]> code.delx.au - gnu-emacs/blob - etc/sk-dired-ref.tex
(Program Modes): Replace inforef to emacs-xtra by conditional xref's, depending
[gnu-emacs] / etc / sk-dired-ref.tex
1 % Reference Card for Dired
2 % Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
3 % 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 % Slovak hyphenation rules applied
6 \shyph
7
8 % This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 % GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 % it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 % the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 % any later version.
14
15 % GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 % MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 % GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 % along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
22 % the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
23 % Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24
25 % This file can be printed with 1, 2, or 3 columns per page (see below).
26 % Specify how many you want here. Nothing else needs to be changed.
27 %**start of header
28
29 \newcount\columnsperpage
30
31 \columnsperpage=2
32
33 % This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82).
34 % The reference card looks OK with 2 columns per page, portrait mode.
35 % I haven't tried it with 3 columns per page.
36
37 % This is a bit of a dirty hack on the GNU Emacs reference card
38 % to produce a Dired reference card instead.
39
40 % I (Evgeny Roubinchtein, eroubinc@u.washington.edu) put this together
41 % because I wanted a Dired reference card,
42 % but couldn't find anything on the 'net.
43 % Based mostly off Dired's describe-mode.
44
45 % Translated to Czech by Pavel Janík <Pavel@Janik.cz> in March 2001
46 % Translated to Slovak by Miroslav Vasko <vasko@debian.cz> in March 2001
47
48 % Process the file with `csplain' from the `CSTeX' distribution (included
49 % e.g. in the TeX Live CD).
50
51 \def\versionnumber{0.1}
52 \def\year{2006}
53 \def\version{May \year\ v\versionnumber}
54
55 \def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill
56 \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
57 Permissions on back. v\versionnumber}}
58
59 \def\copyrightnotice{
60 \vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small
61 \centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.}
62 \centerline{designed by Stephen Gildea, \version}
63 \centerline{for GNU Emacs version 21 on Unix systems}
64 \centerline{Updated for Dired in May 2000 by Evgeny Roubinchtein}
65
66 Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of
67 this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
68 are preserved on all copies.
69
70 For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software
71 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
72 MA 02110-1301, USA.
73
74 \endgroup}
75
76 % make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below
77 % can be scanned without complaint.
78 \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end}
79
80 \newdimen\intercolumnskip %horizontal space between columns
81 \newbox\columna %boxes to hold columns already built
82 \newbox\columnb
83
84 \def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage}
85
86 \message{[\ncolumns\space
87 column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]}
88
89 \def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1}
90
91 % This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea October 1986.
92 % Note that the 1-column format is fontfamily-independent.
93 \if 1\ncolumns %one-column format uses normal size
94 \hsize 4in
95 \vsize 10in
96 \voffset -.7in
97 \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3
98 \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2
99 \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm
100 \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy
101
102 \footline{\hss\folio}
103 \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}}
104 \else %2 or 3 columns uses prereduced size
105 \hsize 3.4in
106 \vsize 7.95in
107 \hoffset -.75in
108 \voffset -.745in
109 \font\titlefont=csbx10 \scaledmag2
110 \font\headingfont=csbx10 \scaledmag1
111 \font\smallfont=csr6
112 \font\smallsy=cmsy6
113 \font\eightrm=csr8
114 \font\eightbf=csbx8
115 \font\eightit=csti8
116 \font\eighttt=cstt8
117 \font\eightmi=csmi8
118 \font\eightsy=cmsy8
119 \textfont0=\eightrm
120 \textfont1=\eightmi
121 \textfont2=\eightsy
122 \def\rm{\eightrm}
123 \def\bf{\eightbf}
124 \def\it{\eightit}
125 \def\tt{\eighttt}
126 \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip
127 \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip
128 \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit
129 \normalbaselines\rm %make definitions take effect
130
131 \if 2\ncolumns
132 \let\maxcolumn=b
133 \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss}
134 \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}}
135 \else \if 3\ncolumns
136 \let\maxcolumn=c
137 \nopagenumbers
138 \else
139 \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.}
140 \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page}
141 \fi\fi
142
143 \intercolumnskip=.46in
144 \def\abc{a}
145 \output={% %see The TeXbook page 257
146 % This next line is useful when designing the layout.
147 %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark}
148 \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a}
149 \else\if a\abc
150 \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b}
151 %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode)
152 \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{}
153 \else
154 \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi}
155 \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
156 \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip
157 \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
158 \makefootline}\advancepageno}
159 \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}
160
161 \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject
162 \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
163 \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
164 \end}
165 \fi
166
167 % we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters
168 % we might want to talk about
169 \catcode`\^=12
170 \catcode`\_=12
171
172 \chardef\\=`\\
173 \chardef\{=`\{
174 \chardef\}=`\}
175
176 \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer}
177 \hyphenation{de-le-tion}
178
179 \parindent 0pt
180 \parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex
181
182 \def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip}
183
184 % newcolumn - force a new column. Use sparingly, probably only for
185 % the first column of a page, which should have a title anyway.
186 \outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject}
187
188 % title - page title. Argument is title text.
189 \outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex}
190
191 % section - new major section. Argument is section name.
192 \outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak
193 \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
194 \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
195
196 \newdimen\keyindent
197
198 % beginindentedkeys...endindentedkeys - key definitions will be
199 % indented, but running text, typically used as headings to group
200 % definitions, will not.
201 \def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em}
202 \def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em}
203 \endindentedkeys
204
205 % paralign - begin paragraph containing an alignment.
206 % If an \halign is entered while in vertical mode, a parskip is never
207 % inserted. Using \paralign instead of \halign solves this problem.
208 \def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign}
209
210 % \<...> - surrounds a variable name in a code example
211 \def\<#1>{{\it #1\/}}
212
213 % kbd - argument is characters typed literally. Like the Texinfo command.
214 \def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null} %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows
215
216 % beginexample...endexample - surrounds literal text, such a code example.
217 % typeset in a typewriter font with line breaks preserved
218 \def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup
219 \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt}
220 {\obeyspaces\global\let =\ }
221 \def\endexample{\endgroup}
222
223 % key - definition of a key.
224 % \key{description of key}{key-name}
225 % prints the description left-justified, and the key-name in a \kbd
226 % form near the right margin.
227 \def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop
228 {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em
229 \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}}
230
231 \newbox\metaxbox
232 \setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }}
233 \newdimen\metaxwidth
234 \metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox
235
236 % metax - definition of a M-x command.
237 % \metax{description of command}{M-x command-name}
238 % Tries to justify the beginning of the command name at the same place
239 % as \key starts the key name. (The "M-x " sticks out to the left.)
240 \def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize
241 {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}%
242 \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil
243 \kbd{#2}\hfil}}
244
245 % threecol - like "key" but with two key names.
246 % for example, one for doing the action backward, and one for forward.
247 \def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad
248 &\kbd{#3}\hfil\quad\cr}
249
250 % I cannot figure out how to make all dired-x
251 % commands fit on a page in two-column format
252 \def\dx{{\bf (DX)}}
253
254 %**end of header
255 \f
256
257 \title{Referenèná karta pre Dired}
258
259 \centerline{(urèené pre Dired v GNU Emacse 21.x)}
260 \centerline{Príkazy oznaèené \dx{} vy¾adujú dired-x}
261
262 % trim this down to fit everything on one page
263 % \section{General}
264 % In dired, you can edit a list of the files in a directory (and optionally
265 % its subdirectories in the `ls -lR' format).
266
267 % Editing a directory means that you can visit, rename, copy, compress,
268 % load, byte-compile files. You can change files' attributes, run shell
269 % commands on files, or insert subdirectories into the edit buffer. You can
270 % "flag" files for deletion or "mark" files for later commands, either one
271 % file at a time or by all files matching certain criteria (e.g., files that
272 % match a certain regexp).
273
274 % You move throughout the buffer using the usual cursor motion commands.
275 % Letters no longer insert themselves, but execute commands instead. The
276 % digits (0-9) are prefix arguments.
277
278 % Most commands operate either on all marked files or on the current file if
279 % no files are marked. Use a numeric prefix argument to operate on the next
280 % ARG files (or previous ARG if ARG $<$ 0). Use the prefix argument `1' to
281 % operate on the current file only. Prefix arguments override marks. Commands
282 % which run a sub-process on a group of files will display a list of files
283 % for which the sub-process failed. Typing y will try to tell
284 % you what went wrong.
285
286 % When editing several directories in one buffer, each directory acts as a
287 % page, so C-x [ and C-x ] can be used to move between directories.
288
289 \section{Spustenie a ukonèenie Dired}
290
291 \key{spustenie dired}{C-x d}
292 \key{spustenie dired v adresári s aktuálnym súborom}{C-x C-j \dx}
293 \key{ukonèenie dired}{q}
294
295 \section{Príkazy pre presuny}
296
297 \key{spä» na predchádzajúci riadok}{p}
298 \key{vpred na nasledujúci riadok}{n}
299 \key{hore na predchádzajúci adresár}{<}
300 \key{dole na nasledujúci adresár}{>}
301 \key{na ïal¹í oznaèený súbor}{M-\}}
302 \key{na predchádzajúci oznaèený súbor}{M-\{}
303 \key{spä» na predchádzajúci podadresár}{M-C-p}
304 \key{vpred na ïal¹í podadresár}{M-C-n}
305 \key{na nadradený adresár}{^}
306 \key{choï na prvý podadresár}{M-C-d}
307
308 \section{Príkazy pomocou my¹i}
309 \metax{otvor súbor}{Mouse_Button_2}
310 \metax{zobraz menu}{Control-Mouse_Button_3}
311
312 \section{Okam¾ité akcie nad súbormi}
313
314 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor}{f}
315 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor iba pre èítanie}{v}
316 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor v inom okne}{o}
317 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor v inom rámci}{w}
318 \key{zobraz aktuálny súbor}{C-u o}
319 \key{vytvor nový podadresár}{+}
320 \key{porovnaj súbor pod kurzorom s oznaèeným}{=}
321
322 \section{Oznaèovanie a odznaèovanie súborov}
323
324 \key{oznaè súbor alebo podadresár pre ïal¹ie príkazy}{m}
325 \key{odznaè súbor alebo súbory podadresáre}{u}
326 \key{zru¹ oznaèenie v¹etkých súborov v bufferi}{M-delete}
327 \key{oznaè súbory so zadanou príponou}{* .}
328 \key{oznaè v¹etky adresáre}{* /}
329 \key{oznaè v¹etky symbolické odkazy}{* @}
330 \key{oznaè v¹etky spustiteµné súbory}{* *}
331 \key{invertuj oznaèenie}{* t}
332 \key{oznaè v¹etky súbory v aktuálnom podadresári}{* s}
333 \key{oznaè súbory vyhovujíce regulárnemu výrazu}{* \%}
334 \key{zmeò znaèku na iné písmeno}{* c}
335 \key{oznaè súbory, pre ktoré elispový výraz vrací t}{* ( \dx}
336
337 \section{Nápoveda}
338
339 \key{zobraz nápovedu}{h}
340 \key{prehµad príkazov dired}{?}
341
342 \section{Príkazy nad oznaèenými súbormi}
343
344 \key{kopíruj súbor(y)}{C}
345 \key{premenuj súbor alebo presuò súbory}{R}
346 \key{zmeò vlastníka súboru(ov)}{O}
347 \key{zmeò skupinu súboru(ov)}{G}
348 \key{zmeò prístupové práva súboru(ov)}{M}
349 \key{vytlaè súbor(y)}{P}
350 \key{zmeò názov súboru(ov) na malé písmená}{\% l}
351 \key{zmeò názov súboru(ov) na veµké písmená}{\% u}
352 \key{zma¾ oznaèené súbory}{X}
353 \key{vykonaj uuencode alebo uudecode súboru(ov)}{U}
354 \key{skomprimuj alebo dekomprimuj súbor(y)}{Z}
355 \key{spusti info na súbore}{I \dx}
356 \key{vytvor symbolický(é) odkaz(y)}{S}
357 \key{vytvor relatívne symbolické odkazy}{Y}
358 \key{vytvor pevný odkaz}{H}
359 \key{prehµadaj súbory -- hµadaj regulárny výraz}{A}
360 \key{nahraï regulárne výrazy}{Q}
361 \key{prelo¾ súbory (byte-compile)}{B}
362 \key{naèítaj súbory (load-file)}{L}
363 \key{spusti príkaz nad súborom(mi)}{!}
364
365 \section{Oznaèenie súborov pre zmazanie}
366
367 \leftline{\bf Odznaèujúce príkazy ma¾ú znaèku pre zmazanie}
368 \key{oznaè súbor pre zmazanie}{d}
369 \key{odstráò znaèku pre zmazanie}{delete}
370 \key{oznaè v¹etky zálohy (súbory konèiace na \~{})}{\~{}}
371 \key{oznaè v¹etky zálohy (auto-save)}{\#}
372 \key{oznaè rôzne doèasné súbory}{\&}
373 \key{oznaè èíslované zálohy (konèiace na .\~{}1\~{} a~pod.)}{.}
374 \key{vyma¾ súbory oznaèené na zmazanie}{x}
375 \key{oznaè súbory vyhovujúce regulárnemu výrazu}{\% d}
376
377 \section{Modifikácia Dired bufferu}
378
379 \key{vlo¾ do tohto bufferu podadresár}{i}
380 \key{odstráò oznaèené súbory z bufferu}{k}
381 \key{odstráò z bufferu výpis podadresára}{C-u k}
382 \key{znovu naèítaj adresár (znaèky sa zachovajú)}{g}
383 \key{prepni triedenie adresára podµa mena/dátumu}{s}
384 \key{uprav voµby príkazu ls}{C-u s}
385 \key{obnov znaèky, skryté riadky a~pod.}{C-_}
386 \key{skry v¹etky podadresáre}{M-\$}
387 \key{skry alebo odkry v¹etky podadresáre}{\$}
388
389 \section{Príkazy s regulárnymi výrazmi}
390
391 \key{oznaè súbory vyhovujúce regulárnemu výrazu}{\% m}
392 \key{skopíruj oznaèené súbory obsahujúce regexp}{\% C}
393 \key{premenuj oznaèené súbory vyhovujúce regexp}{\% R}
394 \key{pevný odkaz}{\% H}
395 \key{symbolický odkaz}{\% S}
396 \key{symbolický odkaz s relatívnou cestou}{\% Y}
397 \key{oznaè pre zmazanie}{\% d}
398
399 \section{Dired a Find}
400 \metax{otvor v dired súbory vyhovujúce vzorke}{M-x find-name-dired}
401 \metax{otvor v dired súbory obsahujúce vzorku}{M-x find-grep-dired}
402 \metax{otvor v dired súbory podµa výstupu \kbd{find}}{M-x find-dired}
403
404 %\copyrightnotice
405
406 \bye
407 \f
408 % Local variables:
409 % compile-command: "csplain sk-dired-ref"
410 % End:
411
412 % arch-tag: d5b57e24-16ec-4981-9315-14d3d16d3062