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1 /* Header for charset handler.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
3 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
5 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
6 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
7 Registration Number H14PRO021
8
9 Copyright (C) 2003
10 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
11 Registration Number H13PRO009
12
13 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14
15 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
18 (at your option) any later version.
19
20 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 GNU General Public License for more details.
24
25 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
27
28 #ifndef EMACS_CHARSET_H
29 #define EMACS_CHARSET_H
30
31 /* Index to arguments of Fdefine_charset_internal. */
32
33 enum define_charset_arg_index
34 {
35 charset_arg_name,
36 charset_arg_dimension,
37 charset_arg_code_space,
38 charset_arg_min_code,
39 charset_arg_max_code,
40 charset_arg_iso_final,
41 charset_arg_iso_revision,
42 charset_arg_emacs_mule_id,
43 charset_arg_ascii_compatible_p,
44 charset_arg_supplementary_p,
45 charset_arg_invalid_code,
46 charset_arg_code_offset,
47 charset_arg_map,
48 charset_arg_subset,
49 charset_arg_superset,
50 charset_arg_unify_map,
51 charset_arg_plist,
52 charset_arg_max
53 };
54
55
56 /* Indices to charset attributes vector. */
57
58 enum charset_attr_index
59 {
60 /* ID number of the charset. */
61 charset_id,
62
63 /* Name of the charset (symbol). */
64 charset_name,
65
66 /* Property list of the charset. */
67 charset_plist,
68
69 /* If the method of the charset is `MAP', the value is a mapping
70 vector or a file name that contains mapping vector. Otherwise,
71 nil. */
72 charset_map,
73
74 /* If the method of the charset is `MAP', the value is a vector
75 that maps code points of the charset to characters. The vector
76 is indexed by a character index. A character index is
77 calculated from a code point and the code-space table of the
78 charset. */
79 charset_decoder,
80
81 /* If the method of the charset is `MAP', the value is a
82 char-table that maps characters of the charset to code
83 points. */
84 charset_encoder,
85
86 /* If the method of the charset is `SUBSET', the value is a vector
87 that has this form:
88
89 [ CHARSET-ID MIN-CODE MAX-CODE OFFSET ]
90
91 CHARSET-ID is an ID number of a parent charset. MIN-CODE and
92 MAX-CODE specify the range of characters inherited from the
93 parent. OFFSET is an integer value to add to a code point of
94 the parent charset to get the corresponding code point of this
95 charset. */
96 charset_subset,
97
98 /* If the method of the charset is `SUPERSET', the value is a list
99 whose elements have this form:
100
101 (CHARSET-ID . OFFSET)
102
103 CHARSET-IDs are ID numbers of parent charsets. OFFSET is an
104 integer value to add to a code point of the parent charset to
105 get the corresponding code point of this charset. */
106 charset_superset,
107
108 /* The value is a mapping vector or a file name that contains the
109 mapping. This defines how characters in the charset should be
110 unified with Unicode. The value of the member
111 `charset_deunifier' is created from this information. */
112 charset_unify_map,
113
114 /* If characters in the charset must be unified Unicode, the value
115 is a char table that maps a unified Unicode character code to
116 the non-unified character code in the charset. */
117 charset_deunifier,
118
119 /* The length of the charset attribute vector. */
120 charset_attr_max
121 };
122
123 /* Methods for converting code points and characters of charsets. */
124
125 enum charset_method
126 {
127 /* For a charset of this method, a character code is calculated
128 from a character index (which is calculated from a code point)
129 simply by adding an offset value. */
130 CHARSET_METHOD_OFFSET,
131
132 /* For a charset of this method, a decoder vector and an encoder
133 char-table is used for code point <-> character code
134 conversion. */
135 CHARSET_METHOD_MAP,
136
137 /* A charset of this method is a subset of another charset. */
138 CHARSET_METHOD_SUBSET,
139
140 /* A charset of this method is a superset of other charsets. */
141 CHARSET_METHOD_SUPERSET
142 };
143
144 struct charset
145 {
146 /* Index to charset_table. */
147 int id;
148
149 /* Index to Vcharset_hash_table. */
150 int hash_index;
151
152 /* Dimension of the charset: 1, 2, 3, or 4. */
153 int dimension;
154
155 /* Byte code range of each dimension. <code_space>[4N] is a mininum
156 byte code of the (N+1)th dimension, <code_space>[4N+1] is a
157 maximum byte code of the (N+1)th dimension, <code_space>[4N+2] is
158 (<code_space>[4N+1] - <code_space>[4N] + 1), <code_space>[4N+3]
159 is a number of characters containd in the first to (N+1)th
160 dismesions. We get `char-index' of a `code-point' from this
161 information. */
162 int code_space[16];
163
164 /* If B is a byte of Nth dimension of a code-point, the (N-1)th bit
165 of code_space_mask[B] is set. This array is used to quickly
166 check if a code-point is in a valid range. */
167 unsigned char *code_space_mask;
168
169 /* 1 if there's no gap in code-points. */
170 int code_linear_p;
171
172 /* If the charset is treated as 94-chars in ISO-2022, the value is 0.
173 If the charset is treated as 96-chars in ISO-2022, the value is 1. */
174 int iso_chars_96;
175
176 /* ISO final byte of the charset: 48..127. It may be -1 if the
177 charset doesn't conform to ISO-2022. */
178 int iso_final;
179
180 /* ISO revision number of the charset. */
181 int iso_revision;
182
183 /* If the charset is identical to what supported by Emacs 21 and the
184 priors, the identification number of the charset used in those
185 version. Otherwise, -1. */
186 int emacs_mule_id;
187
188 /* Nonzero if the charset is compatible with ASCII. */
189 int ascii_compatible_p;
190
191 /* Nonzero if the charset is supplementary. */
192 int supplementary_p;
193
194 /* Nonzero if all the code points are representable by Lisp_Int. */
195 int compact_codes_p;
196
197 /* The method for encoding/decoding characters of the charset. */
198 enum charset_method method;
199
200 /* Mininum and Maximum code points of the charset. */
201 unsigned min_code, max_code;
202
203 /* Offset value used by macros CODE_POINT_TO_INDEX and
204 INDEX_TO_CODE_POINT. . */
205 unsigned char_index_offset;
206
207 /* Mininum and Maximum character codes of the charset. If the
208 charset is compatible with ASCII, min_char is a minimum non-ASCII
209 character of the charset. If the method of charset is
210 CHARSET_METHOD_OFFSET, even if the charset is unified, min_char
211 and max_char doesn't change. */
212 int min_char, max_char;
213
214 /* The code returned by ENCODE_CHAR if a character is not encodable
215 by the charset. */
216 unsigned invalid_code;
217
218 /* If the method of the charset is CHARSET_METHOD_MAP, this is a
219 table of bits used to quickly and roughly guess if a character
220 belongs to the charset.
221
222 The first 64 elements are 512 bits for characters less than
223 0x10000. Each bit corresponds to 128-character block. The last
224 126 elements are 1008 bits for the greater characters
225 (0x10000..0x3FFFFF). Each bit corresponds to 4096-character
226 block.
227
228 If a bit is 1, at least one character in the corresponding block is
229 in this charset. */
230 unsigned char fast_map[190];
231
232 /* Offset value to calculate a character code from code-point, and
233 visa versa. */
234 int code_offset;
235
236 int unified_p;
237 };
238
239 /* Hash table of charset symbols vs. the correponding attribute
240 vectors. */
241 extern Lisp_Object Vcharset_hash_table;
242
243 /* Table of struct charset. */
244 extern struct charset *charset_table;
245
246 #define CHARSET_FROM_ID(id) (charset_table + (id))
247
248 extern Lisp_Object Vcharset_ordered_list;
249 extern Lisp_Object Vcharset_non_preferred_head;
250
251 /* Incremented everytime we change the priority of charsets. */
252 extern unsigned short charset_ordered_list_tick;
253
254 extern Lisp_Object Vcharset_list;
255 extern Lisp_Object Viso_2022_charset_list;
256 extern Lisp_Object Vemacs_mule_charset_list;
257
258 extern int emacs_mule_charset[256];
259
260 extern Lisp_Object Vcurrent_iso639_language;
261
262 /* Macros to access information about charset. */
263
264 /* Return the attribute vector of charset whose symbol is SYMBOL. */
265 #define CHARSET_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES(symbol) \
266 Fgethash ((symbol), Vcharset_hash_table, Qnil)
267
268 #define CHARSET_ATTR_ID(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_id)
269 #define CHARSET_ATTR_NAME(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_name)
270 #define CHARSET_ATTR_PLIST(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_plist)
271 #define CHARSET_ATTR_MAP(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_map)
272 #define CHARSET_ATTR_DECODER(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_decoder)
273 #define CHARSET_ATTR_ENCODER(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_encoder)
274 #define CHARSET_ATTR_SUBSET(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_subset)
275 #define CHARSET_ATTR_SUPERSET(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_superset)
276 #define CHARSET_ATTR_UNIFY_MAP(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_unify_map)
277 #define CHARSET_ATTR_DEUNIFIER(attrs) AREF ((attrs), charset_deunifier)
278
279 #define CHARSET_SYMBOL_ID(symbol) \
280 CHARSET_ATTR_ID (CHARSET_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (symbol))
281
282 /* Return an index to Vcharset_hash_table of the charset whose symbol
283 is SYMBOL. */
284 #define CHARSET_SYMBOL_HASH_INDEX(symbol) \
285 hash_lookup (XHASH_TABLE (Vcharset_hash_table), symbol, NULL)
286
287 /* Return the attribute vector of CHARSET. */
288 #define CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES(charset) \
289 (HASH_VALUE (XHASH_TABLE (Vcharset_hash_table), (charset)->hash_index))
290
291 #define CHARSET_ID(charset) ((charset)->id)
292 #define CHARSET_HASH_INDEX(charset) ((charset)->hash_index)
293 #define CHARSET_DIMENSION(charset) ((charset)->dimension)
294 #define CHARSET_CODE_SPACE(charset) ((charset)->code_space)
295 #define CHARSET_CODE_LINEAR_P(charset) ((charset)->code_linear_p)
296 #define CHARSET_ISO_CHARS_96(charset) ((charset)->iso_chars_96)
297 #define CHARSET_ISO_FINAL(charset) ((charset)->iso_final)
298 #define CHARSET_ISO_PLANE(charset) ((charset)->iso_plane)
299 #define CHARSET_ISO_REVISION(charset) ((charset)->iso_revision)
300 #define CHARSET_EMACS_MULE_ID(charset) ((charset)->emacs_mule_id)
301 #define CHARSET_ASCII_COMPATIBLE_P(charset) ((charset)->ascii_compatible_p)
302 #define CHARSET_COMPACT_CODES_P(charset) ((charset)->compact_codes_p)
303 #define CHARSET_METHOD(charset) ((charset)->method)
304 #define CHARSET_MIN_CODE(charset) ((charset)->min_code)
305 #define CHARSET_MAX_CODE(charset) ((charset)->max_code)
306 #define CHARSET_INVALID_CODE(charset) ((charset)->invalid_code)
307 #define CHARSET_MIN_CHAR(charset) ((charset)->min_char)
308 #define CHARSET_MAX_CHAR(charset) ((charset)->max_char)
309 #define CHARSET_CODE_OFFSET(charset) ((charset)->code_offset)
310 #define CHARSET_UNIFIED_P(charset) ((charset)->unified_p)
311
312 #define CHARSET_NAME(charset) \
313 (CHARSET_ATTR_NAME (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
314 #define CHARSET_MAP(charset) \
315 (CHARSET_ATTR_MAP (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
316 #define CHARSET_DECODER(charset) \
317 (CHARSET_ATTR_DECODER (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
318 #define CHARSET_ENCODER(charset) \
319 (CHARSET_ATTR_ENCODER (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
320 #define CHARSET_SUBSET(charset) \
321 (CHARSET_ATTR_SUBSET (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
322 #define CHARSET_SUPERSET(charset) \
323 (CHARSET_ATTR_SUPERSET (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
324 #define CHARSET_UNIFY_MAP(charset) \
325 (CHARSET_ATTR_UNIFY_MAP (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
326 #define CHARSET_DEUNIFIER(charset) \
327 (CHARSET_ATTR_DEUNIFIER (CHARSET_ATTRIBUTES (charset)))
328
329
330 /* Nonzero if OBJ is a valid charset symbol. */
331 #define CHARSETP(obj) (CHARSET_SYMBOL_HASH_INDEX (obj) >= 0)
332
333 /* Check if X is a valid charset symbol. If not, signal an error. */
334 #define CHECK_CHARSET(x) \
335 do { \
336 if (! SYMBOLP (x) || CHARSET_SYMBOL_HASH_INDEX (x) < 0) \
337 wrong_type_argument (Qcharsetp, (x)); \
338 } while (0)
339
340
341 /* Check if X is a valid charset symbol. If valid, set ID to the id
342 number of the charset. Otherwise, signal an error. */
343 #define CHECK_CHARSET_GET_ID(x, id) \
344 do { \
345 int idx; \
346 \
347 if (! SYMBOLP (x) || (idx = CHARSET_SYMBOL_HASH_INDEX (x)) < 0) \
348 wrong_type_argument (Qcharsetp, (x)); \
349 id = XINT (AREF (HASH_VALUE (XHASH_TABLE (Vcharset_hash_table), idx), \
350 charset_id)); \
351 } while (0)
352
353
354 /* Check if X is a valid charset symbol. If valid, set ATTR to the
355 attr vector of the charset. Otherwise, signal an error. */
356 #define CHECK_CHARSET_GET_ATTR(x, attr) \
357 do { \
358 if (!SYMBOLP (x) || NILP (attr = CHARSET_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (x))) \
359 wrong_type_argument (Qcharsetp, (x)); \
360 } while (0)
361
362
363 #define CHECK_CHARSET_GET_CHARSET(x, charset) \
364 do { \
365 int id; \
366 CHECK_CHARSET_GET_ID (x, id); \
367 charset = CHARSET_FROM_ID (id); \
368 } while (0)
369
370
371 /* Lookup Vcharset_ordered_list and return the first charset that
372 contains the character C. */
373 #define CHAR_CHARSET(c) \
374 ((c) < 0x80 ? CHARSET_FROM_ID (charset_ascii) \
375 : char_charset ((c), Qnil, NULL))
376
377 #if 0
378 /* Char-table of charset-sets. Each element is a bool vector indexed
379 by a charset ID. */
380 extern Lisp_Object Vchar_charset_set;
381
382 /* Charset-bag of character C. */
383 #define CHAR_CHARSET_SET(c) \
384 CHAR_TABLE_REF (Vchar_charset_set, c)
385
386 /* Check if two characters C1 and C2 belong to the same charset. */
387 #define SAME_CHARSET_P(c1, c2) \
388 intersection_p (CHAR_CHARSET_SET (c1), CHAR_CHARSET_SET (c2))
389
390 #endif
391
392
393 /* Return a character correponding to the code-point CODE of CHARSET.
394 Try some optimization before calling decode_char. */
395
396 #define DECODE_CHAR(charset, code) \
397 ((ASCII_BYTE_P (code) && (charset)->ascii_compatible_p) \
398 ? (code) \
399 : ((code) < (charset)->min_code || (code) > (charset)->max_code) \
400 ? -1 \
401 : (charset)->unified_p \
402 ? decode_char ((charset), (code)) \
403 : (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_OFFSET \
404 ? ((charset)->code_linear_p \
405 ? (code) - (charset)->min_code + (charset)->code_offset \
406 : decode_char ((charset), (code))) \
407 : (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_MAP \
408 ? (((charset)->code_linear_p \
409 && VECTORP (CHARSET_DECODER (charset))) \
410 ? XINT (AREF (CHARSET_DECODER (charset), \
411 (code) - (charset)->min_code)) \
412 : decode_char ((charset), (code))) \
413 : decode_char ((charset), (code)))
414
415
416 /* If CHARSET is a simple offset base charset, return it's offset,
417 otherwise return -1. */
418 #define CHARSET_OFFSET(charset) \
419 (((charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_OFFSET \
420 && (charset)->code_linear_p \
421 && ! (charset)->unified_p) \
422 ? (charset)->code_offset - (charset)->min_code \
423 : -1)
424
425 extern Lisp_Object charset_work;
426
427 /* Return a code point of CHAR in CHARSET.
428 Try some optimization before calling encode_char. */
429
430 #define ENCODE_CHAR(charset, c) \
431 ((ASCII_CHAR_P (c) && (charset)->ascii_compatible_p) \
432 ? (c) \
433 : ((charset)->unified_p \
434 || (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_SUBSET \
435 || (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_SUPERSET) \
436 ? encode_char ((charset), (c)) \
437 : ((c) < (charset)->min_char || (c) > (charset)->max_char) \
438 ? (charset)->invalid_code \
439 : (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_OFFSET \
440 ? ((charset)->code_linear_p \
441 ? (c) - (charset)->code_offset + (charset)->min_code \
442 : encode_char ((charset), (c))) \
443 : (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_MAP \
444 ? (((charset)->compact_codes_p \
445 && CHAR_TABLE_P (CHARSET_ENCODER (charset))) \
446 ? (charset_work = CHAR_TABLE_REF (CHARSET_ENCODER (charset), (c)), \
447 (NILP (charset_work) \
448 ? (charset)->invalid_code \
449 : XFASTINT (charset_work))) \
450 : encode_char ((charset), (c))) \
451 : encode_char ((charset), (c)))
452
453
454 /* Set to 1 when a charset map is loaded to warn that a buffer text
455 and a string data may be relocated. */
456 extern int charset_map_loaded;
457
458
459 /* Set CHARSET to the charset highest priority of C, CODE to the
460 code-point of C in CHARSET. */
461 #define SPLIT_CHAR(c, charset, code) \
462 ((charset) = char_charset ((c), Qnil, &(code)))
463
464
465 #define ISO_MAX_DIMENSION 3
466 #define ISO_MAX_CHARS 2
467 #define ISO_MAX_FINAL 0x80 /* only 0x30..0xFF are used */
468
469 /* Mapping table from ISO2022's charset (specified by DIMENSION,
470 CHARS, and FINAL_CHAR) to Emacs' charset ID. Should be accessed by
471 macro ISO_CHARSET_TABLE (DIMENSION, CHARS, FINAL_CHAR). */
472 extern int iso_charset_table[ISO_MAX_DIMENSION][ISO_MAX_CHARS][ISO_MAX_FINAL];
473
474 /* A charset of type iso2022 who has DIMENSION, CHARS, and FINAL
475 (final character). */
476 #define ISO_CHARSET_TABLE(dimension, chars_96, final) \
477 iso_charset_table[(dimension) - 1][(chars_96)][(final)]
478
479 /* Nonzero if the charset who has FAST_MAP may contain C. */
480 #define CHARSET_FAST_MAP_REF(c, fast_map) \
481 ((c) < 0x10000 \
482 ? fast_map[(c) >> 10] & (1 << (((c) >> 7) & 7)) \
483 : fast_map[((c) >> 15) + 62] & (1 << (((c) >> 12) & 7)))
484
485 #define CHARSET_FAST_MAP_SET(c, fast_map) \
486 do { \
487 if ((c) < 0x10000) \
488 (fast_map)[(c) >> 10] |= 1 << (((c) >> 7) & 7); \
489 else \
490 (fast_map)[((c) >> 15) + 62] |= 1 << (((c) >> 12) & 7); \
491 } while (0)
492
493
494
495 /* 1 if CHARSET may contain the character C. */
496 #define CHAR_CHARSET_P(c, charset) \
497 ((ASCII_CHAR_P (c) && (charset)->ascii_compatible_p) \
498 || ((CHARSET_UNIFIED_P (charset) \
499 || (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_SUBSET \
500 || (charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_SUPERSET) \
501 ? encode_char ((charset), (c)) != (charset)->invalid_code \
502 : (CHARSET_FAST_MAP_REF ((c), (charset)->fast_map) \
503 && ((charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_OFFSET \
504 ? (c) >= (charset)->min_char && (c) <= (charset)->max_char \
505 : ((charset)->method == CHARSET_METHOD_MAP \
506 && (charset)->compact_codes_p \
507 && CHAR_TABLE_P (CHARSET_ENCODER (charset))) \
508 ? ! NILP (CHAR_TABLE_REF (CHARSET_ENCODER (charset), (c))) \
509 : encode_char ((charset), (c)) != (charset)->invalid_code))))
510
511 \f
512 /* Special macros for emacs-mule encoding. */
513
514 /* Leading-code followed by extended leading-code. DIMENSION/COLUMN */
515 #define EMACS_MULE_LEADING_CODE_PRIVATE_11 0x9A /* 1/1 */
516 #define EMACS_MULE_LEADING_CODE_PRIVATE_12 0x9B /* 1/2 */
517 #define EMACS_MULE_LEADING_CODE_PRIVATE_21 0x9C /* 2/2 */
518 #define EMACS_MULE_LEADING_CODE_PRIVATE_22 0x9D /* 2/2 */
519
520 \f
521
522 extern Lisp_Object Qcharsetp;
523
524 extern Lisp_Object Qascii, Qunicode;
525 extern int charset_ascii, charset_eight_bit;
526 extern int charset_iso_8859_1;
527 extern int charset_unicode;
528 extern int charset_jisx0201_roman;
529 extern int charset_jisx0208_1978;
530 extern int charset_jisx0208;
531 extern int charset_ksc5601;
532
533 extern int charset_unibyte;
534
535 extern struct charset *char_charset (int, Lisp_Object, unsigned *);
536 extern Lisp_Object charset_attributes (int);
537
538 extern int maybe_unify_char (int, Lisp_Object);
539 extern int decode_char (struct charset *, unsigned);
540 extern unsigned encode_char (struct charset *, int);
541 extern int string_xstring_p (Lisp_Object);
542
543 extern void map_charset_chars (void (*) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object),
544 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
545 struct charset *, unsigned, unsigned);
546
547 #endif /* EMACS_CHARSET_H */
548
549 /* arch-tag: 3b96db55-4961-481d-ac3e-219f46a2b3aa
550 (do not change this comment) */