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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 25.
10
11 See file HISTORY for a list of GNU Emacs versions and release dates.
12 See files NEWS.24, NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
13 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
14
15 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
16 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
17
18 Temporary note:
19 +++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
20 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
21 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
22 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
23 otherwise leave it unmarked.
24
25 \f
26 * Installation Changes in Emacs 25.1
27
28 +++
29 ** Building Emacs now requires C99 or later.
30
31 +++
32 ** Building Emacs now requires GNU make, version 3.81 or later.
33
34 +++
35 ** New configure option --with-cairo.
36 This builds Emacs with Cairo drawing. As a side effect, it provides
37 support for built-in printing, when Emacs was built with GTK+.
38 Cairo drawing is an experimental feature in Emacs, and subject to
39 change in future releases.
40
41 +++
42 ** New configure option --with-modules.
43 This enables support for loading dynamic modules; see below.
44
45 ---
46 ** By default, Emacs no longer works on IRIX. We expect that Emacs
47 users are not affected by this, as SGI stopped supporting IRIX in
48 December 2013. If you are affected, please send a bug report. You
49 should be able to work around the problem either by porting the Emacs
50 undumping code to GCC under IRIX, or by configuring --with-wide-int,
51 or by sticking with Emacs 24.4.
52
53 ---
54 ** The Emacs garbage collector assumes GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS.
55 The GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS stack-marking variant has been the default
56 since Emacs 24.4, and the other variants were undocumented and were
57 obstacles to maintenance and development. GC_MARK_STACK and its
58 related symbols have been removed from the C internals.
59
60 ---
61 ** 'configure' now prefers gnustep-config when configuring GNUstep.
62 If gnustep-config is not available, the old heuristics are used.
63
64 ---
65 ** 'configure' now prefers inotify to gfile for file notification,
66 unless gfile is explicitly requested via --with-file-notification='gfile'.
67
68 ---
69 ** 'configure' detects the kqueue file notification library on *BSD
70 and Mac OS X machines.
71
72 ---
73 ** The configure option '--with-pkg-config-prog' has been removed.
74 Use './configure PKG_CONFIG=/full/name/of/pkg-config' if you need to.
75
76 ---
77 ** The configure option '--with-mmdf' has been removed.
78 It was no longer useful, as it relied on libraries that are no longer
79 supported, and its presence led to confusion during configuration.
80 This affects only the 'movemail' utility; Emacs itself can still
81 process MMDF-format files as before.
82
83 +++
84 ** The configure option '--enable-silent-rules' is now the default,
85 and silent rules are now quieter. To get the old behavior where
86 'make' chatters a lot, configure with '--disable-silent-rules' or
87 build with 'make V=1'.
88
89 ---
90 ** The configure option '--with-gameuser' now allows you to specify a
91 group instead of a user if its argument is prefixed by ':' (a colon).
92 This will cause the game score files in ${localstatedir}/games/emacs
93 to be owned by that group, and the helper program for updating them to
94 be installed setgid. The option now defaults to the 'games' group.
95
96 ---
97 ** The `grep-changelog' script (and its manual page) are no longer included.
98 It has no particular connection to Emacs and has not changed in years,
99 so if you want to use it, you can always take a copy from an older Emacs.
100
101 ---
102 ** Emacs 25 comes with a new set of icons.
103 Various resolutions are available as etc/images/icons/hicolor/*/apps/emacs.png.
104 The old Emacs logo icons are available as `emacs23.png' in the same location.
105
106 ---
107 ** New make target `check-expensive' to run additional tests.
108 This includes all tests which run via "make check", plus additional
109 tests which take more time to perform.
110
111 \f
112 * Startup Changes in Emacs 25.1
113
114 +++
115 ** When Emacs is given a file as a command line argument and
116 `initial-buffer-choice' is non-nil, display both the file and
117 `initial-buffer-choice'. When Emacs is given more than one file and
118 `initial-buffer-choice' is non-nil, show `initial-buffer-choice'
119 and *Buffer List*. This makes Emacs convenient to use from the
120 command line when `initial-buffer-choice' is non-nil.
121
122 +++
123 ** The value of ‘initial-scratch-message’ is now treated as a doc string
124 and can contain escape sequences for command keys, quotes, and the like.
125
126 \f
127 * Changes in Emacs 25.1
128
129 +++
130 ** Xwidgets: a new feature for embedding native widgets inside Emacs buffers.
131 If you have gtk3 and webkitgtk3 installed, and Emacs was built with
132 xwidget support, you can access the embedded webkit browser with `M-x
133 xwidget-webkit-browse-url'. This opens a new buffer with the embedded
134 browser. The buffer will have a new mode, `xwidget-webkit-mode'
135 (similar to `image-mode'), which supports the webkit widget.
136
137 +++
138 *** New functions for xwidget-webkit mode `xwidget-webkit-insert-string',
139 `xwidget-webkit-adjust-size-dispatch', `xwidget-webkit-back',
140 `xwidget-webkit-browse-url', `xwidget-webkit-reload',
141 `xwidget-webkit-current-url', `xwidget-webkit-scroll-backward',
142 `xwidget-webkit-scroll-forward', `xwidget-webkit-scroll-down',
143 `xwidget-webkit-scroll-up'.
144
145 +++
146 ** Emacs can now load shared/dynamic libraries (modules).
147 A dynamic Emacs module is a shared library that provides additional
148 functionality for use in Emacs Lisp programs, just like a package
149 written in Emacs Lisp would. The functions `load', `require',
150 `load-file', etc. were extended to load such modules, as they do with
151 Emacs Lisp packages. The new variable `module-file-suffix' holds the
152 system-dependent value of the file-name extension (`.so' on Posix
153 hosts) of the module files.
154
155 A module should export a C-callable function named
156 `emacs_module_init', which Emacs will call as part of the call to
157 `load' or `require' which loads the module. It should also export a
158 symbol named `plugin_is_GPL_compatible' to indicate that its code is
159 released under the GPL or compatible license; Emacs will refuse to
160 load modules that don't export such a symbol.
161
162 If a module needs to call Emacs functions, it should do so through the
163 API defined and documented in the header file `emacs-module.h'. Note
164 that any module that provides Lisp-callable functions will have to use
165 Emacs functions such as `fset' and `funcall', in order to register its
166 functions with the Emacs Lisp interpreter.
167
168 Modules can create `user-ptr' Lisp objects that embed pointers to C
169 struct's defined by the module. This is useful for keeping around
170 complex data structures created by a module, to be passed back to the
171 module's functions. User-ptr objects can also have associated
172 "finalizers" -- functions to be run when the object is GC'ed; this is
173 useful for freeing any resources allocated for the underlying data
174 structure, such as memory, open file descriptors, etc. A new
175 predicate `user-ptrp' returns non-nil if its argument is a `user-ptr'
176 object.
177
178 Loadable modules in Emacs are an experimental feature, and subject to
179 change in future releases. For that reason, their support is disabled
180 by default, and must be enabled by using the `--with-modules' option
181 at configure time.
182
183 +++
184 ** Network security (TLS/SSL certificate validity and the like) is
185 added via the new Network Security Manager (NSM) and controlled via
186 the `network-security-level' variable.
187
188 +++
189 ** C-h l now also lists the commands that were run.
190
191 +++
192 ** x-select-enable-clipboard is renamed select-enable-clipboard
193 and x-select-enable-primary is renamed select-enable-primary.
194 Additionally they both now apply to all systems (OSX, GNUstep, Windows, you
195 name it), with the proviso that on some systems (e.g. Windows)
196 select-enable-primary is ineffective since the system doesn't
197 have the equivalent of a primary selection.
198
199 +++
200 ** New option `switch-to-buffer-in-dedicated-window' allows you to
201 customize how `switch-to-buffer' proceeds interactively when the
202 selected window is strongly dedicated to its buffer.
203
204 +++
205 ** The option `even-window-heights' has been renamed to
206 `even-window-sizes' and now handles window widths as well.
207
208 +++
209 ** terpri gets an optional arg ENSURE to conditionally output a newline.
210
211 +++
212 ** `insert-register' now leaves point after the inserted text
213 when called interactively. A prefix argument toggles this behavior.
214
215 +++
216 ** The new variable `term-file-aliases' replaces some files from lisp/term.
217 The function `tty-run-terminal-initialization' consults this variable
218 when deciding what terminal-specific initialization code to run.
219
220 ---
221 ** New variable `system-configuration-features', listing some of the
222 main features that Emacs was compiled with. This is mainly intended
223 for use in Emacs bug reports.
224
225 +++
226 ** A password is now hidden also when typed in batch mode. Another
227 hiding character but the default `.' can be used by let-binding the
228 variable `read-hide-char'.
229
230 +++
231 ** The Emacs pseudo-random number generator can be securely seeded.
232 On system where Emacs can access the system entropy or some other
233 cryptographically secure random stream, it now uses that when `random'
234 is called with its argument `t'. This allows cryptographically strong
235 random values; in particular, the Emacs server now uses this facility
236 to produce its authentication key.
237
238 ---
239 ** New input methods: `tamil-dvorak' and `programmer-dvorak'.
240
241 \f
242 * Editing Changes in Emacs 25.1
243
244 +++
245 ** M-x suggests shorthands and ignores obsolete commands for completion.
246
247 ** Changes in undo
248
249 +++
250 *** Successive single-char deletions are collapsed in the undo-log just like
251 successive char insertions. Which commands invoke this behavior is
252 controlled by the new `undo-auto-amalgamate' function. See the node
253 "Undo" in the ELisp manual for more details.
254
255 +++
256 *** The heuristic used to insert `undo-boundary' after each command
257 has changed, so that if a command causes changes in more than just the
258 current buffer, Emacs now calls `undo-boundary' in every buffer
259 affected by the command.
260
261 +++
262 ** New command `comment-line' bound to `C-x C-;'.
263
264 ** New and improved facilities for inserting Unicode characters
265
266 ---
267 *** Unicode names entered via C-x 8 RET now use substring completion by default.
268
269 +++
270 *** C-x 8 now has shorthands for these chars: ‐ ‑ ‒ – — ― ‘ ’ “ ” † ‡ • ′ ″
271 € № ← → ↔ − ≈ ≠ ≤ ≥. As before, you can type C-x 8 C-h to list shorthands.
272
273 +++
274 *** New minor mode electric-quote-mode for quoting ‘like this’ and “like this”
275 as you type. See also the new variable ‘text-quoting-style’.
276
277 ---
278 ** New minor mode global-eldoc-mode is enabled by default.
279
280 ---
281 ** Emacs now uses "bracketed paste mode" on text terminals that support it.
282 Bracketed paste mode causes text terminals to wrap pasted text in special
283 escape sequences that allow Emacs to tell the difference between text
284 you type and text you paste from other applications. Emacs then
285 avoids interpreting each character in the pasted text as it does with
286 keyboard input, which results in a paste experience similar to that
287 under a window system, and significant performance improvements when
288 pasting large amounts of text.
289
290 Bracketed paste mode is disabled by default, so Emacs automatically
291 enables it at startup if the terminal supports it.
292
293 +++
294 ** Emacs now supports the latest version of the UBA.
295 The Emacs implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA)
296 was updated to support all the latest additions and changes introduced
297 in Unicode Standard versions 6.3, 7.0, and the latest Unicode 8.0.
298 This includes full support for directional isolates and the
299 Bidirectional Parentheses Algorithm (BPA) specified by these Unicode
300 standards.
301
302 +++
303 ** You can access `mouse-buffer-menu' (C-down-mouse-1) using C-f10.
304
305 +++
306 ** New buffer-local `electric-pair-local-mode'.
307
308 +++
309 ** New variable `fast-but-imprecise-scrolling' inhibits
310 fontification during full screen scrolling operations, giving less
311 hesitant operation during auto-repeat of C-v, M-v at the cost of
312 possible inaccuracies in the end position.
313
314 +++
315 ** New documentation command `describe-symbol'.
316 Works for functions, variables, faces, etc. It is bound to `C-h o' by
317 default.
318
319 +++
320 ** New function `custom-prompt-customize-unsaved-options' checks for
321 unsaved customizations and prompts user to customize (if found). It
322 is intended for adding to 'kill-emacs-query-functions'.
323
324 \f
325 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 25.1
326
327 ** Checkdoc
328
329 +++
330 *** New command `checkdoc-package-keywords' checks if the
331 current package keywords are recognized. Set the new option
332 `checkdoc-package-keywords-flag' to non-nil to make
333 `checkdoc-current-buffer' call this function automatically.
334
335 +++
336 *** New function `checkdoc-file' checks for style errors.
337 It's meant for use together with `compile':
338 emacs -batch --eval "(checkdoc-file \"subr.el\")"
339
340 ** Desktop
341
342 ---
343 *** The desktop format version has been upgraded from 206 to 208.
344 Although Emacs 25.1 can read a version 206 desktop, earlier Emacsen
345 cannot read a version 208 desktop. To upgrade your desktop file, you
346 must explicitly request the upgrade, by C-u M-x desktop-save. You are
347 recommended to do this as soon as you have firmly upgraded to Emacs
348 25.1 (or later). Should you ever need to downgrade your desktop file
349 to version 206, you can do this with C-u C-u M-x desktop-save.
350
351 +++
352 ** New function `bookmark-set-no-overwrite' bound to C-x r M.
353 It raises an error if a bookmark of that name already exists,
354 unlike `bookmark-set' which silently updates an existing bookmark.
355
356 ** Gnus
357
358 +++
359 *** New user options `mm-html-inhibit-images' and `mm-html-blocked-images'
360 now control how mm-* functions fetch and display images in an HTML
361 message. Gnus still uses `gnus-inhibit-images' and `gnus-blocked-images'
362 for that purpose, i.e., binds mm-html- variables with those gnus-
363 variables, but other packages do not have to bind gnus- variables now.
364
365 ---
366 *** `mm-inline-text-html-with-images' has been removed.
367 Use `mm-html-inhibit-images' instead. Note that the value is opposite
368 in meaning.
369
370 ** IMAP
371
372 ---
373 *** `imap-ssl-program' has been removed, and imap.el uses the internal
374 GnuTLS encryption functions if possible.
375
376 ** JSON
377
378 ---
379 *** `json-pretty-print' and `json-pretty-print-buffer' now maintain
380 the ordering of object keys by default.
381
382 ---
383 *** New commands `json-pretty-print-ordered' and
384 `json-pretty-print-buffer-ordered' pretty prints JSON objects with
385 object keys sorted alphabetically.
386
387 +++
388 ** Prog mode has some support for multi-mode indentation.
389 This allows better indentation support in modes that support multiple
390 programming languages in the same buffer, like literate programming
391 environments or ANTLR programs with embedded Python code.
392
393 A major mode can provide indentation context for a sub-mode through
394 the `prog-indentation-context' variable. To support this, modes that
395 provide indentation should use `prog-widen' instead of `widen' and
396 `prog-first-column' instead of a literal zero. See the node
397 "Mode-Specific Indent" in the ELisp manual for more details.
398
399 ** Prettify Symbols mode
400
401 +++
402 *** Prettify Symbols mode supports custom composition predicates. By
403 overriding the default `prettify-symbols-compose-predicate', modes can
404 specify in which contexts a symbol may be displayed as some Unicode
405 character. `prettify-symbols-default-compose-p' is the default which
406 is suitable for most programming languages such as C or Lisp (but not
407 (La)TeX).
408
409 +++
410 *** Symbols can be unprettified while point is inside them.
411 New variable `prettify-symbols-unprettify-at-point' configures this.
412
413 ** Enhanced xterm support
414
415 ---
416 *** The new variable `xterm-screen-extra-capabilities' for configuring xterm.
417 This variable tells Emacs which advanced capabilities are available in
418 the xterm terminal emulator used to display Emacs text-mode frames.
419 The default is to check each capability, and use it if available.
420 (This variable was introduced in Emacs 24.1, but was not announced in
421 its NEWS.)
422
423 ---
424 *** Killing text now also sets the CLIPBOARD/PRIMARY selection
425 in the surrounding GUI (using the OSC-52 escape sequence). This only works
426 if your xterm supports it and enables the `allowWindowOps' options (disabled
427 by default at least in Debian, for security reasons).
428
429 Similarly, you can yank the CLIPBOARD/PRIMARY selection (using the OSC-52
430 escape sequence) if your xterm has the feature enabled but for that you
431 additionally need to add `getSelection' to `xterm-extra-capabilities'.
432
433 +++
434 *** `xterm-mouse-mode' now supports mouse-tracking (if your xterm supports it).
435
436 ---
437 ** The `save-place' variable is replaced by `save-place-mode'.
438
439 ** ERC
440
441 +++
442 *** ERC can now hide message types by network or channel.
443 `erc-hide-list' will hide all messages of the specified type, while
444 `erc-network-hide-list' and `erc-channel-hide-list' will only hide the
445 specified message types for the respective specified targets.
446
447 ---
448 *** Reconnection is now asynchronous.
449
450 ---
451 *** Nick completion is now case-insensitive again after inadvertently
452 being made case-sensitive in Emacs 24.2.
453
454 ** MPC
455
456 ---
457 *** New commands, key binds, and menu items.
458
459 **** `<' and `>' for navigating previous and next tracks in playlist
460
461 **** New play/pause command `mpc-toggle-play' bound to `s'
462
463 **** `g' bound to new command `mpc-seek-current' will navigate current
464 track.
465
466 **** New commands `mpc-toggle-{consume,repeat,single,shuffle}' for
467 toggling playback modes.
468
469 ---
470 *** Now supports connecting to a UNIX domain socket.
471
472 ---
473 *** Looks at more image file names to use as album art.
474 Case-insensitively tries for .folder.png (freedesktop) and folder.jpg
475 (XP) in addition to cover.jpg.
476
477 ---
478 *** Searches in more locations for MPD configuration files.
479 MPD supports the XDG base directory specification since version 0.17.6.
480
481 ** Midnight-mode
482
483 ---
484 *** `midnight-mode' is now a proper minor mode.
485
486 ---
487 *** clean-buffer-*-regexps can now specify buffers via predicate functions.
488
489 ** package.el
490
491 +++
492 *** New "external" package status.
493 An external package is any installed package that's not built-in and
494 not from `package-user-dir', which usually means it's from an entry in
495 `package-directory-list'. They are treated much like built-in
496 packages, in that they cannot be deleted through the package menu and
497 are not considered for upgrades.
498
499 The effect is that a user can manually place a specific version of a
500 package inside `package-directory-list' and the package menu will
501 always respect that.
502
503 +++
504 *** If a package is available on multiple archives and one has higher
505 priority (as per `package-archive-priorities') only that one is
506 listed. This can be configured with `package-menu-hide-low-priority'.
507
508 +++
509 *** `package-menu-toggle-hiding' now toggles the hiding of packages.
510 This includes the above-mentioned low-priority packages, as well as
511 available packages whose version is lower than the currently installed
512 version (which were previously impossible to display).
513 This allows users to downgrade a package if a lower version is
514 available.
515
516 ---
517 *** When filtering the package menu, keywords starting with "arc:" or
518 "status:" represent package archive or status, respectively, instead
519 of actual keywords.
520
521 ---
522 *** Most functions which involve downloading information now take an
523 ASYNC argument. If it is non-nil, package.el performs the download(s)
524 asynchronously.
525
526 ---
527 *** New variable `package-menu-async' controls whether the
528 package-menu uses asynchronous downloads.
529
530 ---
531 *** `package-install-from-buffer' and `package-install-file' work on directories.
532 This follows the same rules as installing from a .tar file, except the
533 -pkg file is optional.
534
535 ---
536 *** Packages which are dependencies of other packages cannot be deleted.
537 The FORCE argument to `package-delete' overrides this.
538
539 ---
540 *** New custom variable `package-selected-packages' tracks packages
541 which were installed by the user (as opposed to installed as
542 dependencies). This variable can also be manually customized.
543
544 ---
545 *** New command `package-install-selected-packages' installs all
546 packages from `package-selected-packages' which are currently missing.
547
548 ---
549 *** New command `package-autoremove' removes all packages which were
550 installed strictly as dependencies but are no longer needed.
551
552 +++
553 ** Shell
554
555 When you invoke `shell' interactively, the *shell* buffer will now
556 display in a new window. However, you can customize this behavior via
557 the `display-buffer-alist' variable. For example, to get
558 the old behavior -- *shell* buffer displays in current window -- use
559 (add-to-list 'display-buffer-alist
560 '("^\\*shell\\*$" . (display-buffer-same-window))).
561
562 ** EIEIO
563 +++
564 *** The `:protection' slot option is not obeyed any more.
565 +++
566 *** The `newname' argument to constructors is optional&deprecated.
567 If you need your objects to be named, do it by inheriting from `eieio-named'.
568 +++
569 *** The <class>-list-p and <class>-child-p functions are declared obsolete.
570 +++
571 *** The <class> variables are declared obsolete.
572 +++
573 *** The <initarg> variables are declared obsolete.
574 +++
575 *** defgeneric and defmethod are declared obsolete.
576 Use the equivalent facilities from cl-generic.el instead.
577 +++
578 *** `constructor' is now an obsolete alias for `make-instance'.
579 --- `pcase' accepts a new UPattern `eieio'.
580
581 ** ido
582
583 +++
584 *** New command `ido-bury-buffer-at-head' bound to C-S-b
585 Bury the buffer at the head of `ido-matches', analogous to how C-k
586 kills the buffer at head.
587
588 ---
589 *** A prefix argument to `ido-restrict-to-matches' will reverse its
590 meaning, and the list is restricted to those elements that do not
591 match the current input.
592
593 ** Minibuffer
594
595 +++
596 *** You can use <UP> and <DOWN> arrow keys to move through history by lines.
597 The new commands `next-line-or-history-element' and
598 `previous-line-or-history-element', bound to <UP> and <DOWN> in the
599 minibuffer, allow by-line movement through minibuffer history,
600 similarly to an ordinary buffer. Only when point moves over
601 the bottom/top of the minibuffer it goes to the next/previous history
602 element. `M-p' and `M-n' still move directly to previous/next history
603 item as before.
604
605 ** Search and Replace
606
607 +++
608 *** New user option `search-default-mode'
609 specifies the default mode for I-search.
610
611 +++
612 *** `isearch' and `query-replace' can now perform character folding in matches.
613 Isearch does that by default, while `query-replace' will do that if
614 the new variable `replace-character-fold' is customized to a non-nil
615 value. This is analogous to case folding, but instead of disregarding
616 case variants, it disregards wider classes of distinctions between
617 similar characters. (Case folding is a special case of character
618 folding.) This means many characters in the search string will match
619 entire groups of characters instead of just themselves.
620
621 For instance, the " will match all variants of double quotes (like “
622 and ”), and the letter a will match all of its accented cousins, even
623 those composed of multiple characters, as well as many other symbols
624 like ℀, ℁, ⒜, and ⓐ.
625
626 +++
627 *** New function `character-fold-to-regexp' can be used
628 by searching commands to produce a regexp matching anything that
629 character-folds into STRING.
630
631 +++
632 *** The new M-s M-w key binding uses eww to search the web for the
633 text in the region. The search engine to use for this is specified by
634 the customizable variable `eww-search-prefix'.
635
636 +++
637 *** Query-replace history is enhanced.
638 When query-replace reads the FROM string from the minibuffer, typing
639 `M-p' will now show previous replacements as "FROM SEP TO", where FROM
640 and TO are the original text and its replacement, and SEP is an arrow
641 string defined by the new variable `query-replace-from-to-separator'.
642 To select a prior replacement, type `M-p' until the desired
643 replacement appears in the minibuffer, and then exit the minibuffer by
644 typing RET.
645
646 ** Calc
647 +++
648 *** If `quick-calc' is called with a prefix argument, insert the
649 result of the calculation into the current buffer.
650
651 +++
652 ** In Edebug, you can now set the initial mode with C-x C-a C-m. With
653 this you can tell Edebug not to stop at the start of the first
654 instrumented function.
655
656 ** ElDoc
657
658 +++
659 *** New minor mode `global-eldoc-mode'
660 It is turned on by default, and affects `*scratch*' and other buffers
661 whose major mode supports Emacs Lisp.
662
663 ---
664 *** `eldoc-documentation-function' now defaults to `ignore'
665
666 ---
667 *** `describe-char-eldoc' displays information about character at point,
668 and can be used as a default value of `eldoc-documentation-function'. It is
669 useful when, for example, one needs to distinguish various spaces (e.g. ] [,
670 ] [, ] [, etc.) while using mono-spaced font.
671
672 ** eww
673
674 ---
675 *** HTML can now be rendered using variable-width fonts.
676
677 +++
678 *** A new command `F' (`eww-toggle-fonts') can be used to toggle
679 whether to use variable-pitch fonts or not. The user can also
680 customize the `shr-use-fonts' variable.
681
682 +++
683 *** A new command `R' (`eww-readable') will try do identify the main
684 textual parts of a web page and display only that, leaving menus and
685 the like off the page.
686
687 ---
688 *** You can now use several eww buffers in parallel by renaming eww
689 buffers you want to keep separate.
690
691 +++
692 *** Partial state of the eww buffers (the URIs and the titles of the
693 pages visited) is now preserved in the desktop file.
694
695 +++
696 *** `eww-after-render-hook' is now called after eww has rendered
697 the data in the buffer.
698
699 ---
700 *** The `eww-reload' command now takes a prefix to not reload via
701 the net, but just use the local copy of the HTML.
702
703 +++
704 *** The DOM shr and eww uses has been changed to the general Emacs
705 xml.el/libxml2 DOM, and a new package dom.el has been added to
706 interact with this DOM. See the Emacs Lisp manual for interface
707 details.
708
709 +++
710 *** `mailcap-mime-data' is now consulted when displaying PDF files.
711
712 +++
713 *** The new `S' command will list all eww buffers, and allow managing
714 them.
715
716 ---
717 *** https pages with valid certificates have headers marked in green, while
718 invalid certificates are marked in red.
719
720 ** Message mode
721
722 ---
723 *** text/html messages that contain inline image parts will be
724 transformed into multipart/related messages before sending.
725
726 +++
727 ** In Show Paren Mode, a parenthesis can be highlighted when point
728 stands inside it, and certain parens can be highlighted when point is
729 at BOL or EOL, or in whitespace there. To enable these, customize,
730 respectively, `show-paren-when-point-inside-paren' or
731 `show-paren-when-point-in-periphery'.
732
733 ---
734 ** If gpg2 exists on the system, it is now used as the default value
735 of `epg-gpg-program' (instead of gpg).
736
737 ** Lisp mode
738
739 ---
740 *** Strings after `:documentation' are highlighted as docstrings.
741 This enhances Lisp mode fontification to handle documentation of the
742 form `(:documentation "the doc string")' used in Common Lisp code for
743 CLOS class and slot documentation.
744
745 ** Rectangle editing
746
747 +++
748 *** Rectangle Mark mode can have corners past EOL or in the middle of a TAB.
749
750 +++
751 *** C-x C-x in rectangle-mark-mode now cycles through the four corners.
752 *** `string-rectangle' provides on-the-fly preview of the result.
753
754 +++
755 ** New font-lock functions `font-lock-ensure' and `font-lock-flush'.
756 These should be used in preference to `font-lock-fontify-buffer' when
757 called from Lisp.
758
759 ---
760 ** Macro `minibuffer-with-setup-hook' can optionally append a function
761 to `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
762
763 If the first argument of the macro is of the form `(:append FUN)',
764 then FUN will be appended to `minibuffer-setup-hook', instead of
765 prepending it.
766
767 ** cl-lib
768 +++
769 *** New functions `cl-fresh-line', `cl-digit-char-p', and `cl-parse-integer'.
770
771 ---
772 *** `pcase' accepts the new UPattern `cl-struct'.
773
774 ** Calendar and diary
775
776 +++
777 *** The default `diary-file' is now located in .emacs.d.
778
779 +++
780 *** New commands to insert diary entries with Chinese dates:
781 `diary-chinese-insert-anniversary-entry' `diary-chinese-insert-entry'
782 `diary-chinese-insert-monthly-entry', `diary-chinese-insert-yearly-entry'.
783
784 +++
785 *** The calendar can now list and mark diary entries with Chinese dates.
786 See `diary-chinese-list-entries' and `diary-chinese-mark-entries'.
787
788 ---
789 *** The option `calendar-mode-line-format' can now be nil,
790 which means to do nothing special with the mode line in calendars.
791
792 +++
793 *** New option `calendar-weekend-days'.
794 The option customizes which day headers receive the
795 `calendar-weekend-header' face.
796
797 ---
798 *** New optional args N and STRING for ‘holiday-greek-orthodox-easter’.
799
800 ---
801 *** Many items obsolete since at least version 23.1 have been removed.
802 The majority were function/variable/face aliases, too numerous to list here.
803 The remainder were:
804
805 **** Functions `calendar-one-frame-setup', `calendar-only-one-frame-setup',
806 `calendar-two-frame-setup', `european-calendar', `american-calendar'.
807
808 **** Hooks `cal-menu-load-hook', `cal-x-load-hook'.
809
810 **** Macro `calendar-for-loop'.
811
812 **** Variables `european-calendar-style', `diary-face', `hebrew-holidays-{1,4}'.
813
814 **** The nil and list forms of `diary-display-function'.
815
816 +++
817 ** New ERT function `ert-summarize-tests-batch-and-exit'.
818 If the output of ERT tests in batch mode execution can be saved to a
819 log file, then it can be passed as an argument to the above function
820 to produce a neat summary.
821
822 ---
823 ** New js.el option `js-indent-first-init'.
824
825 ** Info
826
827 ---
828 ** Info mode now displays symbol names in fixed-pitch font.
829 If you want to get the old behavior back, customize the `Info-quoted'
830 face to use the same definitions as the default face.
831
832 ---
833 *** `Info-fontify-maximum-menu-size' can be t for no limit.
834
835 +++
836 *** `info-display-manual' can now be given a prefix argument which (any
837 non-nil value) directs the command to limit the completion
838 alternatives to currently visited manuals.
839
840 ---
841 ** ntlm.el has support for NTLM2.
842
843 ** Rmail
844
845 +++
846 *** The Rmail commands `d', `C-d' and `u' take optional repeat counts
847 to delete or undelete multiple messages.
848
849 +++
850 *** Rmail can now render HTML mail messages if your Emacs was built with
851 libxml2 or if you have the Lynx browser installed. By default, Rmail
852 will display the HTML version of a mail message that has both HTML and
853 plain text parts, if display of HTML email is possible; customize the
854 `rmail-mime-prefer-html' option to `nil' if you don't want that.
855
856 +++
857 *** In the commands that make summaries by subject, recipients, or senders,
858 you can no longer use commas to separate regular expressions.
859
860 +++
861 ** SES now supports local printer functions; see `ses-define-local-printer'.
862
863 ** Shell-script Mode
864 ---
865 *** In sh-mode you can now use `sh-shell' as a file-local variable to
866 specify the type of shell in use (bash, csh, etc).
867
868 ---
869 *** New value `always' for `sh-indent-after-continuation'.
870 This provides old-style ("dumb") indentation of continued lines.
871 See the doc string of `sh-indent-after-continuation' for details.
872
873 ** TLS
874 ---
875 *** Fatal TLS errors are now silent by default.
876
877 ---
878 *** If Emacs isn't built with TLS support, an external TLS-capable
879 program is used instead. This program used to be run in --insecure
880 mode by default, but has now changed to be secure instead, and will
881 fail if you try to connect to non-verifiable hosts. This is
882 controlled by the `tls-program' variable.
883
884 ** URL
885
886 +++
887 *** The URL package accepts now the protocols "ssh", "scp" and "rsync".
888 When `url-handler-mode' is enabled, file operations for these
889 protocols as well as for "telnet" and "ftp" are passed to Tramp.
890
891 +++
892 *** The URL package allows customizing the `url-user-agent' string.
893 The new `url-user-agent' variable can be customized to be a string or
894 a function.
895
896 ---
897 *** The new interface variable `url-request-noninteractive' can be used
898 to specify that we're running in a noninteractive context, and that
899 we should not be queried about things like TLS certificate validity.
900
901 ---
902 *** If URL is used with a https connection, the first callback argument
903 plist will contain a :peer element that has the output of
904 `gnutls-peer-status' (if Emacs is built with GnuTLS support).
905
906 ** Tramp
907
908 +++
909 *** New connection method "afp", which allows you to access Mac OS X
910 volumes via the Apple Filing Protocol.
911
912 +++
913 *** New connection method "nc", which allows you to access dumb
914 busyboxes.
915
916 +++
917 *** Method-specific parameters can be overwritten now with variable
918 `tramp-connection-properties'.
919
920 ---
921 *** Handler for `file-notify-valid-p' for remote machines that support
922 filesystem notifications.
923
924 ** SQL mode
925
926 ---
927 *** New user variable `sql-default-directory' enables remote
928 connections using Tramp.
929
930 ---
931 *** New command `sql-send-line-and-next'.
932 This command, bound to `C-c C-n' by default, sends the current line to
933 the SQL process and advances to the next line, skipping whitespace and
934 comments.
935
936 ---
937 *** Added support for Vertica SQL.
938
939 ** VC and related modes
940
941 +++
942 *** Basic push support, via `vc-push', bound to `C-x v P'.
943 Implemented for Bzr, Git, Hg. As part of this change, the pre-existing
944 (undocumented) command vc-hg-push now behaves slightly differently.
945
946 +++
947 *** The new command vc-region-history shows the log+diff of the active region.
948
949 +++
950 *** You can refresh the VC state of a file buffer with `M-x vc-refresh-state'.
951 This command is useful when you perform version control commands
952 outside Emacs (e.g., from the shell prompt), or if you switch the VC
953 back-end for the buffer's file, or remove it from version control.
954
955 +++
956 *** New option `vc-annotate-background-mode' controls whether
957 the color range from `vc-annotate-color-map' is applied to the
958 background or to the foreground.
959
960 +++
961 *** `compare-windows' now compares text with the most recently selected window
962 instead of the next window. If you want the previous behavior of
963 comparing with the next window, customize the new option
964 `compare-windows-get-window-function' to the value
965 `compare-windows-get-next-window'.
966
967 ---
968 *** Two new faces `compare-windows-removed' and `compare-windows-added'
969 replace the face `compare-windows', which is now an obsolete alias for
970 `compare-windows-added'.
971
972 ---
973 *** `log-edit-insert-changelog' converts "(tiny change)" to
974 "Copyright-paperwork-exempt: yes". Set `log-edit-rewrite-tiny-change'
975 nil to disable this.
976
977 ---
978 ** VHDL mode now supports VHDL'08.
979
980 ** Calculator
981
982 ---
983 *** Decimal display mode uses "," groups, so it's more
984 fitting for use in money calculations
985
986 ---
987 *** Factorial works with non-integer inputs.
988
989 ** Hide-IfDef mode
990
991 ---
992 *** Hide-IfDef mode now support full C/C++ expressions in macros,
993 macro argument expansion, interactive macro evaluation and automatic
994 scanning of #define'd symbols.
995
996 ---
997 *** New command `hif-evaluate-macro', bound to `C-c @ e', displays the
998 result of evaluating a macro.
999
1000 ---
1001 *** New command `hif-clear-all-ifdef-define', bound to `C-c @ C', clears
1002 all defined symbols in `hide-ifdef-env'.
1003
1004 ---
1005 *** New custom variable `hide-ifdef-header-regexp' to define C/C++ header
1006 file name patterns. Defaults to files whose extension is one of `.h',
1007 `.hh', `.hpp', `.hxx', or `.h++', matched case-insensitively.
1008
1009 ---
1010 *** New custom variable `hide-ifdef-expand-reinclusion-protection' to prevent
1011 reinclusion protected (a.k.a. "idempotent") header files from being hidden.
1012 (This could happen when an idempotent header file is visited again,
1013 when its guard symbol is already defined.) Defaults to `t'.
1014
1015 ---
1016 *** New custom variable `hide-ifdef-exclude-define-regexp' to define symbol
1017 name patterns (e.g. all "FOR_DOXYGEN_ONLY_*") to be ignored when
1018 looking for macro definitions. By default, no symbols are ignored.
1019
1020 ** TeX mode
1021
1022 +++
1023 *** New custom variable `tex-print-file-extension' to help users who
1024 use PDF instead of DVI.
1025
1026 +++
1027 *** TeX mode now supports Prettify Symbols mode. When enabling
1028 `prettify-symbols-mode' in a tex-mode buffer, \alpha ... \omega, and
1029 many other math macros are displayed using unicode characters.
1030
1031 +++
1032 ** New `big-indent' style in `whitespace-mode' highlights deep indentation.
1033 By default, 32 consecutive spaces or four consecutive TABs are
1034 considered to be too deep, but the new variable
1035 `whitespace-big-indent-regexp' can be customized to change that.
1036
1037 ---
1038 ** New options in `tildify-mode'.
1039 New options `tildify-space-string', `tildify-pattern', and
1040 `tildify-foreach-region-function' variables make
1041 `tildify-string-alist', `tildify-pattern-alist', and
1042 `tildify-ignored-environments-alist' variables (as well as a few
1043 helper functions) obsolete.
1044
1045 +++
1046 ** New package Xref replaces Etags's front-end and UI
1047
1048 The new package Xref provides a generic framework and new commands to
1049 find and move to definitions of functions, macros, data structures
1050 etc., as well as go back to the location where you were before moving
1051 to a definition. It supersedes and obsoletes many Etags commands,
1052 while still using the etags.el code that reads the TAGS tables as one
1053 of its back-ends.
1054
1055 The command `xref-find-definitions' replaces `find-tag' and provides
1056 an interface to pick one definition among several.
1057 `tags-loop-continue' is now unbound. `xref-pop-marker-stack' replaces
1058 `pop-tag-mark', but has a keybinding (`M-,') different from the one
1059 `pop-tag-mark' used.
1060
1061 `xref-find-definitions-other-window' replaces `find-tag-other-window'.
1062 `xref-find-definitions-other-frame' replaces `find-tag-other-frame'.
1063 `xref-find-apropos' replaces `find-tag-regexp'.
1064
1065 As a result of this, the following commands are now obsolete:
1066 `find-tag-other-window', `find-tag-other-frame', `find-tag-regexp',
1067 `tags-apropos'.
1068
1069 `tags-loop-continue' is not obsolete because it's still useful in
1070 `tags-search' and `tags-query-replace', for which there are no direct
1071 replacements yet.
1072
1073 +++
1074 *** Variants of `tags-search' and `tags-query-replace' in Dired were also
1075 replaced by xref-style commands, see the "Dired" section below.
1076
1077 +++
1078 *** New variables
1079
1080 `find-tag-marker-ring-length' is now an obsolete alias for
1081 `xref-marker-ring-length'. `find-tag-marker-ring' is now an obsolete
1082 alias for a private variable. `xref-push-marker-stack' and
1083 `xref-pop-marker-stack' should be used instead to manipulate the stack
1084 of searches for definitions.
1085
1086 ---
1087 *** `xref-find-definitions' and `describe-function' now display
1088 information about mode local overrides (defined by cedet/mode-local.el
1089 `define-overloadable-function' `define-mode-local-overrides').
1090
1091 The framework's Lisp API is still experimental and can change in major,
1092 backward-incompatible ways.
1093
1094 ---
1095 ** New package Project
1096
1097 The new package Project provides generic infrastructure for dealing
1098 with projects. The main commands included in it are
1099 `project-find-file' and `project-find-regexp'.
1100
1101 The Lisp API of this package is still experimental.
1102
1103 ** EUDC
1104 EUDC's LDAP backend has been improved.
1105
1106 +++
1107 *** EUDC supports LDAP-over-SSL URLs (ldaps://).
1108
1109 ---
1110 *** EUDC passes LDAP passwords through a pipe to the ldapsearch
1111 subprocess instead of on the command line.
1112
1113 ---
1114 *** EUDC handles LDAP wildcards automatically so the user shouldn't
1115 need to configure this manually anymore.
1116
1117 +++
1118 *** The LDAP configuration section of EUDC's manual has been
1119 rewritten.
1120
1121 There have also been customization changes.
1122
1123 +++
1124 *** New custom variable `eudc-server-hotlist' to allow specifying
1125 multiple EUDC servers in init file.
1126
1127 +++
1128 *** Custom variable `eudc-inline-query-format' defaults to completing
1129 on email and firstname instead of surname.
1130
1131 ---
1132 *** Custom variable `eudc-expansion-overwrites-query' defaults to nil
1133 to avoid interfering with the kill ring.
1134
1135 +++
1136 *** Custom variable `eudc-inline-expansion-format' defaults to
1137 "Firstname Surname <mail-address>".
1138
1139 +++
1140 *** Custom variable `eudc-options-file' defaults to
1141 "~/.emacs.d/eudc-options".
1142
1143 ---
1144 *** New custom variable `ldap-ldapsearch-password-prompt-regexp' to
1145 allow overriding the regular expression that recognizes the ldapsearch
1146 command line's password prompt.
1147
1148 ---
1149 EUDC's BBDB backend now supports BBDB 3.
1150
1151 ---
1152 EUDC's PH backend (eudcb-ph.el) is obsolete.
1153
1154 ** Eshell
1155
1156 +++
1157 *** The new built-in command `clear' can scroll window contents out of sight.
1158 If provided with an optional non-nil argument, the scrollback contents will be cleared.
1159
1160 +++
1161 *** New buffer syntax '#<buffer-name>', which is equivalent to
1162 '#<buffer buffer-name>'. This shorthand makes interacting with
1163 buffers from eshell more convenient. Custom variable
1164 `eshell-buffer-shorthand', which has been broken for a while, has been
1165 removed.
1166
1167 +++
1168 *** By default, eshell "visual" program buffers (created by
1169 `eshell-visual-commands' and similar custom vars) are no longer killed
1170 when their processes die. This fixes issues with short-lived commands
1171 and makes visual programs more useful in general. For example, if
1172 "git log" is a visual command, it will always show the visual command
1173 buffer, even if the "git log" process dies. For the old behavior,
1174 make the new option `eshell-destroy-buffer-when-process-dies' non-nil.
1175
1176 ** Browse-url
1177
1178 ---
1179 *** Support for the Google Chrome web browser.
1180
1181 ---
1182 *** Support for the Conkeror web browser.
1183
1184 ---
1185 *** Support for several ancient browsers is now officially obsolete.
1186
1187 +++
1188 ** tar-mode: new `tar-new-entry' command, allowing for new members to
1189 be added to the archive.
1190
1191 ---
1192 ** Autorevert: dired buffers are also auto-reverted via file
1193 notifications, if Emacs is compiled with file notification support.
1194
1195 ** File Notifications
1196
1197 +++
1198 *** The kqueue library is integrated for *BSD and Mac OS X machines.
1199
1200 +++
1201 *** The new event `stopped' signals, that a file notification watch is
1202 not active any longer.
1203
1204 +++
1205 *** The new function `file-notify-valid-p' checks, whether a file
1206 notification descriptor still corresponds to an activate watch.
1207
1208 ** Dired
1209
1210 +++
1211 *** The command `dired-do-compress' bound to `Z' now can compress
1212 directories and decompress zip files.
1213
1214 +++
1215 *** New command `dired-do-compress-to' bound to `c' can be used to
1216 compress many marked files into a single named archive. The
1217 compression command is determined from the new
1218 `dired-compress-files-alist' variable.
1219
1220 +++
1221 *** New user interface for the `A' and `Q' commands.
1222 These keys, now bound to `dired-do-find-regexp' and
1223 `dired-do-find-regexp-and-replace', work similarly to `xref-find-apropos'
1224 and `xref-query-replace-in-results': they present the matches
1225 in the `*xref*' buffer and let you move through the matches. No need
1226 to use `tags-loop-continue' to resume the search or replace loop. The
1227 previous commands, `dired-do-search' and
1228 `dired-do-query-replace-regexp', are still available, but not bound to
1229 keys; rebind `A' and `Q' to invoke them if you want the old behavior
1230 back. We intend to obsolete the old commands in a future release.
1231
1232 ** Tabulated List Mode
1233
1234 +++
1235 *** It is now safe for a mode that derives `tabulated-list-mode' to not
1236 call `tabulated-list-init-header', in which case it will have no
1237 header.
1238
1239 +++
1240 *** `tabulated-list-print' takes a second optional argument, update,
1241 which specifies an alternative printing method which is faster when
1242 few or no entries have changed.
1243
1244 ** Obsolete packages
1245
1246 ---
1247 *** gulp.el
1248
1249 ---
1250 *** landmark.el (moved to elpa.gnu.org)
1251
1252 \f
1253 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 25.1
1254
1255 ---
1256 ** pinentry.el allows GnuPG passphrase to be prompted through the
1257 minibuffer instead of a graphical dialog, depending on whether the gpg
1258 command is called from Emacs (i.e., INSIDE_EMACS environment variable
1259 is set). This feature requires newer versions of GnuPG (2.1.5 or
1260 later) and Pinentry (0.9.5 or later).
1261
1262 +++
1263 ** cl-generic.el provides CLOS-style multiple-dispatch generic functions.
1264 The main entry points are `cl-defgeneric' and `cl-defmethod'. See the
1265 node "Generic Functions" in the Emacs Lisp manual for more details.
1266
1267 ---
1268 ** scss-mode (a minor variant of css-mode) is a major mode for editing
1269 SCSS (Sassy CSS) files.
1270
1271 ---
1272 ** let-alist is a new macro (and a package) that allows one to easily
1273 let-bind the values stored in an alist.
1274
1275 ---
1276 ** `tildify-mode' allows automatic insertion of hard spaces as one
1277 types the text. Breaking line after a single-character words is
1278 forbidden by Czech and Polish typography (and may be discouraged in
1279 other languages), so `auto-tildify-mode' makes it easier to create
1280 a typographically-correct documents.
1281
1282 ---
1283 ** The `seq' library adds sequence manipulation functions and macros
1284 that complement basic functions provided by subr.el. All functions
1285 are prefixed with `seq-' and work on lists, strings and vectors.
1286 `pcase' accepts a new Upattern `seq'.
1287
1288 ---
1289 ** The `map' library provides map-manipulation functions that work on
1290 alists, hash-table and arrays. All functions are prefixed with
1291 `map-'. `pcase' accepts a new UPattern `map'.
1292
1293 ---
1294 ** The `thunk' library provides functions and macros to control the
1295 evaluation of forms.
1296
1297 ---
1298 ** js-jsx-mode (a minor variant of js-mode) provides indentation
1299 support for JSX, an XML-like syntax extension to ECMAScript.
1300
1301 \f
1302 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 25.1
1303
1304 ---
1305 ** `setq' and `setf' must now be called with an even number of
1306 arguments. The earlier behavior of silently supplying a nil to the
1307 last variable when there was an odd number of arguments has been
1308 eliminated.
1309
1310 +++
1311 ** `syntax-begin-function' is declared obsolete.
1312 Removed font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function and the SYNTAX-BEGIN
1313 slot in font-lock-defaults.
1314
1315 +++
1316 ** The new implementation of Subword mode affects word movement everywhere.
1317 When Subword mode is turned on, `forward-word', `backward-word', and
1318 everything that uses them will move by sub-words, effectively
1319 overriding the buffer's syntax table. Lisp programs that shouldn't be
1320 affected by Subword mode should call the new functions
1321 `forward-word-strictly' and `backward-word-strictly' instead.
1322
1323 +++
1324 ** `package-initialize' now sets `package-enable-at-startup' to nil if
1325 called during startup. Users who call this function in their init
1326 file and still expect it to be run after startup should set
1327 `package-enable-at-startup' to t after the call to
1328 `package-initialize'.
1329
1330 ---
1331 ** `:global' minor mode use `setq-default' rather than `setq'.
1332 This means that you can't use `make-local-variable' and expect them to
1333 "magically" become buffer-local.
1334
1335 +++
1336 ** `track-mouse' no longer freezes the shape of the mouse pointer.
1337 The `track-mouse' form no longer refrains from changing the shape of
1338 the mouse pointer for the entire time the body of that form is
1339 executed. Lisp programs that use `track-mouse' for dragging across
1340 large portions of the Emacs display, and want to avoid changes in the
1341 pointer shape during dragging, should bind the variable `track-mouse'
1342 to the special value `dragging' in the body of the form.
1343
1344 ---
1345 ** The optional `predicate' argument of `lisp-complete-symbol' no longer
1346 has any effect. (This change was made in Emacs 24.4 but was not
1347 advertised at the time.)
1348
1349 +++
1350 ** `indirect-function' does not signal `void-function' any more.
1351 This is mostly a bug-fix, since this change was missed back in 24.4 when
1352 symbol-function was changed not to signal `void-function' any more.
1353
1354 +++
1355 *** As a consequence, the second arg of `indirect-function' is now obsolete.
1356
1357 +++
1358 ** Comint, term, and compile do not set the EMACS env var any more.
1359 Use the INSIDE_EMACS environment variable instead.
1360
1361 +++
1362 ** `save-excursion' does not save&restore the mark any more.
1363 Use `save-mark-and-excursion' if you want the old behavior.
1364
1365 +++
1366 ** `read-buffer' and `read-buffer-function' can now be called with a 4th
1367 argument (`predicate').
1368
1369 +++
1370 ** `completion-table-dynamic' by default stays in the minibuffer.
1371 The minibuffer will be the current buffer when the function is called.
1372 If you want the old behavior of calling the function in the buffer
1373 from which the minibuffer was entered, use the new argument
1374 `switch-buffer' to `completion-table-dynamic'.
1375
1376 ---
1377 ** window-configurations no longer record the buffers' marks.
1378
1379 ---
1380 ** inhibit-modification-hooks now also inhibits lock-file checks, as well as
1381 active region handling.
1382
1383 +++
1384 ** deactivate-mark is now buffer-local.
1385
1386 +++
1387 ** `cl-the' now asserts that its argument is of the given type.
1388
1389 +++
1390 ** `process-running-child-p' may now return a numeric process
1391 group ID instead of `t'.
1392
1393 +++
1394 ** Mouse click events on mode line or header line no longer include
1395 any reference to a buffer position. The 6th member of the mouse
1396 position list returned for such events is now nil.
1397
1398 ---
1399 ** Menu items in keymaps do not support the "key shortcut cache" any more.
1400 These slots used to hold key-shortcut data, but have been obsolete since
1401 Emacs-21.
1402
1403 ---
1404 ** Emacs no longer downcases the first letter of a system diagnostic
1405 when signaling a file error. For example, it now reports "Permission
1406 denied" instead of "permission denied". The old behavior was problematic
1407 in languages like German where downcasing rules depend on grammar.
1408
1409 +++
1410 ** New variable ‘text-quoting-style’ to control how Emacs translates quotes.
1411 Set it to ‘curve’ for curved single quotes ‘like this’, to ‘straight’
1412 for straight apostrophes 'like this', and to ‘grave’ for grave accent
1413 and apostrophe `like this'. The default value nil acts like ‘curve’
1414 if curved single quotes are displayable, and like ‘grave’ otherwise.
1415 The new variable affects display of diagnostics and help, but not of info.
1416
1417 +++
1418 ** substitute-command-keys now replaces quotes.
1419 That is, it converts documentation strings’ quoting style as per the
1420 value of ‘text-quoting-style’. Doc strings in source code can use
1421 either curved single quotes or grave accents and apostrophes. As
1422 before, characters preceded by \= are output as-is.
1423
1424 +++
1425 ** Message-issuing functions ‘error’, ‘message’, etc. now convert quotes.
1426 They use the new ‘format-message’ function instead of plain ‘format’,
1427 so that they now follow user preference as per ‘text-quoting-style’
1428 when processing curved single quotes, grave accents, and apostrophes
1429 in their format argument.
1430
1431 +++
1432 ** The character classes [:alpha:] and [:alnum:] in regular expressions
1433 now match multibyte characters using Unicode character properties.
1434 If you want the old behavior where they matched any character with
1435 word syntax, use `\sw' instead.
1436
1437 +++
1438 ** The character classes [:graph:] and [:print:] in regular expressions
1439 no longer match every multibyte character. Instead, Emacs now
1440 consults the Unicode character properties to determine which
1441 characters are graphic or printable. In particular, surrogates and
1442 unassigned codepoints are now rejected. If you want the old behavior,
1443 use [:multibyte:] instead.
1444
1445 +++
1446 ** The `diff' command uses the unified format now. To restore the old
1447 behavior, set `diff-switches' to `-c'.
1448
1449 ---
1450 ** `grep-template' and `grep-find-template' values don't include the
1451 --color argument anymore. It's added at the <C> place holder position
1452 dynamically. Any third-party code that changes these templates should
1453 be updated accordingly.
1454
1455 +++
1456 ** ‘(/ N)’ is now equivalent to ‘(/ 1 N)’ rather than to ‘(/ N 1)’.
1457 The new behavior is compatible with Common Lisp and with XEmacs.
1458 This change does not affect Lisp code intended to be portable to
1459 Emacs 24.2 and earlier, which did not support unary ‘/’.
1460
1461 +++
1462 ** The `default-directory' value doesn't have to end slash. To make
1463 that happen, `unhandled-file-name-directory' now defaults to calling
1464 `file-name-as-directory'.
1465
1466 \f
1467 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 25.1
1468
1469 ** pcase
1470 +++
1471 *** New UPatterns `quote', `app'.
1472 +++
1473 *** New UPatterns can be defined with `pcase-defmacro'.
1474 +++
1475 *** New vector QPattern.
1476
1477 ---
1478 ** syntax-propertize is now automatically called on-demand during forward
1479 parsing functions like `forward-sexp'.
1480
1481 +++
1482 ** New hooks `prefix-command-echo-keystrokes-functions' and
1483 `prefix-command-preserve-state-hook' allow the definition of prefix
1484 commands other than the predefined `C-u'.
1485
1486 +++
1487 ** New functions `filepos-to-bufferpos' and `bufferpos-to-filepos'.
1488 These allow conversion between buffer positions and the corresponding
1489 file byte offsets, given the file's encoding.
1490
1491 +++
1492 ** The default value of `load-read-function' is now `read'.
1493 Previously, the default value of `nil' implied using `read'.
1494
1495 +++
1496 ** New hook `pre-redisplay-functions'.
1497 It is a bit easier to use than `pre-redisplay-function'.
1498
1499 +++
1500 ** The second arg of `looking-back' should always be provided explicitly.
1501 Previously, it was an optional argument, now it's mandatory.
1502
1503 +++
1504 ** Text properties `intangible', `point-entered', and `point-left' are obsolete.
1505 Replaced by properties `cursor-intangible' and `cursor-sensor-functions',
1506 implemented by the new `cursor-intangible-mode' and
1507 `cursor-sensor-mode' minor modes.
1508
1509 +++
1510 ** `inhibit-point-motion-hooks' now defaults to `t' and is obsolete.
1511 Use the new minor modes `cursor-intangible-mode' and
1512 `cursor-sensor-mode' instead.
1513
1514 +++
1515 ** New process type `pipe', which can be used in combination with the
1516 `:stderr' keyword of make-process to handle standard error output
1517 of subprocess.
1518
1519 +++
1520 ** New function `make-process' provides an alternative interface to
1521 `start-process'. It allows programs to set process parameters such as
1522 process filter, sentinel, etc., through keyword arguments (similar to
1523 `make-network-process').
1524
1525 +++
1526 ** A new function `directory-files-recursively' returns all matching
1527 files (recursively) under a directory.
1528
1529 +++
1530 ** New variable `inhibit-message', when bound to non-nil, inhibits
1531 `message' and related functions from displaying messages in the echo
1532 area. The output is still logged to the *Messages* buffer.
1533
1534 +++
1535 ** A new text property `inhibit-read-only' can be used in read-only
1536 buffers to allow certain parts of the text to be writable.
1537
1538 +++
1539 ** A new variable `comment-end-can-be-escaped' is useful in languages
1540 such as C and C++ where line comments with escaped newlines are
1541 continued to the next line.
1542
1543 +++
1544 ** New macro `define-advice'.
1545
1546 +++
1547 ** Emacs Lisp now supports generators.
1548 See the "Generators" section of the ELisp manual for the details.
1549
1550 +++
1551 ** New finalizer facility for running code when objects become unreachable.
1552 See the "Finalizer Type" subsection in the ELisp manual for the
1553 details.
1554
1555 ---
1556 ** lexical closures can use (:documentation FORM) to build their docstring.
1557 It should be placed right where the docstring would be, and FORM is then
1558 evaluated (and should return a string) when the closure is built.
1559
1560 +++
1561 ** define-inline provides a new way to define inlinable functions.
1562
1563 +++
1564 ** New function `macroexpand-1' to perform a single step of macro expansion.
1565
1566 +++
1567 ** Some "x-*" functions were obsoleted and/or renamed:
1568 *** x-select-text is renamed gui-select-text.
1569 *** x-selection-value is renamed gui-selection-value.
1570 *** x-get-selection is renamed gui-get-selection.
1571 *** x-get-clipboard and x-clipboard-yank are marked obsolete.
1572 *** x-get-selection-value is renamed to gui-get-primary-selection.
1573 *** x-set-selection is renamed to gui-set-selection
1574
1575 +++
1576 ** New function `string-greaterp', which return the opposite result of
1577 `string-lessp'.
1578
1579 +++
1580 ** The new functions `string-collate-lessp' and `string-collate-equalp'
1581 preserve the collation order as defined by the system's locale(1)
1582 environment. For the time being this is implemented for modern POSIX
1583 systems and for MS-Windows, for other systems they fall back to their
1584 counterparts `string-lessp' and `string-equal'.
1585
1586 ---
1587 *** The ls-lisp package uses `string-collate-lessp' to sort file names.
1588 The effect is that, on systems that use ls-lisp for Dired, the default
1589 sort order of the files in Dired is now different from what it was in
1590 previous versions of Emacs. In particular, the file names are sorted
1591 disregarding punctuation, accents, and diacritics, and letter case is
1592 ignored. For example, files whose name begin with a period will no
1593 longer appear near the beginning of the directory listing. If you
1594 want the old, locale-independent sorting, customize the new option
1595 `ls-lisp-use-string-collate' to the nil value.
1596
1597 +++
1598 *** The MS-Windows specific variable `w32-collate-ignore-punctuation',
1599 if set to a non-nil value, causes the above 2 functions to ignore
1600 symbol and punctuation characters when collating strings. This
1601 emulates the behavior of modern Posix platforms when the locale's
1602 codeset is "UTF-8" (as in "en_US.UTF-8"). This is needed because
1603 MS-Windows doesn't support UTF-8 as codeset in its locales.
1604
1605 +++
1606 ** New function `alist-get', which is also a valid place (aka lvalue).
1607
1608 +++
1609 ** New function `funcall-interactively', which works like `funcall'
1610 but makes `called-interactively-p' treat the function as (you guessed it)
1611 called interactively.
1612
1613 +++
1614 ** New function `function-put' to use instead of `put' for function properties.
1615
1616 +++
1617 ** The new function `bidi-find-overridden-directionality' allows you to
1618 find characters whose directionality was, perhaps maliciously,
1619 overridden by directional override control characters. Lisp programs
1620 can use this to detect potential phishing of URLs and other links that
1621 exploits bidirectional display reordering.
1622
1623 +++
1624 ** The new function `buffer-substring-with-bidi-context' allows you to
1625 copy a portion of a buffer into a different location while preserving
1626 the visual appearance both of the copied text and the text at
1627 destination, even when the copied text includes mixed bidirectional
1628 text and directional control characters.
1629
1630 +++
1631 ** New properties that can be specified with `declare':
1632 *** (interactive-only INSTEAD), says to use INSTEAD for non-interactive use.
1633 *** (pure VAL), if VAL is non-nil, indicates the function is pure.
1634 *** (side-effect-free VAL), if VAL is non-nil, indicates the function does not
1635 have side effects.
1636
1637 +++
1638 ** New macro `with-file-modes', for evaluating expressions with default file
1639 permissions set to temporary values (e.g., for creating private files).
1640
1641 +++
1642 ** You can access the slots of structures using `cl-struct-slot-value'.
1643
1644 +++
1645 ** Function `sort' can deal with vectors.
1646
1647 ---
1648 ** Function `system-name' now returns an updated value if the current
1649 system's name has changed or if the Emacs process has changed systems,
1650 and to avoid long waits it no longer consults DNS to canonicalize the
1651 name. The variable `system-name' is now obsolete.
1652
1653 +++
1654 ** Function `write-region' no longer outputs "Wrote FILE" in batch mode.
1655
1656 ---
1657 ** If `pwd' is called with a prefix argument, insert the current default
1658 directory at point.
1659
1660 +++
1661 ** New functions return extended information about fonts and faces.
1662
1663 +++
1664 *** The function `font-info' now returns more details about a font.
1665 In particular, it now returns the average width of the font's
1666 characters, which can be used for geometry-related calculations.
1667
1668 +++
1669 *** A new function `default-font-width' returns the average width of a
1670 character in the current buffer's default font. If the default face
1671 is remapped (see `face-remapping-alist'), the value for the remapped
1672 face is returned. This function complements the existing function
1673 `default-font-height'.
1674
1675 +++
1676 *** New functions `window-font-height' and `window-font-width' return
1677 the height and average width of characters in a specified face and
1678 window. If FACE is remapped (see `face-remapping-alist'), the
1679 function returns the information for the remapped face.
1680
1681 +++
1682 *** A new function `window-max-chars-per-line' returns the maximal
1683 number of characters that can be displayed on one line. If a face
1684 and/or window are provided, these values are used for the
1685 calculation. This function is different from `window-body-width' in
1686 that it accounts for (i) continuation glyphs, (ii) the size of the
1687 font, and (iii) the specified window.
1688
1689 ---
1690 ** New utilities in subr-x.el:
1691 *** New macros `if-let' and `when-let' allow defining bindings and to
1692 execute code depending whether all values are true.
1693 *** New macros `thread-first' and `thread-last' allow threading a form
1694 as the first or last argument of subsequent forms.
1695
1696 +++
1697 ** Documentation strings now support quoting with curved single quotes
1698 ‘like-this’ in addition to the old style with grave accent and
1699 apostrophe `like-this'. The new style looks better on today's displays.
1700 In the new Electric Quote mode, you can enter curved single quotes
1701 into documentation by typing ` and '. Outside Electric Quote mode,
1702 you can enter them by typing ‘C-x 8 [’ and ‘C-x 8 ]’, or (if your Alt
1703 key works) by typing ‘A-[’ and ‘A-]’. As described above under
1704 ‘text-quoting-style’, the user can specify how to display doc string
1705 quotes.
1706
1707 +++
1708 ** New function ‘format-message’ is like ‘format’ and also converts
1709 curved single quotes, grave accents and apostrophes as per
1710 ‘text-quoting-style’.
1711
1712 +++
1713 ** show-help-function's arg is converted via substitute-command-keys
1714 before being passed to the function. Help strings, help-echo
1715 properties, etc. can therefore contain command key escapes and
1716 quotation marks.
1717
1718 +++
1719 ** Time-related changes:
1720
1721 *** Time conversion functions now accept an optional ZONE argument
1722 that specifies the time zone rules for conversion. ZONE is omitted or
1723 nil for Emacs local time, t for Universal Time, ‘wall’ for system wall
1724 clock time, or a string as in ‘set-time-zone-rule’ for a time zone
1725 rule. The affected functions are ‘current-time-string’,
1726 ‘current-time-zone’, ‘decode-time’, and ‘format-time-string’. The
1727 function ‘encode-time’, which already accepted a simple time zone rule
1728 argument, has been extended to accept all the new forms.
1729
1730 *** Time-related functions now consistently accept numbers
1731 (representing seconds since the epoch) and nil (representing the
1732 current time) as well as the usual list-of-integer representation.
1733 Affected functions include `current-time-string', `current-time-zone',
1734 `decode-time', `float-time', `format-time-string', `seconds-to-time',
1735 `time-add', `time-less-p', `time-subtract', `time-to-day-in-year',
1736 `time-to-days', and `time-to-seconds'.
1737
1738 *** The `encode-time-value' and `with-decoded-time-value' macros have
1739 been obsoleted.
1740
1741 *** `calendar-next-time-zone-transition', `time-add', and
1742 `time-subtract' no longer return time values in the obsolete and
1743 undocumented integer-pair format. Instead, they return a list of two
1744 integers.
1745
1746 +++
1747 ** New function `set-binary-mode' allows switching a standard stream
1748 of the Emacs process to binary I/O mode.
1749
1750 +++
1751 ** The new function `directory-name-p' can be used to check whether a file
1752 name (as returned from, for instance, `file-name-all-completions') is
1753 a directory file name. It returns non-nil if the last character in
1754 the name is a directory separator character (forward slash on GNU and
1755 Unix systems, forward- or backslash on MS-Windows and MS-DOS).
1756
1757 ---
1758 ** ASCII approximations to curved quotes are put in standard-display-table
1759 if the terminal cannot display curved quotes.
1760
1761 +++
1762 ** Standard output and error streams now transliterate characters via
1763 standard-display-table, and encode output using locale-coding-system.
1764 To force a specific encoding, bind `coding-system-for-write' to the
1765 coding-system of your choice when invoking functions like `prin1' and
1766 `message'.
1767
1768 +++
1769 ** New var `truncate-string-ellipsis' to choose how to indicate truncation.
1770
1771 +++
1772 ** New possible value for `system-type': `nacl'.
1773 This is used by Google's Native Client (NaCl).
1774
1775 ** Miscellaneous name change
1776
1777 ---
1778 For consistency with the usual Emacs spelling, the Lisp variable
1779 `hfy-optimisations' has been renamed to `hfy-optimizations'.
1780 The old name should still work, as an obsolescent alias.
1781
1782 ** Changes in Frame- and Window- Handling
1783
1784 +++
1785 *** Emacs can now draw horizontal scroll bars on some platforms that
1786 provide toolkit scroll bars, namely Gtk+, Lucid, Motif and Windows.
1787 Horizontal scroll bars are turned off by default.
1788
1789 **** New function `horizontal-scroll-bars-available-p' telling whether
1790 horizontal scroll bars are available on the underlying system.
1791
1792 **** New mode `horizontal-scroll-bar-mode' to toggle horizontal scroll
1793 bars on all existing and future frames.
1794
1795 **** New function `toggle-horizontal-scroll-bar' to toggle horizontal
1796 scroll bars on the selected frame.
1797
1798 **** New frame parameters `horizontal-scroll-bars' and
1799 `scroll-bar-height' to set horizontal scroll bars and their height
1800 for individual frames and in `default-frame-alist'.
1801
1802 **** New functions `frame-scroll-bar-height' and
1803 `window-scroll-bar-height' return the height of horizontal scroll
1804 bars on a specific frame or window.
1805
1806 **** `set-window-scroll-bars' now accepts five parameters where the last
1807 two specify height and type of the window's horizontal scroll bar.
1808
1809 **** `window-scroll-bars' now returns type and sizes of horizontal scroll
1810 bars too.
1811
1812 **** New buffer-local variables `horizontal-scroll-bar' and
1813 `scroll-bar-height'.
1814
1815 +++
1816 *** New functions `frame-geometry' and `frame-edges' give access to a
1817 frame's geometry.
1818
1819 +++
1820 *** New functions `mouse-absolute-pixel-position' and
1821 `set-mouse-absolute-pixel-position' get/set screen coordinates of the
1822 mouse cursor.
1823
1824 +++
1825 *** The function `window-edges' now accepts three additional arguments to
1826 retrieve body, absolute and pixel edges of the window.
1827
1828 +++
1829 *** The functions `window-inside-edges', `window-inside-pixel-edges' and
1830 `window-inside-absolute-pixel-edges' have been renamed to respectively
1831 `window-body-edges', `window-body-pixel-edges' and
1832 `window-absolute-body-pixel-edges'. The old names are kept as aliases.
1833
1834 +++
1835 *** New function `window-absolute-pixel-position' to get the screen
1836 coordinates of a visible buffer position.
1837
1838 +++
1839 *** The height of a frame's menu and tool bar are no longer counted in the
1840 frame's text height. This means that the text height stands only for
1841 the height of the frame's root window plus that of the echo area (if
1842 present). This was already the behavior for frames with external tool
1843 and menu bars (like in the Gtk builds) but has now been extended to all
1844 builds.
1845
1846 +++
1847 *** Frames now do not necessarily preserve the number of columns or lines
1848 they display when setting default font, menu bar, fringe width, or
1849 scroll bars. In particular, maximized and fullscreen frames are
1850 conceptually never resized if such settings change. For fullheight and
1851 fullwidth frames, the behavior may depend on the toolkit used.
1852 **** New option `frame-inhibit-implied-resize' if non-nil, means that
1853 setting default font, menu bar, fringe width, or scroll bars of a
1854 specific frame does not resize that frame in order to preserve the
1855 number of columns or lines it displays.
1856
1857 +++
1858 *** New function `window-preserve-size' allows you to preserve the size of
1859 a window without "fixing" it. It's supported by `fit-window-to-buffer',
1860 `temp-buffer-resize-mode' and `display-buffer'.
1861
1862 +++
1863 *** New `display-buffer' action function `display-buffer-use-some-frame'.
1864 This displays the buffer in an existing frame other than the current
1865 frame, and allows the caller to specify a frame predicate to exclude
1866 frames.
1867
1868 +++
1869 *** New minor mode `window-divider-mode' and options
1870 `window-divider-default-places', `window-divider-default-bottom-width'
1871 and `window-divider-default-right-width'.
1872
1873 ---
1874 ** Tearoff menus and detachable toolbars for Gtk+ have been removed.
1875 Those features have been deprecated in Gtk+ for a long time.
1876
1877 ** Etags
1878
1879 +++
1880 *** etags no longer qualifies class members by default.
1881
1882 By default, `etags' will not qualify class members for C-like
1883 object-oriented languages with their class names and namespaces, and
1884 will remove qualifications used explicitly in the code from the tag
1885 names it puts in TAGS files. This is so the etags.el back-end for
1886 `xref-find-definitions' is more accurate and produces less false
1887 positives.
1888
1889 Use --class-qualify (-Q) if you want the old default behavior of
1890 qualifying class members in C++, Java, and Objective C. Note that
1891 using -Q might make some class members become "unknown" to `M-.'
1892 (`xref-find-definitions'); if so, you can use `C-u M-.' to specify the
1893 qualified names by hand.
1894
1895 +++
1896 *** New language Ruby
1897
1898 Names of modules, classes, methods, functions, and constants are
1899 tagged. Overloaded operators are also tagged.
1900
1901 +++
1902 *** New language Go
1903 Names of packages, functions, and types are tagged.
1904
1905 +++
1906 *** Improved support for Lua
1907
1908 Etags now tags functions even if the "function" keyword follows some
1909 whitespace at line beginning.
1910
1911 \f
1912 * Changes in Emacs 25.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1913
1914 ---
1915 ** MS-Windows specific Emacs build scripts are no longer in the distribution
1916 This includes the makefile.w32-in files in various subdirectories, and
1917 the support files. The file nt/configure.bat now just tells the user
1918 to use the procedure described in nt/INSTALL, by running the Posix
1919 `configure' script in the top-level directory.
1920
1921 ---
1922 ** Building Emacs for MS-Windows requires at least Windows XP
1923 or Windows Server 2003. The built binaries still run on all versions
1924 of Windows starting with Windows 9X.
1925
1926 +++
1927 ** Emacs running on MS-Windows now supports the daemon mode.
1928
1929 ---
1930 ** The byte counts in etags-generated TAGS files are now the same on
1931 MS-Windows as they are on other platforms.
1932
1933 ---
1934 ** On OS X, configure creates a Cocoa ("Nextstep") build by default.
1935 Pass '--without-ns' to configure to create an X11 build, the old default.
1936
1937 ---
1938 ** OS X 10.5 or older is no longer supported.
1939
1940 ---
1941 ** OS X on PowerPC is no longer supported.
1942
1943 ---
1944 ** New variable `ns-use-fullscreen-animation' controls animation for
1945 non-native NS fullscreen. The default is nil. Set to t to enable
1946 animation when entering and leaving fullscreen. For native OSX fullscreen
1947 this has no effect.
1948
1949 ---
1950 ** The new function 'w32-application-type' returns the type of an
1951 MS-Windows application given the name of its executable program file.
1952
1953 ** New variable `w32-pipe-buffer-size'.
1954 It can be used to tune the size of the buffer of pipes created for
1955 communicating with subprocesses, when the program run by a subprocess
1956 exhibits unusual buffering behavior. Default is zero, which lets the
1957 OS use its default size.
1958
1959 \f
1960 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1961 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
1962
1963 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
1964 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
1965 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
1966 (at your option) any later version.
1967
1968 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1969 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1970 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
1971 GNU General Public License for more details.
1972
1973 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1974 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1975
1976 \f
1977 Local variables:
1978 coding: utf-8
1979 mode: outline
1980 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
1981 end: