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1 ;;; replace.el --- replace commands for Emacs
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1992, 1994, 1996-1997, 2000-2013 Free
4 ;; Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Package: emacs
8
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;; This package supplies the string and regular-expression replace functions
27 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
28
29 ;;; Code:
30
31 (defcustom case-replace t
32 "Non-nil means `query-replace' should preserve case in replacements."
33 :type 'boolean
34 :group 'matching)
35
36 (defcustom replace-lax-whitespace nil
37 "Non-nil means `query-replace' matches a sequence of whitespace chars.
38 When you enter a space or spaces in the strings to be replaced,
39 it will match any sequence matched by the regexp `search-whitespace-regexp'."
40 :type 'boolean
41 :group 'matching
42 :version "24.3")
43
44 (defcustom replace-regexp-lax-whitespace nil
45 "Non-nil means `query-replace-regexp' matches a sequence of whitespace chars.
46 When you enter a space or spaces in the regexps to be replaced,
47 it will match any sequence matched by the regexp `search-whitespace-regexp'."
48 :type 'boolean
49 :group 'matching
50 :version "24.3")
51
52 (defvar query-replace-history nil
53 "Default history list for query-replace commands.
54 See `query-replace-from-history-variable' and
55 `query-replace-to-history-variable'.")
56
57 (defvar query-replace-defaults nil
58 "Default values of FROM-STRING and TO-STRING for `query-replace'.
59 This is a cons cell (FROM-STRING . TO-STRING), or nil if there is
60 no default value.")
61
62 (defvar query-replace-interactive nil
63 "Non-nil means `query-replace' uses the last search string.
64 That becomes the \"string to replace\".")
65 (make-obsolete-variable 'query-replace-interactive
66 "use `M-n' to pull the last incremental search string
67 to the minibuffer that reads the string to replace, or invoke replacements
68 from Isearch by using a key sequence like `C-s C-s M-%'." "24.3")
69
70 (defcustom query-replace-from-history-variable 'query-replace-history
71 "History list to use for the FROM argument of `query-replace' commands.
72 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
73 is used as a variable to hold a history list for the strings
74 or patterns to be replaced."
75 :group 'matching
76 :type 'symbol
77 :version "20.3")
78
79 (defcustom query-replace-to-history-variable 'query-replace-history
80 "History list to use for the TO argument of `query-replace' commands.
81 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
82 is used as a variable to hold a history list for replacement
83 strings or patterns."
84 :group 'matching
85 :type 'symbol
86 :version "20.3")
87
88 (defcustom query-replace-skip-read-only nil
89 "Non-nil means `query-replace' and friends ignore read-only matches."
90 :type 'boolean
91 :group 'matching
92 :version "22.1")
93
94 (defcustom query-replace-show-replacement t
95 "Non-nil means to show what actual replacement text will be."
96 :type 'boolean
97 :group 'matching
98 :version "23.1")
99
100 (defcustom query-replace-highlight t
101 "Non-nil means to highlight matches during query replacement."
102 :type 'boolean
103 :group 'matching)
104
105 (defcustom query-replace-lazy-highlight t
106 "Controls the lazy-highlighting during query replacements.
107 When non-nil, all text in the buffer matching the current match
108 is highlighted lazily using isearch lazy highlighting (see
109 `lazy-highlight-initial-delay' and `lazy-highlight-interval')."
110 :type 'boolean
111 :group 'lazy-highlight
112 :group 'matching
113 :version "22.1")
114
115 (defface query-replace
116 '((t (:inherit isearch)))
117 "Face for highlighting query replacement matches."
118 :group 'matching
119 :version "22.1")
120
121 (defvar replace-count 0
122 "Number of replacements done so far.
123 See `replace-regexp' and `query-replace-regexp-eval'.")
124
125 (defun query-replace-descr (string)
126 (mapconcat 'isearch-text-char-description string ""))
127
128 (defun query-replace-read-from (prompt regexp-flag)
129 "Query and return the `from' argument of a query-replace operation.
130 The return value can also be a pair (FROM . TO) indicating that the user
131 wants to replace FROM with TO."
132 (if query-replace-interactive
133 (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring))
134 (let* ((history-add-new-input nil)
135 (prompt
136 (if query-replace-defaults
137 (format "%s (default %s -> %s): " prompt
138 (query-replace-descr (car query-replace-defaults))
139 (query-replace-descr (cdr query-replace-defaults)))
140 (format "%s: " prompt)))
141 (from
142 ;; The save-excursion here is in case the user marks and copies
143 ;; a region in order to specify the minibuffer input.
144 ;; That should not clobber the region for the query-replace itself.
145 (save-excursion
146 (if regexp-flag
147 (read-regexp prompt nil query-replace-from-history-variable)
148 (read-from-minibuffer
149 prompt nil nil nil query-replace-from-history-variable
150 (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring)) t)))))
151 (if (and (zerop (length from)) query-replace-defaults)
152 (cons (car query-replace-defaults)
153 (query-replace-compile-replacement
154 (cdr query-replace-defaults) regexp-flag))
155 (add-to-history query-replace-from-history-variable from nil t)
156 ;; Warn if user types \n or \t, but don't reject the input.
157 (and regexp-flag
158 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\[nt]\\)" from)
159 (let ((match (match-string 3 from)))
160 (cond
161 ((string= match "\\n")
162 (message "Note: `\\n' here doesn't match a newline; to do that, type C-q C-j instead"))
163 ((string= match "\\t")
164 (message "Note: `\\t' here doesn't match a tab; to do that, just type TAB")))
165 (sit-for 2)))
166 from))))
167
168 (defun query-replace-compile-replacement (to regexp-flag)
169 "Maybe convert a regexp replacement TO to Lisp.
170 Returns a list suitable for `perform-replace' if necessary,
171 the original string if not."
172 (if (and regexp-flag
173 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to))
174 (let (pos list char)
175 (while
176 (progn
177 (setq pos (match-end 0))
178 (push (substring to 0 (- pos 2)) list)
179 (setq char (aref to (1- pos))
180 to (substring to pos))
181 (cond ((eq char ?\#)
182 (push '(number-to-string replace-count) list))
183 ((eq char ?\,)
184 (setq pos (read-from-string to))
185 (push `(replace-quote ,(car pos)) list)
186 (let ((end
187 ;; Swallow a space after a symbol
188 ;; if there is a space.
189 (if (and (or (symbolp (car pos))
190 ;; Swallow a space after 'foo
191 ;; but not after (quote foo).
192 (and (eq (car-safe (car pos)) 'quote)
193 (not (= ?\( (aref to 0)))))
194 (eq (string-match " " to (cdr pos))
195 (cdr pos)))
196 (1+ (cdr pos))
197 (cdr pos))))
198 (setq to (substring to end)))))
199 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to)))
200 (setq to (nreverse (delete "" (cons to list))))
201 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
202 (cons 'replace-eval-replacement
203 (if (cdr to)
204 (cons 'concat to)
205 (car to))))
206 to))
207
208
209 (defun query-replace-read-to (from prompt regexp-flag)
210 "Query and return the `to' argument of a query-replace operation."
211 (query-replace-compile-replacement
212 (save-excursion
213 (let* ((history-add-new-input nil)
214 (to (read-from-minibuffer
215 (format "%s %s with: " prompt (query-replace-descr from))
216 nil nil nil
217 query-replace-to-history-variable from t)))
218 (add-to-history query-replace-to-history-variable to nil t)
219 (setq query-replace-defaults (cons from to))
220 to))
221 regexp-flag))
222
223 (defun query-replace-read-args (prompt regexp-flag &optional noerror)
224 (unless noerror
225 (barf-if-buffer-read-only))
226 (let* ((from (query-replace-read-from prompt regexp-flag))
227 (to (if (consp from) (prog1 (cdr from) (setq from (car from)))
228 (query-replace-read-to from prompt regexp-flag))))
229 (list from to current-prefix-arg)))
230
231 (defun query-replace (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
232 "Replace some occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
233 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
234 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
235
236 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
237 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
238
239 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
240 to pull the last incremental search string to the minibuffer
241 that reads FROM-STRING, or invoke replacements from
242 incremental search with a key sequence like `C-s C-s M-%'
243 to use its current search string as the string to replace.
244
245 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
246 FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
247 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
248 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase
249 letters. \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text
250 matched is all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased
251 or capitalized.)
252
253 If `replace-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the string
254 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
255 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
256
257 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
258 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
259 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
260
261 To customize possible responses, change the \"bindings\" in `query-replace-map'."
262 (interactive
263 (let ((common
264 (query-replace-read-args
265 (concat "Query replace"
266 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
267 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
268 nil)))
269 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
270 ;; These are done separately here
271 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
272 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
273 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
274 (region-beginning))
275 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
276 (region-end)))))
277 (perform-replace from-string to-string t nil delimited nil nil start end))
278
279 (define-key esc-map "%" 'query-replace)
280
281 (defun query-replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
282 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
283 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
284 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
285
286 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
287 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
288
289 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
290 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
291 that reads REGEXP, or invoke replacements from
292 incremental search with a key sequence like `C-M-s C-M-s C-M-%'
293 to use its current search regexp as the regexp to replace.
294
295 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
296 REGEXP has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
297 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
298 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
299 \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text matched is
300 all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased or
301 capitalized.)
302
303 If `replace-regexp-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the regexp
304 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
305 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
306
307 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
308 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
309 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
310
311 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
312 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
313 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
314 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
315 at the given position for each replacement.
316
317 In interactive calls, the replacement text can contain `\\,'
318 followed by a Lisp expression. Each
319 replacement evaluates that expression to compute the replacement
320 string. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
321 whole match as a string, `\\N' for a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N'
322 for the whole or a partial match converted to a number with
323 `string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for the number of replacements
324 done so far (starting with zero).
325
326 If the replacement expression is a symbol, write a space after it
327 to terminate it. One space there, if any, will be discarded.
328
329 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
330 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
331 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details."
332 (interactive
333 (let ((common
334 (query-replace-read-args
335 (concat "Query replace"
336 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
337 " regexp"
338 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
339 t)))
340 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
341 ;; These are done separately here
342 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
343 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
344 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
345 (region-beginning))
346 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
347 (region-end)))))
348 (perform-replace regexp to-string t t delimited nil nil start end))
349
350 (define-key esc-map [?\C-%] 'query-replace-regexp)
351
352 (defun query-replace-regexp-eval (regexp to-expr &optional delimited start end)
353 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with the result of TO-EXPR.
354
355 Interactive use of this function is deprecated in favor of the
356 `\\,' feature of `query-replace-regexp'. For non-interactive use, a loop
357 using `search-forward-regexp' and `replace-match' is preferred.
358
359 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
360 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
361
362 TO-EXPR is a Lisp expression evaluated to compute each replacement. It may
363 reference `replace-count' to get the number of replacements already made.
364 If the result of TO-EXPR is not a string, it is converted to one using
365 `prin1-to-string' with the NOESCAPE argument (which see).
366
367 For convenience, when entering TO-EXPR interactively, you can use `\\&' or
368 `\\0' to stand for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP, and `\\N' (where
369 N is a digit) to stand for whatever matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
370 Use `\\#&' or `\\#N' if you want a number instead of a string.
371 In interactive use, `\\#' in itself stands for `replace-count'.
372
373 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
374 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
375
376 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
377 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
378 that reads REGEXP.
379
380 Preserves case in each replacement if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
381 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
382
383 If `replace-regexp-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the regexp
384 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
385 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
386
387 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
388 only matches that are surrounded by word boundaries.
389 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
390 (declare (obsolete "use the `\\,' feature of `query-replace-regexp'
391 for interactive calls, and `search-forward-regexp'/`replace-match'
392 for Lisp calls." "22.1"))
393 (interactive
394 (progn
395 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
396 (let* ((from
397 ;; Let-bind the history var to disable the "foo -> bar"
398 ;; default. Maybe we shouldn't disable this default, but
399 ;; for now I'll leave it off. --Stef
400 (let ((query-replace-to-history-variable nil))
401 (query-replace-read-from "Query replace regexp" t)))
402 (to (list (read-from-minibuffer
403 (format "Query replace regexp %s with eval: "
404 (query-replace-descr from))
405 nil nil t query-replace-to-history-variable from t))))
406 ;; We make TO a list because replace-match-string-symbols requires one,
407 ;; and the user might enter a single token.
408 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
409 (list from (car to) current-prefix-arg
410 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
411 (region-beginning))
412 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
413 (region-end))))))
414 (perform-replace regexp (cons 'replace-eval-replacement to-expr)
415 t 'literal delimited nil nil start end))
416
417 (defun map-query-replace-regexp (regexp to-strings &optional n start end)
418 "Replace some matches for REGEXP with various strings, in rotation.
419 The second argument TO-STRINGS contains the replacement strings, separated
420 by spaces. This command works like `query-replace-regexp' except that
421 each successive replacement uses the next successive replacement string,
422 wrapping around from the last such string to the first.
423
424 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
425 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
426
427 Non-interactively, TO-STRINGS may be a list of replacement strings.
428
429 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
430 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
431 that reads REGEXP.
432
433 A prefix argument N says to use each replacement string N times
434 before rotating to the next.
435 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
436 (interactive
437 (let* ((from (read-regexp "Map query replace (regexp): " nil
438 query-replace-from-history-variable))
439 (to (read-from-minibuffer
440 (format "Query replace %s with (space-separated strings): "
441 (query-replace-descr from))
442 nil nil nil
443 query-replace-to-history-variable from t)))
444 (list from to
445 (and current-prefix-arg
446 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))
447 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
448 (region-beginning))
449 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
450 (region-end)))))
451 (let (replacements)
452 (if (listp to-strings)
453 (setq replacements to-strings)
454 (while (/= (length to-strings) 0)
455 (if (string-match " " to-strings)
456 (setq replacements
457 (append replacements
458 (list (substring to-strings 0
459 (string-match " " to-strings))))
460 to-strings (substring to-strings
461 (1+ (string-match " " to-strings))))
462 (setq replacements (append replacements (list to-strings))
463 to-strings ""))))
464 (perform-replace regexp replacements t t nil n nil start end)))
465
466 (defun replace-string (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
467 "Replace occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
468 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
469 are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters.
470 \(Preserving case means that if the string matched is all caps, or capitalized,
471 then its replacement is upcased or capitalized.)
472
473 If `replace-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the string
474 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
475 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
476
477 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
478 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
479
480 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
481 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
482 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
483
484 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
485 to pull the last incremental search string to the minibuffer
486 that reads FROM-STRING.
487
488 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
489 What you probably want is a loop like this:
490 (while (search-forward FROM-STRING nil t)
491 (replace-match TO-STRING nil t))
492 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything.
493 \(You may need a more complex loop if FROM-STRING can match the null string
494 and TO-STRING is also null.)"
495 (interactive
496 (let ((common
497 (query-replace-read-args
498 (concat "Replace"
499 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
500 " string"
501 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
502 nil)))
503 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
504 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
505 (region-beginning))
506 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
507 (region-end)))))
508 (perform-replace from-string to-string nil nil delimited nil nil start end))
509
510 (defun replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
511 "Replace things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
512 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
513 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
514
515 If `replace-regexp-lax-whitespace' is non-nil, a space or spaces in the regexp
516 to be replaced will match a sequence of whitespace chars defined by the
517 regexp in `search-whitespace-regexp'.
518
519 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
520 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
521
522 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
523 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
524 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
525
526 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
527 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
528 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
529 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
530 at the given position for each replacement.
531
532 In interactive calls, the replacement text may contain `\\,'
533 followed by a Lisp expression used as part of the replacement
534 text. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
535 whole match, `\\N' a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N' the respective
536 numeric values from `string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for
537 `replace-count', the number of replacements occurred so far.
538
539 If your Lisp expression is an identifier and the next letter in
540 the replacement string would be interpreted as part of it, you
541 can wrap it with an expression like `\\,(or \\#)'. Incidentally,
542 for this particular case you may also enter `\\#' in the
543 replacement text directly.
544
545 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
546 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
547 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details.
548
549 Use \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element] \
550 to pull the last incremental search regexp to the minibuffer
551 that reads REGEXP.
552
553 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
554 What you probably want is a loop like this:
555 (while (re-search-forward REGEXP nil t)
556 (replace-match TO-STRING nil nil))
557 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything."
558 (interactive
559 (let ((common
560 (query-replace-read-args
561 (concat "Replace"
562 (if current-prefix-arg " word" "")
563 " regexp"
564 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) " in region" ""))
565 t)))
566 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
567 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
568 (region-beginning))
569 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
570 (region-end)))))
571 (perform-replace regexp to-string nil t delimited nil nil start end))
572
573 \f
574 (defvar regexp-history nil
575 "History list for some commands that read regular expressions.
576
577 Maximum length of the history list is determined by the value
578 of `history-length', which see.")
579
580 (defvar occur-collect-regexp-history '("\\1")
581 "History of regexp for occur's collect operation")
582
583 (defun read-regexp (prompt &optional defaults history)
584 "Read and return a regular expression as a string.
585 When PROMPT doesn't end with a colon and space, it adds a final \": \".
586 If the first element of DEFAULTS is non-nil, it's added to the prompt.
587
588 Optional arg DEFAULTS has the form (DEFAULT . SUGGESTIONS)
589 or simply DEFAULT where DEFAULT, if non-nil, should be a string that
590 is returned as the default value when the user enters empty input.
591 SUGGESTIONS is a list of strings that can be inserted into
592 the minibuffer using \\<minibuffer-local-map>\\[next-history-element]. \
593 The values supplied in SUGGESTIONS
594 are prepended to the list of standard suggestions that include
595 the tag at point, the last isearch regexp, the last isearch string,
596 and the last replacement regexp.
597
598 Optional arg HISTORY is a symbol to use for the history list.
599 If HISTORY is nil, `regexp-history' is used."
600 (let* ((default (if (consp defaults) (car defaults) defaults))
601 (suggestions (if (listp defaults) defaults (list defaults)))
602 (suggestions
603 (append
604 suggestions
605 (list
606 ;; Regexp for tag at point.
607 (let* ((tagf (or find-tag-default-function
608 (get major-mode 'find-tag-default-function)
609 'find-tag-default))
610 (tag (funcall tagf)))
611 (cond ((not tag) "")
612 ((eq tagf 'find-tag-default)
613 (format "\\_<%s\\_>" (regexp-quote tag)))
614 (t (regexp-quote tag))))
615 (car regexp-search-ring)
616 (regexp-quote (or (car search-ring) ""))
617 (car (symbol-value query-replace-from-history-variable)))))
618 (suggestions (delete-dups (delq nil (delete "" suggestions))))
619 ;; Do not automatically add default to the history for empty input.
620 (history-add-new-input nil)
621 (input (read-from-minibuffer
622 (cond ((string-match-p ":[ \t]*\\'" prompt)
623 prompt)
624 (default
625 (format "%s (default %s): " prompt
626 (query-replace-descr default)))
627 (t
628 (format "%s: " prompt)))
629 nil nil nil (or history 'regexp-history) suggestions t)))
630 (if (equal input "")
631 ;; Return the default value when the user enters empty input.
632 (or default input)
633 ;; Otherwise, add non-empty input to the history and return input.
634 (prog1 input
635 (add-to-history (or history 'regexp-history) input)))))
636
637
638 (defalias 'delete-non-matching-lines 'keep-lines)
639 (defalias 'delete-matching-lines 'flush-lines)
640 (defalias 'count-matches 'how-many)
641
642
643 (defun keep-lines-read-args (prompt)
644 "Read arguments for `keep-lines' and friends.
645 Prompt for a regexp with PROMPT.
646 Value is a list, (REGEXP)."
647 (list (read-regexp prompt) nil nil t))
648
649 (defun keep-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
650 "Delete all lines except those containing matches for REGEXP.
651 A match split across lines preserves all the lines it lies in.
652 When called from Lisp (and usually interactively as well, see below)
653 applies to all lines starting after point.
654
655 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
656 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
657
658 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
659 This command operates on (the accessible part of) all lines whose
660 accessible part is entirely contained in the region determined by RSTART
661 and REND. (A newline ending a line counts as part of that line.)
662
663 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
664 on all lines whose accessible part is entirely contained in the region.
665 Otherwise, the command applies to all lines starting after point.
666 When calling this function from Lisp, you can pretend that it was
667 called interactively by passing a non-nil INTERACTIVE argument.
668
669 This function starts looking for the next match from the end of
670 the previous match. Hence, it ignores matches that overlap
671 a previously found match."
672
673 (interactive
674 (progn
675 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
676 (keep-lines-read-args "Keep lines containing match for regexp")))
677 (if rstart
678 (progn
679 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
680 (setq rend
681 (progn
682 (save-excursion
683 (goto-char (max rstart rend))
684 (unless (or (bolp) (eobp))
685 (forward-line 0))
686 (point-marker)))))
687 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
688 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
689 rend (progn
690 (goto-char (region-end))
691 (unless (or (bolp) (eobp))
692 (forward-line 0))
693 (point-marker)))
694 (setq rstart (point)
695 rend (point-max-marker)))
696 (goto-char rstart))
697 (save-excursion
698 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
699 (let ((start (point))
700 (case-fold-search
701 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
702 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
703 case-fold-search)))
704 (while (< (point) rend)
705 ;; Start is first char not preserved by previous match.
706 (if (not (re-search-forward regexp rend 'move))
707 (delete-region start rend)
708 (let ((end (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
709 (forward-line 0)
710 (point))))
711 ;; Now end is first char preserved by the new match.
712 (if (< start end)
713 (delete-region start end))))
714
715 (setq start (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point)))
716 ;; If the match was empty, avoid matching again at same place.
717 (and (< (point) rend)
718 (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
719 (forward-char 1)))))
720 (set-marker rend nil)
721 nil)
722
723
724 (defun flush-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
725 "Delete lines containing matches for REGEXP.
726 When called from Lisp (and usually when called interactively as
727 well, see below), applies to the part of the buffer after point.
728 The line point is in is deleted if and only if it contains a
729 match for regexp starting after point.
730
731 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
732 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
733
734 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
735 Lines partially contained in this region are deleted if and only if
736 they contain a match entirely contained in it.
737
738 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
739 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
740 end of (the accessible portion of) the buffer. When calling this function
741 from Lisp, you can pretend that it was called interactively by passing
742 a non-nil INTERACTIVE argument.
743
744 If a match is split across lines, all the lines it lies in are deleted.
745 They are deleted _before_ looking for the next match. Hence, a match
746 starting on the same line at which another match ended is ignored."
747
748 (interactive
749 (progn
750 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
751 (keep-lines-read-args "Flush lines containing match for regexp")))
752 (if rstart
753 (progn
754 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
755 (setq rend (copy-marker (max rstart rend))))
756 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
757 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
758 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
759 (setq rstart (point)
760 rend (point-max-marker)))
761 (goto-char rstart))
762 (let ((case-fold-search
763 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
764 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
765 case-fold-search)))
766 (save-excursion
767 (while (and (< (point) rend)
768 (re-search-forward regexp rend t))
769 (delete-region (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
770 (forward-line 0)
771 (point))
772 (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))))
773 (set-marker rend nil)
774 nil)
775
776
777 (defun how-many (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
778 "Print and return number of matches for REGEXP following point.
779 When called from Lisp and INTERACTIVE is omitted or nil, just return
780 the number, do not print it; if INTERACTIVE is t, the function behaves
781 in all respects as if it had been called interactively.
782
783 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
784 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
785
786 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
787
788 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
789 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
790 end of (the accessible portion of) the buffer.
791
792 This function starts looking for the next match from the end of
793 the previous match. Hence, it ignores matches that overlap
794 a previously found match."
795
796 (interactive
797 (keep-lines-read-args "How many matches for regexp"))
798 (save-excursion
799 (if rstart
800 (progn
801 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
802 (setq rend (max rstart rend)))
803 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
804 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
805 rend (region-end))
806 (setq rstart (point)
807 rend (point-max)))
808 (goto-char rstart))
809 (let ((count 0)
810 opoint
811 (case-fold-search
812 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
813 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
814 case-fold-search)))
815 (while (and (< (point) rend)
816 (progn (setq opoint (point))
817 (re-search-forward regexp rend t)))
818 (if (= opoint (point))
819 (forward-char 1)
820 (setq count (1+ count))))
821 (when interactive (message "%d occurrence%s"
822 count
823 (if (= count 1) "" "s")))
824 count)))
825
826 \f
827 (defvar occur-menu-map
828 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
829 (bindings--define-key map [next-error-follow-minor-mode]
830 '(menu-item "Auto Occurrence Display"
831 next-error-follow-minor-mode
832 :help "Display another occurrence when moving the cursor"
833 :button (:toggle . (and (boundp 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
834 next-error-follow-minor-mode))))
835 (bindings--define-key map [separator-1] menu-bar-separator)
836 (bindings--define-key map [kill-this-buffer]
837 '(menu-item "Kill Occur Buffer" kill-this-buffer
838 :help "Kill the current *Occur* buffer"))
839 (bindings--define-key map [quit-window]
840 '(menu-item "Quit Occur Window" quit-window
841 :help "Quit the current *Occur* buffer. Bury it, and maybe delete the selected frame"))
842 (bindings--define-key map [revert-buffer]
843 '(menu-item "Revert Occur Buffer" revert-buffer
844 :help "Replace the text in the *Occur* buffer with the results of rerunning occur"))
845 (bindings--define-key map [clone-buffer]
846 '(menu-item "Clone Occur Buffer" clone-buffer
847 :help "Create and return a twin copy of the current *Occur* buffer"))
848 (bindings--define-key map [occur-rename-buffer]
849 '(menu-item "Rename Occur Buffer" occur-rename-buffer
850 :help "Rename the current *Occur* buffer to *Occur: original-buffer-name*."))
851 (bindings--define-key map [occur-edit-buffer]
852 '(menu-item "Edit Occur Buffer" occur-edit-mode
853 :help "Edit the *Occur* buffer and apply changes to the original buffers."))
854 (bindings--define-key map [separator-2] menu-bar-separator)
855 (bindings--define-key map [occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window]
856 '(menu-item "Go To Occurrence Other Window" occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window
857 :help "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window"))
858 (bindings--define-key map [occur-mode-goto-occurrence]
859 '(menu-item "Go To Occurrence" occur-mode-goto-occurrence
860 :help "Go to the occurrence the current line describes"))
861 (bindings--define-key map [occur-mode-display-occurrence]
862 '(menu-item "Display Occurrence" occur-mode-display-occurrence
863 :help "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes"))
864 (bindings--define-key map [occur-next]
865 '(menu-item "Move to Next Match" occur-next
866 :help "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer"))
867 (bindings--define-key map [occur-prev]
868 '(menu-item "Move to Previous Match" occur-prev
869 :help "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in an Occur mode buffer"))
870 map)
871 "Menu keymap for `occur-mode'.")
872
873 (defvar occur-mode-map
874 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
875 ;; We use this alternative name, so we can use \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto].
876 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
877 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
878 (define-key map "e" 'occur-edit-mode)
879 (define-key map "\C-m" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
880 (define-key map "o" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window)
881 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
882 (define-key map "\M-n" 'occur-next)
883 (define-key map "\M-p" 'occur-prev)
884 (define-key map "r" 'occur-rename-buffer)
885 (define-key map "c" 'clone-buffer)
886 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
887 (bindings--define-key map [menu-bar occur] (cons "Occur" occur-menu-map))
888 map)
889 "Keymap for `occur-mode'.")
890
891 (defvar occur-revert-arguments nil
892 "Arguments to pass to `occur-1' to revert an Occur mode buffer.
893 See `occur-revert-function'.")
894 (make-variable-buffer-local 'occur-revert-arguments)
895 (put 'occur-revert-arguments 'permanent-local t)
896
897 (defcustom occur-mode-hook '(turn-on-font-lock)
898 "Hook run when entering Occur mode."
899 :type 'hook
900 :group 'matching)
901
902 (defcustom occur-hook nil
903 "Hook run by Occur when there are any matches."
904 :type 'hook
905 :group 'matching)
906
907 (defcustom occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook nil
908 "Hook run by Occur after locating an occurrence.
909 This will be called with the cursor position at the occurrence. An application
910 for this is to reveal context in an outline-mode when the occurrence is hidden."
911 :type 'hook
912 :group 'matching)
913
914 (put 'occur-mode 'mode-class 'special)
915 (define-derived-mode occur-mode special-mode "Occur"
916 "Major mode for output from \\[occur].
917 \\<occur-mode-map>Move point to one of the items in this buffer, then use
918 \\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence] to go to the occurrence that the item refers to.
919 Alternatively, click \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto] on an item to go to it.
920
921 \\{occur-mode-map}"
922 (set (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function) 'occur-revert-function)
923 (setq next-error-function 'occur-next-error))
924
925 \f
926 ;;; Occur Edit mode
927
928 (defvar occur-edit-mode-map
929 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
930 (set-keymap-parent map text-mode-map)
931 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
932 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-cease-edit)
933 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
934 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
935 (bindings--define-key map [menu-bar occur] (cons "Occur" occur-menu-map))
936 map)
937 "Keymap for `occur-edit-mode'.")
938
939 (define-derived-mode occur-edit-mode occur-mode "Occur-Edit"
940 "Major mode for editing *Occur* buffers.
941 In this mode, changes to the *Occur* buffer are also applied to
942 the originating buffer.
943
944 To return to ordinary Occur mode, use \\[occur-cease-edit]."
945 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
946 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'occur-after-change-function nil t)
947 (message (substitute-command-keys
948 "Editing: Type \\[occur-cease-edit] to return to Occur mode.")))
949
950 (defun occur-cease-edit ()
951 "Switch from Occur Edit mode to Occur mode."
952 (interactive)
953 (when (derived-mode-p 'occur-edit-mode)
954 (occur-mode)
955 (message "Switching to Occur mode.")))
956
957 (defun occur-after-change-function (beg end length)
958 (save-excursion
959 (goto-char beg)
960 (let* ((line-beg (line-beginning-position))
961 (m (get-text-property line-beg 'occur-target))
962 (buf (marker-buffer m))
963 col)
964 (when (and (get-text-property line-beg 'occur-prefix)
965 (not (get-text-property end 'occur-prefix)))
966 (when (= length 0)
967 ;; Apply occur-target property to inserted (e.g. yanked) text.
968 (put-text-property beg end 'occur-target m)
969 ;; Did we insert a newline? Occur Edit mode can't create new
970 ;; Occur entries; just discard everything after the newline.
971 (save-excursion
972 (and (search-forward "\n" end t)
973 (delete-region (1- (point)) end))))
974 (let* ((line (- (line-number-at-pos)
975 (line-number-at-pos (window-start))))
976 (readonly (with-current-buffer buf buffer-read-only))
977 (win (or (get-buffer-window buf)
978 (display-buffer buf
979 '(nil (inhibit-same-window . t)
980 (inhibit-switch-frame . t)))))
981 (line-end (line-end-position))
982 (text (save-excursion
983 (goto-char (next-single-property-change
984 line-beg 'occur-prefix nil
985 line-end))
986 (setq col (- (point) line-beg))
987 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) line-end))))
988 (with-selected-window win
989 (goto-char m)
990 (recenter line)
991 (if readonly
992 (message "Buffer `%s' is read only." buf)
993 (delete-region (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position))
994 (insert text))
995 (move-to-column col)))))))
996
997 \f
998 (defun occur-revert-function (_ignore1 _ignore2)
999 "Handle `revert-buffer' for Occur mode buffers."
1000 (apply 'occur-1 (append occur-revert-arguments (list (buffer-name)))))
1001
1002 (defun occur-mode-find-occurrence ()
1003 (let ((pos (get-text-property (point) 'occur-target)))
1004 (unless pos
1005 (error "No occurrence on this line"))
1006 (unless (buffer-live-p (marker-buffer pos))
1007 (error "Buffer for this occurrence was killed"))
1008 pos))
1009
1010 (defalias 'occur-mode-mouse-goto 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
1011 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence (&optional event)
1012 "Go to the occurrence on the current line."
1013 (interactive (list last-nonmenu-event))
1014 (let ((pos
1015 (if (null event)
1016 ;; Actually `event-end' works correctly with a nil argument as
1017 ;; well, so we could dispense with this test, but let's not
1018 ;; rely on this undocumented behavior.
1019 (occur-mode-find-occurrence)
1020 (with-current-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-end event)))
1021 (save-excursion
1022 (goto-char (posn-point (event-end event)))
1023 (occur-mode-find-occurrence))))))
1024 (pop-to-buffer (marker-buffer pos))
1025 (goto-char pos)
1026 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook)))
1027
1028 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window ()
1029 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window."
1030 (interactive)
1031 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
1032 (switch-to-buffer-other-window (marker-buffer pos))
1033 (goto-char pos)
1034 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook)))
1035
1036 (defun occur-mode-display-occurrence ()
1037 "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes."
1038 (interactive)
1039 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence))
1040 window)
1041 (setq window (display-buffer (marker-buffer pos) t))
1042 ;; This is the way to set point in the proper window.
1043 (save-selected-window
1044 (select-window window)
1045 (goto-char pos)
1046 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-find-occurrence-hook))))
1047
1048 (defun occur-find-match (n search message)
1049 (if (not n) (setq n 1))
1050 (let ((r))
1051 (while (> n 0)
1052 (setq r (funcall search (point) 'occur-match))
1053 (and r
1054 (get-text-property r 'occur-match)
1055 (setq r (funcall search r 'occur-match)))
1056 (if r
1057 (goto-char r)
1058 (error message))
1059 (setq n (1- n)))))
1060
1061 (defun occur-next (&optional n)
1062 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer."
1063 (interactive "p")
1064 (occur-find-match n #'next-single-property-change "No more matches"))
1065
1066 (defun occur-prev (&optional n)
1067 "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in an Occur mode buffer."
1068 (interactive "p")
1069 (occur-find-match n #'previous-single-property-change "No earlier matches"))
1070
1071 (defun occur-next-error (&optional argp reset)
1072 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer.
1073 Compatibility function for \\[next-error] invocations."
1074 (interactive "p")
1075 ;; we need to run occur-find-match from within the Occur buffer
1076 (with-current-buffer
1077 ;; Choose the buffer and make it current.
1078 (if (next-error-buffer-p (current-buffer))
1079 (current-buffer)
1080 (next-error-find-buffer nil nil
1081 (lambda ()
1082 (eq major-mode 'occur-mode))))
1083
1084 (goto-char (cond (reset (point-min))
1085 ((< argp 0) (line-beginning-position))
1086 ((> argp 0) (line-end-position))
1087 ((point))))
1088 (occur-find-match
1089 (abs argp)
1090 (if (> 0 argp)
1091 #'previous-single-property-change
1092 #'next-single-property-change)
1093 "No more matches")
1094 ;; In case the *Occur* buffer is visible in a nonselected window.
1095 (let ((win (get-buffer-window (current-buffer) t)))
1096 (if win (set-window-point win (point))))
1097 (occur-mode-goto-occurrence)))
1098 \f
1099 (defface match
1100 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
1101 :background "yellow1")
1102 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
1103 :background "RoyalBlue3")
1104 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
1105 :background "yellow" :foreground "black")
1106 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
1107 :background "blue" :foreground "white")
1108 (((type tty) (class mono))
1109 :inverse-video t)
1110 (t :background "gray"))
1111 "Face used to highlight matches permanently."
1112 :group 'matching
1113 :version "22.1")
1114
1115 (defcustom list-matching-lines-default-context-lines 0
1116 "Default number of context lines included around `list-matching-lines' matches.
1117 A negative number means to include that many lines before the match.
1118 A positive number means to include that many lines both before and after."
1119 :type 'integer
1120 :group 'matching)
1121
1122 (defalias 'list-matching-lines 'occur)
1123
1124 (defcustom list-matching-lines-face 'match
1125 "Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the text that matches.
1126 If the value is nil, don't highlight the matching portions specially."
1127 :type 'face
1128 :group 'matching)
1129
1130 (defcustom list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face 'underline
1131 "Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the names of buffers.
1132 If the value is nil, don't highlight the buffer names specially."
1133 :type 'face
1134 :group 'matching)
1135
1136 (defcustom occur-excluded-properties
1137 '(read-only invisible intangible field mouse-face help-echo local-map keymap
1138 yank-handler follow-link)
1139 "Text properties to discard when copying lines to the *Occur* buffer.
1140 The value should be a list of text properties to discard or t,
1141 which means to discard all text properties."
1142 :type '(choice (const :tag "All" t) (repeat symbol))
1143 :group 'matching
1144 :version "22.1")
1145
1146 (defun occur-read-primary-args ()
1147 (let* ((perform-collect (consp current-prefix-arg))
1148 (regexp (read-regexp (if perform-collect
1149 "Collect strings matching regexp"
1150 "List lines matching regexp")
1151 (car regexp-history))))
1152 (list regexp
1153 (if perform-collect
1154 ;; Perform collect operation
1155 (if (zerop (regexp-opt-depth regexp))
1156 ;; No subexpression so collect the entire match.
1157 "\\&"
1158 ;; Get the regexp for collection pattern.
1159 (let ((default (car occur-collect-regexp-history)))
1160 (read-regexp
1161 (format "Regexp to collect (default %s): " default)
1162 default 'occur-collect-regexp-history)))
1163 ;; Otherwise normal occur takes numerical prefix argument.
1164 (when current-prefix-arg
1165 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))))))
1166
1167 (defun occur-rename-buffer (&optional unique-p interactive-p)
1168 "Rename the current *Occur* buffer to *Occur: original-buffer-name*.
1169 Here `original-buffer-name' is the buffer name where Occur was originally run.
1170 When given the prefix argument, or called non-interactively, the renaming
1171 will not clobber the existing buffer(s) of that name, but use
1172 `generate-new-buffer-name' instead. You can add this to `occur-hook'
1173 if you always want a separate *Occur* buffer for each buffer where you
1174 invoke `occur'."
1175 (interactive "P\np")
1176 (with-current-buffer
1177 (if (eq major-mode 'occur-mode) (current-buffer) (get-buffer "*Occur*"))
1178 (rename-buffer (concat "*Occur: "
1179 (mapconcat #'buffer-name
1180 (car (cddr occur-revert-arguments)) "/")
1181 "*")
1182 (or unique-p (not interactive-p)))))
1183
1184 (defun occur (regexp &optional nlines)
1185 "Show all lines in the current buffer containing a match for REGEXP.
1186 If a match spreads across multiple lines, all those lines are shown.
1187
1188 Each line is displayed with NLINES lines before and after, or -NLINES
1189 before if NLINES is negative.
1190 NLINES defaults to `list-matching-lines-default-context-lines'.
1191 Interactively it is the prefix arg.
1192
1193 The lines are shown in a buffer named `*Occur*'.
1194 It serves as a menu to find any of the occurrences in this buffer.
1195 \\<occur-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] in that buffer will explain how.
1196
1197 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\')
1198 and `search-upper-case' is non-nil, the matching is case-sensitive.
1199
1200 When NLINES is a string or when the function is called
1201 interactively with prefix argument without a number (`C-u' alone
1202 as prefix) the matching strings are collected into the `*Occur*'
1203 buffer by using NLINES as a replacement regexp. NLINES may
1204 contain \\& and \\N which convention follows `replace-match'.
1205 For example, providing \"defun\\s +\\(\\S +\\)\" for REGEXP and
1206 \"\\1\" for NLINES collects all the function names in a lisp
1207 program. When there is no parenthesized subexpressions in REGEXP
1208 the entire match is collected. In any case the searched buffer
1209 is not modified."
1210 (interactive (occur-read-primary-args))
1211 (occur-1 regexp nlines (list (current-buffer))))
1212
1213 (defvar ido-ignore-item-temp-list)
1214
1215 (defun multi-occur (bufs regexp &optional nlines)
1216 "Show all lines in buffers BUFS containing a match for REGEXP.
1217 This function acts on multiple buffers; otherwise, it is exactly like
1218 `occur'. When you invoke this command interactively, you must specify
1219 the buffer names that you want, one by one.
1220 See also `multi-occur-in-matching-buffers'."
1221 (interactive
1222 (cons
1223 (let* ((bufs (list (read-buffer "First buffer to search: "
1224 (current-buffer) t)))
1225 (buf nil)
1226 (ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
1227 (while (not (string-equal
1228 (setq buf (read-buffer
1229 (if (eq read-buffer-function 'ido-read-buffer)
1230 "Next buffer to search (C-j to end): "
1231 "Next buffer to search (RET to end): ")
1232 nil t))
1233 ""))
1234 (add-to-list 'bufs buf)
1235 (setq ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
1236 (nreverse (mapcar #'get-buffer bufs)))
1237 (occur-read-primary-args)))
1238 (occur-1 regexp nlines bufs))
1239
1240 (defun multi-occur-in-matching-buffers (bufregexp regexp &optional allbufs)
1241 "Show all lines matching REGEXP in buffers specified by BUFREGEXP.
1242 Normally BUFREGEXP matches against each buffer's visited file name,
1243 but if you specify a prefix argument, it matches against the buffer name.
1244 See also `multi-occur'."
1245 (interactive
1246 (cons
1247 (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
1248 (input
1249 (read-regexp
1250 (if current-prefix-arg
1251 "List lines in buffers whose names match regexp: "
1252 "List lines in buffers whose filenames match regexp: "))))
1253 (if (equal input "")
1254 default
1255 input))
1256 (occur-read-primary-args)))
1257 (when bufregexp
1258 (occur-1 regexp nil
1259 (delq nil
1260 (mapcar (lambda (buf)
1261 (when (if allbufs
1262 (string-match bufregexp
1263 (buffer-name buf))
1264 (and (buffer-file-name buf)
1265 (string-match bufregexp
1266 (buffer-file-name buf))))
1267 buf))
1268 (buffer-list))))))
1269
1270 (defun occur-1 (regexp nlines bufs &optional buf-name)
1271 (unless (and regexp (not (equal regexp "")))
1272 (error "Occur doesn't work with the empty regexp"))
1273 (unless buf-name
1274 (setq buf-name "*Occur*"))
1275 (let (occur-buf
1276 (active-bufs (delq nil (mapcar #'(lambda (buf)
1277 (when (buffer-live-p buf) buf))
1278 bufs))))
1279 ;; Handle the case where one of the buffers we're searching is the
1280 ;; output buffer. Just rename it.
1281 (when (member buf-name (mapcar 'buffer-name active-bufs))
1282 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer buf-name)
1283 (rename-uniquely)))
1284
1285 ;; Now find or create the output buffer.
1286 ;; If we just renamed that buffer, we will make a new one here.
1287 (setq occur-buf (get-buffer-create buf-name))
1288
1289 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
1290 (if (stringp nlines)
1291 (fundamental-mode) ;; This is for collect operation.
1292 (occur-mode))
1293 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
1294 ;; Don't generate undo entries for creation of the initial contents.
1295 (buffer-undo-list t))
1296 (erase-buffer)
1297 (let ((count
1298 (if (stringp nlines)
1299 ;; Treat nlines as a regexp to collect.
1300 (let ((bufs active-bufs)
1301 (count 0))
1302 (while bufs
1303 (with-current-buffer (car bufs)
1304 (save-excursion
1305 (goto-char (point-min))
1306 (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
1307 ;; Insert the replacement regexp.
1308 (let ((str (match-substitute-replacement nlines)))
1309 (if str
1310 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
1311 (insert str)
1312 (setq count (1+ count))
1313 (or (zerop (current-column))
1314 (insert "\n"))))))))
1315 (setq bufs (cdr bufs)))
1316 count)
1317 ;; Perform normal occur.
1318 (occur-engine
1319 regexp active-bufs occur-buf
1320 (or nlines list-matching-lines-default-context-lines)
1321 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
1322 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t)
1323 case-fold-search)
1324 list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face
1325 nil list-matching-lines-face
1326 (not (eq occur-excluded-properties t))))))
1327 (let* ((bufcount (length active-bufs))
1328 (diff (- (length bufs) bufcount)))
1329 (message "Searched %d buffer%s%s; %s match%s%s"
1330 bufcount (if (= bufcount 1) "" "s")
1331 (if (zerop diff) "" (format " (%d killed)" diff))
1332 (if (zerop count) "no" (format "%d" count))
1333 (if (= count 1) "" "es")
1334 ;; Don't display regexp if with remaining text
1335 ;; it is longer than window-width.
1336 (if (> (+ (length regexp) 42) (window-width))
1337 "" (format " for `%s'" (query-replace-descr regexp)))))
1338 (setq occur-revert-arguments (list regexp nlines bufs))
1339 (if (= count 0)
1340 (kill-buffer occur-buf)
1341 (display-buffer occur-buf)
1342 (setq next-error-last-buffer occur-buf)
1343 (setq buffer-read-only t)
1344 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1345 (run-hooks 'occur-hook)))))))
1346
1347 (defun occur-engine (regexp buffers out-buf nlines case-fold
1348 title-face prefix-face match-face keep-props)
1349 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1350 (let ((globalcount 0)
1351 (coding nil)
1352 (case-fold-search case-fold))
1353 ;; Map over all the buffers
1354 (dolist (buf buffers)
1355 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
1356 (let ((matches 0) ;; count of matched lines
1357 (lines 1) ;; line count
1358 (prev-after-lines nil) ;; context lines of prev match
1359 (prev-lines nil) ;; line number of prev match endpt
1360 (matchbeg 0)
1361 (origpt nil)
1362 (begpt nil)
1363 (endpt nil)
1364 (marker nil)
1365 (curstring "")
1366 (ret nil)
1367 (inhibit-field-text-motion t)
1368 (headerpt (with-current-buffer out-buf (point))))
1369 (with-current-buffer buf
1370 (or coding
1371 ;; Set CODING only if the current buffer locally
1372 ;; binds buffer-file-coding-system.
1373 (not (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system))
1374 (setq coding buffer-file-coding-system))
1375 (save-excursion
1376 (goto-char (point-min)) ;; begin searching in the buffer
1377 (while (not (eobp))
1378 (setq origpt (point))
1379 (when (setq endpt (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
1380 (setq matches (1+ matches)) ;; increment match count
1381 (setq matchbeg (match-beginning 0))
1382 ;; Get beginning of first match line and end of the last.
1383 (save-excursion
1384 (goto-char matchbeg)
1385 (setq begpt (line-beginning-position))
1386 (goto-char endpt)
1387 (setq endpt (line-end-position)))
1388 ;; Sum line numbers up to the first match line.
1389 (setq lines (+ lines (count-lines origpt begpt)))
1390 (setq marker (make-marker))
1391 (set-marker marker matchbeg)
1392 (setq curstring (occur-engine-line begpt endpt keep-props))
1393 ;; Highlight the matches
1394 (let ((len (length curstring))
1395 (start 0))
1396 (while (and (< start len)
1397 (string-match regexp curstring start))
1398 (add-text-properties
1399 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1400 (append
1401 `(occur-match t)
1402 (when match-face
1403 ;; Use `face' rather than `font-lock-face' here
1404 ;; so as to override faces copied from the buffer.
1405 `(face ,match-face)))
1406 curstring)
1407 (setq start (match-end 0))))
1408 ;; Generate the string to insert for this match
1409 (let* ((match-prefix
1410 ;; Using 7 digits aligns tabs properly.
1411 (apply #'propertize (format "%7d:" lines)
1412 (append
1413 (when prefix-face
1414 `(font-lock-face prefix-face))
1415 `(occur-prefix t mouse-face (highlight)
1416 ;; Allow insertion of text at
1417 ;; the end of the prefix (for
1418 ;; Occur Edit mode).
1419 front-sticky t rear-nonsticky t
1420 occur-target ,marker follow-link t
1421 help-echo "mouse-2: go to this occurrence"))))
1422 (match-str
1423 ;; We don't put `mouse-face' on the newline,
1424 ;; because that loses. And don't put it
1425 ;; on context lines to reduce flicker.
1426 (propertize curstring 'mouse-face (list 'highlight)
1427 'occur-target marker
1428 'follow-link t
1429 'help-echo
1430 "mouse-2: go to this occurrence"))
1431 (out-line
1432 (concat
1433 match-prefix
1434 ;; Add non-numeric prefix to all non-first lines
1435 ;; of multi-line matches.
1436 (replace-regexp-in-string
1437 "\n"
1438 "\n :"
1439 match-str)
1440 ;; Add marker at eol, but no mouse props.
1441 (propertize "\n" 'occur-target marker)))
1442 (data
1443 (if (= nlines 0)
1444 ;; The simple display style
1445 out-line
1446 ;; The complex multi-line display style.
1447 (setq ret (occur-context-lines
1448 out-line nlines keep-props begpt endpt
1449 lines prev-lines prev-after-lines))
1450 ;; Set first elem of the returned list to `data',
1451 ;; and the second elem to `prev-after-lines'.
1452 (setq prev-after-lines (nth 1 ret))
1453 (nth 0 ret))))
1454 ;; Actually insert the match display data
1455 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1456 (insert data)))
1457 (goto-char endpt))
1458 (if endpt
1459 (progn
1460 ;; Sum line numbers between first and last match lines.
1461 (setq lines (+ lines (count-lines begpt endpt)
1462 ;; Add 1 for empty last match line since
1463 ;; count-lines returns 1 line less.
1464 (if (and (bolp) (eolp)) 1 0)))
1465 ;; On to the next match...
1466 (forward-line 1))
1467 (goto-char (point-max)))
1468 (setq prev-lines (1- lines)))
1469 ;; Flush remaining context after-lines.
1470 (when prev-after-lines
1471 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1472 (insert (apply #'concat (occur-engine-add-prefix
1473 prev-after-lines)))))))
1474 (when (not (zerop matches)) ;; is the count zero?
1475 (setq globalcount (+ globalcount matches))
1476 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1477 (goto-char headerpt)
1478 (let ((beg (point))
1479 end)
1480 (insert (propertize
1481 (format "%d match%s%s in buffer: %s\n"
1482 matches (if (= matches 1) "" "es")
1483 ;; Don't display regexp for multi-buffer.
1484 (if (> (length buffers) 1)
1485 "" (format " for \"%s\""
1486 (query-replace-descr regexp)))
1487 (buffer-name buf))
1488 'read-only t))
1489 (setq end (point))
1490 (add-text-properties beg end
1491 (append
1492 (when title-face
1493 `(font-lock-face ,title-face))
1494 `(occur-title ,buf))))
1495 (goto-char (point-min)))))))
1496 ;; Display total match count and regexp for multi-buffer.
1497 (when (and (not (zerop globalcount)) (> (length buffers) 1))
1498 (goto-char (point-min))
1499 (let ((beg (point))
1500 end)
1501 (insert (format "%d match%s total for \"%s\":\n"
1502 globalcount (if (= globalcount 1) "" "es")
1503 (query-replace-descr regexp)))
1504 (setq end (point))
1505 (add-text-properties beg end (when title-face
1506 `(font-lock-face ,title-face))))
1507 (goto-char (point-min)))
1508 (if coding
1509 ;; CODING is buffer-file-coding-system of the first buffer
1510 ;; that locally binds it. Let's use it also for the output
1511 ;; buffer.
1512 (set-buffer-file-coding-system coding))
1513 ;; Return the number of matches
1514 globalcount)))
1515
1516 (defun occur-engine-line (beg end &optional keep-props)
1517 (if (and keep-props (if (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
1518 (text-property-not-all beg end 'fontified t))
1519 (if (fboundp 'jit-lock-fontify-now)
1520 (jit-lock-fontify-now beg end)))
1521 (if (and keep-props (not (eq occur-excluded-properties t)))
1522 (let ((str (buffer-substring beg end)))
1523 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1524 0 (length str) occur-excluded-properties str)
1525 str)
1526 (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end)))
1527
1528 (defun occur-engine-add-prefix (lines)
1529 (mapcar
1530 #'(lambda (line)
1531 (concat " :" line "\n"))
1532 lines))
1533
1534 (defun occur-accumulate-lines (count &optional keep-props pt)
1535 (save-excursion
1536 (when pt
1537 (goto-char pt))
1538 (let ((forwardp (> count 0))
1539 result beg end moved)
1540 (while (not (or (zerop count)
1541 (if forwardp
1542 (eobp)
1543 (and (bobp) (not moved)))))
1544 (setq count (+ count (if forwardp -1 1)))
1545 (setq beg (line-beginning-position)
1546 end (line-end-position))
1547 (push (occur-engine-line beg end keep-props) result)
1548 (setq moved (= 0 (forward-line (if forwardp 1 -1)))))
1549 (nreverse result))))
1550
1551 ;; Generate context display for occur.
1552 ;; OUT-LINE is the line where the match is.
1553 ;; NLINES and KEEP-PROPS are args to occur-engine.
1554 ;; LINES is line count of the current match,
1555 ;; PREV-LINES is line count of the previous match,
1556 ;; PREV-AFTER-LINES is a list of after-context lines of the previous match.
1557 ;; Generate a list of lines, add prefixes to all but OUT-LINE,
1558 ;; then concatenate them all together.
1559 (defun occur-context-lines (out-line nlines keep-props begpt endpt
1560 lines prev-lines prev-after-lines)
1561 ;; Find after- and before-context lines of the current match.
1562 (let ((before-lines
1563 (nreverse (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines
1564 (- (1+ (abs nlines))) keep-props begpt))))
1565 (after-lines
1566 (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines
1567 (1+ nlines) keep-props endpt)))
1568 separator)
1569
1570 ;; Combine after-lines of the previous match
1571 ;; with before-lines of the current match.
1572
1573 (when prev-after-lines
1574 ;; Don't overlap prev after-lines with current before-lines.
1575 (if (>= (+ prev-lines (length prev-after-lines))
1576 (- lines (length before-lines)))
1577 (setq prev-after-lines
1578 (butlast prev-after-lines
1579 (- (length prev-after-lines)
1580 (- lines prev-lines (length before-lines) 1))))
1581 ;; Separate non-overlapping context lines with a dashed line.
1582 (setq separator "-------\n")))
1583
1584 (when prev-lines
1585 ;; Don't overlap current before-lines with previous match line.
1586 (if (<= (- lines (length before-lines))
1587 prev-lines)
1588 (setq before-lines
1589 (nthcdr (- (length before-lines)
1590 (- lines prev-lines 1))
1591 before-lines))
1592 ;; Separate non-overlapping before-context lines.
1593 (unless (> nlines 0)
1594 (setq separator "-------\n"))))
1595
1596 (list
1597 ;; Return a list where the first element is the output line.
1598 (apply #'concat
1599 (append
1600 (and prev-after-lines
1601 (occur-engine-add-prefix prev-after-lines))
1602 (and separator (list separator))
1603 (occur-engine-add-prefix before-lines)
1604 (list out-line)))
1605 ;; And the second element is the list of context after-lines.
1606 (if (> nlines 0) after-lines))))
1607
1608 \f
1609 ;; It would be nice to use \\[...], but there is no reasonable way
1610 ;; to make that display both SPC and Y.
1611 (defconst query-replace-help
1612 "Type Space or `y' to replace one match, Delete or `n' to skip to next,
1613 RET or `q' to exit, Period to replace one match and exit,
1614 Comma to replace but not move point immediately,
1615 C-r to enter recursive edit (\\[exit-recursive-edit] to get out again),
1616 C-w to delete match and recursive edit,
1617 C-l to clear the screen, redisplay, and offer same replacement again,
1618 ! to replace all remaining matches in this buffer with no more questions,
1619 ^ to move point back to previous match,
1620 E to edit the replacement string.
1621 In multi-buffer replacements type `Y' to replace all remaining
1622 matches in all remaining buffers with no more questions,
1623 `N' to skip to the next buffer without replacing remaining matches
1624 in the current buffer."
1625 "Help message while in `query-replace'.")
1626
1627 (defvar query-replace-map
1628 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
1629 (define-key map " " 'act)
1630 (define-key map "\d" 'skip)
1631 (define-key map [delete] 'skip)
1632 (define-key map [backspace] 'skip)
1633 (define-key map "y" 'act)
1634 (define-key map "n" 'skip)
1635 (define-key map "Y" 'act)
1636 (define-key map "N" 'skip)
1637 (define-key map "e" 'edit-replacement)
1638 (define-key map "E" 'edit-replacement)
1639 (define-key map "," 'act-and-show)
1640 (define-key map "q" 'exit)
1641 (define-key map "\r" 'exit)
1642 (define-key map [return] 'exit)
1643 (define-key map "." 'act-and-exit)
1644 (define-key map "\C-r" 'edit)
1645 (define-key map "\C-w" 'delete-and-edit)
1646 (define-key map "\C-l" 'recenter)
1647 (define-key map "!" 'automatic)
1648 (define-key map "^" 'backup)
1649 (define-key map "\C-h" 'help)
1650 (define-key map [f1] 'help)
1651 (define-key map [help] 'help)
1652 (define-key map "?" 'help)
1653 (define-key map "\C-g" 'quit)
1654 (define-key map "\C-]" 'quit)
1655 (define-key map "\C-v" 'scroll-up)
1656 (define-key map "\M-v" 'scroll-down)
1657 (define-key map [next] 'scroll-up)
1658 (define-key map [prior] 'scroll-down)
1659 (define-key map [?\C-\M-v] 'scroll-other-window)
1660 (define-key map [M-next] 'scroll-other-window)
1661 (define-key map [?\C-\M-\S-v] 'scroll-other-window-down)
1662 (define-key map [M-prior] 'scroll-other-window-down)
1663 ;; Binding ESC would prohibit the M-v binding. Instead, callers
1664 ;; should check for ESC specially.
1665 ;; (define-key map "\e" 'exit-prefix)
1666 (define-key map [escape] 'exit-prefix)
1667 map)
1668 "Keymap of responses to questions posed by commands like `query-replace'.
1669 The \"bindings\" in this map are not commands; they are answers.
1670 The valid answers include `act', `skip', `act-and-show',
1671 `act-and-exit', `exit', `exit-prefix', `recenter', `scroll-up',
1672 `scroll-down', `scroll-other-window', `scroll-other-window-down',
1673 `edit', `edit-replacement', `delete-and-edit', `automatic',
1674 `backup', `quit', and `help'.
1675
1676 This keymap is used by `y-or-n-p' as well as `query-replace'.")
1677
1678 (defvar multi-query-replace-map
1679 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
1680 (set-keymap-parent map query-replace-map)
1681 (define-key map "Y" 'automatic-all)
1682 (define-key map "N" 'exit-current)
1683 map)
1684 "Keymap that defines additional bindings for multi-buffer replacements.
1685 It extends its parent map `query-replace-map' with new bindings to
1686 operate on a set of buffers/files. The difference with its parent map
1687 is the additional answers `automatic-all' to replace all remaining
1688 matches in all remaining buffers with no more questions, and
1689 `exit-current' to skip remaining matches in the current buffer
1690 and to continue with the next buffer in the sequence.")
1691
1692 (defun replace-match-string-symbols (n)
1693 "Process a list (and any sub-lists), expanding certain symbols.
1694 Symbol Expands To
1695 N (match-string N) (where N is a string of digits)
1696 #N (string-to-number (match-string N))
1697 & (match-string 0)
1698 #& (string-to-number (match-string 0))
1699 # replace-count
1700
1701 Note that these symbols must be preceded by a backslash in order to
1702 type them using Lisp syntax."
1703 (while (consp n)
1704 (cond
1705 ((consp (car n))
1706 (replace-match-string-symbols (car n))) ;Process sub-list
1707 ((symbolp (car n))
1708 (let ((name (symbol-name (car n))))
1709 (cond
1710 ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" name)
1711 (setcar n (list 'match-string (string-to-number name))))
1712 ((string-match "^#[0-9]+$" name)
1713 (setcar n (list 'string-to-number
1714 (list 'match-string
1715 (string-to-number (substring name 1))))))
1716 ((string= "&" name)
1717 (setcar n '(match-string 0)))
1718 ((string= "#&" name)
1719 (setcar n '(string-to-number (match-string 0))))
1720 ((string= "#" name)
1721 (setcar n 'replace-count))))))
1722 (setq n (cdr n))))
1723
1724 (defun replace-eval-replacement (expression count)
1725 (let* ((replace-count count)
1726 (replacement (eval expression)))
1727 (if (stringp replacement)
1728 replacement
1729 (prin1-to-string replacement t))))
1730
1731 (defun replace-quote (replacement)
1732 "Quote a replacement string.
1733 This just doubles all backslashes in REPLACEMENT and
1734 returns the resulting string. If REPLACEMENT is not
1735 a string, it is first passed through `prin1-to-string'
1736 with the `noescape' argument set.
1737
1738 `match-data' is preserved across the call."
1739 (save-match-data
1740 (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\" "\\\\"
1741 (if (stringp replacement)
1742 replacement
1743 (prin1-to-string replacement t))
1744 t t)))
1745
1746 (defun replace-loop-through-replacements (data count)
1747 ;; DATA is a vector containing the following values:
1748 ;; 0 next-rotate-count
1749 ;; 1 repeat-count
1750 ;; 2 next-replacement
1751 ;; 3 replacements
1752 (if (= (aref data 0) count)
1753 (progn
1754 (aset data 0 (+ count (aref data 1)))
1755 (let ((next (cdr (aref data 2))))
1756 (aset data 2 (if (consp next) next (aref data 3))))))
1757 (car (aref data 2)))
1758
1759 (defun replace-match-data (integers reuse &optional new)
1760 "Like `match-data', but markers in REUSE get invalidated.
1761 If NEW is non-nil, it is set and returned instead of fresh data,
1762 but coerced to the correct value of INTEGERS."
1763 (or (and new
1764 (progn
1765 (set-match-data new)
1766 (and (eq new reuse)
1767 (eq (null integers) (markerp (car reuse)))
1768 new)))
1769 (match-data integers reuse t)))
1770
1771 (defun replace-match-maybe-edit (newtext fixedcase literal noedit match-data)
1772 "Make a replacement with `replace-match', editing `\\?'.
1773 NEWTEXT, FIXEDCASE, LITERAL are just passed on. If NOEDIT is true, no
1774 check for `\\?' is made to save time. MATCH-DATA is used for the
1775 replacement. In case editing is done, it is changed to use markers.
1776
1777 The return value is non-nil if there has been no `\\?' or NOEDIT was
1778 passed in. If LITERAL is set, no checking is done, anyway."
1779 (unless (or literal noedit)
1780 (setq noedit t)
1781 (while (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\\\?\\)"
1782 newtext)
1783 (setq newtext
1784 (read-string "Edit replacement string: "
1785 (prog1
1786 (cons
1787 (replace-match "" t t newtext 3)
1788 (1+ (match-beginning 3)))
1789 (setq match-data
1790 (replace-match-data
1791 nil match-data match-data))))
1792 noedit nil)))
1793 (set-match-data match-data)
1794 (replace-match newtext fixedcase literal)
1795 noedit)
1796
1797 (defvar replace-search-function nil
1798 "Function to use when searching for strings to replace.
1799 It is used by `query-replace' and `replace-string', and is called
1800 with three arguments, as if it were `search-forward'.")
1801
1802 (defvar replace-re-search-function nil
1803 "Function to use when searching for regexps to replace.
1804 It is used by `query-replace-regexp', `replace-regexp',
1805 `query-replace-regexp-eval', and `map-query-replace-regexp'.
1806 It is called with three arguments, as if it were
1807 `re-search-forward'.")
1808
1809 (defun perform-replace (from-string replacements
1810 query-flag regexp-flag delimited-flag
1811 &optional repeat-count map start end)
1812 "Subroutine of `query-replace'. Its complexity handles interactive queries.
1813 Don't use this in your own program unless you want to query and set the mark
1814 just as `query-replace' does. Instead, write a simple loop like this:
1815
1816 (while (re-search-forward \"foo[ \\t]+bar\" nil t)
1817 (replace-match \"foobar\" nil nil))
1818
1819 which will run faster and probably do exactly what you want. Please
1820 see the documentation of `replace-match' to find out how to simulate
1821 `case-replace'.
1822
1823 This function returns nil if and only if there were no matches to
1824 make, or the user didn't cancel the call."
1825 (or map (setq map query-replace-map))
1826 (and query-flag minibuffer-auto-raise
1827 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
1828 (let* ((case-fold-search
1829 (if (and case-fold-search search-upper-case)
1830 (isearch-no-upper-case-p from-string regexp-flag)
1831 case-fold-search))
1832 (nocasify (not (and case-replace case-fold-search)))
1833 (literal (or (not regexp-flag) (eq regexp-flag 'literal)))
1834 (search-string from-string)
1835 (real-match-data nil) ; The match data for the current match.
1836 (next-replacement nil)
1837 ;; This is non-nil if we know there is nothing for the user
1838 ;; to edit in the replacement.
1839 (noedit nil)
1840 (keep-going t)
1841 (stack nil)
1842 (replace-count 0)
1843 (nonempty-match nil)
1844 (multi-buffer nil)
1845 (recenter-last-op nil) ; Start cycling order with initial position.
1846
1847 ;; If non-nil, it is marker saying where in the buffer to stop.
1848 (limit nil)
1849
1850 ;; Data for the next match. If a cons, it has the same format as
1851 ;; (match-data); otherwise it is t if a match is possible at point.
1852 (match-again t)
1853
1854 (message
1855 (if query-flag
1856 (apply 'propertize
1857 (substitute-command-keys
1858 "Query replacing %s with %s: (\\<query-replace-map>\\[help] for help) ")
1859 minibuffer-prompt-properties))))
1860
1861 ;; If region is active, in Transient Mark mode, operate on region.
1862 (when start
1863 (setq limit (copy-marker (max start end)))
1864 (goto-char (min start end))
1865 (deactivate-mark))
1866
1867 ;; If last typed key in previous call of multi-buffer perform-replace
1868 ;; was `automatic-all', don't ask more questions in next files
1869 (when (eq (lookup-key map (vector last-input-event)) 'automatic-all)
1870 (setq query-flag nil multi-buffer t))
1871
1872 ;; REPLACEMENTS is either a string, a list of strings, or a cons cell
1873 ;; containing a function and its first argument. The function is
1874 ;; called to generate each replacement like this:
1875 ;; (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements) replace-count)
1876 ;; It must return a string.
1877 (cond
1878 ((stringp replacements)
1879 (setq next-replacement replacements
1880 replacements nil))
1881 ((stringp (car replacements)) ; If it isn't a string, it must be a cons
1882 (or repeat-count (setq repeat-count 1))
1883 (setq replacements (cons 'replace-loop-through-replacements
1884 (vector repeat-count repeat-count
1885 replacements replacements)))))
1886
1887 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1888 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil))
1889
1890 (push-mark)
1891 (undo-boundary)
1892 (unwind-protect
1893 ;; Loop finding occurrences that perhaps should be replaced.
1894 (while (and keep-going
1895 (not (or (eobp) (and limit (>= (point) limit))))
1896 ;; Let-bind global isearch-* variables to values used
1897 ;; to search the next replacement. These let-bindings
1898 ;; should be effective both at the time of calling
1899 ;; `isearch-search-fun-default' and also at the
1900 ;; time of funcalling `search-function'.
1901 ;; These isearch-* bindings can't be placed higher
1902 ;; outside of this loop because then another I-search
1903 ;; used after `recursive-edit' might override them.
1904 (let* ((isearch-regexp regexp-flag)
1905 (isearch-word delimited-flag)
1906 (isearch-lax-whitespace
1907 replace-lax-whitespace)
1908 (isearch-regexp-lax-whitespace
1909 replace-regexp-lax-whitespace)
1910 (isearch-case-fold-search case-fold-search)
1911 (isearch-adjusted nil)
1912 (isearch-nonincremental t) ; don't use lax word mode
1913 (isearch-forward t)
1914 (search-function
1915 (or (if regexp-flag
1916 replace-re-search-function
1917 replace-search-function)
1918 (isearch-search-fun-default))))
1919 ;; Use the next match if it is already known;
1920 ;; otherwise, search for a match after moving forward
1921 ;; one char if progress is required.
1922 (setq real-match-data
1923 (cond ((consp match-again)
1924 (goto-char (nth 1 match-again))
1925 (replace-match-data
1926 t real-match-data match-again))
1927 ;; MATCH-AGAIN non-nil means accept an
1928 ;; adjacent match.
1929 (match-again
1930 (and
1931 (funcall search-function search-string
1932 limit t)
1933 ;; For speed, use only integers and
1934 ;; reuse the list used last time.
1935 (replace-match-data t real-match-data)))
1936 ((and (< (1+ (point)) (point-max))
1937 (or (null limit)
1938 (< (1+ (point)) limit)))
1939 ;; If not accepting adjacent matches,
1940 ;; move one char to the right before
1941 ;; searching again. Undo the motion
1942 ;; if the search fails.
1943 (let ((opoint (point)))
1944 (forward-char 1)
1945 (if (funcall
1946 search-function search-string
1947 limit t)
1948 (replace-match-data
1949 t real-match-data)
1950 (goto-char opoint)
1951 nil)))))))
1952
1953 ;; Record whether the match is nonempty, to avoid an infinite loop
1954 ;; repeatedly matching the same empty string.
1955 (setq nonempty-match
1956 (/= (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))
1957
1958 ;; If the match is empty, record that the next one can't be
1959 ;; adjacent.
1960
1961 ;; Otherwise, if matching a regular expression, do the next
1962 ;; match now, since the replacement for this match may
1963 ;; affect whether the next match is adjacent to this one.
1964 ;; If that match is empty, don't use it.
1965 (setq match-again
1966 (and nonempty-match
1967 (or (not regexp-flag)
1968 (and (looking-at search-string)
1969 (let ((match (match-data)))
1970 (and (/= (nth 0 match) (nth 1 match))
1971 match))))))
1972
1973 ;; Optionally ignore matches that have a read-only property.
1974 (unless (and query-replace-skip-read-only
1975 (text-property-not-all
1976 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)
1977 'read-only nil))
1978
1979 ;; Calculate the replacement string, if necessary.
1980 (when replacements
1981 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1982 (setq next-replacement
1983 (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements)
1984 replace-count)))
1985 (if (not query-flag)
1986 (progn
1987 (unless (or literal noedit)
1988 (replace-highlight
1989 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)
1990 start end search-string
1991 regexp-flag delimited-flag case-fold-search))
1992 (setq noedit
1993 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1994 next-replacement nocasify literal
1995 noedit real-match-data)
1996 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1997 (undo-boundary)
1998 (let (done replaced key def)
1999 ;; Loop reading commands until one of them sets done,
2000 ;; which means it has finished handling this
2001 ;; occurrence. Any command that sets `done' should
2002 ;; leave behind proper match data for the stack.
2003 ;; Commands not setting `done' need to adjust
2004 ;; `real-match-data'.
2005 (while (not done)
2006 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2007 (replace-highlight
2008 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
2009 start end search-string
2010 regexp-flag delimited-flag case-fold-search)
2011 ;; Bind message-log-max so we don't fill up the message log
2012 ;; with a bunch of identical messages.
2013 (let ((message-log-max nil)
2014 (replacement-presentation
2015 (if query-replace-show-replacement
2016 (save-match-data
2017 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2018 (match-substitute-replacement next-replacement
2019 nocasify literal))
2020 next-replacement)))
2021 (message message
2022 (query-replace-descr from-string)
2023 (query-replace-descr replacement-presentation)))
2024 (setq key (read-event))
2025 ;; Necessary in case something happens during read-event
2026 ;; that clobbers the match data.
2027 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2028 (setq key (vector key))
2029 (setq def (lookup-key map key))
2030 ;; Restore the match data while we process the command.
2031 (cond ((eq def 'help)
2032 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
2033 (princ
2034 (concat "Query replacing "
2035 (if delimited-flag "word " "")
2036 (if regexp-flag "regexp " "")
2037 from-string " with "
2038 next-replacement ".\n\n"
2039 (substitute-command-keys
2040 query-replace-help)))
2041 (with-current-buffer standard-output
2042 (help-mode))))
2043 ((eq def 'exit)
2044 (setq keep-going nil)
2045 (setq done t))
2046 ((eq def 'exit-current)
2047 (setq multi-buffer t keep-going nil done t))
2048 ((eq def 'backup)
2049 (if stack
2050 (let ((elt (pop stack)))
2051 (goto-char (nth 0 elt))
2052 (setq replaced (nth 1 elt)
2053 real-match-data
2054 (replace-match-data
2055 t real-match-data
2056 (nth 2 elt))))
2057 (message "No previous match")
2058 (ding 'no-terminate)
2059 (sit-for 1)))
2060 ((eq def 'act)
2061 (or replaced
2062 (setq noedit
2063 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2064 next-replacement nocasify literal
2065 noedit real-match-data)
2066 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
2067 (setq done t replaced t))
2068 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
2069 (or replaced
2070 (setq noedit
2071 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2072 next-replacement nocasify literal
2073 noedit real-match-data)
2074 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
2075 (setq keep-going nil)
2076 (setq done t replaced t))
2077 ((eq def 'act-and-show)
2078 (if (not replaced)
2079 (setq noedit
2080 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2081 next-replacement nocasify literal
2082 noedit real-match-data)
2083 replace-count (1+ replace-count)
2084 real-match-data (replace-match-data
2085 t real-match-data)
2086 replaced t)))
2087 ((or (eq def 'automatic) (eq def 'automatic-all))
2088 (or replaced
2089 (setq noedit
2090 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2091 next-replacement nocasify literal
2092 noedit real-match-data)
2093 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
2094 (setq done t query-flag nil replaced t)
2095 (if (eq def 'automatic-all) (setq multi-buffer t)))
2096 ((eq def 'skip)
2097 (setq done t))
2098 ((eq def 'recenter)
2099 ;; `this-command' has the value `query-replace',
2100 ;; so we need to bind it to `recenter-top-bottom'
2101 ;; to allow it to detect a sequence of `C-l'.
2102 (let ((this-command 'recenter-top-bottom)
2103 (last-command 'recenter-top-bottom))
2104 (recenter-top-bottom)))
2105 ((eq def 'edit)
2106 (let ((opos (point-marker)))
2107 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
2108 nil real-match-data
2109 real-match-data))
2110 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
2111 (save-excursion
2112 (save-window-excursion
2113 (recursive-edit)))
2114 (goto-char opos)
2115 (set-marker opos nil))
2116 ;; Before we make the replacement,
2117 ;; decide whether the search string
2118 ;; can match again just after this match.
2119 (if (and regexp-flag nonempty-match)
2120 (setq match-again (and (looking-at search-string)
2121 (match-data)))))
2122 ;; Edit replacement.
2123 ((eq def 'edit-replacement)
2124 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
2125 nil real-match-data
2126 real-match-data)
2127 next-replacement
2128 (read-string "Edit replacement string: "
2129 next-replacement)
2130 noedit nil)
2131 (if replaced
2132 (set-match-data real-match-data)
2133 (setq noedit
2134 (replace-match-maybe-edit
2135 next-replacement nocasify literal noedit
2136 real-match-data)
2137 replaced t))
2138 (setq done t))
2139
2140 ((eq def 'delete-and-edit)
2141 (replace-match "" t t)
2142 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
2143 nil real-match-data))
2144 (replace-dehighlight)
2145 (save-excursion (recursive-edit))
2146 (setq replaced t))
2147 ;; Note: we do not need to treat `exit-prefix'
2148 ;; specially here, since we reread
2149 ;; any unrecognized character.
2150 (t
2151 (setq this-command 'mode-exited)
2152 (setq keep-going nil)
2153 (setq unread-command-events
2154 (append (listify-key-sequence key)
2155 unread-command-events))
2156 (setq done t)))
2157 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
2158 ;; Force lazy rehighlighting only after replacements.
2159 (if (not (memq def '(skip backup)))
2160 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil)))
2161 (unless (eq def 'recenter)
2162 ;; Reset recenter cycling order to initial position.
2163 (setq recenter-last-op nil)))
2164 ;; Record previous position for ^ when we move on.
2165 ;; Change markers to numbers in the match data
2166 ;; since lots of markers slow down editing.
2167 (push (list (point) replaced
2168 ;;; If the replacement has already happened, all we need is the
2169 ;;; current match start and end. We could get this with a trivial
2170 ;;; match like
2171 ;;; (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
2172 ;;; (search-forward (match-string 0))
2173 ;;; (match-data t))
2174 ;;; if we really wanted to avoid manually constructing match data.
2175 ;;; Adding current-buffer is necessary so that match-data calls can
2176 ;;; return markers which are appropriate for editing.
2177 (if replaced
2178 (list
2179 (match-beginning 0)
2180 (match-end 0)
2181 (current-buffer))
2182 (match-data t)))
2183 stack)))))
2184
2185 (replace-dehighlight))
2186 (or unread-command-events
2187 (message "Replaced %d occurrence%s"
2188 replace-count
2189 (if (= replace-count 1) "" "s")))
2190 (or (and keep-going stack) multi-buffer)))
2191
2192 (defvar replace-overlay nil)
2193
2194 (defun replace-highlight (match-beg match-end range-beg range-end
2195 search-string regexp-flag delimited-flag
2196 case-fold-search)
2197 (if query-replace-highlight
2198 (if replace-overlay
2199 (move-overlay replace-overlay match-beg match-end (current-buffer))
2200 (setq replace-overlay (make-overlay match-beg match-end))
2201 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'priority 1001) ;higher than lazy overlays
2202 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'face 'query-replace)))
2203 (if query-replace-lazy-highlight
2204 (let ((isearch-string search-string)
2205 (isearch-regexp regexp-flag)
2206 (isearch-word delimited-flag)
2207 (isearch-lax-whitespace
2208 replace-lax-whitespace)
2209 (isearch-regexp-lax-whitespace
2210 replace-regexp-lax-whitespace)
2211 (isearch-case-fold-search case-fold-search)
2212 (isearch-forward t)
2213 (isearch-other-end match-beg)
2214 (isearch-error nil))
2215 (isearch-lazy-highlight-new-loop range-beg range-end))))
2216
2217 (defun replace-dehighlight ()
2218 (when replace-overlay
2219 (delete-overlay replace-overlay))
2220 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
2221 (lazy-highlight-cleanup lazy-highlight-cleanup)
2222 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil)))
2223
2224 ;;; replace.el ends here