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1 /* Session management module for systems which understand the X Session
2 management protocol.
3 Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 #include <config.h>
23
24 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
25
26 #include <X11/SM/SMlib.h>
27 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
28 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
31 #include <string.h>
32 #else
33 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
34 #include <strings.h>
35 #endif
36 #endif
37
38 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #endif
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47
48 #include "lisp.h"
49 #include "systime.h"
50 #include "sysselect.h"
51 #include "frame.h"
52 #include "termhooks.h"
53 #include "termopts.h"
54 #include "xterm.h"
55
56 /* The user login name. */
57
58 extern Lisp_Object Vuser_login_name;
59
60 /* This is the event used when SAVE_SESSION_EVENT occurs. */
61
62 static struct input_event emacs_event;
63
64 /* The descriptor that we use to check for data from the session manager. */
65
66 static int ice_fd = -1;
67
68 /* A flag that says if we are in shutdown interactions or not. */
69
70 static int doing_interact = False;
71
72 /* The session manager object for the session manager connection. */
73
74 static SmcConn smc_conn;
75
76 /* The client session id for this session. */
77
78 static char *client_id;
79
80 /* The full path name to the Emacs program. */
81
82 static char *emacs_program;
83
84 /* The client session id for this session as a lisp object. */
85
86 Lisp_Object Vx_session_id;
87
88 /* The id we had the previous session. This is only available if we
89 have been started by the session manager with SMID_OPT. */
90
91 Lisp_Object Vx_session_previous_id;
92
93 /* The option we tell the session manager to start Emacs with when
94 restarting Emacs. The client_id is appended. */
95
96 #define SMID_OPT "--smid="
97
98
99 /* The option to start Emacs without the splash screen when
100 restarting Emacs. */
101
102 #define NOSPLASH_OPT "--no-splash"
103
104
105 /* Handle any messages from the session manager. If no connection is
106 open to a session manager, just return 0.
107 Otherwise returns 1 if SAVE_SESSION_EVENT is stored in buffer BUFP. */
108
109 int
110 x_session_check_input (bufp)
111 struct input_event *bufp;
112 {
113 SELECT_TYPE read_fds;
114 EMACS_TIME tmout;
115
116 if (ice_fd == -1) return 0;
117
118 FD_ZERO (&read_fds);
119 FD_SET (ice_fd, &read_fds);
120
121 tmout.tv_sec = 0;
122 tmout.tv_usec = 0;
123
124 /* Reset this so wo can check kind after callbacks have been called by
125 IceProcessMessages. The smc_interact_CB sets the kind to
126 SAVE_SESSION_EVENT, but we don't know beforehand if that callback
127 will be called. */
128 emacs_event.kind = NO_EVENT;
129
130 if (select (ice_fd+1, &read_fds,
131 (SELECT_TYPE *)0, (SELECT_TYPE *)0, &tmout) < 0)
132 {
133 ice_fd = -1;
134 return 0;
135 }
136
137
138 if (FD_ISSET (ice_fd, &read_fds))
139 IceProcessMessages (SmcGetIceConnection (smc_conn),
140 (IceReplyWaitInfo *)0, (Bool *)0);
141
142
143 /* Check if smc_interact_CB was called and we shall generate a
144 SAVE_SESSION_EVENT. */
145 if (emacs_event.kind == NO_EVENT)
146 return 0;
147
148 bcopy (&emacs_event, bufp, sizeof (struct input_event));
149 return 1;
150 }
151
152 /* Return non-zero if we have a connection to a session manager. */
153
154 int
155 x_session_have_connection ()
156 {
157 return ice_fd != -1;
158 }
159
160 /* This is called when the session manager says it is OK to interact with the
161 user. Here we set the kind to SAVE_SESSION_EVENT so an event is generated.
162 Then lisp code can interact with the user. */
163
164 static void
165 smc_interact_CB (smcConn, clientData)
166 SmcConn smcConn;
167 SmPointer clientData;
168 {
169 doing_interact = True;
170 emacs_event.kind = SAVE_SESSION_EVENT;
171 }
172
173 /* This is called when the session manager tells us to save ourselves.
174 We set the required properties so the session manager can restart us,
175 plus the current working directory property (not mandatory) so we
176 are started in the correct directory.
177
178 If this is a shutdown and we can request to interact with the user,
179 we do so, because we don't know what the lisp code might do. */
180
181 static void
182 smc_save_yourself_CB (smcConn,
183 clientData,
184 saveType,
185 shutdown,
186 interactStyle,
187 fast)
188 SmcConn smcConn;
189 SmPointer clientData;
190 int saveType;
191 Bool shutdown;
192 int interactStyle;
193 Bool fast;
194 {
195 #define NR_PROPS 5
196
197 SmProp *props[NR_PROPS];
198 SmProp prop_ptr[NR_PROPS];
199
200 SmPropValue values[20];
201 int val_idx = 0;
202 int props_idx = 0;
203
204 char *cwd = NULL;
205 char *smid_opt;
206
207 /* How to start a new instance of Emacs. */
208 props[props_idx] = &prop_ptr[props_idx];
209 props[props_idx]->name = SmCloneCommand;
210 props[props_idx]->type = SmLISTofARRAY8;
211 props[props_idx]->num_vals = 1;
212 props[props_idx]->vals = &values[val_idx++];
213 props[props_idx]->vals[0].length = strlen (emacs_program);
214 props[props_idx]->vals[0].value = emacs_program;
215 ++props_idx;
216
217 /* The name of the program. */
218 props[props_idx] = &prop_ptr[props_idx];
219 props[props_idx]->name = SmProgram;
220 props[props_idx]->type = SmARRAY8;
221 props[props_idx]->num_vals = 1;
222 props[props_idx]->vals = &values[val_idx++];
223 props[props_idx]->vals[0].length = strlen (SDATA (Vinvocation_name));
224 props[props_idx]->vals[0].value = SDATA (Vinvocation_name);
225 ++props_idx;
226
227 /* How to restart Emacs (i.e.: /path/to/emacs --smid=xxxx --no-splash). */
228 props[props_idx] = &prop_ptr[props_idx];
229 props[props_idx]->name = SmRestartCommand;
230 props[props_idx]->type = SmLISTofARRAY8;
231 props[props_idx]->num_vals = 3; /* /path/to/emacs, --smid=xxx --no-splash */
232 props[props_idx]->vals = &values[val_idx];
233 props[props_idx]->vals[0].length = strlen (emacs_program);
234 props[props_idx]->vals[0].value = emacs_program;
235
236 smid_opt = xmalloc (strlen (SMID_OPT) + strlen (client_id) + 1);
237 strcpy (smid_opt, SMID_OPT);
238 strcat (smid_opt, client_id);
239
240 props[props_idx]->vals[1].length = strlen (smid_opt);
241 props[props_idx]->vals[1].value = smid_opt;
242
243 props[props_idx]->vals[2].length = strlen (NOSPLASH_OPT);
244 props[props_idx]->vals[2].value = NOSPLASH_OPT;
245 val_idx += 3;
246 ++props_idx;
247
248 /* User id. */
249 props[props_idx] = &prop_ptr[props_idx];
250 props[props_idx]->name = SmUserID;
251 props[props_idx]->type = SmARRAY8;
252 props[props_idx]->num_vals = 1;
253 props[props_idx]->vals = &values[val_idx++];
254 props[props_idx]->vals[0].length = strlen (SDATA (Vuser_login_name));
255 props[props_idx]->vals[0].value = SDATA (Vuser_login_name);
256 ++props_idx;
257
258 cwd = get_current_dir_name ();
259
260 if (cwd)
261 {
262 props[props_idx] = &prop_ptr[props_idx];
263 props[props_idx]->name = SmCurrentDirectory;
264 props[props_idx]->type = SmARRAY8;
265 props[props_idx]->num_vals = 1;
266 props[props_idx]->vals = &values[val_idx++];
267 props[props_idx]->vals[0].length = strlen (cwd);
268 props[props_idx]->vals[0].value = cwd;
269 ++props_idx;
270 }
271
272
273 SmcSetProperties (smcConn, props_idx, props);
274
275 xfree (smid_opt);
276
277 if (cwd)
278 free (cwd);
279
280 /* See if we maybe shall interact with the user. */
281 if (interactStyle != SmInteractStyleAny
282 || ! shutdown
283 || saveType == SmSaveLocal
284 || ! SmcInteractRequest (smcConn, SmDialogNormal, smc_interact_CB, 0))
285 {
286 /* No interaction, we are done saving ourself. */
287 SmcSaveYourselfDone (smcConn, True);
288 }
289 }
290
291 /* According to the SM specification, this shall close the connection. */
292
293 static void
294 smc_die_CB (smcConn, clientData)
295 SmcConn smcConn;
296 SmPointer clientData;
297 {
298 SmcCloseConnection (smcConn, 0, 0);
299 ice_fd = -1;
300 }
301
302 /* We don't use the next two but they are mandatory, leave them empty.
303 According to the SM specification, we should not interact with the
304 user between smc_save_yourself_CB is called and until smc_save_complete_CB
305 is called. It seems like a lot of job to implement this and it doesn't
306 even seem necessary. */
307
308 static void
309 smc_save_complete_CB (smcConn, clientData)
310 SmcConn smcConn;
311 SmPointer clientData;
312 {
313 /* Empty */
314 }
315
316 static void
317 smc_shutdown_cancelled_CB (smcConn, clientData)
318 SmcConn smcConn;
319 SmPointer clientData;
320 {
321 /* Empty */
322 }
323
324 /* Error handlers for SM and ICE. We don't want to exit Emacs just
325 because there is some error in the session management. */
326
327 static void
328 smc_error_handler (smcConn,
329 swap,
330 offendingMinorOpcode,
331 offendingSequence,
332 errorClass,
333 severity,
334 values)
335 SmcConn smcConn;
336 Bool swap;
337 int offendingMinorOpcode;
338 unsigned long offendingSequence;
339 int errorClass;
340 int severity;
341 SmPointer values;
342 {
343 /* Empty */
344 }
345
346 static void
347 ice_error_handler (iceConn,
348 swap,
349 offendingMinorOpcode,
350 offendingSequence,
351 errorClass,
352 severity,
353 values)
354 IceConn iceConn;
355 Bool swap;
356 int offendingMinorOpcode;
357 unsigned long offendingSequence;
358 int errorClass;
359 int severity;
360 IcePointer values;
361 {
362 /* Empty */
363 }
364
365
366 static void
367 ice_io_error_handler (iceConn)
368 IceConn iceConn;
369 {
370 /* Connection probably gone. */
371 ice_fd = -1;
372 }
373
374 /* This is called when the ICE connection is created or closed. The SM library
375 uses ICE as it transport protocol. */
376
377 static void
378 ice_conn_watch_CB (iceConn, clientData, opening, watchData)
379 IceConn iceConn;
380 IcePointer clientData;
381 Bool opening;
382 IcePointer *watchData;
383 {
384 if (! opening)
385 {
386 ice_fd = -1;
387 return;
388 }
389
390 ice_fd = IceConnectionNumber (iceConn);
391 #ifndef F_SETOWN_BUG
392 #ifdef F_SETOWN
393 #ifdef F_SETOWN_SOCK_NEG
394 /* stdin is a socket here */
395 fcntl (ice_fd, F_SETOWN, -getpid ());
396 #else /* ! defined (F_SETOWN_SOCK_NEG) */
397 fcntl (ice_fd, F_SETOWN, getpid ());
398 #endif /* ! defined (F_SETOWN_SOCK_NEG) */
399 #endif /* ! defined (F_SETOWN) */
400 #endif /* F_SETOWN_BUG */
401
402 #ifdef SIGIO
403 if (interrupt_input)
404 init_sigio (ice_fd);
405 #endif /* ! defined (SIGIO) */
406 }
407
408 /* Create the client leader window. */
409
410 static void
411 create_client_leader_window (dpyinfo, client_id)
412 struct x_display_info *dpyinfo;
413 char *client_id;
414 {
415 Window w;
416 XClassHint class_hints;
417 Atom sm_id;
418
419 w = XCreateSimpleWindow (dpyinfo->display,
420 dpyinfo->root_window,
421 -1, -1, 1, 1,
422 CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent);
423
424 class_hints.res_name = (char *) SDATA (Vx_resource_name);
425 class_hints.res_class = (char *) SDATA (Vx_resource_class);
426 XSetClassHint (dpyinfo->display, w, &class_hints);
427 XStoreName (dpyinfo->display, w, class_hints.res_name);
428
429 sm_id = XInternAtom (dpyinfo->display, "SM_CLIENT_ID", False);
430 XChangeProperty (dpyinfo->display, w, sm_id, XA_STRING, 8, PropModeReplace,
431 client_id, strlen (client_id));
432
433 dpyinfo->client_leader_window = w;
434 }
435
436 /* Try to open a connection to the session manager. */
437
438 void
439 x_session_initialize (dpyinfo)
440 struct x_display_info *dpyinfo;
441 {
442 #define SM_ERRORSTRING_LEN 512
443 char errorstring[SM_ERRORSTRING_LEN];
444 char* previous_id = NULL;
445 SmcCallbacks callbacks;
446 int name_len = 0;
447
448 /* Check if we where started by the session manager. If so, we will
449 have a previous id. */
450 if (! EQ (Vx_session_previous_id, Qnil) && STRINGP (Vx_session_previous_id))
451 previous_id = SDATA (Vx_session_previous_id);
452
453 /* Construct the path to the Emacs program. */
454 if (! EQ (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil))
455 name_len += strlen (SDATA (Vinvocation_directory));
456 name_len += strlen (SDATA (Vinvocation_name));
457
458 /* This malloc will not be freed, but it is only done once, and hopefully
459 not very large */
460 emacs_program = xmalloc (name_len + 1);
461 emacs_program[0] = '\0';
462
463 if (! EQ (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil))
464 strcpy (emacs_program, SDATA (Vinvocation_directory));
465 strcat (emacs_program, SDATA (Vinvocation_name));
466
467 /* The SM protocol says all callbacks are mandatory, so set up all
468 here and in the mask passed to SmcOpenConnection. */
469 callbacks.save_yourself.callback = smc_save_yourself_CB;
470 callbacks.save_yourself.client_data = 0;
471 callbacks.die.callback = smc_die_CB;
472 callbacks.die.client_data = 0;
473 callbacks.save_complete.callback = smc_save_complete_CB;
474 callbacks.save_complete.client_data = 0;
475 callbacks.shutdown_cancelled.callback = smc_shutdown_cancelled_CB;
476 callbacks.shutdown_cancelled.client_data = 0;
477
478 /* Set error handlers. */
479 SmcSetErrorHandler (smc_error_handler);
480 IceSetErrorHandler (ice_error_handler);
481 IceSetIOErrorHandler (ice_io_error_handler);
482
483 /* Install callback for when connection status changes. */
484 IceAddConnectionWatch (ice_conn_watch_CB, 0);
485
486 /* Open the connection to the session manager. A failure is not
487 critical, it usually means that no session manager is running.
488 The errorstring is here for debugging. */
489 smc_conn = SmcOpenConnection (NULL, NULL, 1, 0,
490 (SmcSaveYourselfProcMask|
491 SmcDieProcMask|
492 SmcSaveCompleteProcMask|
493 SmcShutdownCancelledProcMask),
494 &callbacks,
495 previous_id,
496 &client_id,
497 SM_ERRORSTRING_LEN,
498 errorstring);
499
500 if (smc_conn != 0)
501 {
502 Vx_session_id = make_string (client_id, strlen (client_id));
503
504 #ifdef USE_GTK
505 /* GTK creats a leader window by itself, but we need to tell
506 it about our client_id. */
507 gdk_set_sm_client_id (client_id);
508 #else
509 create_client_leader_window (dpyinfo, client_id);
510 #endif
511 }
512 }
513
514 /* Ensure that the session manager is not contacted again. */
515
516 void
517 x_session_close ()
518 {
519 ice_fd = -1;
520 }
521
522
523 DEFUN ("handle-save-session", Fhandle_save_session,
524 Shandle_save_session, 1, 1, "e",
525 doc: /* Handle the save_yourself event from a session manager.
526 A session manager can tell Emacs that the window system is shutting down
527 by sending Emacs a save_yourself message. Emacs executes this function when
528 such an event occurs. This function then executes `emacs-session-save'.
529 After that, this function informs the session manager that it can continue
530 or abort shutting down the window system depending on the return value
531 from `emacs-session-save' If the return value is non-nil the session manager
532 is told to abort the window system shutdown.
533
534 Do not call this function yourself. */)
535 (event)
536 Lisp_Object event;
537 {
538 /* Check doing_interact so that we don't do anything if someone called
539 this at the wrong time. */
540 if (doing_interact)
541 {
542 Bool cancel_shutdown = False;
543
544 cancel_shutdown = ! EQ (call0 (intern ("emacs-session-save")), Qnil);
545
546 SmcInteractDone (smc_conn, cancel_shutdown);
547 SmcSaveYourselfDone (smc_conn, True);
548
549 doing_interact = False;
550 }
551
552 return Qnil;
553 }
554
555 \f
556 /***********************************************************************
557 Initialization
558 ***********************************************************************/
559 void
560 syms_of_xsmfns ()
561 {
562 DEFVAR_LISP ("x-session-id", &Vx_session_id,
563 doc: /* The session id Emacs got from the session manager for this session.
564 Changing the value does not change the session id used by Emacs.
565 The value is nil if no session manager is running.
566 See also `x-session-previous-id', `emacs-save-session-functions',
567 `emacs-session-save' and `emacs-session-restore'." */);
568 Vx_session_id = Qnil;
569
570 DEFVAR_LISP ("x-session-previous-id", &Vx_session_previous_id,
571 doc: /* The previous session id Emacs got from session manager.
572 If Emacs is running on a window system that has a session manager, the
573 session manager gives Emacs a session id. It is feasible for Emacs Lisp
574 code to use the session id to save configuration in, for example, a file
575 with a file name based on the session id. If Emacs is running when the
576 window system is shut down, the session manager remembers that Emacs was
577 running and saves the session id Emacs had.
578
579 When the window system is started again, the session manager restarts
580 Emacs and hands Emacs the session id it had the last time it was
581 running. This is now the previous session id and the value of this
582 variable. If configuration was saved in a file as stated above, the
583 previous session id shall be used to reconstruct the file name.
584
585 The session id Emacs has while it is running is in the variable
586 `x-session-id'. The value of this variable and `x-session-id' may be the
587 same, depending on how the session manager works.
588
589 See also `emacs-save-session-functions', `emacs-session-save' and
590 `emacs-session-restore'." */);
591 Vx_session_previous_id = Qnil;
592
593 defsubr (&Shandle_save_session);
594 }
595
596 #endif /* HAVE_X_SM */
597
598 /* arch-tag: 56a2c58c-adfa-430a-b772-130abd29fd2e
599 (do not change this comment) */