEFAULT_LCID)
302 return Qt;
303
304 hlocale = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, sizeof (current_lcid));
305 if (hlocale == NULL)
306 return Qnil;
307
308 if ((lcid_ptr = (LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale)) == NULL)
309 {
310 GlobalFree (hlocale);
311 return Qnil;
312 }
313
314 *lcid_ptr = current_lcid;
315 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
316
317 if (SetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE, hlocale) == NULL)
318 {
319 GlobalFree (hlocale);
320 return Qnil;
321 }
322
323 return Qt;
324 }
325
326 /* At the end of the program, we want to ensure that our clipboard
327 data survives us. This code will do that. */
328
329 static Lisp_Object
330 render_all (Lisp_Object ignore)
331 {
332 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_all\n"));
333
334 /* According to the docs we should not call OpenClipboard() here,
335 but testing on W2K and working code in other projects shows that
336 it is actually necessary. */
337
338 OpenClipboard (NULL);
339
340 /* There is no usefull means to report errors here, there are none
341 expected anyway, and even if there were errors, they wouldn't do
342 any harm. So we just go ahead and do what has to be done without
343 bothering with error handling. */
344
345 ++modifying_clipboard;
346 EmptyClipboard ();
347 --modifying_clipboard;
348
349 /* For text formats that we don't render here, the OS can use its
350 own translation rules instead, so we don't really need to offer
351 everything. To minimize memory consumption we cover three
352 possible situations based on our primary format as detected from
353 selection-coding-system (see setup_config()):
354
355 - Post CF_TEXT only. Let the OS convert to CF_OEMTEXT and the OS
356 (on NT) or the application (on 9x/Me) convert to
357 CF_UNICODETEXT.
358
359 - Post CF_OEMTEXT only. Similar automatic conversions happen as
360 for CF_TEXT.
361
362 - Post CF_UNICODETEXT + CF_TEXT. 9x itself ignores
363 CF_UNICODETEXT, even though some applications can still handle
364 it.
365
366 Note 1: We render the less capable CF_TEXT *before* the more
367 capable CF_UNICODETEXT, to prevent clobbering through automatic
368 conversions, just in case.
369
370 Note 2: We could check os_subtype here and only render the
371 additional CF_TEXT on 9x/Me. But OTOH with
372 current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT we don't involve the
373 automatic conversions anywhere else, so to get consistent
374 results, we probably don't want to rely on it here either. */
375
376 render_locale ();
377
378 if (current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
379 render (make_number (CF_TEXT));
380 render (make_number (current_clipboard_type));
381
382 CloseClipboard ();
383
384 return Qnil;
385 }
386
387 static void
388 run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object arg)
389 {
390 /* FIXME: This works but it doesn't feel right. Too much fiddling
391 with global variables and calling strange looking functions. Is
392 this really the right way to run Lisp callbacks? */
393
394 int owfi;
395
396 BLOCK_INPUT;
397
398 /* Fsignal calls abort() if it sees that waiting_for_input is
399 set. */
400 owfi = waiting_for_input;
401 waiting_for_input = 0;
402
403 internal_condition_case_1 (code, arg, Qt, lisp_error_handler);
404
405 waiting_for_input = owfi;
406
407 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
408 }
409
410 static Lisp_Object
411 lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error)
412 {
413 Vsignaling_function = Qnil;
414 cmd_error_internal (error, "Error in delayed clipboard rendering: ");
415 Vinhibit_quit = Qt;
416 return Qt;
417 }
418
419
420 static LRESULT CALLBACK
421 owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp)
422 {
423 switch (msg)
424 {
425 case WM_RENDERFORMAT:
426 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERFORMAT\n"));
427 run_protected (render, make_number (wp));
428 return 0;
429
430 case WM_RENDERALLFORMATS:
431 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERALLFORMATS\n"));
432 run_protected (render_all, Qnil);
433 return 0;
434
435 case WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD:
436 if (!modifying_clipboard)
437 {
438 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (other)\n"));
439 current_text = Qnil;
440 current_coding_system = Qnil;
441 }
442 else
443 {
444 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (self)\n"));
445 }
446 return 0;
447
448 case WM_DESTROY:
449 if (win == clipboard_owner)
450 clipboard_owner = NULL;
451 break;
452 }
453
454 return DefWindowProc (win, msg, wp, lp);
455 }
456
457 static HWND
458 create_owner (void)
459 {
460 static const char CLASSNAME[] = "Emacs Clipboard";
461 WNDCLASS wc;
462
463 memset (&wc, 0, sizeof (wc));
464 wc.lpszClassName = CLASSNAME;
465 wc.lpfnWndProc = owner_callback;
466 RegisterClass (&wc);
467
468 return CreateWindow (CLASSNAME, CLASSNAME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL,
469 NULL, NULL);
470 }
471
472 /* Called on exit by term_ntproc() in w32.c */
473
474 void
475 term_w32select (void)
476 {
477 /* This is needed to trigger WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
478 if (clipboard_owner != NULL)
479 DestroyWindow (clipboard_owner);
480 }
481
482 static void
483 setup_config (void)
484 {
485 const char *coding_name;
486 const char *cp;
487 char *end;
488 int slen;
489 Lisp_Object coding_system;
490 Lisp_Object dos_coding_system;
491
492 CHECK_SYMBOL (Vselection_coding_system);
493
494 coding_system = NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system) ?
495 Vselection_coding_system : Vnext_selection_coding_system;
496
497 dos_coding_system = validate_coding_system (coding_system);
498 if (NILP (dos_coding_system))
499 Fsignal (Qerror,
500 list2 (build_string ("Coding system is invalid or doesn't have "
501 "an eol variant for dos line ends"),
502 coding_system));
503
504 /* Check if we have it cached */
505 if (!NILP (cfg_coding_system)
506 && EQ (cfg_coding_system, dos_coding_system))
507 return;
508 cfg_coding_system = dos_coding_system;
509
510 /* Set some sensible fallbacks */
511 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
512 cfg_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
513 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
514
515 /* Interpret the coding system symbol name */
516 coding_name = SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (cfg_coding_system));
517
518 /* "(.*-)?utf-16.*" -> CF_UNICODETEXT */
519 cp = strstr (coding_name, "utf-16");
520 if (cp != NULL && (cp == coding_name || cp[-1] == '-'))
521 {
522 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_UNICODETEXT;
523 return;
524 }
525
526 /* "cp[0-9]+.*" or "windows-[0-9]+.*" -> CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT */
527 slen = strlen (coding_name);
528 if (slen >= 4 && coding_name[0] == 'c' && coding_name[1] == 'p')
529 cp = coding_name + 2;
530 else if (slen >= 10 && memcmp (coding_name, "windows-", 8) == 0)
531 cp = coding_name + 8;
532 else
533 return;
534
535 end = (char*)cp;
536 cfg_codepage = strtol (cp, &end, 10);
537
538 /* Error return from strtol() or number of digits < 2 -> Restore the
539 default and drop it. */
540 if (cfg_codepage == 0 || (end-cp) < 2 )
541 {
542 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
543 return;
544 }
545
546 /* Is it the currently active system default? */
547 if (cfg_codepage == ANSICP)
548 {
549 /* cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT; */
550 return;
551 }
552 if (cfg_codepage == OEMCP)
553 {
554 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
555 return;
556 }
557
558 /* Else determine a suitable locale the hard way. */
559 EnumSystemLocales (enum_locale_callback, LCID_INSTALLED);
560 }
561
562 static BOOL WINAPI
563 enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string)
564 {
565 LCID lcid;
566 UINT codepage;
567
568 lcid = strtoul (loc_string, NULL, 16);
569
570 /* Is the wanted codepage the "ANSI" codepage for this locale? */
571 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_TEXT);
572 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
573 {
574 cfg_lcid = lcid;
575 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
576 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
577 }
578
579 /* Is the wanted codepage the OEM codepage for this locale? */
580 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_OEMTEXT);
581 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
582 {
583 cfg_lcid = lcid;
584 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
585 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
586 }
587
588 return TRUE; /* Continue enumeration */
589 }
590
591 static UINT
592 cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format)
593 {
594 char buffer[20] = "";
595 UINT variant, cp;
596
597 variant =
598 format == CF_TEXT ? LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE : LOCALE_IDEFAULTCODEPAGE;
599
600 GetLocaleInfo (lcid, variant, buffer, sizeof (buffer));
601 cp = strtoul (buffer, NULL, 10);
602
603 if (cp == CP_ACP)
604 return ANSICP;
605 else if (cp == CP_OEMCP)
606 return OEMCP;
607 else
608 return cp;
609 }
610
611 static Lisp_Object
612 coding_from_cp (UINT codepage)
613 {
614 char buffer[30];
615 sprintf (buffer, "cp%d-dos", (int) codepage);
616 return intern (buffer);
617 /* We don't need to check that this coding system actually exists
618 right here, because that is done later for all coding systems
619 used, regardless of where they originate. */
620 }
621
622 static Lisp_Object
623 validate_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system)
624 {
625 Lisp_Object eol_type;
626
627 /* Make sure the input is valid. */
628 if (NILP (Fcoding_system_p (coding_system)))
629 return Qnil;
630
631 /* Make sure we use a DOS coding system as mandated by the system
632 specs. */
633 eol_type = Fcoding_system_eol_type (coding_system);
634
635 /* Already a DOS coding system? */
636 if (EQ (eol_type, make_number (1)))
637 return coding_system;
638
639 /* Get EOL_TYPE vector of the base of CODING_SYSTEM. */
640 if (!VECTORP (eol_type))
641 {
642 eol_type = Fcoding_system_eol_type (Fcoding_system_base (coding_system));
643 if (!VECTORP (eol_type))
644 return Qnil;
645 }
646
647 return AREF (eol_type, 1);
648 }
649
650 static void
651 setup_windows_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system,
652 struct coding_system * coding)
653 {
654 memset (coding, 0, sizeof (*coding));
655 setup_coding_system (coding_system, coding);
656
657 /* Unset CODING_ANNOTATE_COMPOSITION_MASK. Previous code had
658 comments about crashes in encode_coding_iso2022 trying to
659 dereference a null pointer when composition was on. Selection
660 data should not contain any composition sequence on Windows.
661
662 CODING_ANNOTATION_MASK also includes
663 CODING_ANNOTATE_DIRECTION_MASK and CODING_ANNOTATE_CHARSET_MASK,
664 which both apply to ISO6429 only. We don't know if these really
665 need to be unset on Windows, but it probably doesn't hurt
666 either. */
667 coding->mode &= ~CODING_ANNOTATION_MASK;
668 coding->mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK | CODING_MODE_SAFE_ENCODING;
669 }
670
671
672
673 DEFUN ("w32-set-clipboard-data", Fw32_set_clipboard_data,
674 Sw32_set_clipboard_data, 1, 2, 0,
675 doc: /* This sets the clipboard data to the given text. */)
676 (Lisp_Object string, Lisp_Object ignored)
677 {
678 BOOL ok = TRUE;
679 int nbytes;
680 unsigned char *src;
681 unsigned char *dst;
682 unsigned char *end;
683
684 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
685 that any more. */
686 (void) ignored;
687
688 CHECK_STRING (string);
689
690 setup_config ();
691
692 current_text = string;
693 current_coding_system = cfg_coding_system;
694 current_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
695 current_lcid = cfg_lcid;
696 current_num_nls = 0;
697 current_requires_encoding = 0;
698
699 BLOCK_INPUT;
700
701 /* Check for non-ASCII characters. While we are at it, count the
702 number of LFs, so we know how many CRs we will have to add later
703 (just in the case where we can use our internal ASCII rendering,
704 see code and comment in convert_to_handle_as_ascii() above). */
705 nbytes = SBYTES (string);
706 src = SDATA (string);
707
708 for (dst = src, end = src+nbytes; dst < end; dst++)
709 {
710 if (*dst == '\n')
711 current_num_nls++;
712 else if (*dst >= 0x80 || *dst == 0)
713 {
714 current_requires_encoding = 1;
715 break;
716 }
717 }
718
719 if (!current_requires_encoding)
720 {
721 /* If all we have is ASCII we don't need to pretend we offer
722 anything fancy. */
723 current_coding_system = Qraw_text;
724 current_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
725 current_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
726 }
727
728 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
729 goto error;
730
731 ++modifying_clipboard;
732 ok = EmptyClipboard ();
733 --modifying_clipboard;
734
735 /* If we have something non-ASCII we may want to set a locale. We
736 do that directly (non-delayed), as it's just a small bit. */
737 if (ok)
738 ok = !NILP (render_locale ());
739
740 if (ok)
741 {
742 if (clipboard_owner == NULL)
743 {
744 /* If for some reason we don't have a clipboard_owner, we
745 just set the text format as chosen by the configuration
746 and than forget about the whole thing. */
747 ok = !NILP (render (make_number (current_clipboard_type)));
748 current_text = Qnil;
749 current_coding_system = Qnil;
750 }
751 else
752 {
753 /* Advertise all supported formats so that whatever the
754 requester chooses, only one encoding step needs to be
755 made. This is intentionally different from what we do in
756 the handler for WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
757 SetClipboardData (CF_UNICODETEXT, NULL);
758 SetClipboardData (CF_TEXT, NULL);
759 SetClipboardData (CF_OEMTEXT, NULL);
760 }
761 }
762
763 CloseClipboard ();
764
765 /* With delayed rendering we haven't really "used" this coding
766 system yet, and it's even unclear if we ever will. But this is a
767 way to tell the upper level what we *would* use under ideal
768 circumstances.
769
770 We don't signal the actually used coding-system later when we
771 finally render, because that can happen at any time and we don't
772 want to disturb the "foreground" action. */
773 if (ok)
774 Vlast_coding_system_used = current_coding_system;
775
776 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
777
778 if (ok) goto done;
779
780 error:
781
782 ok = FALSE;
783 current_text = Qnil;
784 current_coding_system = Qnil;
785
786 done:
787 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
788
789 return (ok ? string : Qnil);
790 }
791
792
793 DEFUN ("w32-get-clipboard-data", Fw32_get_clipboard_data,
794 Sw32_get_clipboard_data, 0, 1, 0,
795 doc: /* This gets the clipboard data in text format. */)
796 (Lisp_Object ignored)
797 {
798 HGLOBAL htext;
799 Lisp_Object ret = Qnil;
800 UINT actual_clipboard_type;
801 int use_configured_coding_system = 1;
802
803 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
804 that any more. */
805 (void) ignored;
806
807 /* Don't pass our own text from the clipboard (which might be
808 troublesome if the killed text includes null characters). */
809 if (!NILP (current_text))
810 return ret;
811
812 setup_config ();
813 actual_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
814
815 BLOCK_INPUT;
816
817 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
818 goto done;
819
820 if ((htext = GetClipboardData (actual_clipboard_type)) == NULL)
821 {
822 /* If we want CF_UNICODETEXT but can't get it, the current
823 coding system is useless. OTOH we can still try and decode
824 CF_TEXT based on the locale that the system gives us and that
825 we get down below. */
826 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
827 {
828 htext = GetClipboardData (CF_TEXT);
829 if (htext != NULL)
830 {
831 actual_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
832 use_configured_coding_system = 0;
833 }
834 }
835 }
836 if (htext == NULL)
837 goto closeclip;
838
839 {
840 unsigned char *src;
841 unsigned char *dst;
842 int nbytes;
843 int truelen;
844 int require_decoding = 0;
845
846 if ((src = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
847 goto closeclip;
848
849 /* If the clipboard data contains any non-ascii code, we need to
850 decode it with a coding system. */
851 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
852 {
853 nbytes = lstrlenW ((WCHAR *)src) * 2;
854 require_decoding = 1;
855 }
856 else
857 {
858 int i;
859
860 nbytes = strlen (src);
861
862 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
863 {
864 if (src[i] >= 0x80)
865 {
866 require_decoding = 1;
867 break;
868 }
869 }
870 }
871
872 if (require_decoding)
873 {
874 struct coding_system coding;
875 Lisp_Object coding_system = Qnil;
876 Lisp_Object dos_coding_system;
877
878 /* `next-selection-coding-system' should override everything,
879 even when the locale passed by the system disagrees. The
880 only exception is when `next-selection-coding-system'
881 requested CF_UNICODETEXT and we couldn't get that. */
882 if (use_configured_coding_system
883 && !NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system))
884 coding_system = Vnext_selection_coding_system;
885
886 /* If we have CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT, we want to check out
887 CF_LOCALE, too. */
888 else if (actual_clipboard_type != CF_UNICODETEXT)
889 {
890 HGLOBAL hlocale;
891 LCID lcid = DEFAULT_LCID;
892 UINT cp;
893
894 /* Documentation says that the OS always generates
895 CF_LOCALE info automatically, so the locale handle
896 should always be present. Fact is that this is not
897 always true on 9x ;-(. */
898 hlocale = GetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE);
899 if (hlocale != NULL)
900 {
901 const LCID * lcid_ptr;
902 lcid_ptr = (const LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale);
903 if (lcid_ptr != NULL)
904 {
905 lcid = *lcid_ptr;
906 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
907 }
908
909 /* 9x has garbage as the sort order (to be exact there
910 is another instance of the language id in the upper
911 word). We don't care about sort order anyway, so
912 we just filter out the unneeded mis-information to
913 avoid irritations. */
914 lcid = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (lcid), SORT_DEFAULT);
915 }
916
917 /* If we are using fallback from CF_UNICODETEXT, we can't
918 use the configured coding system. Also we don't want
919 to use it, if the system has supplied us with a locale
920 and it is not just the system default. */
921 if (!use_configured_coding_system || lcid != DEFAULT_LCID)
922 {
923 cp = cp_from_locale (lcid, actual_clipboard_type);
924 /* If it's just our current standard setting anyway,
925 use the coding system that the user has selected.
926 Otherwise create a new spec to match the locale
927 that was specified by the other side or the
928 system. */
929 if (!use_configured_coding_system || cp != cfg_codepage)
930 coding_system = coding_from_cp (cp);
931 }
932 }
933
934 if (NILP (coding_system))
935 coding_system = Vselection_coding_system;
936 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
937
938 dos_coding_system = validate_coding_system (coding_system);
939 if (!NILP (dos_coding_system))
940 {
941 setup_windows_coding_system (dos_coding_system, &coding);
942 coding.source = src;
943 decode_coding_object (&coding, Qnil, 0, 0, nbytes, nbytes, Qt);
944 ret = coding.dst_object;
945
946 Vlast_coding_system_used = CODING_ID_NAME (coding.id);
947 }
948 }
949 else
950 {
951 /* FIXME: We may want to repeat the code in this branch for
952 the Unicode case. */
953
954 /* Need to know final size after CR chars are removed because
955 we can't change the string size manually, and doing an
956 extra copy is silly. We only remove CR when it appears as
957 part of CRLF. */
958
959 truelen = nbytes;
960 dst = src;
961 /* avoid using strchr because it recomputes the length everytime */
962 while ((dst = memchr (dst, '\r', nbytes - (dst - src))) != NULL)
963 {
964 if (dst[1] == '\n') /* safe because of trailing '\0' */
965 truelen--;
966 dst++;
967 }
968
969 ret = make_uninit_string (truelen);
970
971 /* Convert CRLF line endings (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard
972 format) to LF endings as used internally by Emacs. */
973
974 dst = SDATA (ret);
975 while (1)
976 {
977 unsigned char *next;
978 /* copy next line or remaining bytes excluding '\0' */
979 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\r', nbytes);
980 if (next)
981 {
982 /* copied one line ending with '\r' */
983 int copied = next - dst;
984 nbytes -= copied;
985 dst += copied;
986 src += copied;
987 if (*src == '\n')
988 dst--; /* overwrite '\r' with '\n' */
989 }
990 else
991 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
992 break;
993 }
994
995 Vlast_coding_system_used = Qraw_text;
996 }
997
998 GlobalUnlock (htext);
999 }
1000
1001 closeclip:
1002 CloseClipboard ();
1003
1004 done:
1005 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
1006
1007 return (ret);
1008 }
1009
1010 /* Support checking for a clipboard selection. */
1011
1012 DEFUN ("x-selection-exists-p", Fx_selection_exists_p, Sx_selection_exists_p,
1013 0, 1, 0,
1014 doc: /* Whether there is an owner for the given X Selection.
1015 The arg should be the name of the selection in question, typically one of
1016 the symbols `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'.
1017 \(Those are literal upper-case symbol names, since that's what X expects.)
1018 For convenience, the symbol nil is the same as `PRIMARY',
1019 and t is the same as `SECONDARY'. */)
1020 (Lisp_Object selection)
1021 {
1022 CHECK_SYMBOL (selection);
1023
1024 /* Return nil for PRIMARY and SECONDARY selections; for CLIPBOARD, check
1025 if the clipboard currently has valid text format contents. */
1026
1027 if (EQ (selection, QCLIPBOARD))
1028 {
1029 Lisp_Object val = Qnil;
1030
1031 setup_config ();
1032
1033 if (OpenClipboard (NULL))
1034 {
1035 UINT format = 0;
1036 while ((format = EnumClipboardFormats (format)))
1037 /* Check CF_TEXT in addition to cfg_clipboard_type,
1038 because we can fall back on that if CF_UNICODETEXT is
1039 not available. Actually a check for CF_TEXT only
1040 should be enough. */
1041 if (format == cfg_clipboard_type || format == CF_TEXT)
1042 {
1043 val = Qt;
1044 break;
1045 }
1046 CloseClipboard ();
1047 }
1048 return val;
1049 }
1050 return Qnil;
1051 }
1052
1053 /* One-time init. Called in the un-dumped Emacs, but not in the
1054 dumped version. */
1055
1056 void
1057 syms_of_w32select (void)
1058 {
1059 defsubr (&Sw32_set_clipboard_data);
1060 defsubr (&Sw32_get_clipboard_data);
1061 defsubr (&Sx_selection_exists_p);
1062
1063 DEFVAR_LISP ("selection-coding-system", Vselection_coding_system,
1064 doc: /* Coding system for communicating with other programs.
1065
1066 For MS-Windows and MS-DOS:
1067 When sending or receiving text via selection and clipboard, the text
1068 is encoded or decoded by this coding system. The default value is
1069 the current system default encoding on 9x/Me, `utf-16le-dos'
1070 \(Unicode) on NT/W2K/XP, and `iso-latin-1-dos' on MS-DOS.
1071
1072 For X Windows:
1073 When sending text via selection and clipboard, if the target
1074 data-type matches with the type of this coding system, it is used
1075 for encoding the text. Otherwise (including the case that this
1076 variable is nil), a proper coding system is used as below:
1077
1078 data-type coding system
1079 --------- -------------
1080 UTF8_STRING utf-8
1081 COMPOUND_TEXT compound-text-with-extensions
1082 STRING iso-latin-1
1083 C_STRING no-conversion
1084
1085 When receiving text, if this coding system is non-nil, it is used
1086 for decoding regardless of the data-type. If this is nil, a
1087 proper coding system is used according to the data-type as above.
1088
1089 See also the documentation of the variable `x-select-request-type' how
1090 to control which data-type to request for receiving text.
1091
1092 The default value is nil. */);
1093 /* The actual value is set dynamically in the dumped Emacs, see
1094 below. */
1095 Vselection_coding_system = Qnil;
1096
1097 DEFVAR_LISP ("next-selection-coding-system", Vnext_selection_coding_system,
1098 doc: /* Coding system for the next communication with other programs.
1099 Usually, `selection-coding-system' is used for communicating with
1100 other programs (X Windows clients or MS Windows programs). But, if this
1101 variable is set, it is used for the next communication only.
1102 After the communication, this variable is set to nil. */);
1103 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
1104
1105 DEFSYM (QCLIPBOARD, "CLIPBOARD");
1106
1107 cfg_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&cfg_coding_system);
1108 current_text = Qnil; staticpro (&current_text);
1109 current_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&current_coding_system);
1110
1111 DEFSYM (QUNICODE, "utf-16le-dos");
1112 QANSICP = Qnil; staticpro (&QANSICP);
1113 QOEMCP = Qnil; staticpro (&QOEMCP);
1114 }
1115
1116 /* One-time init. Called in the dumped Emacs, but not in the
1117 un-dumped version. */
1118
1119 void
1120 globals_of_w32select (void)
1121 {
1122 DEFAULT_LCID = GetUserDefaultLCID ();
1123 /* Drop the sort order from the LCID, so we can compare this with
1124 CF_LOCALE objects that have the same fix on 9x. */
1125 DEFAULT_LCID = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (DEFAULT_LCID), SORT_DEFAULT);
1126
1127 ANSICP = GetACP ();
1128 OEMCP = GetOEMCP ();
1129
1130 QANSICP = coding_from_cp (ANSICP);
1131 QOEMCP = coding_from_cp (OEMCP);
1132
1133 if (os_subtype == OS_NT)
1134 Vselection_coding_system = QUNICODE;
1135 else if (inhibit_window_system)
1136 Vselection_coding_system = QOEMCP;
1137 else
1138 Vselection_coding_system = QANSICP;
1139
1140 clipboard_owner = create_owner ();
1141 }
1142