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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20 When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21 so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
25
26 ---
27 ** The default toolkit has been changed to Gtk+ version 3.
28 If you don't pass --with-x-toolkit to configure or if you pass
29 --with-x-toolkit=gtk or --with-x-toolkit=yes, configure will try to build
30 with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
31 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
32 --with-x-toolkit=gtk2 or --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 to configure.
33
34 ---
35 ** New configure option '--without-all' to disable additional features.
36 This disables most of the features that are normally enabled by default.
37
38 ---
39 ** New configure option '--enable-link-time-optimization' to utilize
40 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
41
42 ---
43 ** New configure option '--enable-gcc-warnings', intended for developers.
44 If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that warn about
45 possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU system there should be
46 no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems the generated warnings
47 may be useful.
48
49 ---
50 ** The configure option '--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
51 renamed to '--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
52 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
53 check that this option enables.
54
55 ---
56 ** The configure option '--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
57 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
58
59 ---
60 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
61 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
62 to emacs-VERSION.
63
64 ---
65 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
66 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
67 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
68 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
69 links between the various manuals.
70
71 ---
72 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
73
74 ---
75 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
76 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
77 you want them.
78
79 ---
80 ** The standalone scripts rcs-checkin and vcdiff have been removed
81 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
82 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
83
84 \f
85 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
86
87 +++
88 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
89 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
90 been adding them there, put them somewhere else, eg site-lisp.
91
92 ---
93 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
94
95 \f
96 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
97
98 +++
99 ** Most y-or-n prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
100 Typing C-v or M-v at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
101 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
102
103 ** Mode line changes
104 ---
105 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
106 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
107 that does not have its own specialized help text.
108 +++
109 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
110 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
111
112 ** Help changes
113
114 +++
115 *** `C-h f' (describe-function) can now perform autoloading.
116 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
117 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
118 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
119 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
120
121 ---
122 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
123 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
124 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
125
126 ** Minibuffer changes
127 ---
128 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
129 next and previous path separator, respectively.
130
131 *** minibuffer-electric-default-mode can rewrite (default ...) to [...].
132 Just set minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default to t before enabling the mode.
133
134 ** ImageMagick support, if available, is automatically enabled.
135 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
136 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
137 automatically at startup, or when customizing a relevant imagemagick-
138 option.
139 +++
140 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
141 ImageMagick to view images. You must call imagemagick-register-types
142 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.
143 +++
144 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
145 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
146 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
147 treated as images.
148 ---
149 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
150 :background image spec property.
151
152 ** Server and client changes
153 +++
154 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
155 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
156 or expression to evaluate.
157 ---
158 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
159
160 +++
161 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
162 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
163
164 +++
165 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
166 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
167
168 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
169 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
170 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
171 that support backtraces.
172
173 ---
174 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
175 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
176
177 +++
178 ** New variable `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
179 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
180 files (use this with caution).
181
182 +++
183 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
184 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
185
186 +++
187 ** Setting `enable-remote-dir-locals' to non-nil allows directory
188 local variables on remote hosts.
189
190 ---
191 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
192 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
193
194 ** Internationalization changes
195 ---
196 *** New language environment: Persian.
197 ---
198 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
199
200 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port changes
201 ---
202 *** Fullscreen and frame parameter fullscreen is supported.
203 ---
204 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
205 menu/toolbar.
206
207 \f
208 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
209
210 ** Navigation command changes
211 +++
212 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
213 +++
214 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
215 +++
216 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
217 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
218
219 ** Search and Replace changes
220 +++
221 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
222 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
223 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
224 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
225 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch).
226 +++
227 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
228 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
229 +++
230 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
231 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
232 The default is nil.
233 +++
234 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
235 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
236 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
237
238 +++
239 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
240 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
241
242 ---
243 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
244 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
245 accidentally type.
246
247 +++
248 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
249 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
250 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
251
252 ** Register changes
253 +++
254 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register.
255 +++
256 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
257 the text to put between collected texts for use with M-x
258 append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
259
260 +++
261 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
262
263 +++
264 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (copy-rectangle-as-kill).
265 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
266
267 +++
268 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
269 properties on yanked text, in more ways that are more general than
270 just removing them, as done by `yank-excluded-properties'.
271
272 \f
273 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
274
275 ** Apropos
276 ---
277 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
278 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
279 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
280 ---
281 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use were removed
282 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
283
284 ** Buffer Menu
285 This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
286 ---
287 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
288 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
289
290 ** Calendar
291
292 +++
293 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
294 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
295
296 +++
297 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
298
299 +++
300 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
301 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
302
303 ** CL
304
305 +++
306 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
307 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly,
308 i.e. all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions use
309 the "cl--" prefix).
310
311 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib' provides it
312 under the name `cl-foo' instead, with the exceptions of the few definitions
313 that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with pre-existing Elisp entities,
314 which have not been renamed to `cl-foo*' but just `cl-foo'.
315
316 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
317 provide the old non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below.
318
319 +++
320 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
321 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
322
323 +++
324 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
325 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery (as opposed
326 to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture definitions in
327 closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding' is in use.
328
329 +++
330 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
331 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
332 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
333
334 +++
335 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
336 A side effect is that vars without corresponding value are bound to nil
337 rather than making them unbound.
338
339 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete.
340 Use gv.el instead (FIXME; details).
341 `define-setf-expander', `defsetf', `define-modify-macro'
342
343 ** Compilation mode
344 +++
345 *** New option `compilation-always-kill'.
346
347 ** Customize
348 ---
349 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
350 ---
351 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
352 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e. the prefix argument does nothing for
353 these commands now).
354
355 ** Desktop
356 ---
357 *** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory. Desktop
358 files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
359
360 ** D-Bus
361
362 +++
363 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
364
365 +++
366 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
367
368 +++
369 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
370 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
371
372 +++
373 *** The function `dbus-call-method' works non-blocking now, it can be
374 interrupted by C-g. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
375
376 +++
377 *** Signals can be sent also as unicast message.
378
379 +++
380 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
381 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus. See the manual for
382 details.
383
384 +++
385 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
386
387 +++
388 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
389
390 ** Diff mode
391
392 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
393 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
394 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed' and new definition
395 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
396 and `smerge-refined-added' and new definition of `diff-added').
397
398 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
399 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
400 changes in context diffs.
401
402 *** The new command `diff-remove-trailing-whitespace' fixes trailing
403 whitespace problems introduced by the diff.
404
405 ** Dired
406 +++
407 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
408 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
409 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
410 ---
411 *** Typing M-n in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
412 `dired-do-chown', `dired-do-touch' pulls the file attributes of the
413 file at point.
414 +++
415 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
416 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
417 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
418 +++
419 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
420 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
421 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
422 +++
423 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
424 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
425
426 ---
427 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
428
429 ** erc will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use the
430 channel keys found, if any.
431
432 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
433 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
434 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
435
436 ** Follow mode
437 ---
438 *** The obsolete variable `follow-mode-off-hook' has been removed.
439 ---
440 *** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
441 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
442
443 ** FFAP
444
445 *** The option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
446 specifying URL types which should be converted to remote file names at
447 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
448
449 ** Generic-x
450 `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
451
452 ** Ibuffer
453
454 *** New `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
455 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
456
457 ** Mouse Avoidance mode
458 +++
459 *** New variable `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
460 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
461
462 +++
463 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
464 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
465 server properties.
466
467 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
468 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
469
470 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
471
472 ** Python mode
473
474 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
475 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
476 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
477 text based shell).
478
479 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed:
480 Old defcustom: | New defcustom:
481 python-indent | python-indent-offset
482 python-guess-indent | python-indent-guess-indent-offset
483 python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p | python-pdbtrack-activate
484 python-use-skeletons | python-skeleton-autoinsert
485
486 *** Some user options have been removed:
487
488 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
489
490 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
491 Comments are never considered as indentation markers themselves.
492
493 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
494 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
495
496 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
497 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
498
499 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
500 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
501
502 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
503 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
504 No longer relevant.
505
506 *** Some commands have been replaced:
507 Old command | New command
508 python-insert-class | python-skeleton-class
509 python-insert-def | python-skeleton-def
510 python-insert-for | python-skeleton-for
511 python-insert-if | python-skeleton-if
512 python-insert-try/except | python-skeleton-try
513 python-insert-try/finally | python-skeleton-try
514 python-insert-while | python-skeleton-while
515 python-find-function | python-nav-jump-to-defun
516 python-next-statement | python-nav-forward-sentence
517 python-previous-statement | python-nav-backward-sentence
518 python-send-buffer | python-shell-send-buffer
519 python-send-defun | python-shell-send-defun
520 python-send-region | python-shell-send-region
521 python-send-region-and-go | Emulate with python-shell-send-region and
522 python-shell-switch-to-shell
523 python-send-string | python-shell-send-string
524 python-switch-to-python | python-shell-switch-to-shell
525 python-describe-symbol | python-eldoc-at-point
526
527 ** reStructuredText mode
528
529 *** Rebind nearly all keys making room for more keys and complying
530 better to usage in other modes. Describe bindings with C-c C-h.
531
532 *** Major revision of indentation working very similar to other
533 modes. TAB is your friend.
534
535 *** Major revision of filling working fine with most of
536 reStructuredText syntax. Support auto-filling.
537
538 *** Major revision of comment handling.
539
540 *** Major revision of fontification working with `jit-lock-mode'.
541
542 *** Cover reStructuredText syntax more closely. Improve
543 the experience for Sphinx users.
544
545 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
546
547 *** Extend correct and improve customization.
548
549 *** Negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
550
551 *** Reset window configuration after displaying TOC.
552
553 *** Package version in `rst-version'.
554
555 *** Support `imenu' and `which-func'.
556
557 ** SH Script mode
558
559 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses electric-pair-mode instead of skeleton-pair.
560
561 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
562
563 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
564
565 ** Shell
566
567 *** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies what buffer to use
568 for a new asynchronous shell command when the default output buffer
569 `*Async Shell Command*' is already taken by another running command.
570
571 ** SQL Mode
572
573 *** DB2 added `sql-db2-escape-newlines'
574
575 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
576 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
577 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
578
579 ** Tabulated List and packages derived from it
580
581 *** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S', sorts the column
582 at point, or the Nth column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
583
584 ** Term
585
586 The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color' are
587 now deprecated in favor of the `term-face' face, that you can
588 customize. Also, it is now possible to customize how are displayed the
589 ANSI terminal colors and styles by customizing the corresponding
590 `term-color-<COLOR>', `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold'
591 faces.
592
593 ** Tramp
594 +++
595 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy
596 definitions. See the manual for details.
597 +++
598 *** Remote processes are now supported also on remote Windows host.
599
600 ** URL
601
602 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
603 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
604 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
605 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components
606 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
607
608 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
609 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
610 in case that is not properly encoded.
611
612 ---
613 ** VHDL mode
614
615 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
616
617 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
618
619 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
620
621 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
622
623 ** Which Function mode
624 +++
625 *** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
626 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
627
628 ---
629 ** winner-mode-hook now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when it is
630 enabled.
631
632 ** FIXME something happened to ses.el, 2012-04-17.
633
634 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
635 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
636 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
637 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
638 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
639 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
640 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
641 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
642 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
643 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
644 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
645 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
646 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
647 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
648 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
649 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
650 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
651 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
652 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
653 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
654 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
655 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
656 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
657
658 ** Obsolete packages:
659 +++
660 *** assoc.el
661 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
662 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
663 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
664 ---
665 *** bruce.el
666 ---
667 *** ledit.el
668 ---
669 *** mailpost.el
670 +++
671 *** mouse-sel.el
672 ---
673 *** patcomp.el
674 +++
675 *** cust-print.el
676
677 \f
678 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
679
680 FIXME? erc-desktop-notifications.el, gv.el, profiler.el,
681 gnus-notifications.el, mm-archive.el
682
683 \f
684 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
685
686 +++
687 ** set-buffer-multibyte now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
688
689 +++
690 ** (random) by default now returns a different random sequence in
691 every Emacs run. Use (random S), where S is a string, to set the
692 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
693 sequence in later calls.
694
695 ---
696 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
697 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
698 depends on the graphical library.
699
700 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
701 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
702 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
703
704 +++
705 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
706 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
707 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
708 `custom-variable-p'.
709
710 +++
711 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
712 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, defun and
713 defmacro currently return the name of the newly defined function/macro
714 but this should not be relied upon.
715
716 ---
717 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
718 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
719
720 +++
721 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
722 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
723 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
724
725 +++
726 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
727 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
728 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
729 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
730 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
731
732 ** Spelling changes.
733 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to avoid problems with spelling
734 that is incorrect or inconsistent with how Emacs normally spells a word.
735
736 ---
737 *** Renamed functions
738
739 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
740 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
741 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
742 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
743 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
744 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
745 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
746 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
747
748 ---
749 *** Renamed hooks
750 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
751 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
752 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
753 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
754 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
755
756 ---
757 *** Renamed Lisp variables
758 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
759 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
760 deactivate-current-input-method-function
761
762 +++
763 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces were removed:
764 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
765 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
766 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'.
767 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
768 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
769 *** `set-char-table-default'
770 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector').
771 *** `compile-internal'
772 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
773 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
774 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
775 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
776 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
777 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
778 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
779 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
780 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
781 *** `modeline'
782
783 \f
784 * Lisp changes in Emacs 24.3
785
786 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
787 Try M-x profiler-start ... M-x profiler-stop; and then M-x profiler-report.
788 The sampling rate can be based on CPU time (only supported on some
789 systems), or based on memory allocations.
790
791 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
792 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
793 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
794 `gv-define-setter', etc.
795
796 +++
797 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
798 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
799
800 ** Minibuffer
801 +++
802 *** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
803 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
804 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via M-n
805 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
806 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
807
808 ** Completion
809
810 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
811 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
812
813 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
814 table, but with a different prefix.
815
816 ** Debugger changes
817
818 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
819 These do not trigger the debugger.
820
821 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill'.
822
823 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
824 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
825 to work out which code is doing something.
826
827 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
828 recursive invocations.
829
830 ** Window changes
831 +++
832 *** The functions get-lru-window, get-mru-window and get-largest-window
833 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
834
835 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
836
837 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window'.
838
839 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
840 reused.
841
842 *** New function `fit-frame-to-buffer' and new options
843 `fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-bottom-margin'.
844 +++
845 *** New option switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point to restore a
846 window's point when switching buffers.
847 +++
848 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
849 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
850
851 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
852 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
853 selected.
854
855 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
856 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
857 +++
858 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
859 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
860 +++
861 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
862 to specify size of new window created by `display-buffer'.
863
864 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
865 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
866 in Emacs 24.1:
867 +++
868 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
869 +++
870 **** `special-display-regexps'
871 +++
872 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
873 +++
874 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
875 +++
876 **** `special-display-function'
877 +++
878 **** `display-buffer-function'
879 ---
880 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
881
882 ** Time
883 ---
884 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
885 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
886 by the underlying C implementation.
887
888 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
889 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
890 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
891 functions that use this format, such as file-attributes and
892 format-time-string, have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
893 stamps are still accepted.
894 ---
895 *** The format of timers in timer-list and timer-idle-list is now
896 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
897 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
898 accessed via the new timer--psecs accessor.
899
900 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
901 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
902
903 +++
904 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
905 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args, e.g. (log -1.0).
906 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
907 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
908 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
909
910 ** Interpreted files are eagerly macro-expanded during load.
911 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
912 but can also bump into harmless and previously unnoticed cyclic
913 dependencies. These should not be fatal: they will simply cause the
914 macro-calls to be left for later expansion (as before), but will also
915 result in a warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle")
916 describing the cycle.
917
918 ** Miscellaneous new functions:
919 +++
920 *** `autoloadp'
921 +++
922 *** `autoload-do-load'
923 +++
924 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
925 +++
926 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
927 +++
928 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
929 +++
930 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
931 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary overlay map.
932 +++
933 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
934 +++
935 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
936 +++
937 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
938
939 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
940
941 +++
942 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
943
944 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
945 See the "Face Attributes" section of the Elisp manual.
946
947 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
948 ---
949 *** `automount-dir-prefix'
950 +++
951 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
952 ---
953 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
954 ---
955 *** `window-system-version'
956 ---
957 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
958 ---
959 *** `query-replace-interactive'
960 ---
961 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
962
963 \f
964 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on non-free operating systems
965
966 ---
967 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
968 Pass --with-w32 to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
969
970 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
971 `cygwin-convert-path-from-windows' and `cygwin-convert-path-to-windows'.
972 These functions allow Lisp code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping
973 machinery to convert between Cygwin and Windows-native file names.
974
975 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
976 Emacs now supports mouse highlight, help-echo (in the echo area), and
977 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
978
979 +++
980 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
981
982 +++
983 ** On MS Windows, you can pass --without-libxml2 to configure.bat to omit
984 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
985
986 ---
987 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
988
989 ---
990 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink /sw
991 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
992
993 \f
994 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
995
996 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
997
998 \f
999 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
1000
1001 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1002 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1003 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1004 --without-gconf.
1005
1006 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1007 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1008 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1009 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
1010
1011 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1012 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1013 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1014 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
1015
1016 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1017 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1018 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1019 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
1020 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
1021
1022 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1023 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1024 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1025 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1026
1027 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1028 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1029
1030 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
1031 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
1032 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1033 to about 2 GiB.
1034
1035 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
1036 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1037 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1038
1039 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
1040 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1041 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
1042
1043 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1044 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1045
1046 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1047 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1048
1049 \f
1050 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
1051
1052 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
1053 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1054 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
1055
1056 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1057 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1058 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
1059 Nextstep builds).
1060
1061 \f
1062 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
1063
1064 ** Completion
1065
1066 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1067 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1068
1069 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
1070
1071 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1072 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
1073
1074 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1075
1076 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
1077 default completion style in certain circumstances.
1078
1079 *** New completion style `substring'.
1080
1081 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1082
1083 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
1084
1085 ** Mail changes
1086
1087 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1088 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1089 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1090 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1091 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1092 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
1093
1094 *** Typing C-c m in the buffer made by M-x report-emacs-bug transfers
1095 the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there is one.
1096 This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open" command.
1097
1098 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1099 and Mail mode changes
1100
1101 ** Emacs server and client changes
1102
1103 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
1104
1105 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
1106
1107 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1108 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
1109
1110 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1111 its exit status is 1.
1112
1113 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1114 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1115 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1116
1117 ** Internationalization changes
1118
1119 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
1120 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1121 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
1122 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1123 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1124 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
1125
1126 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
1127 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
1128
1129 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1130 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
1131 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1132 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1133 paragraph.
1134
1135 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1136 the right window edge.
1137
1138 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1139 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1140 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1141 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
1142 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
1143
1144 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1145 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
1146
1147 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1148 (U+2010 and U+2011).
1149
1150 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
1151 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1152 automatically select it.
1153
1154 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1155 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1156 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
1157
1158 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1159 selected for installation.
1160
1161 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
1162
1163 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1164 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1165 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
1166
1167 ** Custom theme changes
1168
1169 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1170 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
1171
1172 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
1173 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1174 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1175 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1176 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1177 built-in Custom themes.
1178
1179 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1180 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1181 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1182 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
1183
1184 ** Improved GTK integration
1185
1186 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
1187 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1188
1189 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
1190 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1191 the default is taken from desktop settings.
1192
1193 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
1194 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1195 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1196 entries for this.
1197
1198 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1199 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
1200
1201 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1202 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
1203
1204 ** Graphical interface changes
1205
1206 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1207 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1208 displayed as a space.
1209
1210 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1211 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1212
1213 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1214 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1215 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1216
1217 ** Exiting changes
1218
1219 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
1220 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1221
1222 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1223 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1224 do the right thing in batch mode.
1225
1226 ** Scrolling changes
1227
1228 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
1229 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
1230 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
1231 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
1232
1233 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1234
1235 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
1236 scroll a line instead of full screen.
1237
1238 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
1239 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
1240
1241 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
1242 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1243 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1244 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1245 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
1246
1247 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
1248 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1249 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1250 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1251 margin.
1252
1253 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1254 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
1255
1256 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1257 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1258 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1259 now includes the SELinux context.
1260
1261 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1262 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
1263
1264 ** Trash changes
1265
1266 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1267 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
1268
1269 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1270 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
1271
1272 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
1273
1274 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1275 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1276 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1277 subdirectories.
1278
1279 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1280 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1281 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1282 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1283 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
1284
1285 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1286 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
1287
1288 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1289 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
1290 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1291 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1292 corresponding way.
1293
1294 ** Window changes
1295
1296 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1297 in the quitted window.
1298
1299 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1300 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1301
1302 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
1303
1304 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1305 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1306 for choosing the displaying window).
1307
1308 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1309 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1310
1311 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1312 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1313
1314 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1315 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1316 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1317 from which such space was obtained.
1318
1319 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1320 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1321 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1322 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1323 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
1324
1325 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1326 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1327 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1328
1329 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
1330 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
1331
1332 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1333 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1334 been shown in a specific window.
1335
1336 ** Minibuffer changes
1337
1338 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
1339 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1340 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
1341
1342 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
1343 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
1344 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1345
1346 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1347
1348 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
1349
1350 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1351 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1352 successful operation.
1353
1354 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1355 for `list-colors-display'.
1356
1357 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1358
1359 \f
1360 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
1361
1362 ** Search changes
1363
1364 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1365 `isearch-yank-line'.
1366
1367 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1368 `isearch-yank-kill'.
1369
1370 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1371
1372 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
1373
1374 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1375 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1376 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1377 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1378 alias for it.
1379
1380 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1381 also deletes newlines around point.
1382
1383 ** Deletion changes
1384
1385 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
1386 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
1387 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
1388 instead.
1389
1390 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
1391 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1392 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
1393
1394 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1395 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
1396 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1397 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
1398
1399 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1400
1401 ** Selection changes.
1402
1403 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1404 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1405 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1406 mouse commands use the primary selection.
1407
1408 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1409 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1410
1411 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1412 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
1413 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
1414 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1415
1416 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
1417 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
1418 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
1419 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
1420 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
1421
1422 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
1423
1424 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
1425 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
1426 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
1427
1428 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
1429
1430 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
1431 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
1432 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
1433
1434 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
1435 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
1436
1437 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
1438 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
1439 between applications.
1440
1441 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
1442
1443 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
1444 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
1445 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
1446 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
1447 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
1448
1449 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
1450
1451 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
1452 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
1453
1454 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
1455 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
1456 number to count from and for a format string.
1457
1458 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
1459 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
1460 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
1461 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
1462 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
1463
1464 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
1465 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
1466 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
1467 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
1468 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
1469
1470 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
1471 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
1472 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
1473 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
1474 follows `replace-match'.
1475
1476 \f
1477 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
1478
1479 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
1480
1481 ** BibTeX mode
1482
1483 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
1484 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
1485 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
1486 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
1487
1488 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
1489
1490 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
1491
1492 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
1493
1494 ** Browse-url
1495
1496 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
1497
1498 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
1499 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
1500
1501 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
1502
1503 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
1504 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
1505
1506 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
1507 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
1508
1509 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
1510 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
1511 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
1512
1513 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
1514
1515 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
1516 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
1517
1518 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
1519 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
1520 Use `appt-activate' instead.
1521
1522 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1523 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
1524 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
1525
1526 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
1527 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
1528
1529 ** CC Mode
1530
1531 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
1532 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
1533
1534 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
1535
1536 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
1537 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
1538 not the top level.
1539
1540 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
1541 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
1542 parsed as a statement continuation.
1543
1544 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
1545
1546 ** Compilation mode
1547
1548 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
1549 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
1550
1551 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
1552 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
1553 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
1554
1555 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
1556 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
1557 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
1558 buffer was used.
1559
1560 ** Customize
1561
1562 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
1563 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
1564 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
1565
1566 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
1567 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
1568
1569 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
1570
1571 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
1572 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
1573
1574 ** D-Bus
1575
1576 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
1577 or session bus.
1578
1579 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
1580 optionally do not register names.
1581
1582 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
1583 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
1584
1585 ** Dired-x
1586
1587 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
1588 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
1589 instead of using the current buffer.
1590
1591 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
1592 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
1593
1594 ** ERC changes
1595
1596 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
1597 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
1598
1599 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
1600 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
1601 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
1602 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
1603
1604 ** Eshell changes
1605
1606 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
1607 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
1608 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
1609
1610 ** gdb-mi
1611
1612 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
1613 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
1614 debugging of several threads.
1615
1616 ** Image mode
1617
1618 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
1619 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
1620
1621 ** Info
1622
1623 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
1624 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
1625 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
1626 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
1627 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
1628
1629 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
1630 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
1631 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
1632 by default.
1633
1634 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
1635
1636 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
1637
1638 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
1639 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
1640 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
1641
1642 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
1643 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
1644
1645 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
1646
1647 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
1648
1649 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
1650 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
1651 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
1652 default), this performs tag completion.
1653
1654 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
1655 See ORG-NEWS for details.
1656
1657 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
1658 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
1659 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
1660
1661 ** Rmail
1662
1663 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
1664 in the Rmail incoming message.
1665
1666 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
1667 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
1668 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
1669
1670 ** Shell mode
1671
1672 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
1673 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
1674 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
1675
1676 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
1677 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
1678
1679 ** SMTPmail
1680
1681 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
1682 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
1683 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
1684 to change this.
1685
1686 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
1687 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
1688 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
1689 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
1690 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
1691 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
1692 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
1693 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
1694
1695 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
1696 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
1697
1698 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
1699
1700 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
1701
1702 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
1703 the credentials file.
1704
1705 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
1706 If you had that set, you need to put
1707
1708 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
1709
1710 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
1711
1712 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
1713 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
1714 to the address you wish to use instead.
1715
1716 ** SQL mode
1717
1718 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
1719 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
1720
1721 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
1722 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
1723 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
1724 connection is established.
1725
1726 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
1727 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
1728
1729 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
1730 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
1731 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
1732 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
1733
1734 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
1735 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
1736 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
1737 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
1738 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
1739 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
1740
1741 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
1742 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
1743
1744 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
1745 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
1746 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
1747
1748 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
1749 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
1750
1751 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
1752
1753 ** TeX modes
1754
1755 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
1756
1757 ** Tramp
1758
1759 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
1760
1761 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
1762 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
1763
1764 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
1765 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
1766
1767 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
1768 default value to "".
1769
1770 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1771 for remote machines which support SELinux.
1772
1773 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
1774 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
1775 the degree of parallelism.
1776
1777 ** VC and related modes
1778
1779 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
1780 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
1781 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
1782 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
1783 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
1784
1785 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
1786
1787 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
1788 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
1789 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
1790 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
1791 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
1792
1793 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
1794 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
1795
1796 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
1797 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
1798 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
1799 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
1800 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
1801 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
1802
1803 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
1804 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
1805
1806 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
1807 this was not advertised at the time.
1808
1809 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
1810 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
1811 this was not advertised at the time.
1812
1813 ** Obsolete modes
1814
1815 *** abbrevlist.el
1816
1817 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
1818
1819 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
1820 You can get a comparable behavior with:
1821 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
1822 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
1823
1824 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
1825
1826 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
1827
1828 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
1829
1830 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
1831 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
1832
1833 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
1834
1835 ** Miscellaneous
1836
1837 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
1838 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
1839
1840 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
1841 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
1842
1843 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
1844
1845 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
1846
1847 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
1848
1849 \f
1850 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
1851
1852 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
1853 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
1854
1855 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
1856 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
1857 matching closing one.
1858
1859 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
1860 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
1861 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
1862 electric-indent-functions.
1863
1864 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
1865 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
1866 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
1867
1868 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
1869 from which other modes can be derived.
1870
1871 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
1872
1873 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
1874 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
1875 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
1876 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
1877 secrets.
1878
1879 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
1880 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
1881
1882 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
1883 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
1884
1885 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
1886
1887 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
1888 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
1889 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
1890 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
1891 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
1892 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
1893
1894 \f
1895 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
1896
1897 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
1898 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
1899
1900 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
1901
1902 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
1903 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
1904 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
1905 command still toggles the minor mode.
1906
1907 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1908 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
1909 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
1910 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
1911 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
1912
1913 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
1914 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
1915 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
1916 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
1917 argument `bidi-class'.
1918
1919 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
1920 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
1921 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
1922 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
1923
1924 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
1925 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
1926 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
1927 of the header line.
1928
1929 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
1930 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
1931 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
1932 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
1933 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
1934 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
1935 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
1936
1937 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
1938 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
1939 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
1940 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
1941 older Emacsen too.
1942
1943 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
1944 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
1945 replaced all known uses.
1946
1947 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
1948 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
1949 major mode is special).
1950
1951 ** Menu and tool bar changes
1952
1953 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
1954 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
1955 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
1956 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
1957 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
1958 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
1959
1960 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
1961 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
1962
1963 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
1964 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
1965 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
1966 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
1967
1968 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
1969 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
1970 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
1971
1972 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
1973
1974 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
1975 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
1976 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
1977
1978 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
1979 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
1980 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
1981 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
1982 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
1983 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
1984 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
1985 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
1986 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
1987 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
1988 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
1989 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
1990 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
1991 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
1992 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
1993 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
1994 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
1995 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
1996 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
1997 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
1998 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
1999
2000 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2001 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2002
2003 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2004 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2005 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2006 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2007 *** `e' (`float-e').
2008
2009 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
2010 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2011
2012 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2013 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2014 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2015 `finder-keywords-hash'.
2016
2017 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2018 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2019 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2020
2021 \f
2022 * Lisp changes in Emacs 24.1
2023
2024 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
2025 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
2026 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
2027 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2028 file.
2029
2030 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2031 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
2032
2033 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2034 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2035
2036 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
2037
2038 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2039 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2040
2041 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2042 declared as dynamically bound.
2043
2044 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2045
2046 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2047 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2048 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2049
2050 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
2051
2052 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2053 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
2054
2055 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
2056 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2057 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2058 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
2059 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2060 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
2061
2062 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
2063 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2064 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
2065
2066 ** Window changes
2067
2068 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2069 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2070 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2071 buffer) in the window tree.
2072
2073 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2074 windows.
2075
2076 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
2077 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2078 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2079 act on any window including internal ones.
2080
2081 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2082 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2083 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2084 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2085 and `window-body-height' are provided.
2086
2087 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2088 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2089 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
2090 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2091 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
2092
2093 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
2094 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2095 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2096 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2097 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2098 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
2099
2100 *** Window resizing functions.
2101 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
2102 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2103 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
2104
2105 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2106 live window on that frame instead.
2107
2108 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2109 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2110 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2111 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2112 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2113 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
2114
2115 *** Window-local buffer lists.
2116 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2117 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2118 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2119 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2120 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
2121
2122 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2123 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2124 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2125 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
2126
2127 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2128 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2129 The old names are kept as aliases.
2130
2131 *** Display actions
2132
2133 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2134 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2135 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2136 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2137
2138 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2139
2140 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2141 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2142 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2143 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2144 are user-customizable variables.
2145
2146 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
2147
2148 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2149 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2150 frame or window as an Elisp object.
2151
2152 ** Completion
2153
2154 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2155 properties of the current completion:
2156 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2157 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2158
2159 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2160 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
2161
2162 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
2163
2164 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2165 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2166 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2167 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2168 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2169 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2170 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2171
2172 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2173 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2174 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
2175
2176 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2177 behavior of `completing-read'.
2178
2179 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
2180 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2181
2182 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
2183 Instead, the offending function is removed.
2184
2185 ** New hook types
2186
2187 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2188 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
2189 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
2190 non-nil return value.
2191
2192 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2193 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
2194 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2195 advertised at the time.)
2196
2197 ** Debugger changes
2198
2199 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
2200 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
2201
2202 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
2203
2204 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
2205
2206 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2207 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2208 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
2209
2210 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2211 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
2212
2213 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
2214 named Emacs server instances.
2215
2216 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2217 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
2218
2219 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2220 for higher-resolution time stamps.
2221
2222 ** New input reading functions
2223
2224 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2225 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
2226
2227 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2228 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2229 invalid input.
2230
2231 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
2232
2233 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2234 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2235 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2236 obsolete alias.
2237
2238 ** Syntax parsing changes
2239
2240 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
2241 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
2242 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2243 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2244 Together with this new variable come a new hook
2245 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2246 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2247 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2248 syntactic rules.
2249
2250 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
2251
2252 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
2253
2254 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
2255
2256 ** Major and minor mode changes
2257
2258 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2259 as well as those in the -*- line.
2260
2261 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2262 should be derived.
2263
2264 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2265 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2266 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
2267
2268 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2269 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
2270
2271 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2272 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2273 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
2274
2275 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
2276
2277 ** File-handling changes
2278
2279 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
2280 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2281 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2282 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
2283
2284 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
2285
2286 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
2287 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
2288 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
2289
2290 ** Image API
2291
2292 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2293
2294 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2295
2296 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2297
2298 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2299 is being animated.
2300
2301 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2302 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
2303
2304 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2305 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
2306
2307 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2308 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2309 ImageMagick installation supports.
2310
2311 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2312 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2313 functions.
2314
2315 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2316 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2317
2318 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2319 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2320 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2321 `image-transform-set-scale'.
2322
2323 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2324 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2325 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2326 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
2327
2328 ** XML and HTML parsing
2329 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2330 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2331 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2332 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
2333
2334 ** Networking and encryption changes
2335
2336 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2337 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2338 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2339 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2340 must also be supplied.
2341
2342 *** New library gnutls.el.
2343 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2344 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2345 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2346 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
2347 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2348 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2349 greater than 0.
2350
2351 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2352 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2353 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
2354
2355 ** Isearch
2356
2357 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2358
2359 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2360 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2361 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2362 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2363 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2364 displayed with a "spinning bar".
2365
2366 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2367 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2368
2369 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2370 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
2371 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2372 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2373 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2374 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
2375
2376 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2377
2378 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2379 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2380 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2381 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
2382
2383 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2384 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2385
2386 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
2387 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2388 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2389 an empty uninterned symbol.
2390
2391 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2392
2393 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2394
2395 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
2396 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
2397
2398 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
2399 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
2400
2401 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
2402
2403 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
2404 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
2405
2406 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
2407
2408 \f
2409 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on non-free operating systems
2410
2411 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
2412 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
2413
2414 ** New configure.bat options
2415
2416 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
2417
2418 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
2419
2420 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
2421
2422 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
2423
2424 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
2425
2426 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
2427 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
2428
2429 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
2430 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
2431
2432 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
2433 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
2434
2435 \f
2436 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2437 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
2438
2439 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
2440 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
2441 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
2442 (at your option) any later version.
2443
2444 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
2445 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
2446 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
2447 GNU General Public License for more details.
2448
2449 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
2450 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
2451
2452 \f
2453 Local variables:
2454 mode: outline
2455 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
2456 end: