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1 /* GNU Emacs case conversion functions.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1994, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include "lisp.h"
25 #include "buffer.h"
26 #include "character.h"
27 #include "commands.h"
28 #include "syntax.h"
29 #include "composite.h"
30 #include "keymap.h"
31
32 enum case_action {CASE_UP, CASE_DOWN, CASE_CAPITALIZE, CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP};
33
34 Lisp_Object Qidentity;
35 \f
36 Lisp_Object
37 casify_object (flag, obj)
38 enum case_action flag;
39 Lisp_Object obj;
40 {
41 register int c, c1;
42 register int inword = flag == CASE_DOWN;
43
44 /* If the case table is flagged as modified, rescan it. */
45 if (NILP (XCHAR_TABLE (current_buffer->downcase_table)->extras[1]))
46 Fset_case_table (current_buffer->downcase_table);
47
48 if (INTEGERP (obj))
49 {
50 int flagbits = (CHAR_ALT | CHAR_SUPER | CHAR_HYPER
51 | CHAR_SHIFT | CHAR_CTL | CHAR_META);
52 int flags = XINT (obj) & flagbits;
53 int multibyte = ! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters);
54
55 /* If the character has higher bits set
56 above the flags, return it unchanged.
57 It is not a real character. */
58 if ((unsigned) XFASTINT (obj) > (unsigned) flagbits)
59 return obj;
60
61 c1 = XFASTINT (obj) & ~flagbits;
62 if (! multibyte)
63 MAKE_CHAR_MULTIBYTE (c1);
64 c = DOWNCASE (c1);
65 if (inword)
66 XSETFASTINT (obj, c | flags);
67 else if (c == (XFASTINT (obj) & ~flagbits))
68 {
69 if (! inword)
70 c = UPCASE1 (c1);
71 if (! multibyte)
72 MAKE_CHAR_UNIBYTE (c);
73 XSETFASTINT (obj, c | flags);
74 }
75 return obj;
76 }
77
78 if (STRINGP (obj))
79 {
80 int multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (obj);
81 int i, i_byte, len;
82 int size = SCHARS (obj);
83
84 obj = Fcopy_sequence (obj);
85 for (i = i_byte = 0; i < size; i++, i_byte += len)
86 {
87 if (multibyte)
88 c = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (SDATA (obj) + i_byte, 0, len);
89 else
90 {
91 c = SREF (obj, i_byte);
92 len = 1;
93 MAKE_CHAR_MULTIBYTE (c);
94 }
95 c1 = c;
96 if (inword && flag != CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP)
97 c = DOWNCASE (c);
98 else if (!UPPERCASEP (c)
99 && (!inword || flag != CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP))
100 c = UPCASE1 (c1);
101 if ((int) flag >= (int) CASE_CAPITALIZE)
102 inword = (SYNTAX (c) == Sword);
103 if (c != c1)
104 {
105 if (! multibyte)
106 {
107 MAKE_CHAR_UNIBYTE (c);
108 SSET (obj, i_byte, c);
109 }
110 else if (ASCII_CHAR_P (c1) && ASCII_CHAR_P (c))
111 SSET (obj, i_byte, c);
112 else
113 {
114 Faset (obj, make_number (i), make_number (c));
115 i_byte += CHAR_BYTES (c) - len;
116 }
117 }
118 }
119 return obj;
120 }
121
122 wrong_type_argument (Qchar_or_string_p, obj);
123 }
124
125 DEFUN ("upcase", Fupcase, Supcase, 1, 1, 0,
126 doc: /* Convert argument to upper case and return that.
127 The argument may be a character or string. The result has the same type.
128 The argument object is not altered--the value is a copy.
129 See also `capitalize', `downcase' and `upcase-initials'. */)
130 (obj)
131 Lisp_Object obj;
132 {
133 return casify_object (CASE_UP, obj);
134 }
135
136 DEFUN ("downcase", Fdowncase, Sdowncase, 1, 1, 0,
137 doc: /* Convert argument to lower case and return that.
138 The argument may be a character or string. The result has the same type.
139 The argument object is not altered--the value is a copy. */)
140 (obj)
141 Lisp_Object obj;
142 {
143 return casify_object (CASE_DOWN, obj);
144 }
145
146 DEFUN ("capitalize", Fcapitalize, Scapitalize, 1, 1, 0,
147 doc: /* Convert argument to capitalized form and return that.
148 This means that each word's first character is upper case
149 and the rest is lower case.
150 The argument may be a character or string. The result has the same type.
151 The argument object is not altered--the value is a copy. */)
152 (obj)
153 Lisp_Object obj;
154 {
155 return casify_object (CASE_CAPITALIZE, obj);
156 }
157
158 /* Like Fcapitalize but change only the initials. */
159
160 DEFUN ("upcase-initials", Fupcase_initials, Supcase_initials, 1, 1, 0,
161 doc: /* Convert the initial of each word in the argument to upper case.
162 Do not change the other letters of each word.
163 The argument may be a character or string. The result has the same type.
164 The argument object is not altered--the value is a copy. */)
165 (obj)
166 Lisp_Object obj;
167 {
168 return casify_object (CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP, obj);
169 }
170 \f
171 /* flag is CASE_UP, CASE_DOWN or CASE_CAPITALIZE or CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP.
172 b and e specify range of buffer to operate on. */
173
174 void
175 casify_region (flag, b, e)
176 enum case_action flag;
177 Lisp_Object b, e;
178 {
179 register int c;
180 register int inword = flag == CASE_DOWN;
181 register int multibyte = !NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters);
182 int start, end;
183 int start_byte, end_byte;
184 int changed = 0;
185 int opoint = PT;
186 int opoint_byte = PT_BYTE;
187
188 if (EQ (b, e))
189 /* Not modifying because nothing marked */
190 return;
191
192 /* If the case table is flagged as modified, rescan it. */
193 if (NILP (XCHAR_TABLE (current_buffer->downcase_table)->extras[1]))
194 Fset_case_table (current_buffer->downcase_table);
195
196 validate_region (&b, &e);
197 start = XFASTINT (b);
198 end = XFASTINT (e);
199 modify_region (current_buffer, start, end, 0);
200 record_change (start, end - start);
201 start_byte = CHAR_TO_BYTE (start);
202 end_byte = CHAR_TO_BYTE (end);
203
204 while (start < end)
205 {
206 int c2, len;
207
208 if (multibyte)
209 {
210 c = FETCH_MULTIBYTE_CHAR (start_byte);
211 len = CHAR_BYTES (c);
212 }
213 else
214 {
215 c = FETCH_BYTE (start_byte);
216 MAKE_CHAR_MULTIBYTE (c);
217 len = 1;
218 }
219 c2 = c;
220 if (inword && flag != CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP)
221 c = DOWNCASE (c);
222 else if (!UPPERCASEP (c)
223 && (!inword || flag != CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP))
224 c = UPCASE1 (c);
225 if ((int) flag >= (int) CASE_CAPITALIZE)
226 inword = ((SYNTAX (c) == Sword) && (inword || !SYNTAX_PREFIX (c)));
227 if (c != c2)
228 {
229 changed = 1;
230 if (! multibyte)
231 {
232 MAKE_CHAR_UNIBYTE (c);
233 FETCH_BYTE (start_byte) = c;
234 }
235 else if (ASCII_CHAR_P (c2) && ASCII_CHAR_P (c))
236 FETCH_BYTE (start_byte) = c;
237 else
238 {
239 int tolen = CHAR_BYTES (c);
240 int j;
241 unsigned char str[MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH];
242
243 CHAR_STRING (c, str);
244 if (len == tolen)
245 {
246 /* Length is unchanged. */
247 for (j = 0; j < len; ++j)
248 FETCH_BYTE (start_byte + j) = str[j];
249 }
250 else
251 {
252 /* Replace one character with the other,
253 keeping text properties the same. */
254 replace_range_2 (start, start_byte,
255 start + 1, start_byte + len,
256 str, 1, tolen,
257 0);
258 len = tolen;
259 }
260 }
261 }
262 start++;
263 start_byte += len;
264 }
265
266 if (PT != opoint)
267 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (opoint, opoint_byte);
268
269 if (changed)
270 {
271 start = XFASTINT (b);
272 signal_after_change (start, end - start, end - start);
273 update_compositions (start, end, CHECK_ALL);
274 }
275 }
276
277 DEFUN ("upcase-region", Fupcase_region, Supcase_region, 2, 2, "r",
278 doc: /* Convert the region to upper case. In programs, wants two arguments.
279 These arguments specify the starting and ending character numbers of
280 the region to operate on. When used as a command, the text between
281 point and the mark is operated on.
282 See also `capitalize-region'. */)
283 (beg, end)
284 Lisp_Object beg, end;
285 {
286 casify_region (CASE_UP, beg, end);
287 return Qnil;
288 }
289
290 DEFUN ("downcase-region", Fdowncase_region, Sdowncase_region, 2, 2, "r",
291 doc: /* Convert the region to lower case. In programs, wants two arguments.
292 These arguments specify the starting and ending character numbers of
293 the region to operate on. When used as a command, the text between
294 point and the mark is operated on. */)
295 (beg, end)
296 Lisp_Object beg, end;
297 {
298 casify_region (CASE_DOWN, beg, end);
299 return Qnil;
300 }
301
302 DEFUN ("capitalize-region", Fcapitalize_region, Scapitalize_region, 2, 2, "r",
303 doc: /* Convert the region to capitalized form.
304 Capitalized form means each word's first character is upper case
305 and the rest of it is lower case.
306 In programs, give two arguments, the starting and ending
307 character positions to operate on. */)
308 (beg, end)
309 Lisp_Object beg, end;
310 {
311 casify_region (CASE_CAPITALIZE, beg, end);
312 return Qnil;
313 }
314
315 /* Like Fcapitalize_region but change only the initials. */
316
317 DEFUN ("upcase-initials-region", Fupcase_initials_region,
318 Supcase_initials_region, 2, 2, "r",
319 doc: /* Upcase the initial of each word in the region.
320 Subsequent letters of each word are not changed.
321 In programs, give two arguments, the starting and ending
322 character positions to operate on. */)
323 (beg, end)
324 Lisp_Object beg, end;
325 {
326 casify_region (CASE_CAPITALIZE_UP, beg, end);
327 return Qnil;
328 }
329 \f
330 Lisp_Object
331 operate_on_word (arg, newpoint)
332 Lisp_Object arg;
333 int *newpoint;
334 {
335 Lisp_Object val;
336 int farend;
337 int iarg;
338
339 CHECK_NUMBER (arg);
340 iarg = XINT (arg);
341 farend = scan_words (PT, iarg);
342 if (!farend)
343 farend = iarg > 0 ? ZV : BEGV;
344
345 *newpoint = PT > farend ? PT : farend;
346 XSETFASTINT (val, farend);
347
348 return val;
349 }
350
351 DEFUN ("upcase-word", Fupcase_word, Supcase_word, 1, 1, "p",
352 doc: /* Convert following word (or ARG words) to upper case, moving over.
353 With negative argument, convert previous words but do not move.
354 See also `capitalize-word'. */)
355 (arg)
356 Lisp_Object arg;
357 {
358 Lisp_Object beg, end;
359 int newpoint;
360 XSETFASTINT (beg, PT);
361 end = operate_on_word (arg, &newpoint);
362 casify_region (CASE_UP, beg, end);
363 SET_PT (newpoint);
364 return Qnil;
365 }
366
367 DEFUN ("downcase-word", Fdowncase_word, Sdowncase_word, 1, 1, "p",
368 doc: /* Convert following word (or ARG words) to lower case, moving over.
369 With negative argument, convert previous words but do not move. */)
370 (arg)
371 Lisp_Object arg;
372 {
373 Lisp_Object beg, end;
374 int newpoint;
375 XSETFASTINT (beg, PT);
376 end = operate_on_word (arg, &newpoint);
377 casify_region (CASE_DOWN, beg, end);
378 SET_PT (newpoint);
379 return Qnil;
380 }
381
382 DEFUN ("capitalize-word", Fcapitalize_word, Scapitalize_word, 1, 1, "p",
383 doc: /* Capitalize the following word (or ARG words), moving over.
384 This gives the word(s) a first character in upper case
385 and the rest lower case.
386 With negative argument, capitalize previous words but do not move. */)
387 (arg)
388 Lisp_Object arg;
389 {
390 Lisp_Object beg, end;
391 int newpoint;
392 XSETFASTINT (beg, PT);
393 end = operate_on_word (arg, &newpoint);
394 casify_region (CASE_CAPITALIZE, beg, end);
395 SET_PT (newpoint);
396 return Qnil;
397 }
398 \f
399 void
400 syms_of_casefiddle ()
401 {
402 Qidentity = intern ("identity");
403 staticpro (&Qidentity);
404 defsubr (&Supcase);
405 defsubr (&Sdowncase);
406 defsubr (&Scapitalize);
407 defsubr (&Supcase_initials);
408 defsubr (&Supcase_region);
409 defsubr (&Sdowncase_region);
410 defsubr (&Scapitalize_region);
411 defsubr (&Supcase_initials_region);
412 defsubr (&Supcase_word);
413 defsubr (&Sdowncase_word);
414 defsubr (&Scapitalize_word);
415 }
416
417 void
418 keys_of_casefiddle ()
419 {
420 initial_define_key (control_x_map, Ctl('U'), "upcase-region");
421 Fput (intern ("upcase-region"), Qdisabled, Qt);
422 initial_define_key (control_x_map, Ctl('L'), "downcase-region");
423 Fput (intern ("downcase-region"), Qdisabled, Qt);
424
425 initial_define_key (meta_map, 'u', "upcase-word");
426 initial_define_key (meta_map, 'l', "downcase-word");
427 initial_define_key (meta_map, 'c', "capitalize-word");
428 }
429
430 /* arch-tag: 60a73c66-5489-47e7-a81f-cead4057c526
431 (do not change this comment) */