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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2016 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #define INLINE EXTERN_INLINE
22 #include <config.h>
23
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31
32 #include <close-stream.h>
33
34 #define MAIN_PROGRAM
35 #include "lisp.h"
36
37 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <mbstring.h>
41 #include "w32.h"
42 #include "w32heap.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
46 #include "w32select.h"
47 #include "w32font.h"
48 #include "w32common.h"
49 #endif
50
51 #if defined CYGWIN
52 #include "cygw32.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #ifdef MSDOS
56 #include <binary-io.h>
57 #endif
58
59 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
60 #include TERM_HEADER
61 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
62
63 #include "coding.h"
64 #include "intervals.h"
65 #include "character.h"
66 #include "buffer.h"
67 #include "window.h"
68 #include "xwidget.h"
69 #include "atimer.h"
70 #include "blockinput.h"
71 #include "syssignal.h"
72 #include "process.h"
73 #include "frame.h"
74 #include "termhooks.h"
75 #include "keyboard.h"
76 #include "keymap.h"
77 #include "category.h"
78 #include "charset.h"
79 #include "composite.h"
80 #include "dispextern.h"
81 #include "regex.h"
82 #include "sheap.h"
83 #include "syntax.h"
84 #include "sysselect.h"
85 #include "systime.h"
86 #include "puresize.h"
87
88 #include "gnutls.h"
89
90 #if (defined PROFILING \
91 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
92 # include <sys/gmon.h>
93 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
94 #endif
95
96 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
97 #include <locale.h>
98 #endif
99
100 #if HAVE_WCHAR_H
101 # include <wchar.h>
102 #endif
103
104 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
105 #include <sys/time.h>
106 #include <sys/resource.h>
107 #endif
108
109 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
110 #include <sys/personality.h>
111 #endif
112
113 static const char emacs_version[] = PACKAGE_VERSION;
114 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
115 static const char emacs_bugreport[] = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT;
116
117 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
118 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
119
120 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
121 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
122 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
123 #endif
124
125 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
126 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
127 on subsequent starts. */
128 bool initialized;
129
130 /* Set to true if this instance of Emacs might dump. */
131 #ifndef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
132 static
133 #endif
134 bool might_dump;
135
136 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
137 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
138 #endif
139
140 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
141 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
142 bool inhibit_window_system;
143
144 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
145 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
146 bool running_asynch_code;
147
148 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
149 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
150 bool display_arg;
151 #endif
152
153 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
154 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
155 char *stack_bottom;
156
157 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
158 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
159 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
160 #endif
161
162 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
163 not a simple fork.
164
165 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
166 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
167 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
168
169 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
170
171 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
172 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
173 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
174 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
175 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
176 #endif
177
178 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
179 bool noninteractive;
180
181 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
182 bool no_site_lisp;
183
184 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
185 static char *daemon_name;
186
187 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
188 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
189 startup. */
190 int daemon_pipe[2];
191 #else
192 HANDLE w32_daemon_event;
193 #endif
194
195 /* Save argv and argc. */
196 char **initial_argv;
197 int initial_argc;
198
199 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
200 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
201
202 /* C99 needs each string to be at most 4095 characters, and the usage
203 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
204 static char const *const usage_message[] =
205 { "\
206 \n\
207 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
208 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
209 is with no options at all.\n\
210 \n\
211 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
212 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
213 \n\
214 Initialization options:\n\
215 \n\
216 ",
217 "\
218 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
219 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
220 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
221 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
222 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
223 ",
224 "\
225 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
226 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
227 --no-loadup, -nl do not load loadup.el into bare Emacs\n\
228 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
229 --no-x-resources do not load X resources\n\
230 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
231 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
232 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
233 ",
234 "\
235 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
236 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
237 --no-x-resources\n\
238 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
239 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
240 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
241 \n\
242 ",
243 "\
244 Action options:\n\
245 \n\
246 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
247 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
248 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
249 --directory, -L DIR prepend DIR to load-path (with :DIR, append DIR)\n\
250 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
251 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
252 ",
253 "\
254 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
255 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
256 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
257 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
258 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
259 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
260 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
261 \n\
262 ",
263 "\
264 Display options:\n\
265 \n\
266 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
267 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
268 used for debugging Emacs\n\
269 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
270 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
271 ",
272 "\
273 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
274 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
275 can also be `never', `always',\n\
276 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
277 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
278 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
279 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
280 ",
281 "\
282 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
283 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
284 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
285 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
286 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
287 ",
288 "\
289 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
290 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
291 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
292 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
293 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
294 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
295 ",
296 "\
297 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
298 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
299 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
300 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
301 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
302 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
303 --help display this help and exit\n\
304 --version output version information and exit\n\
305 \n\
306 ",
307 "\
308 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
309 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
310 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
311 \n\
312 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
313 the operation of Emacs. See the main documentation.\n\
314 \n\
315 Report bugs to " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ". First, please see the Bugs\n\
316 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
317 };
318
319 \f
320 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
321 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
322
323 #ifdef HAVE_NS
324 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
325 static void *ns_pool;
326 #endif
327
328 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
329 static char *
330 setlocale (int cat, char const *locale)
331 {
332 return 0;
333 }
334 #endif
335
336 /* True if the current system locale uses UTF-8 encoding. */
337 static bool
338 using_utf8 (void)
339 {
340 #ifdef HAVE_WCHAR_H
341 wchar_t wc;
342 mbstate_t mbs = { 0 };
343 return mbrtowc (&wc, "\xc4\x80", 2, &mbs) == 2 && wc == 0x100;
344 #else
345 return false;
346 #endif
347 }
348
349
350 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
351 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
352 _Noreturn void
353 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
354 {
355 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
356
357 if (attempt_orderly_shutdown_on_fatal_signal)
358 {
359 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
360 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
361 {
362 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
363
364 totally_unblock_input ();
365 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
366 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
367
368 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
369 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
370 }
371 }
372
373 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
374 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
375 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
376 #ifndef MSDOS
377 {
378 sigset_t unblocked;
379 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
380 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
381 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
382 }
383 #endif
384
385 emacs_raise (sig);
386
387 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
388 exit (1);
389 }
390 \f
391 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
392
393 static void
394 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args, char *original_pwd)
395 {
396 int i;
397 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
398 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
399 Lisp_Object raw_name;
400 AUTO_STRING (slash_colon, "/:");
401
402 initial_argv = argv;
403 initial_argc = argc;
404
405 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
406 /* Must use argv[0] converted to UTF-8, as it begets many standard
407 file and directory names. */
408 {
409 char argv0[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
410
411 if (filename_from_ansi (argv[0], argv0) == 0)
412 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv0);
413 else
414 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
415 }
416 #else
417 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
418 #endif
419
420 /* Add /: to the front of the name
421 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
422 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
423 if (! NILP (handler))
424 raw_name = concat2 (slash_colon, raw_name);
425
426 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
427 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
428
429 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
430 Emacs actually came from. */
431 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
432 {
433 Lisp_Object found;
434 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
435 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK), false);
436 if (yes == 1)
437 {
438 /* Add /: to the front of the name
439 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
440 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
441 if (! NILP (handler))
442 found = concat2 (slash_colon, found);
443 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
444 }
445 }
446
447 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
448 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
449 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
450 Make it absolute. */
451 {
452 Lisp_Object odir =
453 original_pwd ? build_unibyte_string (original_pwd) : Qnil;
454
455 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, odir);
456 }
457
458 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
459
460 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
461 {
462 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
463 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
464 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
465 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
466 platforms. */
467 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
468 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
469 "/i386/"))
470 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
471 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
472 #endif
473 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
474 while (1)
475 {
476 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
477 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
478
479 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
480 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
481 not including lisp and info. */
482 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
483 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
484
485 #ifdef MSDOS
486 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
487 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
488 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
489 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
490 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
491 #else
492 info_exists = Qnil;
493 #endif
494
495 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
496 {
497 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
498 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
499 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
500 {
501 Vinstallation_directory
502 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
503 break;
504 }
505 }
506
507 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
508 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
509 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
510
511
512 #ifdef MSDOS
513 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
514 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
515 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
516 #else
517 info_exists = Qnil;
518 #endif
519
520 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
521 {
522 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
523 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
524 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
525 {
526 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
527 Vinstallation_directory
528 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
529 break;
530 }
531 }
532
533 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
534 next try the dir that the link points into. */
535 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
536 if (!NILP (tem))
537 {
538 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
539 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
540 }
541 else
542 break;
543 }
544 }
545
546 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
547
548 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
549 {
550 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
551 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
552 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
553 locale-coding-system. */
554 Vcommand_line_args
555 = Fcons (build_unibyte_string (argv[i]), Vcommand_line_args);
556 }
557
558 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
559 }
560
561 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
562 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
563 Any directory names are omitted. */)
564 (void)
565 {
566 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
567 }
568
569 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
570 0, 0, 0,
571 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
572 (void)
573 {
574 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
575 }
576
577 \f
578 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
579 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
580 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
581 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
582 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
583 by the number of arguments used.
584
585 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
586 enough information to do it right. */
587
588 static bool
589 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
590 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
591 {
592 char *p = NULL;
593 ptrdiff_t arglen;
594 char *arg;
595
596 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
597 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
598 return 0;
599
600 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
601 if (arg == NULL)
602 return 0;
603 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
604 {
605 if (valptr != NULL)
606 {
607 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
608 *skipptr += 2;
609 }
610 else
611 *skipptr += 1;
612 return 1;
613 }
614 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
615 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
616 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
617 return 0;
618 else if (valptr == NULL)
619 {
620 *skipptr += 1;
621 return 1;
622 }
623 else if (p != NULL)
624 {
625 *valptr = p+1;
626 *skipptr += 1;
627 return 1;
628 }
629 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
630 {
631 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
632 *skipptr += 2;
633 return 1;
634 }
635 else
636 {
637 return 0;
638 }
639 }
640
641 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
642 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
643 static void
644 close_output_streams (void)
645 {
646 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
647 {
648 emacs_perror ("Write error to standard output");
649 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
650 }
651
652 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
653 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
654 }
655
656 /* ARGSUSED */
657 int
658 main (int argc, char **argv)
659 {
660 Lisp_Object dummy;
661 char stack_bottom_variable;
662 bool do_initial_setlocale;
663 bool dumping;
664 int skip_args = 0;
665 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
666 struct rlimit rlim;
667 #endif
668 bool no_loadup = 0;
669 char *junk = 0;
670 char *dname_arg = 0;
671 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
672 char dname_arg2[80];
673 #endif
674 char *ch_to_dir = 0;
675
676 /* If we use --chdir, this records the original directory. */
677 char *original_pwd = 0;
678
679 stack_base = &dummy;
680
681 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
682 might_dump = !initialized;
683 #endif
684
685 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
686 if (!initialized)
687 {
688 char *heap_start = my_heap_start ();
689 heap_bss_diff = heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
690 }
691 #endif
692
693 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
694 /* Set global variables used to detect Windows version. Do this as
695 early as possible. (unexw32.c calls this function as well, but
696 the additional call here is harmless.) */
697 cache_system_info ();
698 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
699 /* On Windows 9X, we have to load UNICOWS.DLL as early as possible,
700 to have non-stub implementations of APIs we need to convert file
701 names between UTF-8 and the system's ANSI codepage. */
702 maybe_load_unicows_dll ();
703 #endif
704 /* This has to be done before module_init is called below, so that
705 the latter could use the thread ID of the main thread. */
706 w32_init_main_thread ();
707 #endif
708
709 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
710 if (initialized)
711 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
712 #endif
713
714 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
715 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
716 if (!initialized)
717 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
718 #endif
719
720 atexit (close_output_streams);
721
722 #ifdef HAVE_MODULES
723 module_init ();
724 #endif
725
726 sort_args (argc, argv);
727 argc = 0;
728 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
729
730 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
731 {
732 const char *version, *copyright;
733 if (initialized)
734 {
735 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
736 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
737 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
738 if (!STRINGP (tem))
739 {
740 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of 'emacs-version'\n");
741 exit (1);
742 }
743 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
744 {
745 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of 'emacs-copyright'\n");
746 exit (1);
747 }
748 else
749 {
750 version = SSDATA (tem);
751 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
752 }
753 }
754 else
755 {
756 version = emacs_version;
757 copyright = emacs_copyright;
758 }
759 printf ("%s %s\n", PACKAGE_NAME, version);
760 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
761 printf ("%s comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n", PACKAGE_NAME);
762 printf ("You may redistribute copies of %s\n", PACKAGE_NAME);
763 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
764 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
765 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
766 exit (0);
767 }
768
769 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
770 {
771 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
772 /* argv[] array is kept in its original ANSI codepage encoding,
773 we need to convert to UTF-8, for chdir to work. */
774 char newdir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
775
776 filename_from_ansi (ch_to_dir, newdir);
777 ch_to_dir = newdir;
778 #endif
779 original_pwd = emacs_get_current_dir_name ();
780 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) != 0)
781 {
782 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
783 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
784 exit (1);
785 }
786 }
787
788 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
789 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
790
791 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
792 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
793 {
794 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
795 xputenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
796
797 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
798 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
799 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
800 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
801 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
802
803 execvp (argv[0], argv);
804
805 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
806 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
807 }
808 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
809
810 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK) && !defined (CYGWIN)
811 /* Extend the stack space available. Don't do that if dumping,
812 since some systems (e.g. DJGPP) might define a smaller stack
813 limit at that time. And it's not needed on Cygwin, since emacs
814 is built with an 8MB stack. Moreover, the setrlimit call can
815 cause problems on Cygwin
816 (https://www.cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2015-07/msg00096.html). */
817 if (1
818 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
819 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
820 #endif
821 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
822 {
823 long newlim;
824 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
825 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
826 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
827 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
828 ratio += ratio / 3;
829 /* Add in some extra to cover
830 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
831 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
832 #ifdef __NetBSD__
833 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
834 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
835 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
836 new limit to page boundary. */
837 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
838 #endif
839 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
840 {
841 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
842 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
843 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
844 }
845 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
846 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
847
848 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
849 }
850 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK and not CYGWIN */
851
852 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
853 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
854
855 clearerr (stdin);
856
857 emacs_backtrace (-1);
858
859 #if !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined HYBRID_MALLOC
860 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
861 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
862
863 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
864 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
865 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
866
867 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC and not HYBRID_MALLOC */
868
869 #ifdef MSDOS
870 SET_BINARY (fileno (stdin));
871 fflush (stdout);
872 SET_BINARY (fileno (stdout));
873 #endif /* MSDOS */
874
875 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
876 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
877 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
878 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
879 {
880 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
881 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
882 }
883
884 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
885 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
886 if (do_initial_setlocale)
887 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
888 text_quoting_flag = using_utf8 ();
889
890 inhibit_window_system = 0;
891
892 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
893 while (1)
894 {
895 char *term;
896 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
897 {
898 int result;
899 emacs_close (0);
900 emacs_close (1);
901 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
902 if (result < 0 || fcntl (0, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 1) < 0)
903 {
904 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
905 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
906 exit (1);
907 }
908 if (! isatty (0))
909 {
910 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
911 exit (1);
912 }
913 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
914 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
915 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
916 #endif
917 }
918 else
919 break;
920 }
921
922 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
923 in the manual and usage information. */
924 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
925 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
926 inhibit_window_system = 1;
927
928 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
929 noninteractive = 0;
930 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
931 {
932 noninteractive = 1;
933 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
934 }
935 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
936 {
937 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
938 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
939 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
940 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
941 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
942 skip_args -= 2;
943 sort_args (argc, argv);
944 }
945
946 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
947 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
948 {
949 int i;
950 printf ("Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n", argv[0]);
951 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (usage_message); i++)
952 fputs (usage_message[i], stdout);
953 exit (0);
954 }
955
956 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
957 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
958 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
959 #else
960 w32_daemon_event = NULL;
961 #endif
962
963 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
964 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
965 {
966 #ifndef DOS_NT
967 pid_t f;
968
969 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
970 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
971
972 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
973 - fork
974 - setsid
975 - exit the parent
976 - close the tty file-descriptors
977
978 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
979 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
980 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
981 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
982 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
983 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
984 performed before initialization.
985
986 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
987 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
988 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
989 before exiting. */
990 if (emacs_pipe (daemon_pipe) != 0)
991 {
992 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
993 exit (1);
994 }
995
996 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
997 #ifdef USE_GTK
998 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
999 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
1000 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
1001 #endif /* USE_GTK */
1002 f = fork ();
1003 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1004 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1005 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1006 else
1007 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1008 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1009 if (f > 0)
1010 {
1011 int retval;
1012 char buf[1];
1013
1014 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1015 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1016
1017 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1018 do
1019 {
1020 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1021 }
1022 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1023
1024 if (retval < 0)
1025 {
1026 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1027 exit (1);
1028 }
1029 else if (retval == 0)
1030 {
1031 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1032 exit (1);
1033 }
1034
1035 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1036 exit (0);
1037 }
1038 if (f < 0)
1039 {
1040 emacs_perror ("fork");
1041 exit (EXIT_CANCELED);
1042 }
1043
1044 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1045 {
1046 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1047 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1048 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1049 char fdStr[80];
1050 int fdStrlen =
1051 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1052 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1053 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1054
1055 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1056 {
1057 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1058 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1059 }
1060
1061 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1062
1063 fcntl (daemon_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 0);
1064 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 0);
1065 execvp (argv[0], argv);
1066 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
1067 exit (errno == ENOENT ? EXIT_ENOENT : EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1068 }
1069
1070 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1071 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1072 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1073 {
1074 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1075 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1076 }
1077 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1078 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1079 dname_arg2);
1080 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1081 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1082 }
1083 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1084
1085 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1086 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1087
1088 setsid ();
1089 #elif defined(WINDOWSNT)
1090 /* Indicate that we want daemon mode. */
1091 w32_daemon_event = CreateEvent (NULL, TRUE, FALSE, W32_DAEMON_EVENT);
1092 if (w32_daemon_event == NULL)
1093 {
1094 fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't create MS-Windows event for daemon: %s\n",
1095 w32_strerror (0));
1096 exit (1);
1097 }
1098 #else /* MSDOS */
1099 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1100 exit (1);
1101 #endif /* MSDOS */
1102 if (dname_arg)
1103 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1104 }
1105
1106 #if defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC \
1107 && !defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC && !defined HYBRID_MALLOC
1108 # ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1109 /* Do not make gmalloc thread-safe when creating bootstrap-emacs, as
1110 that causes an infinite recursive loop with FreeBSD. See
1111 Bug#14569. The part of this bug involving Cygwin is no longer
1112 relevant, now that Cygwin defines HYBRID_MALLOC. */
1113 if (!noninteractive || initialized)
1114 # endif
1115 malloc_enable_thread ();
1116 #endif
1117
1118 init_signals (dumping);
1119
1120 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1121
1122 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1123
1124 if (!initialized)
1125 {
1126 init_alloc_once ();
1127 init_obarray ();
1128 init_eval_once ();
1129 init_charset_once ();
1130 init_coding_once ();
1131 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1132 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1133 init_casetab_once (); /* Must be done before init_buffer_once. */
1134 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1135 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1136 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1137
1138 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1139 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1140 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1141 face names. */
1142 syms_of_xfaces ();
1143 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1144 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1145 syms_of_keymap ();
1146 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1147 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1148 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1149 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1150 syms_of_keyboard ();
1151
1152 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1153 syms_of_data ();
1154 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1155 syms_of_fileio ();
1156 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1157 syms_of_alloc ();
1158 /* May call Ffuncall and so GC, thus the latter should be initialized. */
1159 init_print_once ();
1160 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1161 syms_of_charset ();
1162 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1163 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1164 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1165
1166 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1167 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1168 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1169 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1170 }
1171
1172 init_alloc ();
1173
1174 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1175 {
1176 fixup_locale ();
1177 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1178 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1179 }
1180
1181 init_eval ();
1182 init_atimer ();
1183 running_asynch_code = 0;
1184 init_random ();
1185
1186 no_loadup
1187 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1188
1189 no_site_lisp
1190 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1191
1192 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1193 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1194 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
1195 /* GNUstep stupidly resets our locale settings after we made them. */
1196 fixup_locale ();
1197 #endif
1198
1199 if (!noninteractive)
1200 {
1201 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1202 /* Started from GUI? */
1203 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1204 chdir fails. */
1205 if (! inhibit_window_system && ! isatty (0) && ! ch_to_dir)
1206 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1207 if (skip_args < argc)
1208 {
1209 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1210 {
1211 skip_args += 1;
1212 if (! ch_to_dir) chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1213 }
1214 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1215 {
1216 skip_args += 2;
1217 if (! ch_to_dir) chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1218 }
1219 }
1220 #endif /* COCOA */
1221 }
1222 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1223
1224 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1225 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1226 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1227 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1228 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1229 {
1230 char *displayname = 0;
1231 int count_before = skip_args;
1232
1233 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1234 while (1)
1235 {
1236 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1237
1238 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1239 display_arg = 1;
1240 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1241 display_arg = 1;
1242 else
1243 break;
1244
1245 count_before = count_before_this;
1246 }
1247
1248 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1249 convert it into -d name.
1250 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1251 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1252 {
1253 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1254 {
1255 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1256 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1257 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1258 argc++;
1259 }
1260 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1261 }
1262
1263 if (! no_site_lisp)
1264 {
1265 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1266 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1267 no_site_lisp = 1;
1268 }
1269
1270 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1271 skip_args = count_before;
1272 }
1273 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1274 if (! no_site_lisp)
1275 {
1276 int count_before = skip_args;
1277
1278 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1279 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1280 no_site_lisp = 1;
1281
1282 skip_args = count_before;
1283 }
1284 #endif
1285
1286 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1287 except when building temacs
1288 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1289
1290 #ifdef MSDOS
1291 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1292 init_dosfns ();
1293 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1294 if (initialized)
1295 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1296 else
1297 tzset ();
1298 #endif /* MSDOS */
1299
1300 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1301 globals_of_kqueue ();
1302 #endif
1303
1304 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1305 globals_of_gfilenotify ();
1306 #endif
1307
1308 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1309 globals_of_w32 ();
1310 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1311 globals_of_w32notify ();
1312 #endif
1313 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1314 init_environment (argv);
1315 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1316 #endif
1317
1318 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1319 /* Initialize the locale from user defaults. */
1320 ns_init_locale ();
1321 #endif
1322
1323 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1324 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1325 in. */
1326 if (!initialized)
1327 syms_of_callproc ();
1328 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1329 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1330 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1331 if (! dumping)
1332 set_initial_environment ();
1333
1334 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1335 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1336 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1337 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1338 #ifdef AIX
1339 xputenv ("LANG=C");
1340 #endif
1341
1342 /* Init buffer storage and default directory of main buffer. */
1343 init_buffer (initialized);
1344
1345 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1346
1347 /* Must precede init_lread. */
1348 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args, original_pwd);
1349
1350 if (initialized)
1351 {
1352 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1353 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1354 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1355 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1356 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1357 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1358 }
1359
1360 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1361 init_fileio ();
1362 init_lread ();
1363 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1364 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1365 check_windows_init_file ();
1366 #endif
1367
1368 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1369 define standard keys. */
1370
1371 if (!initialized)
1372 {
1373 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1374 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1375 syms_of_chartab ();
1376 syms_of_lread ();
1377 syms_of_print ();
1378 syms_of_eval ();
1379 syms_of_floatfns ();
1380
1381 syms_of_buffer ();
1382 syms_of_bytecode ();
1383 syms_of_callint ();
1384 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1385 syms_of_casetab ();
1386 syms_of_category ();
1387 syms_of_ccl ();
1388 syms_of_character ();
1389 syms_of_cmds ();
1390 syms_of_dired ();
1391 syms_of_display ();
1392 syms_of_doc ();
1393 syms_of_editfns ();
1394 syms_of_emacs ();
1395 syms_of_filelock ();
1396 syms_of_indent ();
1397 syms_of_insdel ();
1398 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1399 syms_of_macros ();
1400 syms_of_marker ();
1401 syms_of_minibuf ();
1402 syms_of_process ();
1403 syms_of_search ();
1404 syms_of_frame ();
1405 syms_of_syntax ();
1406 syms_of_terminal ();
1407 syms_of_term ();
1408 syms_of_undo ();
1409
1410 #ifdef HAVE_MODULES
1411 syms_of_module ();
1412 #endif
1413
1414 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1415 syms_of_sound ();
1416 #endif
1417 syms_of_textprop ();
1418 syms_of_composite ();
1419 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1420 syms_of_ntproc ();
1421 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1422 #if defined CYGWIN
1423 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1424 #endif
1425 syms_of_window ();
1426 syms_of_xdisp ();
1427 syms_of_font ();
1428 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1429 syms_of_fringe ();
1430 syms_of_image ();
1431 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1432 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1433 syms_of_xterm ();
1434 syms_of_xfns ();
1435 syms_of_xmenu ();
1436 syms_of_fontset ();
1437 syms_of_xwidget ();
1438 syms_of_xsettings ();
1439 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1440 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1441 #endif
1442 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1443 syms_of_xselect ();
1444 #endif
1445 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1446
1447 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1448 syms_of_xml ();
1449 #endif
1450
1451 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
1452 syms_of_decompress ();
1453 #endif
1454
1455 syms_of_menu ();
1456
1457 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1458 syms_of_w32term ();
1459 syms_of_w32fns ();
1460 syms_of_w32menu ();
1461 syms_of_fontset ();
1462 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1463
1464 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1465 syms_of_w32select ();
1466 #endif
1467
1468 #ifdef MSDOS
1469 syms_of_xmenu ();
1470 syms_of_dosfns ();
1471 syms_of_msdos ();
1472 syms_of_win16select ();
1473 #endif /* MSDOS */
1474
1475 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1476 syms_of_nsterm ();
1477 syms_of_nsfns ();
1478 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1479 syms_of_nsselect ();
1480 syms_of_fontset ();
1481 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1482
1483 syms_of_gnutls ();
1484
1485 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1486 syms_of_inotify ();
1487 #endif /* HAVE_INOTIFY */
1488
1489 #ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
1490 syms_of_kqueue ();
1491 #endif /* HAVE_KQUEUE */
1492
1493 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1494 syms_of_gfilenotify ();
1495 #endif /* HAVE_GFILENOTIFY */
1496
1497 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1498 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1499 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1500
1501 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1502 syms_of_ntterm ();
1503 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1504 syms_of_w32notify ();
1505 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1506 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1507
1508 syms_of_profiler ();
1509
1510 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1511 keys_of_cmds ();
1512 keys_of_buffer ();
1513 keys_of_keyboard ();
1514 keys_of_keymap ();
1515 keys_of_window ();
1516 }
1517 else
1518 {
1519 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1520 initialized is non zero. */
1521 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1522 globals_of_w32font ();
1523 globals_of_w32fns ();
1524 globals_of_w32menu ();
1525 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1526
1527 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1528 globals_of_w32select ();
1529 #endif
1530 }
1531
1532 init_charset ();
1533
1534 /* This calls putenv and so must precede init_process_emacs. Also,
1535 it sets Voperating_system_release, which init_process_emacs uses. */
1536 init_editfns (dumping);
1537
1538 /* These two call putenv. */
1539 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1540 init_dbusbind ();
1541 #endif
1542 #ifdef USE_GTK
1543 init_xterm ();
1544 #endif
1545
1546 /* This can create a thread that may call getenv, so it must follow
1547 all calls to putenv and setenv. Also, this sets up
1548 add_keyboard_wait_descriptor, which init_display uses. */
1549 init_process_emacs ();
1550
1551 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1552 if (!noninteractive)
1553 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1554 #if HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1555 else
1556 init_crit (); /* w32notify.c needs this in batch mode. */
1557 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1558 init_xdisp ();
1559 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1560 init_fringe ();
1561 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1562 init_macros ();
1563 init_window ();
1564 init_font ();
1565
1566 if (!initialized)
1567 {
1568 char *file;
1569 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1570 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1571 {
1572 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1573 char file_utf8[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
1574
1575 if (filename_from_ansi (file, file_utf8) == 0)
1576 file = file_utf8;
1577 #endif
1578 Vtop_level = list2 (Qload, build_unibyte_string (file));
1579 }
1580 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1581 if (! no_loadup)
1582 Vtop_level = list2 (Qload, build_string ("loadup.el"));
1583 }
1584
1585 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1586 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1587 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1588 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1589 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1590 #ifdef PROFILING
1591 if (initialized)
1592 {
1593 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1594 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1595 #else
1596 extern char etext;
1597 #endif
1598
1599 atexit (_mcleanup);
1600 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1601 }
1602 else
1603 moncontrol (0);
1604 #endif
1605 #endif
1606
1607 initialized = 1;
1608
1609 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1610 Frecursive_edit ();
1611 /* NOTREACHED */
1612 return 0;
1613 }
1614 \f
1615 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1616 at the beginning of argv. */
1617
1618 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1619
1620 struct standard_args
1621 {
1622 const char *name;
1623 const char *longname;
1624 int priority;
1625 int nargs;
1626 };
1627
1628 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1629 {
1630 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1631 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1632 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1633 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1634 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1635 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1636 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1637 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1638 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1639 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1640 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1641 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1642 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1643 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1644 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1645 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1646 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1647 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1648 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1649 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1650 { "-no-x-resources", "--no-x-resources", 40, 0 },
1651 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1652 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1653 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1654 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1655 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1656 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1657 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1658 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1659 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1660 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1661 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1662 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1663 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1664 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1665 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1666 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1667 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1668 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1669 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1670 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1671 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1672 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1673 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1674 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1675 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1676 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1677 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1678 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1679 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1680 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1681 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1682 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1683 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1684 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1685 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1686 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1687 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1688 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1689 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1690 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1691 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1692 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1693 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1694 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1695 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1696 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1697 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1698 #endif
1699 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1700 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1701 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1702 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1703 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1704 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1705 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1706 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1707 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1708 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1709 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1710 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1711 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1712 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1713 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1714 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1715 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1716 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1717 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1718 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1719 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1720 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1721 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1722 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1723 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1724 #endif
1725 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1726 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1727 };
1728
1729 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1730 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1731 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1732 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1733
1734 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1735 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1736
1737 static void
1738 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1739 {
1740 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1741 /* For each element of argv,
1742 the corresponding element of options is:
1743 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1744 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1745 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1746 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1747 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1748 int to = 1;
1749 int incoming_used = 1;
1750 int from;
1751 int i;
1752
1753 /* Categorize all the options,
1754 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1755 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1756 {
1757 options[from] = -1;
1758 priority[from] = 0;
1759 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1760 {
1761 int match;
1762
1763 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1764 any more arguments as options. */
1765 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1766 {
1767 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1768 for (; from < argc; from++)
1769 {
1770 priority[from] = -100;
1771 options[from] = -1;
1772 }
1773 break;
1774 }
1775
1776 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1777 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1778 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1779 {
1780 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1781 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1782 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1783 fatal ("Option '%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1784 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1785 goto done;
1786 }
1787
1788 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1789 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1790 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1791 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1792 {
1793 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1794 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1795 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1796
1797 match = -1;
1798
1799 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1800 if (standard_args[i].longname
1801 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1802 thislen))
1803 {
1804 if (match == -1)
1805 match = i;
1806 else
1807 match = -2;
1808 }
1809
1810 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1811 if (match >= 0)
1812 {
1813 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1814 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1815 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1816 this option uses just one argv element. */
1817 if (equals != 0)
1818 options[from] = 0;
1819 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1820 fatal ("Option '%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1821 from += options[from];
1822 }
1823 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1824 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1825 problem? */
1826 }
1827 done: ;
1828 }
1829 }
1830
1831 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1832 new[0] = argv[0];
1833 while (incoming_used < argc)
1834 {
1835 int best = -1;
1836 int best_priority = -9999;
1837
1838 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1839 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1840 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1841 {
1842 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1843 {
1844 best_priority = priority[from];
1845 best = from;
1846 }
1847 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1848 if (options[from] > 0)
1849 from += options[from];
1850 }
1851
1852 if (best < 0)
1853 emacs_abort ();
1854
1855 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1856 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1857 if (! (options[best] == 0
1858 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1859 {
1860 new[to++] = argv[best];
1861 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1862 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1863 }
1864
1865 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1866
1867 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1868 argv[best] = 0;
1869 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1870 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1871 }
1872
1873 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1874 while (to < argc)
1875 new[to++] = 0;
1876
1877 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1878
1879 xfree (options);
1880 xfree (new);
1881 xfree (priority);
1882 }
1883 \f
1884 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1885 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1886 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1887 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1888
1889 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1890 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1891
1892 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1893 is a list of functions (of no args),
1894 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */
1895 attributes: noreturn)
1896 (Lisp_Object arg)
1897 {
1898 int exit_code;
1899
1900 /* Fsignal calls emacs_abort () if it sees that waiting_for_input is
1901 set. */
1902 waiting_for_input = 0;
1903 run_hook (Qkill_emacs_hook);
1904
1905 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1906 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1907 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1908 #endif
1909
1910 shut_down_emacs (0, (STRINGP (arg) && !feof (stdin)) ? arg : Qnil);
1911
1912 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1913 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1914 #endif
1915
1916 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1917 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1918 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1919 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1920 {
1921 Lisp_Object listfile;
1922 listfile = Fexpand_file_name (Vauto_save_list_file_name, Qnil);
1923 unlink (SSDATA (listfile));
1924 }
1925
1926 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1927 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1928 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1929 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1930 else
1931 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1932 exit (exit_code);
1933 }
1934
1935
1936 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1937 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1938 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1939 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1940 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1941
1942 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1943
1944 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1945 and Fkill_emacs. */
1946
1947 void
1948 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
1949 {
1950 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
1951 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
1952
1953 /* Don't update display from now on. */
1954 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
1955
1956 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
1957 #ifndef DOS_NT
1958 {
1959 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
1960 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
1961 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
1962 {
1963 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1964 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
1965 {
1966 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
1967 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
1968 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
1969 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
1970 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen);
1971 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc));
1972 }
1973 }
1974 }
1975 #else
1976 fflush (stdout);
1977 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1978 #endif
1979
1980 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
1981
1982 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
1983 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
1984 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
1985
1986 unlock_all_files ();
1987
1988 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
1989 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
1990 unrequest_sigio ();
1991
1992 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
1993 etc. in a core dump. */
1994 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
1995 {
1996 check_glyph_memory ();
1997 check_message_stack ();
1998 }
1999
2000 #ifdef MSDOS
2001 dos_cleanup ();
2002 #endif
2003
2004 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2005 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2006 #endif
2007
2008 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
2009 xml_cleanup_parser ();
2010 #endif
2011
2012 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2013 term_ntproc (0);
2014 #endif
2015 }
2016
2017
2018 \f
2019 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2020
2021 #include "unexec.h"
2022
2023 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2024 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2025 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2026 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2027
2028 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2029 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2030 {
2031 Lisp_Object tem;
2032 Lisp_Object symbol;
2033 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2034
2035 check_pure_size ();
2036
2037 if (! noninteractive)
2038 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2039
2040 if (!might_dump)
2041 error ("Emacs can be dumped only once");
2042
2043 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2044
2045 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2046 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2047
2048 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2049 {
2050 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2051 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2052 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2053 heap_bss_diff);
2054 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2055 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2056 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2057 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2058 }
2059 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2060
2061 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2062 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2063 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2064 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2065 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2066
2067 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2068 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2069 filename = ENCODE_FILE (filename);
2070 if (!NILP (symfile))
2071 {
2072 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2073 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2074 {
2075 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2076 symfile = ENCODE_FILE (symfile);
2077 }
2078 }
2079
2080 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2081 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2082
2083 #ifdef HYBRID_MALLOC
2084 {
2085 static char const fmt[] = "%d of %d static heap bytes used";
2086 char buf[sizeof fmt + 2 * (INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int) - 2)];
2087 int max_usage = max_bss_sbrk_ptr - bss_sbrk_buffer;
2088 sprintf (buf, fmt, max_usage, STATIC_HEAP_SIZE);
2089 /* Don't log messages, because at this point buffers cannot be created. */
2090 message1_nolog (buf);
2091 }
2092 #endif
2093
2094 fflush (stdout);
2095 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2096 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2097 #if !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined HYBRID_MALLOC
2098 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2099 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2100 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2101 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2102 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2103 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC and not HYBRID_MALLOC */
2104
2105 alloc_unexec_pre ();
2106
2107 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2108
2109 alloc_unexec_post ();
2110
2111 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2112 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2113 #endif
2114 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2115 reset_image_types ();
2116 #endif
2117
2118 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2119
2120 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2121 }
2122
2123 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2124 \f
2125 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2126 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2127 void
2128 fixup_locale (void)
2129 {
2130 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2131 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2132 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2133 }
2134
2135 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2136 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2137 static void
2138 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2139 {
2140 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2141 {
2142 *plocale = desired_locale;
2143 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2144 /* Changing categories like LC_TIME usually requires specifying
2145 an encoding suitable for the new locale, but MS-Windows's
2146 'setlocale' will only switch the encoding when LC_ALL is
2147 specified. So we ignore CATEGORY, use LC_ALL instead, and
2148 then restore LC_NUMERIC to "C", so reading and printing
2149 numbers is unaffected. */
2150 setlocale (LC_ALL, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2151 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2152 : ""));
2153 fixup_locale ();
2154 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
2155 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2156 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2157 : ""));
2158 #endif /* !WINDOWSNT */
2159 }
2160 }
2161
2162 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2163 void
2164 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2165 {
2166 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2167 Vsystem_time_locale);
2168 }
2169
2170 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2171 possible. */
2172 void
2173 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2174 {
2175 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2176 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2177 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2178 #endif
2179 }
2180 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2181 \f
2182
2183 Lisp_Object
2184 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt, bool empty)
2185 {
2186 const char *path, *p;
2187 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2188 /* Default is to use "." for empty path elements.
2189 But if argument EMPTY is true, use nil instead. */
2190 Lisp_Object empty_element = empty ? Qnil : build_string (".");
2191 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2192 bool defaulted = 0;
2193 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2194 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2195 const char *edir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2196 char emacs_dir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
2197
2198 /* egetenv looks in process-environment, which holds the variables
2199 in their original system-locale encoding. We need emacs_dir to
2200 be in UTF-8. */
2201 if (edir)
2202 filename_from_ansi (edir, emacs_dir);
2203 #endif
2204
2205 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2206 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2207 after that. */
2208 if (evarname != 0)
2209 path = getenv (evarname);
2210 else
2211 path = 0;
2212 if (!path)
2213 {
2214 path = defalt;
2215 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2216 defaulted = 1;
2217 #endif
2218 }
2219 #ifdef DOS_NT
2220 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2221 if (path)
2222 {
2223 char *path_copy;
2224
2225 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2226 char *path_utf8, *q, *d;
2227 int cnv_result;
2228
2229 /* Convert each element of PATH to UTF-8. */
2230 p = path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2231 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2232 d = path_utf8 = alloca (4 * strlen (path) + 1);
2233 *d = '\0';
2234 do {
2235 q = _mbschr (p, SEPCHAR);
2236 if (q)
2237 *q = '\0';
2238 cnv_result = filename_from_ansi (p, d);
2239 if (q)
2240 {
2241 *q++ = SEPCHAR;
2242 p = q;
2243 /* If conversion of this PATH elements fails, make sure
2244 destination pointer will stay put, thus effectively
2245 ignoring the offending element. */
2246 if (cnv_result == 0)
2247 {
2248 d += strlen (d);
2249 *d++ = SEPCHAR;
2250 }
2251 }
2252 else if (cnv_result != 0 && d > path_utf8)
2253 d[-1] = '\0'; /* remove last semi-colon and null-terminate PATH */
2254 } while (q);
2255 path_copy = path_utf8;
2256 #else /* MSDOS */
2257 path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2258 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2259 #endif
2260 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2261 path = path_copy;
2262 }
2263 #endif
2264 lpath = Qnil;
2265 while (1)
2266 {
2267 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2268 if (!p)
2269 p = path + strlen (path);
2270 element = ((p - path) ? make_unibyte_string (path, p - path)
2271 : empty_element);
2272 if (! NILP (element))
2273 {
2274 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2275 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2276 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2277 if (edir && defaulted
2278 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2279 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring
2280 (element,
2281 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2282 Qnil),
2283 build_unibyte_string (emacs_dir));
2284 #endif
2285
2286 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2287 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2288 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2289
2290 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2291 don't bother adding /:. */
2292 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2293 {
2294 Lisp_Object prop;
2295 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2296 if (! NILP (prop))
2297 tem = Qnil;
2298 }
2299
2300 if (! NILP (tem))
2301 {
2302 AUTO_STRING (slash_colon, "/:");
2303 element = concat2 (slash_colon, element);
2304 }
2305 } /* !NILP (element) */
2306
2307 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2308 if (*p)
2309 path = p + 1;
2310 else
2311 break;
2312 }
2313 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2314 }
2315
2316 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2317 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2318 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2319 (void)
2320 {
2321 if (IS_DAEMON)
2322 if (daemon_name)
2323 return build_string (daemon_name);
2324 else
2325 return Qt;
2326 else
2327 return Qnil;
2328 }
2329
2330 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2331 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2332 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2333 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2334 (void)
2335 {
2336 bool err = 0;
2337
2338 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2339 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2340
2341 if (!DAEMON_RUNNING)
2342 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2343
2344 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2345 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2346 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2347 int nfd;
2348
2349 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2350 nfd = emacs_open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
2351 err |= nfd < 0;
2352 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2353 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2354 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2355 err |= emacs_close (nfd) != 0;
2356
2357 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2358 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2359 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2360 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2361 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2362 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2363 subprocesses. */
2364 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2365 err |= emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2366 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2367 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2368 #else /* WINDOWSNT */
2369 /* Signal the waiting emacsclient process. */
2370 err |= SetEvent (w32_daemon_event) == 0;
2371 err |= CloseHandle (w32_daemon_event) == 0;
2372 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2373 w32_daemon_event = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
2374 #endif
2375
2376 if (err)
2377 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2378 return Qt;
2379 }
2380
2381 void
2382 syms_of_emacs (void)
2383 {
2384 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2385 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2386 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2387 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs_hook, "kill-emacs-hook");
2388
2389 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2390 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2391 #endif
2392
2393 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2394
2395 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2396 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2397 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2398 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2399
2400 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2401 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2402 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2403
2404 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2405 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2406 Special values:
2407 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2408 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2409 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2410 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2411 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2412 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2413 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2414 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2415 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2416 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2417 /* See configure.ac for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2418
2419 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2420 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for. */);
2421 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2422
2423 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2424 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2425 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2426
2427 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-features", Vsystem_configuration_features,
2428 doc: /* String listing some of the main features this Emacs was compiled with.
2429 An element of the form \"FOO\" generally means that HAVE_FOO was
2430 defined during the build.
2431
2432 This is mainly intended for diagnostic purposes in bug reports.
2433 Don't rely on it for testing whether a feature you want to use is available. */);
2434 Vsystem_configuration_features = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_FEATURES);
2435
2436 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2437 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2438
2439 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2440 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2441 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2442 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2443 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2444 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2445
2446 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2447 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2448 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2449
2450 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2451 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2452 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2453 {
2454 char c = SEPCHAR;
2455 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2456 }
2457
2458 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2459 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2460 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2461
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2463 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2464 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2465
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2467 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2468 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2469 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2470 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2471 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2472 build directory. */);
2473 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2474
2475 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2476 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2477 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2478
2479 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2480 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2481 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2482 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2483
2484 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2485 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2486 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2487
2488 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2489 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2490 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2491
2492 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2493 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2494 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2495
2496 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2497 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2498 This is nil during initialization. */);
2499 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2500
2501 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2502 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2503 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2504
2505 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2506 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2507 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2508
2509 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2510 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2511 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2512
2513 DEFVAR_LISP ("report-emacs-bug-address", Vreport_emacs_bug_address,
2514 doc: /* Address of mailing list for GNU Emacs bugs. */);
2515 Vreport_emacs_bug_address = build_string (emacs_bugreport);
2516
2517 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2518 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2519 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2520 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2521 alternate filenames for that library.
2522
2523 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2524 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2525 to that library.
2526
2527 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2528 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2529
2530 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2531 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2532 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2533 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2534
2535 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2536 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2537 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2538 #endif
2539 }