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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30
31 #ifdef VMS
32 #include <ssdef.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
46 #include "w32.h"
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
48 #endif
49
50 #include "lisp.h"
51 #include "commands.h"
52 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "window.h"
55
56 #include "systty.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #include "process.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
61 #include "keyboard.h"
62 #include "keymap.h"
63
64 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
65 #include <locale.h>
66 #endif
67
68 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
71 #endif
72
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef O_RDWR
78 #define O_RDWR 2
79 #endif
80
81 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
83 #undef setpgrp
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
85 #endif
86 #endif
87
88 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
90 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
91 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
92 #endif
93
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
95
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
118
119 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
120 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
121
122 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
123 names discarded. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
125
126 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
128
129 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
130 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
131 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
132
133 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
134 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
135
136 /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */
137 Lisp_Object empty_string;
138
139 /* Search path separator. */
140 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
141
142 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
143 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
144 on subsequent starts. */
145 int initialized;
146
147 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
148 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
149 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
150 void *malloc_state_ptr;
151 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
152 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
153 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
154 extern int malloc_set_state ();
155 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
156 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
157 int malloc_using_checking;
158 #endif
159
160 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
162
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
164 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
165
166 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
167 for use when reporting bugs. */
168 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
169
170 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
171
172 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
174 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
177
178 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
179 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
180 int inhibit_window_system;
181
182 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
183 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
184 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
185 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
186
187 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
188 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
189 int running_asynch_code;
190
191 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
192 /* See sysdep.c. */
193 extern int inherited_pgroup;
194 #endif
195
196 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
197 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 int display_arg;
199 #endif
200
201 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
202 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
203 char *stack_bottom;
204
205 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
206 static void *my_heap_start;
207
208 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
209 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
210
211 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
212 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
213 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
214
215
216 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
217 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
218 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
219
220 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
223
224 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
225 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
226 at startup. */
227
228 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
229 #endif
230
231 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
232
233 int noninteractive;
234
235 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
236 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
237 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
238
239 int noninteractive1;
240
241 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 char **initial_argv;
243 int initial_argc;
244
245 static void sort_args ();
246 void syms_of_emacs ();
247
248 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
249 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
250 #define USAGE1 "\
251 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
252 \n\
253 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
254 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
255 is with no options at all.\n\
256 \n\
257 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
258 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
259 \n\
260 Initialization options:\n\
261 \n\
262 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
263 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
264 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
265 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
266 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
267 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
268 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
269 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
270 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
271 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
272 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
273 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
274 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
275 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
276 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
277 \n%s"
278
279 #define USAGE2 "\
280 Action options:\n\
281 \n\
282 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
283 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
284 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
285 column COLUMN\n\
286 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
287 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
292 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
293 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
294 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
295 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 \n"
297
298 #define USAGE3 "\
299 Display options:\n\
300 \n\
301 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
302 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
303 used for debugging Emacs\n\
304 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
305 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
306 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
307 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
308 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
309 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
310 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
311 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
312 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
313 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
314 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
315 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --help display this help and exit\n\
329 --version output version information and exit\n\
330 \n"
331
332 #define USAGE4 "\
333 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
334 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
335 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
336 \n\
337 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
338 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
339 \n\
340 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
341 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
342
343 \f
344 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
345 int fatal_error_code;
346
347 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
348 int fatal_error_in_progress;
349
350 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
351 committing suicide. */
352
353 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
354
355 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
356 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
357 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
358 to it (see syssignal.h). */
359
360 pthread_t main_thread;
361 #endif
362
363
364 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
365 SIGTYPE
366 fatal_error_signal (sig)
367 int sig;
368 {
369 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
370 fatal_error_code = sig;
371 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
372
373 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
374
375 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
376 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
377 {
378 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
379
380 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
381 }
382
383 #ifdef VMS
384 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
385 #else
386 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
387 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
388 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
389 want to really receive it. */
390 #ifndef MSDOS
391 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
392 #endif
393
394 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
395 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
396
397 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
398 #endif /* not VMS */
399 }
400
401 #ifdef SIGDANGER
402
403 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
404 SIGTYPE
405 memory_warning_signal (sig)
406 int sig;
407 {
408 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
409 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
410
411 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
412
413 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
414 force_auto_save_soon ();
415 }
416 #endif
417
418 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
419 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
420 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
421
422 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
423
424 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
425 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
426 #endif
427
428 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
429 abort ()
430 {
431 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
432 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
433 exit (1);
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 \f
438 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439
440 static void
441 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
442 int argc;
443 char **argv;
444 int skip_args;
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 ()
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 ()
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef VMS
601 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
602 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
603 extern noshare char **environ;
604 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
605 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
606 #endif /* VMS */
607
608 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
609 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
610 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
611 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
612 #endif
613
614 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
615 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
616 so these functions and variables might be missed.
617 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
618 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
619 #ifdef __GNUC__
620 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
621 void __do_global_ctors ()
622 {}
623 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
624 {}
625 void __do_global_dtors ()
626 {}
627 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
628 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
629 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
630 #endif
631 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
632 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
633 void __main ()
634 {}
635 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
636 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
637
638 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
639 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
640 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
641 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
642 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
643 by the number of arguments used.
644
645 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
646 enough information to do it right. */
647
648 static int
649 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
650 char **argv;
651 int argc;
652 char *sstr;
653 char *lstr;
654 int minlen;
655 char **valptr;
656 int *skipptr;
657 {
658 char *p = NULL;
659 int arglen;
660 char *arg;
661
662 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
663 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
664 return 0;
665
666 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
667 if (arg == NULL)
668 return 0;
669 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
670 {
671 if (valptr != NULL)
672 {
673 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
674 *skipptr += 2;
675 }
676 else
677 *skipptr += 1;
678 return 1;
679 }
680 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
681 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
682 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
683 return 0;
684 else if (valptr == NULL)
685 {
686 *skipptr += 1;
687 return 1;
688 }
689 else if (p != NULL)
690 {
691 *valptr = p+1;
692 *skipptr += 1;
693 return 1;
694 }
695 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
696 {
697 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
698 *skipptr += 2;
699 return 1;
700 }
701 else
702 {
703 return 0;
704 }
705 }
706
707 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
708
709 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
710 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
711 possible using this special hook. */
712
713 static void
714 malloc_initialize_hook ()
715 {
716 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
717 extern char **environ;
718 #endif
719
720 if (initialized)
721 {
722 if (!malloc_using_checking)
723 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
724 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
725 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
726 {
727 char **p;
728
729 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
730 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
731 {
732 do
733 *p = p[1];
734 while (*++p);
735 break;
736 }
737 }
738
739 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
740 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
741 free (malloc_state_ptr);
742 #endif
743 }
744 else
745 {
746 if (my_heap_start == 0)
747 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
748 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
749 }
750 }
751
752 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
753
754 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
755
756
757 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
758 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
759
760 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
761 be sent. */
762
763 char *
764 bug_reporting_address ()
765 {
766 int count = 0;
767 Lisp_Object temp;
768 char *string;
769
770 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
771
772 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
773 if (!STRINGP(temp))
774 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
775
776 string = SDATA (temp);
777
778 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
779 while (*string)
780 {
781 if (*string == '.')
782 count++;
783 string++;
784 }
785
786 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
787 pretest version of Emacs. */
788 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
789 }
790
791 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
792 extern int enable_font_backend;
793 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
794
795 /* ARGSUSED */
796 int
797 main (argc, argv
798 #ifdef VMS
799 , envp
800 #endif
801 )
802 int argc;
803 char **argv;
804 #ifdef VMS
805 char **envp;
806 #endif
807 {
808 #if GC_MARK_STACK
809 Lisp_Object dummy;
810 #endif
811 char stack_bottom_variable;
812 int do_initial_setlocale;
813 int skip_args = 0;
814 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
815 extern int errno;
816 #endif
817 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
818 struct rlimit rlim;
819 #endif
820 int no_loadup = 0;
821 char *junk = 0;
822
823 #if GC_MARK_STACK
824 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
825 stack_base = &dummy;
826 #endif
827
828 if (!initialized)
829 {
830 extern char my_endbss[];
831 extern char *my_endbss_static;
832
833 if (my_heap_start == 0)
834 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
835
836 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
837 }
838
839 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
840 __sbrk (1);
841 #endif
842
843 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
844 if (initialized)
845 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
846 #endif
847
848 #ifdef MAC_OSX
849 if (!initialized)
850 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
851 #endif
852
853 sort_args (argc, argv);
854 argc = 0;
855 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
856
857 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
858 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
859 So ignore --version otherwise. */
860 && initialized)
861 {
862 Lisp_Object tem;
863 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
864 if (!STRINGP (tem))
865 {
866 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
867 exit (1);
868 }
869 else
870 {
871 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
872 printf ("Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
873 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
874 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
875 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
876 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
877 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
878 exit (0);
879 }
880 }
881
882 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
883 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
884 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
885 if (!initialized
886 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
887 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
888 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
889 {
890 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
891 {
892 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
893 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
894
895 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
896 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
897 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
898 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
899 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
900
901 execvp (argv[0], argv);
902
903 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
904 perror ("execvp");
905 }
906 }
907 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
908
909
910 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
911 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
912 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
913 {
914 map_in_data (0);
915 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
916 skip_args = 1;
917 }
918 else
919 {
920 map_in_data (1);
921 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
922 skip_args = 0;
923 }
924 #endif
925
926 #ifdef NeXT
927 {
928 extern int malloc_cookie;
929 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
930 if (initialized)
931 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
932 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
933 }
934 #endif /* NeXT */
935
936 #ifdef MAC_OSX
937 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
938 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
939 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
940 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
941 to the user's home directory. */
942 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
943 {
944 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
945 skip_args++;
946 }
947 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
948
949 #ifdef VMS
950 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
951 {
952 char *file;
953 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
954 mapin_data (file);
955 }
956
957 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
958 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
959 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
960 if (!stdin)
961 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
962 if (!stdout)
963 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
964 if (!stderr)
965 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
966 if (!environ)
967 environ = envp;
968 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
969 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
970 #endif /* VMS */
971
972 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
973 /* Extend the stack space available.
974 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
975 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
976 if (1
977 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
978 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
979 #endif
980 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
981 {
982 long newlim;
983 extern size_t re_max_failures;
984 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
985 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
986 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
987 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
988 ratio += ratio / 3;
989 /* Add in some extra to cover
990 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
991 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
992 #ifdef __NetBSD__
993 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
994 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
995 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
996 new limit to page boundary. */
997 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
998 #endif
999 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1000 {
1001 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1002 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1003 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1004 }
1005 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1006 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1007
1008 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1009 }
1010 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1011
1012 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1013 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1014
1015 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1016 if (bss_end)
1017 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1018 #endif
1019
1020 clearerr (stdin);
1021
1022 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1023 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1024 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1025
1026 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1027 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1028 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1029
1030 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1031 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1032 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1033 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1034 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1035
1036 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1037 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1038 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1039
1040 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1041 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1042 newlines, we do that manually. */
1043 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1044 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1045
1046 #ifdef MSDOS
1047 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1048 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1049 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1050 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1051 {
1052 fflush (stdout);
1053 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1054 }
1055 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1056 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1057 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1058 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1059 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1060 #endif /* MSDOS */
1061
1062 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1063 if (emacs_priority)
1064 nice (emacs_priority);
1065 setuid (getuid ());
1066 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1067
1068 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1069 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1070 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1071 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1072 {
1073 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1074 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1075 }
1076
1077 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1078 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1079 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1080 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1081
1082 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1083 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1084 #endif
1085
1086 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1087
1088 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1089 while (1)
1090 {
1091 char *term;
1092 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1093 {
1094 int result;
1095 emacs_close (0);
1096 emacs_close (1);
1097 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1098 if (result < 0)
1099 {
1100 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1101 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1102 exit (1);
1103 }
1104 dup (0);
1105 if (! isatty (0))
1106 {
1107 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1108 exit (1);
1109 }
1110 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1111 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1112 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1113 #endif
1114 }
1115 else
1116 break;
1117 }
1118
1119 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1120 in the manual and usage informations. */
1121 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1122 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1123 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1124
1125 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1126 noninteractive = 0;
1127 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1128 {
1129 noninteractive = 1;
1130 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1131 }
1132 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1133 {
1134 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1135 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1136 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1137 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1138 skip_args -= 2;
1139 sort_args (argc, argv);
1140 }
1141
1142 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1143 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1144 {
1145 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1146 printf (USAGE3);
1147 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1148 exit (0);
1149 }
1150
1151 if (! noninteractive)
1152 {
1153 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1154 if (initialized)
1155 {
1156 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1157 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1158 }
1159 #else
1160 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1161 setpgrp ();
1162 #endif
1163 #endif
1164 }
1165
1166 init_signals ();
1167
1168 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1169 if (1
1170 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1171 && initialized
1172 #endif
1173 )
1174 {
1175 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1176 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1177 That makes nohup work. */
1178 if (! noninteractive
1179 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1180 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1181 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1182 }
1183
1184 if (
1185 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1186 ! noninteractive || initialized
1187 #else
1188 1
1189 #endif
1190 )
1191 {
1192 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1193 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1194 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1195 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1196 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1197 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1198 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1199 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1200 #endif
1201 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1202 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1203 #endif
1204 #ifdef SIGABRT
1205 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1206 #endif
1207 #ifdef SIGHWE
1208 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef SIGPRE
1211 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1212 #endif
1213 #ifdef SIGORE
1214 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1215 #endif
1216 #ifdef SIGUME
1217 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef SIGDLK
1220 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1223 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SIGIOT
1226 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1227 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1228 #endif
1229 #ifdef SIGEMT
1230 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #endif
1232 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1233 #ifdef SIGBUS
1234 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1235 #endif
1236 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #ifdef SIGSYS
1238 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #endif
1240 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1242 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1243 #endif
1244 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1245 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1247
1248 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1249 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1250 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1251 #endif
1252
1253 #ifdef AIX
1254 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1255 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #ifndef _I386
1257 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1258 #endif
1259 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1260 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1261 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1262 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1263 #endif /* AIX */
1264 }
1265
1266 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1267
1268 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1269
1270 if (!initialized)
1271 {
1272 init_alloc_once ();
1273 init_obarray ();
1274 init_eval_once ();
1275 init_character_once ();
1276 init_charset_once ();
1277 init_coding_once ();
1278 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1279 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1280 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1281 init_casetab_once ();
1282 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1283 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1284 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1285
1286 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1287 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1288 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1289 face names. */
1290 syms_of_xfaces ();
1291 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1292 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1293 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1294 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1295 syms_of_keyboard ();
1296
1297 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1298 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1299 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1300 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1301 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1302 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1303 been called. */
1304 syms_of_textprop ();
1305 syms_of_macfns ();
1306 syms_of_ccl ();
1307 syms_of_fontset ();
1308 syms_of_macterm ();
1309 syms_of_macmenu ();
1310 syms_of_macselect ();
1311 syms_of_data ();
1312 syms_of_search ();
1313 syms_of_frame ();
1314
1315 init_atimer ();
1316 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1317 init_keyboard ();
1318 #endif
1319
1320 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1321 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1322 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1323 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1324 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1325 }
1326
1327 init_alloc ();
1328
1329 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1330 {
1331 fixup_locale ();
1332 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1333 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1334 }
1335
1336 init_eval ();
1337 init_data ();
1338 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1339 init_filelock ();
1340 #endif
1341 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1342 init_atimer ();
1343 #endif
1344 running_asynch_code = 0;
1345
1346 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1347 but not while dumping. */
1348 if (1)
1349 {
1350 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1351
1352 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1353 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1354 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1355 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1356 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1357 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1358
1359 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1360 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1361 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1362 from text in the environment. */
1363 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1364 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1365 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1366 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1367 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1368 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1369 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1370 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1371 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1372 {
1373 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1374 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1375
1376 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1377 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1378
1379 if (initialized)
1380 {
1381 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1382 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1383 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1384 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1385 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1386 }
1387
1388 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1389 tail = XCDR (tail))
1390 {
1391 Lisp_Object buffer;
1392
1393 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1394 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1395 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1396 {
1397 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1398
1399 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1400 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1401 set_buffer_temp (current);
1402 }
1403 }
1404 }
1405 }
1406
1407 no_loadup
1408 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1409
1410 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1411 enable_font_backend = 0;
1412 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend",
1413 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1414 enable_font_backend = 1;
1415 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1416
1417 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1418 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1419 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1420 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1421 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1422 {
1423 char *displayname = 0;
1424 int count_before = skip_args;
1425
1426 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1427 while (1)
1428 {
1429 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1430
1431 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1432 display_arg = 1;
1433 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1434 display_arg = 1;
1435 else
1436 break;
1437
1438 count_before = count_before_this;
1439 }
1440
1441 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1442 convert it into -d name.
1443 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1444 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1445 {
1446 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1447 int j;
1448
1449 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1450 new[j] = argv[j];
1451 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1452 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1453 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1454 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1455 argv = new;
1456 argc++;
1457 }
1458 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1459 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1460 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1461 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1462
1463 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1464 skip_args = count_before;
1465 }
1466 #endif
1467
1468 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1469 except when bulding temacs
1470 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1471
1472 #ifdef MSDOS
1473 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1474 init_dosfns ();
1475 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1476 if (initialized)
1477 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1478 else
1479 tzset ();
1480 #endif /* MSDOS */
1481
1482 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1483 globals_of_w32 ();
1484 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1485 init_environment (argv);
1486 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1487 #endif
1488
1489 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1490 if (initialized)
1491 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1492 #endif
1493
1494 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1495 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1496 until calling init_callproc. */
1497 set_process_environment ();
1498 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1499 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1500 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1501 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1502 #ifdef AIX3_2
1503 putenv ("LANG=C");
1504 #endif
1505
1506 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1507
1508 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1509 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1510
1511 if (initialized)
1512 {
1513 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1514 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1515 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1516 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1517 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1518 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1519 }
1520
1521 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1522 init_lread ();
1523
1524 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1525 define standard keys. */
1526
1527 if (!initialized)
1528 {
1529 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1530 /* And data must come first of all
1531 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1532 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1533 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1534 syms_of_data ();
1535 #endif
1536 syms_of_alloc ();
1537 syms_of_chartab ();
1538 syms_of_lread ();
1539 syms_of_print ();
1540 syms_of_eval ();
1541 syms_of_fns ();
1542 syms_of_floatfns ();
1543
1544 syms_of_abbrev ();
1545 syms_of_buffer ();
1546 syms_of_bytecode ();
1547 syms_of_callint ();
1548 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1549 syms_of_casetab ();
1550 syms_of_callproc ();
1551 syms_of_category ();
1552 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1553 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1554 syms_of_ccl ();
1555 #endif
1556 syms_of_character ();
1557 syms_of_charset ();
1558 syms_of_cmds ();
1559 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1560 syms_of_dired ();
1561 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1562 syms_of_display ();
1563 syms_of_doc ();
1564 syms_of_editfns ();
1565 syms_of_emacs ();
1566 syms_of_fileio ();
1567 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1568 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1569 syms_of_filelock ();
1570 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1571 syms_of_indent ();
1572 syms_of_insdel ();
1573 syms_of_keymap ();
1574 syms_of_macros ();
1575 syms_of_marker ();
1576 syms_of_minibuf ();
1577 syms_of_process ();
1578 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1579 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1580 syms_of_search ();
1581 syms_of_frame ();
1582 #endif
1583 syms_of_syntax ();
1584 syms_of_term ();
1585 syms_of_undo ();
1586 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1587 syms_of_sound ();
1588 #endif
1589 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1590 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1591 syms_of_textprop ();
1592 #endif
1593 syms_of_composite ();
1594 #ifdef VMS
1595 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1596 #endif /* VMS */
1597 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1598 syms_of_ntproc ();
1599 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1600 syms_of_window ();
1601 syms_of_xdisp ();
1602 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1603 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1604 syms_of_font ();
1605 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1606 syms_of_fringe ();
1607 syms_of_image ();
1608 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1609 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1610 syms_of_xterm ();
1611 syms_of_xfns ();
1612 syms_of_fontset ();
1613 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1614 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1615 #endif
1616 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1617 syms_of_xselect ();
1618 #endif
1619 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1620
1621 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1622 #ifndef MAC_OS
1623 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1624 syms_of_xmenu ();
1625 #endif
1626 #endif
1627
1628 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1629 syms_of_w32term ();
1630 syms_of_w32fns ();
1631 syms_of_w32select ();
1632 syms_of_w32menu ();
1633 syms_of_fontset ();
1634 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1635
1636 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1637 syms_of_macterm ();
1638 syms_of_macfns ();
1639 syms_of_macmenu ();
1640 syms_of_macselect ();
1641 syms_of_fontset ();
1642 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1643
1644 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1645 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1646 #endif
1647
1648 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1649 SYMS_MACHINE;
1650 #endif
1651
1652 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1653 keys_of_cmds ();
1654 keys_of_buffer ();
1655 keys_of_keyboard ();
1656 keys_of_keymap ();
1657 keys_of_minibuf ();
1658 keys_of_window ();
1659 }
1660 else
1661 {
1662 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1663 initialized is non zero. */
1664 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1665 globals_of_w32fns ();
1666 globals_of_w32menu ();
1667 globals_of_w32select ();
1668 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1669 }
1670
1671 init_charset ();
1672
1673 if (!noninteractive)
1674 {
1675 #ifdef VMS
1676 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1677 #endif /* VMS */
1678 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1679 }
1680 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1681 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1682 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1683 #endif
1684 #ifdef VMS
1685 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1686 #endif /* VMS */
1687 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1688 init_fns ();
1689 init_xdisp ();
1690 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1691 init_fringe ();
1692 init_image ();
1693 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1694 init_macros ();
1695 init_editfns ();
1696 init_floatfns ();
1697 #ifdef VMS
1698 init_vmsfns ();
1699 #endif /* VMS */
1700 init_process ();
1701 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1702 init_sound ();
1703 #endif
1704 init_window ();
1705
1706 if (!initialized)
1707 {
1708 char *file;
1709 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1710 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1711 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1712 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1713 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1714 if (! no_loadup)
1715 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1716 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1717 }
1718
1719 if (initialized)
1720 {
1721 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1722 {
1723 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1724 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1725 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1726 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1727 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1728 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1729 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1730 {
1731 ++*tz;
1732 tzset ();
1733 --*tz;
1734 }
1735 }
1736 #endif
1737 }
1738
1739 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1740 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1741 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1742 for profiling use something like:
1743 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */
1744 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1745 #ifdef PROFILING
1746 if (initialized)
1747 {
1748 extern void _mcleanup ();
1749 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1750 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1751 #else
1752 extern char etext;
1753 #endif
1754 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1755 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1756
1757 atexit (_mcleanup);
1758 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1759 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1760 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1761 defined on all systems now. */
1762 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1763 }
1764 else
1765 moncontrol (0);
1766 #endif
1767 #endif
1768
1769 initialized = 1;
1770
1771 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1772 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1773 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1774 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1775 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1776 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1777 tzset ();
1778 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1779
1780 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1781 Frecursive_edit ();
1782 /* NOTREACHED */
1783 return 0;
1784 }
1785 \f
1786 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1787 at the beginning of argv. */
1788
1789 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1790
1791 struct standard_args
1792 {
1793 char *name;
1794 char *longname;
1795 int priority;
1796 int nargs;
1797 };
1798
1799 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1800 {
1801 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1802 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1803 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1804 #endif
1805 #ifdef VMS
1806 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1807 #endif
1808 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1809 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1810 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1811 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1812 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1813 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1814 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1815 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1816 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1817 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1818 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1819 { "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1820 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1821 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1822 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1823 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1824 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1825 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1826 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1827 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1828 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1829 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1830 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1831 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1832 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1833 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1834 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1835 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1836 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1837 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1838 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1839 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1841 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1843 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1845 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1847 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1848 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1849 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1850 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1851 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1852 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1853 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1854 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1856 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1858 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1859 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1860 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1861 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1862 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1863 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1864 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1865 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1866 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1867 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1868 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1869 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1870 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1871 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1872 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1873 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1874 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1875 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1876 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1877 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1878 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1879 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1880 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1881 };
1882
1883 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1884 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1885 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1886 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1887
1888 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1889 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1890
1891 static void
1892 sort_args (argc, argv)
1893 int argc;
1894 char **argv;
1895 {
1896 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1897 /* For each element of argv,
1898 the corresponding element of options is:
1899 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1900 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1901 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1902 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1903 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1904 int to = 1;
1905 int incoming_used = 1;
1906 int from;
1907 int i;
1908
1909 /* Categorize all the options,
1910 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1911 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1912 {
1913 options[from] = -1;
1914 priority[from] = 0;
1915 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1916 {
1917 int match, thislen;
1918 char *equals;
1919
1920 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1921 any more arguments as options. */
1922 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1923 {
1924 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1925 for (; from < argc; from++)
1926 {
1927 priority[from] = -100;
1928 options[from] = -1;
1929 }
1930 break;
1931 }
1932
1933 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1934 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1935 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1936 {
1937 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1938 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1939 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1940 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1941 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1942 goto done;
1943 }
1944
1945 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1946 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1947 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1948 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1949 {
1950 match = -1;
1951 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1952 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1953 if (equals != 0)
1954 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1955
1956 for (i = 0;
1957 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1958 if (standard_args[i].longname
1959 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1960 thislen))
1961 {
1962 if (match == -1)
1963 match = i;
1964 else
1965 match = -2;
1966 }
1967
1968 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1969 if (match >= 0)
1970 {
1971 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1972 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1973 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1974 this option uses just one argv element. */
1975 if (equals != 0)
1976 options[from] = 0;
1977 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1978 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1979 from += options[from];
1980 }
1981 }
1982 done: ;
1983 }
1984 }
1985
1986 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1987 new[0] = argv[0];
1988 while (incoming_used < argc)
1989 {
1990 int best = -1;
1991 int best_priority = -9999;
1992
1993 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1994 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1995 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1996 {
1997 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1998 {
1999 best_priority = priority[from];
2000 best = from;
2001 }
2002 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2003 if (options[from] > 0)
2004 from += options[from];
2005 }
2006
2007 if (best < 0)
2008 abort ();
2009
2010 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2011 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2012 if (! (options[best] == 0
2013 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2014 {
2015 new[to++] = argv[best];
2016 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2017 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2018 }
2019
2020 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2021
2022 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2023 argv[best] = 0;
2024 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2025 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2026 }
2027
2028 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2029 while (to < argc)
2030 new[to++] = 0;
2031
2032 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2033
2034 xfree (options);
2035 xfree (new);
2036 xfree (priority);
2037 }
2038 \f
2039 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2040 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2041 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2042 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2043
2044 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2045 is a list of functions (of no args),
2046 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2047 (arg)
2048 Lisp_Object arg;
2049 {
2050 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2051
2052 GCPRO1 (arg);
2053
2054 if (feof (stdin))
2055 arg = Qt;
2056
2057 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2058 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2059
2060 UNGCPRO;
2061
2062 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2063 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2064 /* #ifdef VMS
2065 stop_vms_input ();
2066 #endif */
2067
2068 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2069
2070 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2071 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2072 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2073 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2074 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2075
2076 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2077 /* NOTREACHED */
2078 return Qnil;
2079 }
2080
2081
2082 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2083 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2084 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2085 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2086 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2087
2088 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2089
2090 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2091 and Fkill_emacs. */
2092
2093 void
2094 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2095 int sig, no_x;
2096 Lisp_Object stuff;
2097 {
2098 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2099 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2100
2101 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2102 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2103
2104 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2105 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2106 {
2107 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2108
2109 int tpgrp;
2110 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2111 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2112 {
2113 fflush (stdout);
2114 reset_sys_modes ();
2115 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2116 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2117 }
2118 }
2119 #else
2120 fflush (stdout);
2121 reset_sys_modes ();
2122 #endif
2123
2124 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2125
2126 #ifdef subprocesses
2127 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2128 #endif
2129 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2130 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2131
2132 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2133 unlock_all_files ();
2134 #endif
2135
2136 #ifdef VMS
2137 kill_vms_processes ();
2138 #endif
2139
2140 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2141 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2142 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2143 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system)
2144 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system)) == 1
2145 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system), 0) == 'x'
2146 && ! no_x)
2147 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2148 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2149 #endif
2150
2151 #ifdef SIGIO
2152 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2153 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2154 unrequest_sigio ();
2155 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2156 #endif
2157
2158 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2159 term_ntproc ();
2160 #endif
2161
2162 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2163 etc. in a core dump. */
2164 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2165 {
2166 check_glyph_memory ();
2167 check_message_stack ();
2168 }
2169
2170 #ifdef MSDOS
2171 dos_cleanup ();
2172 #endif
2173 }
2174
2175
2176 \f
2177 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2178
2179 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2180
2181 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2182 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2183 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2184 (filename)
2185 Lisp_Object filename;
2186 {
2187 extern char my_edata[];
2188 Lisp_Object tem;
2189
2190 check_pure_size ();
2191 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2192 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2193
2194 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2195 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2196
2197 fflush (stdout);
2198 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2199 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2200 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2201 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2202 #endif
2203 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2204
2205 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2206
2207 return Qnil;
2208 }
2209
2210 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2211
2212 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2213 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2214 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2215 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2216
2217 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2218 (filename, symfile)
2219 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2220 {
2221 extern char my_edata[];
2222 Lisp_Object tem;
2223 Lisp_Object symbol;
2224 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2225
2226 check_pure_size ();
2227
2228 if (! noninteractive)
2229 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2230
2231 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2232 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2233 {
2234 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2235 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2236 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2237 heap_bss_diff);
2238 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2239 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2240 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2241 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2242 }
2243 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2244
2245 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2246 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2247 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2248 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2249 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2250
2251 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2252 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2253 if (!NILP (symfile))
2254 {
2255 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2256 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2257 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2258 }
2259
2260 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2261 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2262
2263 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2264 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2265 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2266 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2267 tzset ();
2268 #endif
2269 #endif
2270
2271 fflush (stdout);
2272 #ifdef VMS
2273 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2274 #else
2275 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2276 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2277 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2278 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2279 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2280 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2281 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2282 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2283 #endif
2284 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2285 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2286 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2287 it is called on some systems. */
2288 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2289 #endif
2290 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2291 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2292 #endif
2293
2294 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2295 mmap_set_vars (0);
2296 #endif
2297 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2298 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2299 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2300 mmap_set_vars (1);
2301 #endif
2302 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2303 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2304 #endif
2305 #endif /* not VMS */
2306
2307 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2308
2309 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2310 }
2311
2312 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2313
2314 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2315 \f
2316 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2317 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2318 void
2319 fixup_locale ()
2320 {
2321 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2322 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2323 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2324 }
2325
2326 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2327 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2328 static void
2329 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2330 int category;
2331 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2332 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2333 {
2334 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2335 {
2336 *plocale = desired_locale;
2337 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2338 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2339 : ""));
2340 }
2341 }
2342
2343 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2344 void
2345 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2346 {
2347 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2348 Vsystem_time_locale);
2349 }
2350
2351 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2352 possible. */
2353 void
2354 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2355 {
2356 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2357 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2358 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2359 #endif
2360 }
2361 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2362 \f
2363 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2364 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2365 #endif
2366
2367 Lisp_Object
2368 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2369 char *evarname, *defalt;
2370 {
2371 register char *path, *p;
2372 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2373
2374 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2375 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2376 after that. */
2377 if (evarname != 0)
2378 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2379 else
2380 path = 0;
2381 if (!path)
2382 path = defalt;
2383 #ifdef DOS_NT
2384 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2385 if (path)
2386 {
2387 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2388 strcpy (p, path);
2389 path = p;
2390
2391 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2392 dostounix_filename (path);
2393 else
2394 unixtodos_filename (path);
2395 }
2396 #endif
2397 lpath = Qnil;
2398 while (1)
2399 {
2400 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2401 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2402 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2403 : build_string ("."));
2404
2405 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2406 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2407 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2408
2409 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2410 don't bother adding /:. */
2411 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2412 {
2413 Lisp_Object prop;
2414 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2415 if (! NILP (prop))
2416 tem = Qnil;
2417 }
2418
2419 if (! NILP (tem))
2420 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2421
2422 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2423 if (*p)
2424 path = p + 1;
2425 else
2426 break;
2427 }
2428 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2429 }
2430
2431 void
2432 syms_of_emacs ()
2433 {
2434 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2435 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2436
2437 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2438 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2439 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2440 #else
2441 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2442 #endif
2443 #endif
2444
2445 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2446
2447 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2448 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2449
2450 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2451 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2452 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2453
2454 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2455 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2456 Special values:
2457 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2458 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2459 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2460 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2461 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2462 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2463 `vax-vms' or
2464 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2465 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2466 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2467
2468 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2469 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2470 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2471 Emacs is running. */);
2472 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2473
2474 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2475 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2476 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2477
2478 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2479 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2480
2481 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2482 doc: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2483 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2484 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2485 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2486 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2487
2488 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2489 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2490
2491 empty_string = build_string ("");
2492 staticpro (&empty_string);
2493
2494 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2495 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2496 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2497 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2498 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2499 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2500 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2501 emacs_priority = 0;
2502
2503 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2504 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2505 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2506 {
2507 char c = SEPCHAR;
2508 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2509 }
2510
2511 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2512 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2513 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2514
2515 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2516 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2517 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2518
2519 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2520 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2521 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2522 installed locations, but we can find them
2523 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2524 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2525
2526 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2527 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2528 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2529
2530 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2531 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2532 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2533 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2534
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2536 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2537 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2538
2539 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2540 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2541 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2542 }
2543
2544 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2545 (do not change this comment) */