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[gnu-emacs] / src / undo.c
1 /* undo handling for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1990, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include "lisp.h"
25 #include "buffer.h"
26 #include "commands.h"
27 #include "window.h"
28
29 /* Limits controlling how much undo information to keep. */
30
31 EMACS_INT undo_limit;
32 EMACS_INT undo_strong_limit;
33
34 Lisp_Object Vundo_outer_limit;
35
36 /* Function to call when undo_outer_limit is exceeded. */
37
38 Lisp_Object Vundo_outer_limit_function;
39
40 /* Last buffer for which undo information was recorded. */
41 Lisp_Object last_undo_buffer;
42
43 Lisp_Object Qinhibit_read_only;
44
45 /* Marker for function call undo list elements. */
46
47 Lisp_Object Qapply;
48
49 /* The first time a command records something for undo.
50 it also allocates the undo-boundary object
51 which will be added to the list at the end of the command.
52 This ensures we can't run out of space while trying to make
53 an undo-boundary. */
54 Lisp_Object pending_boundary;
55
56 /* Record point as it was at beginning of this command (if necessary)
57 And prepare the undo info for recording a change.
58 PT is the position of point that will naturally occur as a result of the
59 undo record that will be added just after this command terminates. */
60
61 static void
62 record_point (pt)
63 int pt;
64 {
65 int at_boundary;
66
67 /* Allocate a cons cell to be the undo boundary after this command. */
68 if (NILP (pending_boundary))
69 pending_boundary = Fcons (Qnil, Qnil);
70
71 if (!BUFFERP (last_undo_buffer)
72 || current_buffer != XBUFFER (last_undo_buffer))
73 Fundo_boundary ();
74 XSETBUFFER (last_undo_buffer, current_buffer);
75
76 if (CONSP (current_buffer->undo_list))
77 {
78 /* Set AT_BOUNDARY to 1 only when we have nothing other than
79 marker adjustment before undo boundary. */
80
81 Lisp_Object tail = current_buffer->undo_list, elt;
82
83 while (1)
84 {
85 if (NILP (tail))
86 elt = Qnil;
87 else
88 elt = XCAR (tail);
89 if (NILP (elt) || ! (CONSP (elt) && MARKERP (XCAR (elt))))
90 break;
91 tail = XCDR (tail);
92 }
93 at_boundary = NILP (elt);
94 }
95 else
96 at_boundary = 1;
97
98 if (MODIFF <= SAVE_MODIFF)
99 record_first_change ();
100
101 /* If we are just after an undo boundary, and
102 point wasn't at start of deleted range, record where it was. */
103 if (at_boundary
104 && BUFFERP (last_point_position_buffer)
105 /* If we're called from batch mode, this could be nil. */
106 && current_buffer == XBUFFER (last_point_position_buffer))
107 {
108 /* If we have switched windows, use the point value
109 from the window we are in. */
110 if (! EQ (last_point_position_window, selected_window))
111 last_point_position = marker_position (XWINDOW (selected_window)->pointm);
112
113 if (last_point_position != pt)
114 current_buffer->undo_list
115 = Fcons (make_number (last_point_position), current_buffer->undo_list);
116 }
117 }
118
119 /* Record an insertion that just happened or is about to happen,
120 for LENGTH characters at position BEG.
121 (It is possible to record an insertion before or after the fact
122 because we don't need to record the contents.) */
123
124 void
125 record_insert (beg, length)
126 int beg, length;
127 {
128 Lisp_Object lbeg, lend;
129
130 if (EQ (current_buffer->undo_list, Qt))
131 return;
132
133 record_point (beg);
134
135 /* If this is following another insertion and consecutive with it
136 in the buffer, combine the two. */
137 if (CONSP (current_buffer->undo_list))
138 {
139 Lisp_Object elt;
140 elt = XCAR (current_buffer->undo_list);
141 if (CONSP (elt)
142 && INTEGERP (XCAR (elt))
143 && INTEGERP (XCDR (elt))
144 && XINT (XCDR (elt)) == beg)
145 {
146 XSETCDR (elt, make_number (beg + length));
147 return;
148 }
149 }
150
151 XSETFASTINT (lbeg, beg);
152 XSETINT (lend, beg + length);
153 current_buffer->undo_list = Fcons (Fcons (lbeg, lend),
154 current_buffer->undo_list);
155 }
156
157 /* Record that a deletion is about to take place,
158 of the characters in STRING, at location BEG. */
159
160 void
161 record_delete (beg, string)
162 int beg;
163 Lisp_Object string;
164 {
165 Lisp_Object sbeg;
166
167 if (EQ (current_buffer->undo_list, Qt))
168 return;
169
170 if (PT == beg + SCHARS (string))
171 {
172 XSETINT (sbeg, -beg);
173 record_point (PT);
174 }
175 else
176 {
177 XSETFASTINT (sbeg, beg);
178 record_point (beg);
179 }
180
181 current_buffer->undo_list
182 = Fcons (Fcons (string, sbeg), current_buffer->undo_list);
183 }
184
185 /* Record the fact that MARKER is about to be adjusted by ADJUSTMENT.
186 This is done only when a marker points within text being deleted,
187 because that's the only case where an automatic marker adjustment
188 won't be inverted automatically by undoing the buffer modification. */
189
190 void
191 record_marker_adjustment (marker, adjustment)
192 Lisp_Object marker;
193 int adjustment;
194 {
195 if (EQ (current_buffer->undo_list, Qt))
196 return;
197
198 /* Allocate a cons cell to be the undo boundary after this command. */
199 if (NILP (pending_boundary))
200 pending_boundary = Fcons (Qnil, Qnil);
201
202 if (!BUFFERP (last_undo_buffer)
203 || current_buffer != XBUFFER (last_undo_buffer))
204 Fundo_boundary ();
205 XSETBUFFER (last_undo_buffer, current_buffer);
206
207 current_buffer->undo_list
208 = Fcons (Fcons (marker, make_number (adjustment)),
209 current_buffer->undo_list);
210 }
211
212 /* Record that a replacement is about to take place,
213 for LENGTH characters at location BEG.
214 The replacement must not change the number of characters. */
215
216 void
217 record_change (beg, length)
218 int beg, length;
219 {
220 record_delete (beg, make_buffer_string (beg, beg + length, 1));
221 record_insert (beg, length);
222 }
223 \f
224 /* Record that an unmodified buffer is about to be changed.
225 Record the file modification date so that when undoing this entry
226 we can tell whether it is obsolete because the file was saved again. */
227
228 void
229 record_first_change ()
230 {
231 Lisp_Object high, low;
232 struct buffer *base_buffer = current_buffer;
233
234 if (EQ (current_buffer->undo_list, Qt))
235 return;
236
237 if (!BUFFERP (last_undo_buffer)
238 || current_buffer != XBUFFER (last_undo_buffer))
239 Fundo_boundary ();
240 XSETBUFFER (last_undo_buffer, current_buffer);
241
242 if (base_buffer->base_buffer)
243 base_buffer = base_buffer->base_buffer;
244
245 XSETFASTINT (high, (base_buffer->modtime >> 16) & 0xffff);
246 XSETFASTINT (low, base_buffer->modtime & 0xffff);
247 current_buffer->undo_list = Fcons (Fcons (Qt, Fcons (high, low)), current_buffer->undo_list);
248 }
249
250 /* Record a change in property PROP (whose old value was VAL)
251 for LENGTH characters starting at position BEG in BUFFER. */
252
253 void
254 record_property_change (beg, length, prop, value, buffer)
255 int beg, length;
256 Lisp_Object prop, value, buffer;
257 {
258 Lisp_Object lbeg, lend, entry;
259 struct buffer *obuf = current_buffer;
260 int boundary = 0;
261
262 if (EQ (XBUFFER (buffer)->undo_list, Qt))
263 return;
264
265 /* Allocate a cons cell to be the undo boundary after this command. */
266 if (NILP (pending_boundary))
267 pending_boundary = Fcons (Qnil, Qnil);
268
269 if (!EQ (buffer, last_undo_buffer))
270 boundary = 1;
271 last_undo_buffer = buffer;
272
273 /* Switch temporarily to the buffer that was changed. */
274 current_buffer = XBUFFER (buffer);
275
276 if (boundary)
277 Fundo_boundary ();
278
279 if (MODIFF <= SAVE_MODIFF)
280 record_first_change ();
281
282 XSETINT (lbeg, beg);
283 XSETINT (lend, beg + length);
284 entry = Fcons (Qnil, Fcons (prop, Fcons (value, Fcons (lbeg, lend))));
285 current_buffer->undo_list = Fcons (entry, current_buffer->undo_list);
286
287 current_buffer = obuf;
288 }
289
290 DEFUN ("undo-boundary", Fundo_boundary, Sundo_boundary, 0, 0, 0,
291 doc: /* Mark a boundary between units of undo.
292 An undo command will stop at this point,
293 but another undo command will undo to the previous boundary. */)
294 ()
295 {
296 Lisp_Object tem;
297 if (EQ (current_buffer->undo_list, Qt))
298 return Qnil;
299 tem = Fcar (current_buffer->undo_list);
300 if (!NILP (tem))
301 {
302 /* One way or another, cons nil onto the front of the undo list. */
303 if (!NILP (pending_boundary))
304 {
305 /* If we have preallocated the cons cell to use here,
306 use that one. */
307 XSETCDR (pending_boundary, current_buffer->undo_list);
308 current_buffer->undo_list = pending_boundary;
309 pending_boundary = Qnil;
310 }
311 else
312 current_buffer->undo_list = Fcons (Qnil, current_buffer->undo_list);
313 }
314 return Qnil;
315 }
316
317 /* At garbage collection time, make an undo list shorter at the end,
318 returning the truncated list. How this is done depends on the
319 variables undo-limit, undo-strong-limit and undo-outer-limit.
320 In some cases this works by calling undo-outer-limit-function. */
321
322 void
323 truncate_undo_list (b)
324 struct buffer *b;
325 {
326 Lisp_Object list;
327 Lisp_Object prev, next, last_boundary;
328 int size_so_far = 0;
329
330 /* Make sure that calling undo-outer-limit-function
331 won't cause another GC. */
332 int count = inhibit_garbage_collection ();
333
334 /* Make the buffer current to get its local values of variables such
335 as undo_limit. Also so that Vundo_outer_limit_function can
336 tell which buffer to operate on. */
337 record_unwind_protect (set_buffer_if_live, Fcurrent_buffer ());
338 set_buffer_internal (b);
339
340 list = b->undo_list;
341
342 prev = Qnil;
343 next = list;
344 last_boundary = Qnil;
345
346 /* If the first element is an undo boundary, skip past it. */
347 if (CONSP (next) && NILP (XCAR (next)))
348 {
349 /* Add in the space occupied by this element and its chain link. */
350 size_so_far += sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons);
351
352 /* Advance to next element. */
353 prev = next;
354 next = XCDR (next);
355 }
356
357 /* Always preserve at least the most recent undo record
358 unless it is really horribly big.
359
360 Skip, skip, skip the undo, skip, skip, skip the undo,
361 Skip, skip, skip the undo, skip to the undo bound'ry. */
362
363 while (CONSP (next) && ! NILP (XCAR (next)))
364 {
365 Lisp_Object elt;
366 elt = XCAR (next);
367
368 /* Add in the space occupied by this element and its chain link. */
369 size_so_far += sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons);
370 if (CONSP (elt))
371 {
372 size_so_far += sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons);
373 if (STRINGP (XCAR (elt)))
374 size_so_far += (sizeof (struct Lisp_String) - 1
375 + SCHARS (XCAR (elt)));
376 }
377
378 /* Advance to next element. */
379 prev = next;
380 next = XCDR (next);
381 }
382
383 /* If by the first boundary we have already passed undo_outer_limit,
384 we're heading for memory full, so offer to clear out the list. */
385 if (INTEGERP (Vundo_outer_limit)
386 && size_so_far > XINT (Vundo_outer_limit)
387 && !NILP (Vundo_outer_limit_function))
388 {
389 Lisp_Object temp = last_undo_buffer, tem;
390
391 /* Normally the function this calls is undo-outer-limit-truncate. */
392 tem = call1 (Vundo_outer_limit_function, make_number (size_so_far));
393 if (! NILP (tem))
394 {
395 /* The function is responsible for making
396 any desired changes in buffer-undo-list. */
397 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
398 return;
399 }
400 /* That function probably used the minibuffer, and if so, that
401 changed last_undo_buffer. Change it back so that we don't
402 force next change to make an undo boundary here. */
403 last_undo_buffer = temp;
404 }
405
406 if (CONSP (next))
407 last_boundary = prev;
408
409 /* Keep additional undo data, if it fits in the limits. */
410 while (CONSP (next))
411 {
412 Lisp_Object elt;
413 elt = XCAR (next);
414
415 /* When we get to a boundary, decide whether to truncate
416 either before or after it. The lower threshold, undo_limit,
417 tells us to truncate after it. If its size pushes past
418 the higher threshold undo_strong_limit, we truncate before it. */
419 if (NILP (elt))
420 {
421 if (size_so_far > undo_strong_limit)
422 break;
423 last_boundary = prev;
424 if (size_so_far > undo_limit)
425 break;
426 }
427
428 /* Add in the space occupied by this element and its chain link. */
429 size_so_far += sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons);
430 if (CONSP (elt))
431 {
432 size_so_far += sizeof (struct Lisp_Cons);
433 if (STRINGP (XCAR (elt)))
434 size_so_far += (sizeof (struct Lisp_String) - 1
435 + SCHARS (XCAR (elt)));
436 }
437
438 /* Advance to next element. */
439 prev = next;
440 next = XCDR (next);
441 }
442
443 /* If we scanned the whole list, it is short enough; don't change it. */
444 if (NILP (next))
445 ;
446 /* Truncate at the boundary where we decided to truncate. */
447 else if (!NILP (last_boundary))
448 XSETCDR (last_boundary, Qnil);
449 /* There's nothing we decided to keep, so clear it out. */
450 else
451 b->undo_list = Qnil;
452
453 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
454 }
455 \f
456 DEFUN ("primitive-undo", Fprimitive_undo, Sprimitive_undo, 2, 2, 0,
457 doc: /* Undo N records from the front of the list LIST.
458 Return what remains of the list. */)
459 (n, list)
460 Lisp_Object n, list;
461 {
462 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
463 Lisp_Object next;
464 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
465 register int arg;
466 Lisp_Object oldlist;
467 int did_apply = 0;
468
469 #if 0 /* This is a good feature, but would make undo-start
470 unable to do what is expected. */
471 Lisp_Object tem;
472
473 /* If the head of the list is a boundary, it is the boundary
474 preceding this command. Get rid of it and don't count it. */
475 tem = Fcar (list);
476 if (NILP (tem))
477 list = Fcdr (list);
478 #endif
479
480 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
481 arg = XINT (n);
482 next = Qnil;
483 GCPRO2 (next, list);
484 /* I don't think we need to gcpro oldlist, as we use it only
485 to check for EQ. ++kfs */
486
487 /* In a writable buffer, enable undoing read-only text that is so
488 because of text properties. */
489 if (NILP (current_buffer->read_only))
490 specbind (Qinhibit_read_only, Qt);
491
492 /* Don't let `intangible' properties interfere with undo. */
493 specbind (Qinhibit_point_motion_hooks, Qt);
494
495 oldlist = current_buffer->undo_list;
496
497 while (arg > 0)
498 {
499 while (CONSP (list))
500 {
501 next = XCAR (list);
502 list = XCDR (list);
503 /* Exit inner loop at undo boundary. */
504 if (NILP (next))
505 break;
506 /* Handle an integer by setting point to that value. */
507 if (INTEGERP (next))
508 SET_PT (clip_to_bounds (BEGV, XINT (next), ZV));
509 else if (CONSP (next))
510 {
511 Lisp_Object car, cdr;
512
513 car = XCAR (next);
514 cdr = XCDR (next);
515 if (EQ (car, Qt))
516 {
517 /* Element (t high . low) records previous modtime. */
518 Lisp_Object high, low;
519 int mod_time;
520 struct buffer *base_buffer = current_buffer;
521
522 high = Fcar (cdr);
523 low = Fcdr (cdr);
524 mod_time = (XFASTINT (high) << 16) + XFASTINT (low);
525
526 if (current_buffer->base_buffer)
527 base_buffer = current_buffer->base_buffer;
528
529 /* If this records an obsolete save
530 (not matching the actual disk file)
531 then don't mark unmodified. */
532 if (mod_time != base_buffer->modtime)
533 continue;
534 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
535 Funlock_buffer ();
536 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
537 Fset_buffer_modified_p (Qnil);
538 }
539 else if (EQ (car, Qnil))
540 {
541 /* Element (nil PROP VAL BEG . END) is property change. */
542 Lisp_Object beg, end, prop, val;
543
544 prop = Fcar (cdr);
545 cdr = Fcdr (cdr);
546 val = Fcar (cdr);
547 cdr = Fcdr (cdr);
548 beg = Fcar (cdr);
549 end = Fcdr (cdr);
550
551 Fput_text_property (beg, end, prop, val, Qnil);
552 }
553 else if (INTEGERP (car) && INTEGERP (cdr))
554 {
555 /* Element (BEG . END) means range was inserted. */
556
557 if (XINT (car) < BEGV
558 || XINT (cdr) > ZV)
559 error ("Changes to be undone are outside visible portion of buffer");
560 /* Set point first thing, so that undoing this undo
561 does not send point back to where it is now. */
562 Fgoto_char (car);
563 Fdelete_region (car, cdr);
564 }
565 else if (EQ (car, Qapply))
566 {
567 /* Element (apply FUN . ARGS) means call FUN to undo. */
568 struct buffer *save_buffer = current_buffer;
569
570 car = Fcar (cdr);
571 cdr = Fcdr (cdr);
572 if (INTEGERP (car))
573 {
574 /* Long format: (apply DELTA START END FUN . ARGS). */
575 Lisp_Object delta = car;
576 Lisp_Object start = Fcar (cdr);
577 Lisp_Object end = Fcar (Fcdr (cdr));
578 Lisp_Object start_mark = Fcopy_marker (start, Qnil);
579 Lisp_Object end_mark = Fcopy_marker (end, Qt);
580
581 cdr = Fcdr (Fcdr (cdr));
582 apply1 (Fcar (cdr), Fcdr (cdr));
583
584 /* Check that the function did what the entry said it
585 would do. */
586 if (!EQ (start, Fmarker_position (start_mark))
587 || (XINT (delta) + XINT (end)
588 != marker_position (end_mark)))
589 error ("Changes to be undone by function different than announced");
590 Fset_marker (start_mark, Qnil, Qnil);
591 Fset_marker (end_mark, Qnil, Qnil);
592 }
593 else
594 apply1 (car, cdr);
595
596 if (save_buffer != current_buffer)
597 error ("Undo function switched buffer");
598 did_apply = 1;
599 }
600 else if (STRINGP (car) && INTEGERP (cdr))
601 {
602 /* Element (STRING . POS) means STRING was deleted. */
603 Lisp_Object membuf;
604 int pos = XINT (cdr);
605
606 membuf = car;
607 if (pos < 0)
608 {
609 if (-pos < BEGV || -pos > ZV)
610 error ("Changes to be undone are outside visible portion of buffer");
611 SET_PT (-pos);
612 Finsert (1, &membuf);
613 }
614 else
615 {
616 if (pos < BEGV || pos > ZV)
617 error ("Changes to be undone are outside visible portion of buffer");
618 SET_PT (pos);
619
620 /* Now that we record marker adjustments
621 (caused by deletion) for undo,
622 we should always insert after markers,
623 so that undoing the marker adjustments
624 put the markers back in the right place. */
625 Finsert (1, &membuf);
626 SET_PT (pos);
627 }
628 }
629 else if (MARKERP (car) && INTEGERP (cdr))
630 {
631 /* (MARKER . INTEGER) means a marker MARKER
632 was adjusted by INTEGER. */
633 if (XMARKER (car)->buffer)
634 Fset_marker (car,
635 make_number (marker_position (car) - XINT (cdr)),
636 Fmarker_buffer (car));
637 }
638 }
639 }
640 arg--;
641 }
642
643
644 /* Make sure an apply entry produces at least one undo entry,
645 so the test in `undo' for continuing an undo series
646 will work right. */
647 if (did_apply
648 && EQ (oldlist, current_buffer->undo_list))
649 current_buffer->undo_list
650 = Fcons (list3 (Qapply, Qcdr, Qnil), current_buffer->undo_list);
651
652 UNGCPRO;
653 return unbind_to (count, list);
654 }
655 \f
656 void
657 syms_of_undo ()
658 {
659 Qinhibit_read_only = intern ("inhibit-read-only");
660 staticpro (&Qinhibit_read_only);
661
662 Qapply = intern ("apply");
663 staticpro (&Qapply);
664
665 pending_boundary = Qnil;
666 staticpro (&pending_boundary);
667
668 defsubr (&Sprimitive_undo);
669 defsubr (&Sundo_boundary);
670
671 DEFVAR_INT ("undo-limit", &undo_limit,
672 doc: /* Keep no more undo information once it exceeds this size.
673 This limit is applied when garbage collection happens.
674 When a previous command increases the total undo list size past this
675 value, the earlier commands that came before it are forgotten.
676
677 The size is counted as the number of bytes occupied,
678 which includes both saved text and other data. */);
679 undo_limit = 20000;
680
681 DEFVAR_INT ("undo-strong-limit", &undo_strong_limit,
682 doc: /* Don't keep more than this much size of undo information.
683 This limit is applied when garbage collection happens.
684 When a previous command increases the total undo list size past this
685 value, that command and the earlier commands that came before it are forgotten.
686 However, the most recent buffer-modifying command's undo info
687 is never discarded for this reason.
688
689 The size is counted as the number of bytes occupied,
690 which includes both saved text and other data. */);
691 undo_strong_limit = 30000;
692
693 DEFVAR_LISP ("undo-outer-limit", &Vundo_outer_limit,
694 doc: /* Outer limit on size of undo information for one command.
695 At garbage collection time, if the current command has produced
696 more than this much undo information, it discards the info and displays
697 a warning. This is a last-ditch limit to prevent memory overflow.
698
699 The size is counted as the number of bytes occupied, which includes
700 both saved text and other data. A value of nil means no limit. In
701 this case, accumulating one huge undo entry could make Emacs crash as
702 a result of memory overflow.
703
704 In fact, this calls the function which is the value of
705 `undo-outer-limit-function' with one argument, the size.
706 The text above describes the behavior of the function
707 that variable usually specifies. */);
708 Vundo_outer_limit = make_number (3000000);
709
710 DEFVAR_LISP ("undo-outer-limit-function", &Vundo_outer_limit_function,
711 doc: /* Function to call when an undo list exceeds `undo-outer-limit'.
712 This function is called with one argument, the current undo list size
713 for the most recent command (since the last undo boundary).
714 If the function returns t, that means truncation has been fully handled.
715 If it returns nil, the other forms of truncation are done.
716
717 Garbage collection is inhibited around the call to this function,
718 so it must make sure not to do a lot of consing. */);
719 Vundo_outer_limit_function = Qnil;
720 }
721
722 /* arch-tag: d546ee01-4aed-4ffb-bb8b-eefaae50d38a
723 (do not change this comment) */