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1 /* Selection processing for Emacs on the Microsoft W32 API.
2 Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* Written by Kevin Gallo, Benjamin Riefenstahl */
21
22
23 /*
24 * Notes on usage of selection-coding-system and
25 * next-selection-coding-system on MS Windows:
26 *
27 * The selection coding system variables apply only to the version of
28 * the clipboard data that is closest in type, i.e. when a 16-bit
29 * Unicode coding system is given, they apply to he Unicode clipboard
30 * (CF_UNICODETEXT), when a well-known console codepage is given, they
31 * apply to the console version of the clipboard data (CF_OEMTEXT),
32 * else they apply to the normal 8-bit text clipboard (CF_TEXT).
33 *
34 * When pasting (getting data from the OS), the clipboard format that
35 * matches the {next-}selection-coding-system is retrieved. If
36 * Unicode is requested, but not available, 8-bit text (CF_TEXT) is
37 * used. In all other cases the OS will transparently convert
38 * formats, so no other fallback is needed.
39 *
40 * When copying or cutting (sending data to the OS), the data is
41 * announced and stored internally, but only actually rendered on
42 * request. The requester determines the format provided. The
43 * {next-}selection-coding-system is only used, when its corresponding
44 * clipboard type matches the type requested.
45 *
46 * Scenarios to use the facilities for customizing the selection
47 * coding system are:
48 *
49 * ;; Generally use KOI8-R instead of the russian MS codepage for
50 * ;; the 8-bit clipboard.
51 * (set-selection-coding-system 'koi8-r-dos)
52 *
53 * Or
54 *
55 * ;; Create a special clipboard copy function that uses codepage
56 * ;; 1253 (Greek) to copy Greek text to a specific non-Unicode
57 * ;; application.
58 * (defun greek-copy (beg end)
59 * (interactive "r")
60 * (set-next-selection-coding-system 'cp1253-dos)
61 * (copy-region-as-kill beg end))
62 * (global-set-key "\C-c\C-c" 'greek-copy)
63 */
64
65 /*
66 * Ideas for further directions:
67 *
68 * The encoding and decoding routines could be moved to Lisp code
69 * similar to how xselect.c does it (using well-known routine names
70 * for the delayed rendering). If the definition of which clipboard
71 * types should be supported is also moved to Lisp, functionality
72 * could be expanded to CF_HTML, CF_RTF and maybe other types.
73 */
74
75 #include <config.h>
76 #include <setjmp.h>
77 #include "lisp.h"
78 #include "w32term.h" /* for all of the w32 includes */
79 #include "w32heap.h" /* os_subtype */
80 #include "blockinput.h"
81 #include "keyboard.h" /* cmd_error_internal() */
82 #include "charset.h"
83 #include "coding.h"
84 #include "character.h"
85 #include "composite.h"
86
87
88 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void);
89 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system);
90 static Lisp_Object render (Lisp_Object oformat);
91 static Lisp_Object render_locale (void);
92 static Lisp_Object render_all (Lisp_Object ignore);
93 static void run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object arg);
94 static Lisp_Object lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error);
95 static LRESULT CALLBACK owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg,
96 WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp);
97 static HWND create_owner (void);
98
99 static void setup_config (void);
100 static BOOL WINAPI enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string);
101 static UINT cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format);
102 static Lisp_Object coding_from_cp (UINT codepage);
103 static Lisp_Object validate_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system);
104 static void setup_windows_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system,
105 struct coding_system * coding);
106
107
108 /* A remnant from X11: Symbol for the CLIPBORD selection type. Other
109 selections are not used on Windows, so we don't need symbols for
110 PRIMARY and SECONDARY. */
111 Lisp_Object QCLIPBOARD;
112
113 /* Coding system for communicating with other programs via the
114 clipboard. */
115 static Lisp_Object Vselection_coding_system;
116
117 /* Coding system for the next communication with other programs. */
118 static Lisp_Object Vnext_selection_coding_system;
119
120 /* Internal pseudo-constants, initialized in globals_of_w32select()
121 based on current system parameters. */
122 static LCID DEFAULT_LCID;
123 static UINT ANSICP, OEMCP;
124 static Lisp_Object QUNICODE, QANSICP, QOEMCP;
125
126 /* A hidden window just for the clipboard management. */
127 static HWND clipboard_owner;
128 /* A flag to tell WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD who is to blame this time (just
129 checking GetClipboardOwner() doesn't work, sadly). */
130 static int modifying_clipboard = 0;
131
132 /* Configured transfer parameters, based on the last inspection of
133 selection-coding-system. */
134 static Lisp_Object cfg_coding_system;
135 static UINT cfg_codepage;
136 static LCID cfg_lcid;
137 static UINT cfg_clipboard_type;
138
139 /* The current state for delayed rendering. */
140 static Lisp_Object current_text;
141 static Lisp_Object current_coding_system;
142 static int current_requires_encoding, current_num_nls;
143 static UINT current_clipboard_type;
144 static LCID current_lcid;
145
146 #if TRACE
147 #define ONTRACE(stmt) stmt
148 #else
149 #define ONTRACE(stmt) /*stmt*/
150 #endif
151
152
153 /* This function assumes that there is no multibyte character in
154 current_text, so we can short-cut encoding. */
155
156 static HGLOBAL
157 convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void)
158 {
159 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
160 int nbytes;
161 int truelen;
162 unsigned char *src;
163 unsigned char *dst;
164
165 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_ascii\n"));
166
167 nbytes = SBYTES (current_text) + 1;
168 src = SDATA (current_text);
169
170 /* We need to add to the size the number of LF chars where we have
171 to insert CR chars (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard format uses
172 CRLF line endings, while Emacs uses just LF internally). */
173
174 truelen = nbytes + current_num_nls;
175
176 if ((htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, truelen)) == NULL)
177 return NULL;
178
179 if ((dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
180 {
181 GlobalFree (htext);
182 return NULL;
183 }
184
185 /* convert to CRLF line endings expected by clipboard */
186 while (1)
187 {
188 unsigned char *next;
189 /* copy next line or remaining bytes including '\0' */
190 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\n', nbytes);
191 if (next)
192 {
193 /* copied one line ending with '\n' */
194 int copied = next - dst;
195 nbytes -= copied;
196 src += copied;
197 /* insert '\r' before '\n' */
198 next[-1] = '\r';
199 next[0] = '\n';
200 dst = next + 1;
201 }
202 else
203 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
204 break;
205 }
206
207 GlobalUnlock (htext);
208
209 return htext;
210 }
211
212 /* This function assumes that there are multibyte or NUL characters in
213 current_text, or that we need to construct Unicode. It runs the
214 text through the encoding machinery. */
215
216 static HGLOBAL
217 convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system)
218 {
219 HGLOBAL htext;
220 unsigned char *dst = NULL;
221 struct coding_system coding;
222
223 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_coded: %s\n",
224 SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (coding_system))));
225
226 setup_windows_coding_system (coding_system, &coding);
227 coding.dst_bytes = SBYTES (current_text) * 2;
228 coding.destination = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (coding.dst_bytes);
229 encode_coding_object (&coding, current_text, 0, 0,
230 SCHARS (current_text), SBYTES (current_text), Qnil);
231
232 htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, coding.produced +2);
233
234 if (htext != NULL)
235 dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext);
236
237 if (dst != NULL)
238 {
239 memcpy (dst, coding.destination, coding.produced);
240 /* Add the string terminator. Add two NULs in case we are
241 producing Unicode here. */
242 dst[coding.produced] = dst[coding.produced+1] = '\0';
243
244 GlobalUnlock (htext);
245 }
246
247 xfree (coding.destination);
248
249 return htext;
250 }
251
252 static Lisp_Object
253 render (Lisp_Object oformat)
254 {
255 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
256 UINT format = XFASTINT (oformat);
257
258 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render\n"));
259
260 if (NILP (current_text))
261 return Qnil;
262
263 if (current_requires_encoding || format == CF_UNICODETEXT)
264 {
265 if (format == current_clipboard_type)
266 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (current_coding_system);
267 else
268 switch (format)
269 {
270 case CF_UNICODETEXT:
271 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (QUNICODE);
272 break;
273 case CF_TEXT:
274 case CF_OEMTEXT:
275 {
276 Lisp_Object cs;
277 cs = coding_from_cp (cp_from_locale (current_lcid, format));
278 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (cs);
279 break;
280 }
281 }
282 }
283 else
284 htext = convert_to_handle_as_ascii ();
285
286 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render: htext = 0x%08X\n", (unsigned) htext));
287
288 if (htext == NULL)
289 return Qnil;
290
291 if (SetClipboardData (format, htext) == NULL)
292 {
293 GlobalFree (htext);
294 return Qnil;
295 }
296
297 return Qt;
298 }
299
300 static Lisp_Object
301 render_locale (void)
302 {
303 HANDLE hlocale = NULL;
304 LCID * lcid_ptr;
305
306 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_locale\n"));
307
308 if (current_lcid == LOCALE_NEUTRAL || current_lcid == DEFAULT_LCID)
309 return Qt;
310
311 hlocale = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, sizeof (current_lcid));
312 if (hlocale == NULL)
313 return Qnil;
314
315 if ((lcid_ptr = (LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale)) == NULL)
316 {
317 GlobalFree (hlocale);
318 return Qnil;
319 }
320
321 *lcid_ptr = current_lcid;
322 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
323
324 if (SetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE, hlocale) == NULL)
325 {
326 GlobalFree (hlocale);
327 return Qnil;
328 }
329
330 return Qt;
331 }
332
333 /* At the end of the program, we want to ensure that our clipboard
334 data survives us. This code will do that. */
335
336 static Lisp_Object
337 render_all (Lisp_Object ignore)
338 {
339 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_all\n"));
340
341 /* According to the docs we should not call OpenClipboard() here,
342 but testing on W2K and working code in other projects shows that
343 it is actually necessary. */
344
345 OpenClipboard (NULL);
346
347 /* There is no usefull means to report errors here, there are none
348 expected anyway, and even if there were errors, they wouldn't do
349 any harm. So we just go ahead and do what has to be done without
350 bothering with error handling. */
351
352 ++modifying_clipboard;
353 EmptyClipboard ();
354 --modifying_clipboard;
355
356 /* For text formats that we don't render here, the OS can use its
357 own translation rules instead, so we don't really need to offer
358 everything. To minimize memory consumption we cover three
359 possible situations based on our primary format as detected from
360 selection-coding-system (see setup_config()):
361
362 - Post CF_TEXT only. Let the OS convert to CF_OEMTEXT and the OS
363 (on NT) or the application (on 9x/Me) convert to
364 CF_UNICODETEXT.
365
366 - Post CF_OEMTEXT only. Similar automatic conversions happen as
367 for CF_TEXT.
368
369 - Post CF_UNICODETEXT + CF_TEXT. 9x itself ignores
370 CF_UNICODETEXT, even though some applications can still handle
371 it.
372
373 Note 1: We render the less capable CF_TEXT *before* the more
374 capable CF_UNICODETEXT, to prevent clobbering through automatic
375 conversions, just in case.
376
377 Note 2: We could check os_subtype here and only render the
378 additional CF_TEXT on 9x/Me. But OTOH with
379 current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT we don't involve the
380 automatic conversions anywhere else, so to get consistent
381 results, we probably don't want to rely on it here either. */
382
383 render_locale ();
384
385 if (current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
386 render (make_number (CF_TEXT));
387 render (make_number (current_clipboard_type));
388
389 CloseClipboard ();
390
391 return Qnil;
392 }
393
394 static void
395 run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object arg)
396 {
397 /* FIXME: This works but it doesn't feel right. Too much fiddling
398 with global variables and calling strange looking functions. Is
399 this really the right way to run Lisp callbacks? */
400
401 int owfi;
402
403 BLOCK_INPUT;
404
405 /* Fsignal calls abort() if it sees that waiting_for_input is
406 set. */
407 owfi = waiting_for_input;
408 waiting_for_input = 0;
409
410 internal_condition_case_1 (code, arg, Qt, lisp_error_handler);
411
412 waiting_for_input = owfi;
413
414 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
415 }
416
417 static Lisp_Object
418 lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error)
419 {
420 Vsignaling_function = Qnil;
421 cmd_error_internal (error, "Error in delayed clipboard rendering: ");
422 Vinhibit_quit = Qt;
423 return Qt;
424 }
425
426
427 static LRESULT CALLBACK
428 owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp)
429 {
430 switch (msg)
431 {
432 case WM_RENDERFORMAT:
433 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERFORMAT\n"));
434 run_protected (render, make_number (wp));
435 return 0;
436
437 case WM_RENDERALLFORMATS:
438 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERALLFORMATS\n"));
439 run_protected (render_all, Qnil);
440 return 0;
441
442 case WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD:
443 if (!modifying_clipboard)
444 {
445 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (other)\n"));
446 current_text = Qnil;
447 current_coding_system = Qnil;
448 }
449 else
450 {
451 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (self)\n"));
452 }
453 return 0;
454
455 case WM_DESTROY:
456 if (win == clipboard_owner)
457 clipboard_owner = NULL;
458 break;
459 }
460
461 return DefWindowProc (win, msg, wp, lp);
462 }
463
464 static HWND
465 create_owner (void)
466 {
467 static const char CLASSNAME[] = "Emacs Clipboard";
468 WNDCLASS wc;
469
470 memset (&wc, 0, sizeof (wc));
471 wc.lpszClassName = CLASSNAME;
472 wc.lpfnWndProc = owner_callback;
473 RegisterClass (&wc);
474
475 return CreateWindow (CLASSNAME, CLASSNAME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL,
476 NULL, NULL);
477 }
478
479 /* Called on exit by term_ntproc() in w32.c */
480
481 void
482 term_w32select (void)
483 {
484 /* This is needed to trigger WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
485 if (clipboard_owner != NULL)
486 DestroyWindow (clipboard_owner);
487 }
488
489 static void
490 setup_config (void)
491 {
492 const char *coding_name;
493 const char *cp;
494 char *end;
495 int slen;
496 Lisp_Object coding_system;
497 Lisp_Object dos_coding_system;
498
499 CHECK_SYMBOL (Vselection_coding_system);
500
501 coding_system = NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system) ?
502 Vselection_coding_system : Vnext_selection_coding_system;
503
504 dos_coding_system = validate_coding_system (coding_system);
505 if (NILP (dos_coding_system))
506 Fsignal (Qerror,
507 list2 (build_string ("Coding system is invalid or doesn't have "
508 "an eol variant for dos line ends"),
509 coding_system));
510
511 /* Check if we have it cached */
512 if (!NILP (cfg_coding_system)
513 && EQ (cfg_coding_system, dos_coding_system))
514 return;
515 cfg_coding_system = dos_coding_system;
516
517 /* Set some sensible fallbacks */
518 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
519 cfg_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
520 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
521
522 /* Interpret the coding system symbol name */
523 coding_name = SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (cfg_coding_system));
524
525 /* "(.*-)?utf-16.*" -> CF_UNICODETEXT */
526 cp = strstr (coding_name, "utf-16");
527 if (cp != NULL && (cp == coding_name || cp[-1] == '-'))
528 {
529 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_UNICODETEXT;
530 return;
531 }
532
533 /* "cp[0-9]+.*" or "windows-[0-9]+.*" -> CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT */
534 slen = strlen (coding_name);
535 if (slen >= 4 && coding_name[0] == 'c' && coding_name[1] == 'p')
536 cp = coding_name + 2;
537 else if (slen >= 10 && memcmp (coding_name, "windows-", 8) == 0)
538 cp = coding_name + 8;
539 else
540 return;
541
542 end = (char*)cp;
543 cfg_codepage = strtol (cp, &end, 10);
544
545 /* Error return from strtol() or number of digits < 2 -> Restore the
546 default and drop it. */
547 if (cfg_codepage == 0 || (end-cp) < 2 )
548 {
549 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
550 return;
551 }
552
553 /* Is it the currently active system default? */
554 if (cfg_codepage == ANSICP)
555 {
556 /* cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT; */
557 return;
558 }
559 if (cfg_codepage == OEMCP)
560 {
561 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
562 return;
563 }
564
565 /* Else determine a suitable locale the hard way. */
566 EnumSystemLocales (enum_locale_callback, LCID_INSTALLED);
567 }
568
569 static BOOL WINAPI
570 enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string)
571 {
572 LCID lcid;
573 UINT codepage;
574
575 lcid = strtoul (loc_string, NULL, 16);
576
577 /* Is the wanted codepage the "ANSI" codepage for this locale? */
578 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_TEXT);
579 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
580 {
581 cfg_lcid = lcid;
582 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
583 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
584 }
585
586 /* Is the wanted codepage the OEM codepage for this locale? */
587 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_OEMTEXT);
588 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
589 {
590 cfg_lcid = lcid;
591 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
592 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
593 }
594
595 return TRUE; /* Continue enumeration */
596 }
597
598 static UINT
599 cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format)
600 {
601 char buffer[20] = "";
602 UINT variant, cp;
603
604 variant =
605 format == CF_TEXT ? LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE : LOCALE_IDEFAULTCODEPAGE;
606
607 GetLocaleInfo (lcid, variant, buffer, sizeof (buffer));
608 cp = strtoul (buffer, NULL, 10);
609
610 if (cp == CP_ACP)
611 return ANSICP;
612 else if (cp == CP_OEMCP)
613 return OEMCP;
614 else
615 return cp;
616 }
617
618 static Lisp_Object
619 coding_from_cp (UINT codepage)
620 {
621 char buffer[30];
622 sprintf (buffer, "cp%d-dos", (int) codepage);
623 return intern (buffer);
624 /* We don't need to check that this coding system actually exists
625 right here, because that is done later for all coding systems
626 used, regardless of where they originate. */
627 }
628
629 static Lisp_Object
630 validate_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system)
631 {
632 Lisp_Object eol_type;
633
634 /* Make sure the input is valid. */
635 if (NILP (Fcoding_system_p (coding_system)))
636 return Qnil;
637
638 /* Make sure we use a DOS coding system as mandated by the system
639 specs. */
640 eol_type = Fcoding_system_eol_type (coding_system);
641
642 /* Already a DOS coding system? */
643 if (EQ (eol_type, make_number (1)))
644 return coding_system;
645
646 /* Get EOL_TYPE vector of the base of CODING_SYSTEM. */
647 if (!VECTORP (eol_type))
648 {
649 eol_type = Fcoding_system_eol_type (Fcoding_system_base (coding_system));
650 if (!VECTORP (eol_type))
651 return Qnil;
652 }
653
654 return AREF (eol_type, 1);
655 }
656
657 static void
658 setup_windows_coding_system (Lisp_Object coding_system,
659 struct coding_system * coding)
660 {
661 memset (coding, 0, sizeof (*coding));
662 setup_coding_system (coding_system, coding);
663
664 /* Unset CODING_ANNOTATE_COMPOSITION_MASK. Previous code had
665 comments about crashes in encode_coding_iso2022 trying to
666 dereference a null pointer when composition was on. Selection
667 data should not contain any composition sequence on Windows.
668
669 CODING_ANNOTATION_MASK also includes
670 CODING_ANNOTATE_DIRECTION_MASK and CODING_ANNOTATE_CHARSET_MASK,
671 which both apply to ISO6429 only. We don't know if these really
672 need to be unset on Windows, but it probably doesn't hurt
673 either. */
674 coding->mode &= ~CODING_ANNOTATION_MASK;
675 coding->mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK | CODING_MODE_SAFE_ENCODING;
676 }
677
678
679
680 DEFUN ("w32-set-clipboard-data", Fw32_set_clipboard_data,
681 Sw32_set_clipboard_data, 1, 2, 0,
682 doc: /* This sets the clipboard data to the given text. */)
683 (Lisp_Object string, Lisp_Object ignored)
684 {
685 BOOL ok = TRUE;
686 int nbytes;
687 unsigned char *src;
688 unsigned char *dst;
689 unsigned char *end;
690
691 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
692 that any more. */
693 (void) ignored;
694
695 CHECK_STRING (string);
696
697 setup_config ();
698
699 current_text = string;
700 current_coding_system = cfg_coding_system;
701 current_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
702 current_lcid = cfg_lcid;
703 current_num_nls = 0;
704 current_requires_encoding = 0;
705
706 BLOCK_INPUT;
707
708 /* Check for non-ASCII characters. While we are at it, count the
709 number of LFs, so we know how many CRs we will have to add later
710 (just in the case where we can use our internal ASCII rendering,
711 see code and comment in convert_to_handle_as_ascii() above). */
712 nbytes = SBYTES (string);
713 src = SDATA (string);
714
715 for (dst = src, end = src+nbytes; dst < end; dst++)
716 {
717 if (*dst == '\n')
718 current_num_nls++;
719 else if (*dst >= 0x80 || *dst == 0)
720 {
721 current_requires_encoding = 1;
722 break;
723 }
724 }
725
726 if (!current_requires_encoding)
727 {
728 /* If all we have is ASCII we don't need to pretend we offer
729 anything fancy. */
730 current_coding_system = Qraw_text;
731 current_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
732 current_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
733 }
734
735 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
736 goto error;
737
738 ++modifying_clipboard;
739 ok = EmptyClipboard ();
740 --modifying_clipboard;
741
742 /* If we have something non-ASCII we may want to set a locale. We
743 do that directly (non-delayed), as it's just a small bit. */
744 if (ok)
745 ok = !NILP (render_locale ());
746
747 if (ok)
748 {
749 if (clipboard_owner == NULL)
750 {
751 /* If for some reason we don't have a clipboard_owner, we
752 just set the text format as chosen by the configuration
753 and than forget about the whole thing. */
754 ok = !NILP (render (make_number (current_clipboard_type)));
755 current_text = Qnil;
756 current_coding_system = Qnil;
757 }
758 else
759 {
760 /* Advertise all supported formats so that whatever the
761 requester chooses, only one encoding step needs to be
762 made. This is intentionally different from what we do in
763 the handler for WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
764 SetClipboardData (CF_UNICODETEXT, NULL);
765 SetClipboardData (CF_TEXT, NULL);
766 SetClipboardData (CF_OEMTEXT, NULL);
767 }
768 }
769
770 CloseClipboard ();
771
772 /* With delayed rendering we haven't really "used" this coding
773 system yet, and it's even unclear if we ever will. But this is a
774 way to tell the upper level what we *would* use under ideal
775 circumstances.
776
777 We don't signal the actually used coding-system later when we
778 finally render, because that can happen at any time and we don't
779 want to disturb the "foreground" action. */
780 if (ok)
781 Vlast_coding_system_used = current_coding_system;
782
783 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
784
785 if (ok) goto done;
786
787 error:
788
789 ok = FALSE;
790 current_text = Qnil;
791 current_coding_system = Qnil;
792
793 done:
794 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
795
796 return (ok ? string : Qnil);
797 }
798
799
800 DEFUN ("w32-get-clipboard-data", Fw32_get_clipboard_data,
801 Sw32_get_clipboard_data, 0, 1, 0,
802 doc: /* This gets the clipboard data in text format. */)
803 (Lisp_Object ignored)
804 {
805 HGLOBAL htext;
806 Lisp_Object ret = Qnil;
807 UINT actual_clipboard_type;
808 int use_configured_coding_system = 1;
809
810 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
811 that any more. */
812 (void) ignored;
813
814 /* Don't pass our own text from the clipboard (which might be
815 troublesome if the killed text includes null characters). */
816 if (!NILP (current_text))
817 return ret;
818
819 setup_config ();
820 actual_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
821
822 BLOCK_INPUT;
823
824 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
825 goto done;
826
827 if ((htext = GetClipboardData (actual_clipboard_type)) == NULL)
828 {
829 /* If we want CF_UNICODETEXT but can't get it, the current
830 coding system is useless. OTOH we can still try and decode
831 CF_TEXT based on the locale that the system gives us and that
832 we get down below. */
833 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
834 {
835 htext = GetClipboardData (CF_TEXT);
836 if (htext != NULL)
837 {
838 actual_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
839 use_configured_coding_system = 0;
840 }
841 }
842 }
843 if (htext == NULL)
844 goto closeclip;
845
846 {
847 unsigned char *src;
848 unsigned char *dst;
849 int nbytes;
850 int truelen;
851 int require_decoding = 0;
852
853 if ((src = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
854 goto closeclip;
855
856 /* If the clipboard data contains any non-ascii code, we need to
857 decode it with a coding system. */
858 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
859 {
860 nbytes = lstrlenW ((WCHAR *)src) * 2;
861 require_decoding = 1;
862 }
863 else
864 {
865 int i;
866
867 nbytes = strlen (src);
868
869 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
870 {
871 if (src[i] >= 0x80)
872 {
873 require_decoding = 1;
874 break;
875 }
876 }
877 }
878
879 if (require_decoding)
880 {
881 struct coding_system coding;
882 Lisp_Object coding_system = Qnil;
883 Lisp_Object dos_coding_system;
884
885 /* `next-selection-coding-system' should override everything,
886 even when the locale passed by the system disagrees. The
887 only exception is when `next-selection-coding-system'
888 requested CF_UNICODETEXT and we couldn't get that. */
889 if (use_configured_coding_system
890 && !NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system))
891 coding_system = Vnext_selection_coding_system;
892
893 /* If we have CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT, we want to check out
894 CF_LOCALE, too. */
895 else if (actual_clipboard_type != CF_UNICODETEXT)
896 {
897 HGLOBAL hlocale;
898 LCID lcid = DEFAULT_LCID;
899 UINT cp;
900
901 /* Documentation says that the OS always generates
902 CF_LOCALE info automatically, so the locale handle
903 should always be present. Fact is that this is not
904 always true on 9x ;-(. */
905 hlocale = GetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE);
906 if (hlocale != NULL)
907 {
908 const LCID * lcid_ptr;
909 lcid_ptr = (const LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale);
910 if (lcid_ptr != NULL)
911 {
912 lcid = *lcid_ptr;
913 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
914 }
915
916 /* 9x has garbage as the sort order (to be exact there
917 is another instance of the language id in the upper
918 word). We don't care about sort order anyway, so
919 we just filter out the unneeded mis-information to
920 avoid irritations. */
921 lcid = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (lcid), SORT_DEFAULT);
922 }
923
924 /* If we are using fallback from CF_UNICODETEXT, we can't
925 use the configured coding system. Also we don't want
926 to use it, if the system has supplied us with a locale
927 and it is not just the system default. */
928 if (!use_configured_coding_system || lcid != DEFAULT_LCID)
929 {
930 cp = cp_from_locale (lcid, actual_clipboard_type);
931 /* If it's just our current standard setting anyway,
932 use the coding system that the user has selected.
933 Otherwise create a new spec to match the locale
934 that was specified by the other side or the
935 system. */
936 if (!use_configured_coding_system || cp != cfg_codepage)
937 coding_system = coding_from_cp (cp);
938 }
939 }
940
941 if (NILP (coding_system))
942 coding_system = Vselection_coding_system;
943 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
944
945 dos_coding_system = validate_coding_system (coding_system);
946 if (!NILP (dos_coding_system))
947 {
948 setup_windows_coding_system (dos_coding_system, &coding);
949 coding.source = src;
950 decode_coding_object (&coding, Qnil, 0, 0, nbytes, nbytes, Qt);
951 ret = coding.dst_object;
952
953 Vlast_coding_system_used = CODING_ID_NAME (coding.id);
954 }
955 }
956 else
957 {
958 /* FIXME: We may want to repeat the code in this branch for
959 the Unicode case. */
960
961 /* Need to know final size after CR chars are removed because
962 we can't change the string size manually, and doing an
963 extra copy is silly. We only remove CR when it appears as
964 part of CRLF. */
965
966 truelen = nbytes;
967 dst = src;
968 /* avoid using strchr because it recomputes the length everytime */
969 while ((dst = memchr (dst, '\r', nbytes - (dst - src))) != NULL)
970 {
971 if (dst[1] == '\n') /* safe because of trailing '\0' */
972 truelen--;
973 dst++;
974 }
975
976 ret = make_uninit_string (truelen);
977
978 /* Convert CRLF line endings (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard
979 format) to LF endings as used internally by Emacs. */
980
981 dst = SDATA (ret);
982 while (1)
983 {
984 unsigned char *next;
985 /* copy next line or remaining bytes excluding '\0' */
986 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\r', nbytes);
987 if (next)
988 {
989 /* copied one line ending with '\r' */
990 int copied = next - dst;
991 nbytes -= copied;
992 dst += copied;
993 src += copied;
994 if (*src == '\n')
995 dst--; /* overwrite '\r' with '\n' */
996 }
997 else
998 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
999 break;
1000 }
1001
1002 Vlast_coding_system_used = Qraw_text;
1003 }
1004
1005 GlobalUnlock (htext);
1006 }
1007
1008 closeclip:
1009 CloseClipboard ();
1010
1011 done:
1012 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
1013
1014 return (ret);
1015 }
1016
1017 /* Support checking for a clipboard selection. */
1018
1019 DEFUN ("x-selection-exists-p", Fx_selection_exists_p, Sx_selection_exists_p,
1020 0, 1, 0,
1021 doc: /* Whether there is an owner for the given X Selection.
1022 The arg should be the name of the selection in question, typically one of
1023 the symbols `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'.
1024 \(Those are literal upper-case symbol names, since that's what X expects.)
1025 For convenience, the symbol nil is the same as `PRIMARY',
1026 and t is the same as `SECONDARY'. */)
1027 (Lisp_Object selection)
1028 {
1029 CHECK_SYMBOL (selection);
1030
1031 /* Return nil for PRIMARY and SECONDARY selections; for CLIPBOARD, check
1032 if the clipboard currently has valid text format contents. */
1033
1034 if (EQ (selection, QCLIPBOARD))
1035 {
1036 Lisp_Object val = Qnil;
1037
1038 setup_config ();
1039
1040 if (OpenClipboard (NULL))
1041 {
1042 UINT format = 0;
1043 while ((format = EnumClipboardFormats (format)))
1044 /* Check CF_TEXT in addition to cfg_clipboard_type,
1045 because we can fall back on that if CF_UNICODETEXT is
1046 not available. Actually a check for CF_TEXT only
1047 should be enough. */
1048 if (format == cfg_clipboard_type || format == CF_TEXT)
1049 {
1050 val = Qt;
1051 break;
1052 }
1053 CloseClipboard ();
1054 }
1055 return val;
1056 }
1057 return Qnil;
1058 }
1059
1060 /* One-time init. Called in the un-dumped Emacs, but not in the
1061 dumped version. */
1062
1063 void
1064 syms_of_w32select (void)
1065 {
1066 defsubr (&Sw32_set_clipboard_data);
1067 defsubr (&Sw32_get_clipboard_data);
1068 defsubr (&Sx_selection_exists_p);
1069
1070 DEFVAR_LISP ("selection-coding-system", &Vselection_coding_system,
1071 doc: /* Coding system for communicating with other programs.
1072
1073 For MS-Windows and MS-DOS:
1074 When sending or receiving text via selection and clipboard, the text
1075 is encoded or decoded by this coding system. The default value is
1076 the current system default encoding on 9x/Me, `utf-16le-dos'
1077 \(Unicode) on NT/W2K/XP, and `iso-latin-1-dos' on MS-DOS.
1078
1079 For X Windows:
1080 When sending text via selection and clipboard, if the target
1081 data-type matches with the type of this coding system, it is used
1082 for encoding the text. Otherwise (including the case that this
1083 variable is nil), a proper coding system is used as below:
1084
1085 data-type coding system
1086 --------- -------------
1087 UTF8_STRING utf-8
1088 COMPOUND_TEXT compound-text-with-extensions
1089 STRING iso-latin-1
1090 C_STRING no-conversion
1091
1092 When receiving text, if this coding system is non-nil, it is used
1093 for decoding regardless of the data-type. If this is nil, a
1094 proper coding system is used according to the data-type as above.
1095
1096 See also the documentation of the variable `x-select-request-type' how
1097 to control which data-type to request for receiving text.
1098
1099 The default value is nil. */);
1100 /* The actual value is set dynamically in the dumped Emacs, see
1101 below. */
1102 Vselection_coding_system = Qnil;
1103
1104 DEFVAR_LISP ("next-selection-coding-system", &Vnext_selection_coding_system,
1105 doc: /* Coding system for the next communication with other programs.
1106 Usually, `selection-coding-system' is used for communicating with
1107 other programs (X Windows clients or MS Windows programs). But, if this
1108 variable is set, it is used for the next communication only.
1109 After the communication, this variable is set to nil. */);
1110 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
1111
1112 DEFSYM (QCLIPBOARD, "CLIPBOARD");
1113
1114 cfg_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&cfg_coding_system);
1115 current_text = Qnil; staticpro (&current_text);
1116 current_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&current_coding_system);
1117
1118 DEFSYM (QUNICODE, "utf-16le-dos");
1119 QANSICP = Qnil; staticpro (&QANSICP);
1120 QOEMCP = Qnil; staticpro (&QOEMCP);
1121 }
1122
1123 /* One-time init. Called in the dumped Emacs, but not in the
1124 un-dumped version. */
1125
1126 void
1127 globals_of_w32select (void)
1128 {
1129 DEFAULT_LCID = GetUserDefaultLCID ();
1130 /* Drop the sort order from the LCID, so we can compare this with
1131 CF_LOCALE objects that have the same fix on 9x. */
1132 DEFAULT_LCID = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (DEFAULT_LCID), SORT_DEFAULT);
1133
1134 ANSICP = GetACP ();
1135 OEMCP = GetOEMCP ();
1136
1137 QANSICP = coding_from_cp (ANSICP);
1138 QOEMCP = coding_from_cp (OEMCP);
1139
1140 if (os_subtype == OS_NT)
1141 Vselection_coding_system = QUNICODE;
1142 else if (inhibit_window_system)
1143 Vselection_coding_system = QOEMCP;
1144 else
1145 Vselection_coding_system = QANSICP;
1146
1147 clipboard_owner = create_owner ();
1148 }
1149