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[gnu-emacs] / src / callproc.c
1 /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <setjmp.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28
29 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 #endif
32
33 #include <sys/file.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35
36 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
37 #define NOMINMAX
38 #include <windows.h>
39 #include "w32.h"
40 #define _P_NOWAIT 1 /* from process.h */
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #endif /* MSDOS */
47
48 #include "lisp.h"
49 #include "commands.h"
50 #include "buffer.h"
51 #include "character.h"
52 #include "ccl.h"
53 #include "coding.h"
54 #include "composite.h"
55 #include <epaths.h>
56 #include "process.h"
57 #include "syssignal.h"
58 #include "systty.h"
59 #include "blockinput.h"
60 #include "frame.h"
61 #include "termhooks.h"
62
63 #ifdef MSDOS
64 #include "msdos.h"
65 #endif
66
67 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
68 extern char **environ;
69 #endif
70
71 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
72 #if !defined (USG)
73 #undef setpgrp
74 #define setpgrp setpgid
75 #endif
76 #endif
77
78 Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vexec_suffixes;
79 Lisp_Object Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
80 Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory, Vshared_game_score_directory;
81
82 /* Pattern used by call-process-region to make temp files. */
83 static Lisp_Object Vtemp_file_name_pattern;
84
85 Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
86
87 Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment, Vinitial_environment;
88
89 #ifdef DOS_NT
90 Lisp_Object Qbuffer_file_type;
91 #endif /* DOS_NT */
92
93 /* True if we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
94 are waiting for it. */
95 int synch_process_alive;
96
97 /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
98 const char *synch_process_death;
99
100 /* Nonzero => this is the signal number that terminated the subprocess. */
101 int synch_process_termsig;
102
103 /* If synch_process_death is zero,
104 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
105 int synch_process_retcode;
106
107 \f
108 /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
109 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
110 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
111
112 /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
113 static int call_process_exited;
114
115 EXFUN (Fgetenv_internal, 2);
116
117 static Lisp_Object
118 call_process_kill (Lisp_Object fdpid)
119 {
120 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
121 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
122 synch_process_alive = 0;
123 return Qnil;
124 }
125
126 Lisp_Object
127 call_process_cleanup (Lisp_Object arg)
128 {
129 Lisp_Object fdpid = Fcdr (arg);
130 #if defined (MSDOS)
131 Lisp_Object file;
132 #else
133 int pid;
134 #endif
135
136 Fset_buffer (Fcar (arg));
137
138 #if defined (MSDOS)
139 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
140 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
141 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
142 if (strcmp (SDATA (file), NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
143 unlink (SDATA (file));
144 #else /* not MSDOS */
145 pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
146
147 if (call_process_exited)
148 {
149 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
150 return Qnil;
151 }
152
153 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
154 {
155 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
156 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
157 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
158 immediate_quit = 1;
159 QUIT;
160 wait_for_termination (pid);
161 immediate_quit = 0;
162 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
163 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
164 }
165 synch_process_alive = 0;
166 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
167 #endif /* not MSDOS */
168 return Qnil;
169 }
170
171 DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
172 doc: /* Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.
173 The remaining arguments are optional.
174 The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').
175 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
176 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
177 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
178 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
179 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
180 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
181 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
182
183 Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
184 Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.
185
186 If executable PROGRAM can't be found as an executable, `call-process'
187 signals a Lisp error. `call-process' reports errors in execution of
188 the program only through its return and output.
189
190 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process' returns immediately with value nil.
191 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
192 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
193 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
194
195 usage: (call-process PROGRAM &optional INFILE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
196 (int nargs, register Lisp_Object *args)
197 {
198 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, path;
199 int display_p;
200 int fd[2];
201 int filefd;
202 register int pid;
203 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN (16 * 1024)
204 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX (4 * CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN)
205 char buf[CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX];
206 int bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN;
207 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
208
209 register const unsigned char **new_argv;
210 /* File to use for stderr in the child.
211 t means use same as standard output. */
212 Lisp_Object error_file;
213 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
214 char *outf, *tempfile;
215 int outfilefd;
216 #endif
217 struct coding_system process_coding; /* coding-system of process output */
218 struct coding_system argument_coding; /* coding-system of arguments */
219 /* Set to the return value of Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
220 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
221
222 /* Qt denotes that Ffind_operation_coding_system is not yet called. */
223 coding_systems = Qt;
224
225 CHECK_STRING (args[0]);
226
227 error_file = Qt;
228
229 #ifndef subprocesses
230 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
231 if (nargs >= 3
232 && (INTEGERP (CONSP (args[2]) ? XCAR (args[2]) : args[2])))
233 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
234 #endif /* subprocesses */
235
236 /* Decide the coding-system for giving arguments. */
237 {
238 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
239 int i;
240
241 /* If arguments are supplied, we may have to encode them. */
242 if (nargs >= 5)
243 {
244 int must_encode = 0;
245 Lisp_Object coding_attrs;
246
247 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
248 CHECK_STRING (args[i]);
249
250 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
251 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]))
252 must_encode = 1;
253
254 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
255 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
256 else if (! must_encode)
257 val = Qraw_text;
258 else
259 {
260 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
261 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
262 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
263 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
264 val = CONSP (coding_systems) ? XCDR (coding_systems) : Qnil;
265 }
266 val = complement_process_encoding_system (val);
267 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &argument_coding);
268 coding_attrs = CODING_ID_ATTRS (argument_coding.id);
269 if (NILP (CODING_ATTR_ASCII_COMPAT (coding_attrs)))
270 {
271 /* We should not use an ASCII incompatible coding system. */
272 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
273 setup_coding_system (val, &argument_coding);
274 }
275 }
276 }
277
278 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
279 {
280 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
281 CHECK_STRING (infile);
282 }
283 else
284 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
285
286 if (nargs >= 3)
287 {
288 buffer = args[2];
289
290 /* If BUFFER is a list, its meaning is
291 (BUFFER-FOR-STDOUT FILE-FOR-STDERR). */
292 if (CONSP (buffer))
293 {
294 if (CONSP (XCDR (buffer)))
295 {
296 Lisp_Object stderr_file;
297 stderr_file = XCAR (XCDR (buffer));
298
299 if (NILP (stderr_file) || EQ (Qt, stderr_file))
300 error_file = stderr_file;
301 else
302 error_file = Fexpand_file_name (stderr_file, Qnil);
303 }
304
305 buffer = XCAR (buffer);
306 }
307
308 if (!(EQ (buffer, Qnil)
309 || EQ (buffer, Qt)
310 || INTEGERP (buffer)))
311 {
312 Lisp_Object spec_buffer;
313 spec_buffer = buffer;
314 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
315 /* Mention the buffer name for a better error message. */
316 if (NILP (buffer))
317 CHECK_BUFFER (spec_buffer);
318 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer);
319 }
320 }
321 else
322 buffer = Qnil;
323
324 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
325 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
326 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
327 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
328
329 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
330 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
331 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
332 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
333 buffer. */
334 {
335 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
336
337 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
338
339 GCPRO4 (infile, buffer, current_dir, error_file);
340
341 current_dir = Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir);
342 if (NILP (current_dir))
343 /* If the file name handler says that current_dir is unreachable, use
344 a sensible default. */
345 current_dir = build_string ("~/");
346 current_dir = expand_and_dir_to_file (current_dir, Qnil);
347 current_dir = Ffile_name_as_directory (current_dir);
348
349 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
350 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
351 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
352
353 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (infile))
354 infile = ENCODE_FILE (infile);
355 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (current_dir))
356 current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir);
357 if (STRINGP (error_file) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (error_file))
358 error_file = ENCODE_FILE (error_file);
359 UNGCPRO;
360 }
361
362 display_p = INTERACTIVE && nargs >= 4 && !NILP (args[3]);
363
364 filefd = emacs_open (SDATA (infile), O_RDONLY, 0);
365 if (filefd < 0)
366 {
367 infile = DECODE_FILE (infile);
368 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
369 }
370 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
371 {
372 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
373
374 GCPRO4 (infile, buffer, current_dir, error_file);
375 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], Vexec_suffixes, &path, make_number (X_OK));
376 UNGCPRO;
377 }
378 if (NILP (path))
379 {
380 emacs_close (filefd);
381 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
382 }
383
384 /* If program file name starts with /: for quoting a magic name,
385 discard that. */
386 if (SBYTES (path) > 2 && SREF (path, 0) == '/'
387 && SREF (path, 1) == ':')
388 path = Fsubstring (path, make_number (2), Qnil);
389
390 new_argv = (const unsigned char **)
391 alloca (max (2, nargs - 2) * sizeof (char *));
392 if (nargs > 4)
393 {
394 register int i;
395 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4, gcpro5;
396
397 GCPRO5 (infile, buffer, current_dir, path, error_file);
398 argument_coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
399 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
400 {
401 argument_coding.src_multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]);
402 if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (&argument_coding))
403 /* We must encode this argument. */
404 args[i] = encode_coding_string (&argument_coding, args[i], 1);
405 }
406 UNGCPRO;
407 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
408 new_argv[i - 3] = SDATA (args[i]);
409 new_argv[i - 3] = 0;
410 }
411 else
412 new_argv[1] = 0;
413 new_argv[0] = SDATA (path);
414
415 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
416 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR")))
417 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
418 else
419 {
420 tempfile = alloca (20);
421 *tempfile = '\0';
422 }
423 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
424 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
425 strcat (tempfile, "/");
426 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
427 mktemp (tempfile);
428
429 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
430 if (outfilefd < 0)
431 {
432 emacs_close (filefd);
433 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
434 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
435 }
436 fd[0] = filefd;
437 fd[1] = outfilefd;
438 #endif /* MSDOS */
439
440 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
441 fd[1] = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0), fd[0] = -1;
442 else
443 {
444 #ifndef MSDOS
445 errno = 0;
446 if (pipe (fd) == -1)
447 {
448 emacs_close (filefd);
449 report_file_error ("Creating process pipe", Qnil);
450 }
451 #endif
452 }
453
454 {
455 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
456 Protect it from permanent change. */
457 register char **save_environ = environ;
458 register int fd1 = fd[1];
459 int fd_error = fd1;
460
461 #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
462 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
463 #endif
464
465 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
466 synch_process_alive = 1;
467
468 /* These vars record information from process termination.
469 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
470 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
471 synch_process_death = 0;
472 synch_process_retcode = 0;
473 synch_process_termsig = 0;
474
475 if (NILP (error_file))
476 fd_error = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0);
477 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
478 {
479 #ifdef DOS_NT
480 fd_error = emacs_open (SDATA (error_file),
481 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_TEXT,
482 S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
483 #else /* not DOS_NT */
484 fd_error = creat (SDATA (error_file), 0666);
485 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
486 }
487
488 if (fd_error < 0)
489 {
490 emacs_close (filefd);
491 if (fd[0] != filefd)
492 emacs_close (fd[0]);
493 if (fd1 >= 0)
494 emacs_close (fd1);
495 #ifdef MSDOS
496 unlink (tempfile);
497 #endif
498 if (NILP (error_file))
499 error_file = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
500 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
501 error_file = DECODE_FILE (error_file);
502 report_file_error ("Cannot redirect stderr", Fcons (error_file, Qnil));
503 }
504
505 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
506 /* Note that on MSDOS `child_setup' actually returns the child process
507 exit status, not its PID, so we assign it to `synch_process_retcode'
508 below. */
509 pid = child_setup (filefd, outfilefd, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
510 0, current_dir);
511
512 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
513 termination status. */
514 synch_process_alive = 0;
515 synch_process_retcode = pid;
516 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
517 {
518 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
519 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
520 }
521
522 emacs_close (outfilefd);
523 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
524 emacs_close (fd_error);
525 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
526 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
527 always open a file with binary mode. */
528 fd[0] = emacs_open (tempfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
529 if (fd[0] < 0)
530 {
531 unlink (tempfile);
532 emacs_close (filefd);
533 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
534 }
535 #else /* not MSDOS */
536 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
537 pid = child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
538 0, current_dir);
539 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
540 BLOCK_INPUT;
541
542 pid = vfork ();
543
544 if (pid == 0)
545 {
546 if (fd[0] >= 0)
547 emacs_close (fd[0]);
548 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
549 setsid ();
550 #endif
551 #if defined (USG)
552 setpgrp ();
553 #else
554 setpgrp (pid, pid);
555 #endif /* USG */
556 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
557 0, current_dir);
558 }
559
560 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
561 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
562
563 /* The MSDOS case did this already. */
564 if (fd_error >= 0)
565 emacs_close (fd_error);
566 #endif /* not MSDOS */
567
568 environ = save_environ;
569
570 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
571 since we will use that to read input from. */
572 emacs_close (filefd);
573 if (fd1 >= 0 && fd1 != fd_error)
574 emacs_close (fd1);
575 }
576
577 if (pid < 0)
578 {
579 if (fd[0] >= 0)
580 emacs_close (fd[0]);
581 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
582 }
583
584 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
585 {
586 if (fd[0] >= 0)
587 emacs_close (fd[0]);
588 return Qnil;
589 }
590
591 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
592 call_process_exited = 0;
593
594 #if defined(MSDOS)
595 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
596 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
597 Fcons (Fcurrent_buffer (),
598 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]),
599 build_string (tempfile))));
600 #else
601 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
602 Fcons (Fcurrent_buffer (),
603 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid))));
604 #endif /* not MSDOS */
605
606
607 if (BUFFERP (buffer))
608 Fset_buffer (buffer);
609
610 if (NILP (buffer))
611 {
612 /* If BUFFER is nil, we must read process output once and then
613 discard it, so setup coding system but with nil. */
614 setup_coding_system (Qnil, &process_coding);
615 }
616 else
617 {
618 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
619
620 val = Qnil;
621 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read))
622 val = Vcoding_system_for_read;
623 else
624 {
625 if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt))
626 {
627 int i;
628
629 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
630 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
631 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
632 coding_systems
633 = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
634 }
635 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
636 val = XCAR (coding_systems);
637 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
638 val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
639 else
640 val = Qnil;
641 }
642 Fcheck_coding_system (val);
643 /* In unibyte mode, character code conversion should not take
644 place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one
645 of the subsidiary according to the information just setup. */
646 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
647 && !NILP (val))
648 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
649 setup_coding_system (val, &process_coding);
650 }
651
652 immediate_quit = 1;
653 QUIT;
654
655 {
656 register EMACS_INT nread;
657 int first = 1;
658 EMACS_INT total_read = 0;
659 int carryover = 0;
660 int display_on_the_fly = display_p;
661 struct coding_system saved_coding;
662
663 saved_coding = process_coding;
664 while (1)
665 {
666 /* Repeatedly read until we've filled as much as possible
667 of the buffer size we have. But don't read
668 less than 1024--save that for the next bufferful. */
669 nread = carryover;
670 while (nread < bufsize - 1024)
671 {
672 int this_read = emacs_read (fd[0], buf + nread,
673 bufsize - nread);
674
675 if (this_read < 0)
676 goto give_up;
677
678 if (this_read == 0)
679 {
680 process_coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
681 break;
682 }
683
684 nread += this_read;
685 total_read += this_read;
686
687 if (display_on_the_fly)
688 break;
689 }
690
691 /* Now NREAD is the total amount of data in the buffer. */
692 immediate_quit = 0;
693
694 if (!NILP (buffer))
695 {
696 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
697 && ! CODING_MAY_REQUIRE_DECODING (&process_coding))
698 insert_1_both (buf, nread, nread, 0, 1, 0);
699 else
700 { /* We have to decode the input. */
701 Lisp_Object curbuf;
702 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
703
704 XSETBUFFER (curbuf, current_buffer);
705 /* We cannot allow after-change-functions be run
706 during decoding, because that might modify the
707 buffer, while we rely on process_coding.produced to
708 faithfully reflect inserted text until we
709 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH below. */
710 specbind (Qinhibit_modification_hooks, Qt);
711 decode_coding_c_string (&process_coding, buf, nread,
712 curbuf);
713 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
714 if (display_on_the_fly
715 && CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&saved_coding)
716 && ! CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&process_coding))
717 {
718 /* We have detected some coding system. But,
719 there's a possibility that the detection was
720 done by insufficient data. So, we give up
721 displaying on the fly. */
722 if (process_coding.produced > 0)
723 del_range_2 (process_coding.dst_pos,
724 process_coding.dst_pos_byte,
725 process_coding.dst_pos
726 + process_coding.produced_char,
727 process_coding.dst_pos_byte
728 + process_coding.produced, 0);
729 display_on_the_fly = 0;
730 process_coding = saved_coding;
731 carryover = nread;
732 /* This is to make the above condition always
733 fails in the future. */
734 saved_coding.common_flags
735 &= ~CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION_MASK;
736 continue;
737 }
738
739 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (PT + process_coding.produced_char,
740 PT_BYTE + process_coding.produced);
741 carryover = process_coding.carryover_bytes;
742 if (carryover > 0)
743 memcpy (buf, process_coding.carryover,
744 process_coding.carryover_bytes);
745 }
746 }
747
748 if (process_coding.mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK)
749 break;
750
751 /* Make the buffer bigger as we continue to read more data,
752 but not past CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX. */
753 if (bufsize < CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX && total_read > 32 * bufsize)
754 if ((bufsize *= 2) > CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX)
755 bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX;
756
757 if (display_p)
758 {
759 if (first)
760 prepare_menu_bars ();
761 first = 0;
762 redisplay_preserve_echo_area (1);
763 /* This variable might have been set to 0 for code
764 detection. In that case, we set it back to 1 because
765 we should have already detected a coding system. */
766 display_on_the_fly = 1;
767 }
768 immediate_quit = 1;
769 QUIT;
770 }
771 give_up: ;
772
773 Vlast_coding_system_used = CODING_ID_NAME (process_coding.id);
774 /* If the caller required, let the buffer inherit the
775 coding-system used to decode the process output. */
776 if (inherit_process_coding_system)
777 call1 (intern ("after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system"),
778 make_number (total_read));
779 }
780
781 #ifndef MSDOS
782 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
783 wait_for_termination (pid);
784 #endif
785
786 immediate_quit = 0;
787
788 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
789 when exiting. */
790 call_process_exited = 1;
791
792 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
793
794 if (synch_process_termsig)
795 {
796 const char *signame;
797
798 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
799 signame = strsignal (synch_process_termsig);
800
801 if (signame == 0)
802 signame = "unknown";
803
804 synch_process_death = signame;
805 }
806
807 if (synch_process_death)
808 return code_convert_string_norecord (build_string (synch_process_death),
809 Vlocale_coding_system, 0);
810 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
811 }
812 \f
813 static Lisp_Object
814 delete_temp_file (Lisp_Object name)
815 {
816 /* Suppress jka-compr handling, etc. */
817 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
818 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
819 internal_delete_file (name);
820 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
821 return Qnil;
822 }
823
824 DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
825 3, MANY, 0,
826 doc: /* Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.
827 The remaining arguments are optional.
828 Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.
829
830 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
831 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
832 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
833 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
834 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
835 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
836 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
837
838 Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
839 Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.
840
841 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process-region' returns immediately with value nil.
842 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
843 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
844 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
845
846 usage: (call-process-region START END PROGRAM &optional DELETE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
847 (int nargs, register Lisp_Object *args)
848 {
849 struct gcpro gcpro1;
850 Lisp_Object filename_string;
851 register Lisp_Object start, end;
852 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
853 /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
854 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
855 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
856 int i;
857 char *tempfile;
858 Lisp_Object tmpdir, pattern;
859
860 if (STRINGP (Vtemporary_file_directory))
861 tmpdir = Vtemporary_file_directory;
862 else
863 {
864 #ifndef DOS_NT
865 if (getenv ("TMPDIR"))
866 tmpdir = build_string (getenv ("TMPDIR"));
867 else
868 tmpdir = build_string ("/tmp/");
869 #else /* DOS_NT */
870 char *outf;
871 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR"))
872 || (outf = egetenv ("TMP"))
873 || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
874 tmpdir = build_string (outf);
875 else
876 tmpdir = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string ("c:/temp"));
877 #endif
878 }
879
880 pattern = Fexpand_file_name (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, tmpdir);
881 tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (pattern) + 1);
882 memcpy (tempfile, SDATA (pattern), SBYTES (pattern) + 1);
883 coding_systems = Qt;
884
885 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
886 {
887 int fd;
888
889 BLOCK_INPUT;
890 fd = mkstemp (tempfile);
891 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
892 if (fd == -1)
893 report_file_error ("Failed to open temporary file",
894 Fcons (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, Qnil));
895 else
896 close (fd);
897 }
898 #else
899 mktemp (tempfile);
900 #endif
901
902 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
903 GCPRO1 (filename_string);
904 start = args[0];
905 end = args[1];
906 /* Decide coding-system of the contents of the temporary file. */
907 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
908 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
909 else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
910 val = Qraw_text;
911 else
912 {
913 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
914 args2[0] = Qcall_process_region;
915 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
916 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
917 val = CONSP (coding_systems) ? XCDR (coding_systems) : Qnil;
918 }
919 val = complement_process_encoding_system (val);
920
921 {
922 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
923
924 specbind (intern ("coding-system-for-write"), val);
925 /* POSIX lets mk[s]temp use "."; don't invoke jka-compr if we
926 happen to get a ".Z" suffix. */
927 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
928 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda, Qnil, Qnil);
929
930 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
931 }
932
933 /* Note that Fcall_process takes care of binding
934 coding-system-for-read. */
935
936 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
937
938 if (nargs > 3 && !NILP (args[3]))
939 Fdelete_region (start, end);
940
941 if (nargs > 3)
942 {
943 args += 2;
944 nargs -= 2;
945 }
946 else
947 {
948 args[0] = args[2];
949 nargs = 2;
950 }
951 args[1] = filename_string;
952
953 RETURN_UNGCPRO (unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs, args)));
954 }
955 \f
956 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
957 static int relocate_fd (int fd, int minfd);
958 #endif
959
960 static char **
961 add_env (char **env, char **new_env, char *string)
962 {
963 char **ep;
964 int ok = 1;
965 if (string == NULL)
966 return new_env;
967
968 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
969 If so, don't put it in.
970 When an env var has multiple definitions,
971 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
972 for (ep = env; ok && ep != new_env; ep++)
973 {
974 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
975 while (ok)
976 {
977 if (*q != *p)
978 break;
979 if (*q == 0)
980 /* The string is a lone variable name; keep it for now, we
981 will remove it later. It is a placeholder for a
982 variable that is not to be included in the environment. */
983 break;
984 if (*q == '=')
985 ok = 0;
986 p++, q++;
987 }
988 }
989 if (ok)
990 *new_env++ = string;
991 return new_env;
992 }
993
994 /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
995 either synchronous or asynchronous.
996 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
997 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
998 then exec another program based on new_argv.
999
1000 This function may change environ for the superior process.
1001 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
1002 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
1003
1004 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
1005 process group.
1006
1007 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
1008 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
1009 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
1010 executable directory by the parent. */
1011
1012 int
1013 child_setup (int in, int out, int err, register char **new_argv, int set_pgrp, Lisp_Object current_dir)
1014 {
1015 char **env;
1016 char *pwd_var;
1017 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1018 int cpid;
1019 HANDLE handles[3];
1020 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1021
1022 int pid = getpid ();
1023
1024 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
1025 close_process_descs ();
1026
1027 /* DOS_NT isn't in a vfork, so if we are in the middle of load-file,
1028 we will lose if we call close_load_descs here. */
1029 #ifndef DOS_NT
1030 close_load_descs ();
1031 #endif
1032
1033 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
1034 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
1035 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA (when Emacs used to include
1036 src/alloca.c) it is safe because that changes the superior's
1037 static variables as if the superior had done alloca and will be
1038 cleaned up in the usual way. */
1039 {
1040 register char *temp;
1041 register int i;
1042
1043 i = SBYTES (current_dir);
1044 #ifdef MSDOS
1045 /* MSDOS must have all environment variables malloc'ed, because
1046 low-level libc functions that launch subsidiary processes rely
1047 on that. */
1048 pwd_var = (char *) xmalloc (i + 6);
1049 #else
1050 pwd_var = (char *) alloca (i + 6);
1051 #endif
1052 temp = pwd_var + 4;
1053 memcpy (pwd_var, "PWD=", 4);
1054 memcpy (temp, SDATA (current_dir), i);
1055 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1])) temp[i++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;
1056 temp[i] = 0;
1057
1058 #ifndef DOS_NT
1059 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
1060 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
1061 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
1062 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
1063 at least check. */
1064 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
1065 _exit (errno);
1066 #else /* DOS_NT */
1067 /* Get past the drive letter, so that d:/ is left alone. */
1068 if (i > 2 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (temp[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[2]))
1069 {
1070 temp += 2;
1071 i -= 2;
1072 }
1073 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1074
1075 /* Strip trailing slashes for PWD, but leave "/" and "//" alone. */
1076 while (i > 2 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1]))
1077 temp[--i] = 0;
1078 }
1079
1080 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in the environment. */
1081 {
1082 register Lisp_Object tem;
1083 register char **new_env;
1084 char **p, **q;
1085 register int new_length;
1086 Lisp_Object display = Qnil;
1087
1088 new_length = 0;
1089
1090 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1091 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1092 tem = XCDR (tem))
1093 {
1094 if (strncmp (SDATA (XCAR (tem)), "DISPLAY", 7) == 0
1095 && (SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '\0'
1096 || SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '='))
1097 /* DISPLAY is specified in process-environment. */
1098 display = Qt;
1099 new_length++;
1100 }
1101
1102 /* If not provided yet, use the frame's DISPLAY. */
1103 if (NILP (display))
1104 {
1105 Lisp_Object tmp = Fframe_parameter (selected_frame, Qdisplay);
1106 if (!STRINGP (tmp) && CONSP (Vinitial_environment))
1107 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1108 tmp = Fgetenv_internal (build_string ("DISPLAY"),
1109 Vinitial_environment);
1110 if (STRINGP (tmp))
1111 {
1112 display = tmp;
1113 new_length++;
1114 }
1115 }
1116
1117 /* new_length + 2 to include PWD and terminating 0. */
1118 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 2) * sizeof (char *));
1119 /* If we have a PWD envvar, pass one down,
1120 but with corrected value. */
1121 if (egetenv ("PWD"))
1122 *new_env++ = pwd_var;
1123
1124 if (STRINGP (display))
1125 {
1126 int vlen = strlen ("DISPLAY=") + strlen (SDATA (display)) + 1;
1127 char *vdata = (char *) alloca (vlen);
1128 strcpy (vdata, "DISPLAY=");
1129 strcat (vdata, SDATA (display));
1130 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, vdata);
1131 }
1132
1133 /* Overrides. */
1134 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1135 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1136 tem = XCDR (tem))
1137 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, SDATA (XCAR (tem)));
1138
1139 *new_env = 0;
1140
1141 /* Remove variable names without values. */
1142 p = q = env;
1143 while (*p != 0)
1144 {
1145 while (*q != 0 && strchr (*q, '=') == NULL)
1146 q++;
1147 *p = *q++;
1148 if (*p != 0)
1149 p++;
1150 }
1151 }
1152
1153
1154 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1155 prepare_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1156 set_process_dir (SDATA (current_dir));
1157 /* Spawn the child. (See ntproc.c:Spawnve). */
1158 cpid = spawnve (_P_NOWAIT, new_argv[0], new_argv, env);
1159 reset_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1160 if (cpid == -1)
1161 /* An error occurred while trying to spawn the process. */
1162 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1163 return cpid;
1164
1165 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1166 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
1167 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
1168 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
1169 happen under X. */
1170 {
1171 int oin = in, oout = out;
1172
1173 /* We have to avoid relocating the same descriptor twice! */
1174
1175 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
1176
1177 if (out == oin)
1178 out = in;
1179 else
1180 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
1181
1182 if (err == oin)
1183 err = in;
1184 else if (err == oout)
1185 err = out;
1186 else
1187 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
1188 }
1189
1190 #ifndef MSDOS
1191 emacs_close (0);
1192 emacs_close (1);
1193 emacs_close (2);
1194
1195 dup2 (in, 0);
1196 dup2 (out, 1);
1197 dup2 (err, 2);
1198 emacs_close (in);
1199 if (out != in)
1200 emacs_close (out);
1201 if (err != in && err != out)
1202 emacs_close (err);
1203
1204 #if defined(USG)
1205 #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
1206 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
1207 #endif
1208 #else /* not USG */
1209 setpgrp (pid, pid);
1210 #endif /* not USG */
1211
1212 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
1213 tcsetpgrp (0, pid);
1214
1215 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
1216 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
1217 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
1218 environ = env;
1219 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
1220
1221 emacs_write (1, "Can't exec program: ", 20);
1222 emacs_write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
1223 emacs_write (1, "\n", 1);
1224 _exit (1);
1225
1226 #else /* MSDOS */
1227 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, pwd_var + 4, in, out, err, env);
1228 xfree (pwd_var);
1229 if (pid == -1)
1230 /* An error occurred while trying to run the subprocess. */
1231 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1232 return pid;
1233 #endif /* MSDOS */
1234 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1235 }
1236
1237 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
1238 /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MINFD.
1239 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
1240 static int
1241 relocate_fd (int fd, int minfd)
1242 {
1243 if (fd >= minfd)
1244 return fd;
1245 else
1246 {
1247 int new;
1248 #ifdef F_DUPFD
1249 new = fcntl (fd, F_DUPFD, minfd);
1250 #else
1251 new = dup (fd);
1252 if (new != -1)
1253 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
1254 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
1255 new = relocate_fd (new, minfd);
1256 #endif
1257 if (new == -1)
1258 {
1259 const char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
1260 const char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
1261 const char *message2 = "\n";
1262 emacs_write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
1263 emacs_write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
1264 emacs_write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
1265 _exit (1);
1266 }
1267 emacs_close (fd);
1268 return new;
1269 }
1270 }
1271 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1272
1273 static int
1274 getenv_internal_1 (const char *var, int varlen, char **value, int *valuelen,
1275 Lisp_Object env)
1276 {
1277 for (; CONSP (env); env = XCDR (env))
1278 {
1279 Lisp_Object entry = XCAR (env);
1280 if (STRINGP (entry)
1281 && SBYTES (entry) >= varlen
1282 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1283 /* NT environment variables are case insensitive. */
1284 && ! strnicmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1285 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1286 && ! memcmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1287 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1288 )
1289 {
1290 if (SBYTES (entry) > varlen && SREF (entry, varlen) == '=')
1291 {
1292 *value = (char *) SDATA (entry) + (varlen + 1);
1293 *valuelen = SBYTES (entry) - (varlen + 1);
1294 return 1;
1295 }
1296 else if (SBYTES (entry) == varlen)
1297 {
1298 /* Lone variable names in Vprocess_environment mean that
1299 variable should be removed from the environment. */
1300 *value = NULL;
1301 return 1;
1302 }
1303 }
1304 }
1305 return 0;
1306 }
1307
1308 static int
1309 getenv_internal (const char *var, int varlen, char **value, int *valuelen,
1310 Lisp_Object frame)
1311 {
1312 /* Try to find VAR in Vprocess_environment first. */
1313 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1314 Vprocess_environment))
1315 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1316
1317 /* For DISPLAY try to get the values from the frame or the initial env. */
1318 if (strcmp (var, "DISPLAY") == 0)
1319 {
1320 Lisp_Object display
1321 = Fframe_parameter (NILP (frame) ? selected_frame : frame, Qdisplay);
1322 if (STRINGP (display))
1323 {
1324 *value = (char *) SDATA (display);
1325 *valuelen = SBYTES (display);
1326 return 1;
1327 }
1328 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1329 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1330 Vinitial_environment))
1331 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1332 }
1333
1334 return 0;
1335 }
1336
1337 DEFUN ("getenv-internal", Fgetenv_internal, Sgetenv_internal, 1, 2, 0,
1338 doc: /* Get the value of environment variable VARIABLE.
1339 VARIABLE should be a string. Value is nil if VARIABLE is undefined in
1340 the environment. Otherwise, value is a string.
1341
1342 This function searches `process-environment' for VARIABLE.
1343
1344 If optional parameter ENV is a list, then search this list instead of
1345 `process-environment', and return t when encountering a negative entry
1346 \(an entry for a variable with no value). */)
1347 (Lisp_Object variable, Lisp_Object env)
1348 {
1349 char *value;
1350 int valuelen;
1351
1352 CHECK_STRING (variable);
1353 if (CONSP (env))
1354 {
1355 if (getenv_internal_1 (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1356 &value, &valuelen, env))
1357 return value ? make_string (value, valuelen) : Qt;
1358 else
1359 return Qnil;
1360 }
1361 else if (getenv_internal (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1362 &value, &valuelen, env))
1363 return make_string (value, valuelen);
1364 else
1365 return Qnil;
1366 }
1367
1368 /* A version of getenv that consults the Lisp environment lists,
1369 easily callable from C. */
1370 char *
1371 egetenv (const char *var)
1372 {
1373 char *value;
1374 int valuelen;
1375
1376 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen, Qnil))
1377 return value;
1378 else
1379 return 0;
1380 }
1381
1382 \f
1383 /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
1384
1385 void
1386 init_callproc_1 (void)
1387 {
1388 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1389 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
1390
1391 Vdata_directory
1392 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
1393 : PATH_DATA));
1394 Vdoc_directory
1395 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
1396 : PATH_DOC));
1397
1398 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
1399 PATH_EXEC path from epaths.h. */
1400 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1401 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
1402 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1403 }
1404
1405 /* This is run after init_cmdargs, when Vinstallation_directory is valid. */
1406
1407 void
1408 init_callproc (void)
1409 {
1410 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1411
1412 register char * sh;
1413 Lisp_Object tempdir;
1414
1415 if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
1416 {
1417 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
1418 Lisp_Object tem;
1419 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
1420 Vinstallation_directory);
1421 #ifndef DOS_NT
1422 /* MSDOS uses wrapped binaries, so don't do this. */
1423 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
1424 {
1425 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1426 Vexec_path = Fcons (tem, Vexec_path);
1427 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1428 }
1429
1430 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1431 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1432
1433 /* Maybe use ../etc as well as ../lib-src. */
1434 if (data_dir == 0)
1435 {
1436 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
1437 Vinstallation_directory);
1438 Vdoc_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1439 }
1440 }
1441
1442 /* Look for the files that should be in etc. We don't use
1443 Vinstallation_directory, because these files are never installed
1444 near the executable, and they are never in the build
1445 directory when that's different from the source directory.
1446
1447 Instead, if these files are not in the nominal place, we try the
1448 source directory. */
1449 if (data_dir == 0)
1450 {
1451 Lisp_Object tem, tem1, srcdir;
1452
1453 srcdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../src/"),
1454 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1455 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), Vdata_directory);
1456 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1457 if (!NILP (Fequal (srcdir, Vinvocation_directory)) || NILP (tem1))
1458 {
1459 Lisp_Object newdir;
1460 newdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc/"),
1461 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1462 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), newdir);
1463 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1464 if (!NILP (tem1))
1465 Vdata_directory = newdir;
1466 }
1467 }
1468
1469 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1470 if (initialized)
1471 #endif
1472 {
1473 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
1474 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1475 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1476 Vexec_directory);
1477 }
1478
1479 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
1480 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1481 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1482 Vdata_directory);
1483
1484 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
1485 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
1486
1487 #ifdef DOS_NT
1488 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1489 #else
1490 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1491 if (NILP (Ffile_directory_p (Vshared_game_score_directory)))
1492 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1493 #endif
1494 }
1495
1496 void
1497 set_initial_environment (void)
1498 {
1499 register char **envp;
1500 #ifdef CANNOT_DUMP
1501 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1502 #else
1503 if (initialized)
1504 #endif
1505 {
1506 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
1507 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
1508 Vprocess_environment);
1509 /* Ideally, the `copy' shouldn't be necessary, but it seems it's frequent
1510 to use `delete' and friends on process-environment. */
1511 Vinitial_environment = Fcopy_sequence (Vprocess_environment);
1512 }
1513 }
1514
1515 void
1516 syms_of_callproc (void)
1517 {
1518 #ifdef DOS_NT
1519 Qbuffer_file_type = intern_c_string ("buffer-file-type");
1520 staticpro (&Qbuffer_file_type);
1521 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1522
1523 #ifndef DOS_NT
1524 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("emacsXXXXXX");
1525 #elif defined (WINDOWSNT)
1526 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("emXXXXXX");
1527 #else
1528 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("detmp.XXX");
1529 #endif
1530 staticpro (&Vtemp_file_name_pattern);
1531
1532 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
1533 doc: /* *File name to load inferior shells from.
1534 Initialized from the SHELL environment variable, or to a system-dependent
1535 default if SHELL is not set. */);
1536
1537 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
1538 doc: /* *List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.
1539 Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory). */);
1540
1541 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-suffixes", &Vexec_suffixes,
1542 doc: /* *List of suffixes to try to find executable file names.
1543 Each element is a string. */);
1544 Vexec_suffixes = Qnil;
1545
1546 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
1547 doc: /* Directory for executables for Emacs to invoke.
1548 More generally, this includes any architecture-dependent files
1549 that are built and installed from the Emacs distribution. */);
1550
1551 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
1552 doc: /* Directory of machine-independent files that come with GNU Emacs.
1553 These are files intended for Emacs to use while it runs. */);
1554
1555 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
1556 doc: /* Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.
1557 This is usually the same as `data-directory'. */);
1558
1559 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
1560 doc: /* For internal use by the build procedure only.
1561 This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed
1562 Emacs's info files; the default value for `Info-default-directory-list'
1563 includes this. */);
1564 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
1565
1566 DEFVAR_LISP ("shared-game-score-directory", &Vshared_game_score_directory,
1567 doc: /* Directory of score files for games which come with GNU Emacs.
1568 If this variable is nil, then Emacs is unable to use a shared directory. */);
1569 #ifdef DOS_NT
1570 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1571 #else
1572 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1573 #endif
1574
1575 DEFVAR_LISP ("initial-environment", &Vinitial_environment,
1576 doc: /* List of environment variables inherited from the parent process.
1577 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1578 The elements must normally be decoded (using `locale-coding-system') for use. */);
1579 Vinitial_environment = Qnil;
1580
1581 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
1582 doc: /* List of overridden environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.
1583 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1584
1585 Entries in this list take precedence to those in the frame-local
1586 environments. Therefore, let-binding `process-environment' is an easy
1587 way to temporarily change the value of an environment variable,
1588 irrespective of where it comes from. To use `process-environment' to
1589 remove an environment variable, include only its name in the list,
1590 without "=VALUE".
1591
1592 This variable is set to nil when Emacs starts.
1593
1594 If multiple entries define the same variable, the first one always
1595 takes precedence.
1596
1597 Non-ASCII characters are encoded according to the initial value of
1598 `locale-coding-system', i.e. the elements must normally be decoded for
1599 use.
1600
1601 See `setenv' and `getenv'. */);
1602 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1603
1604 defsubr (&Scall_process);
1605 defsubr (&Sgetenv_internal);
1606 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
1607 }
1608