]> code.delx.au - pulseaudio/blobdiff - src/utils/pacat.c
pacat: Fix partially translated message
[pulseaudio] / src / utils / pacat.c
index c1826d7b455996741609c153225bf20cdf31d101..a3f3aa9c0db90d74bc8a3c4bab0e63bac80af8ba 100644 (file)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
   PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
 
   PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
-  by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
+  by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
   or (at your option) any later version.
 
   PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   or (at your option) any later version.
 
   PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <locale.h>
 
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <locale.h>
 
-#include <pulse/i18n.h>
+#include <sndfile.h>
+
 #include <pulse/pulseaudio.h>
 #include <pulse/pulseaudio.h>
+#include <pulse/rtclock.h>
+
+#include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
+#include <pulsecore/i18n.h>
+#include <pulsecore/log.h>
+#include <pulsecore/macro.h>
+#include <pulsecore/sndfile-util.h>
+#include <pulsecore/sample-util.h>
 
 #define TIME_EVENT_USEC 50000
 
 
 #define TIME_EVENT_USEC 50000
 
@@ -51,36 +60,104 @@ static pa_mainloop_api *mainloop_api = NULL;
 static void *buffer = NULL;
 static size_t buffer_length = 0, buffer_index = 0;
 
 static void *buffer = NULL;
 static size_t buffer_length = 0, buffer_index = 0;
 
+static void *silence_buffer = NULL;
+static size_t silence_buffer_length = 0;
+
 static pa_io_event* stdio_event = NULL;
 
 static pa_io_event* stdio_event = NULL;
 
-static char *stream_name = NULL, *client_name = NULL, *device = NULL;
+static pa_proplist *proplist = NULL;
+static char *device = NULL;
+
+static SNDFILE* sndfile = NULL;
 
 
-static int verbose = 0;
+static bool verbose = false;
 static pa_volume_t volume = PA_VOLUME_NORM;
 static pa_volume_t volume = PA_VOLUME_NORM;
+static bool volume_is_set = false;
 
 static pa_sample_spec sample_spec = {
     .format = PA_SAMPLE_S16LE,
     .rate = 44100,
     .channels = 2
 };
 
 static pa_sample_spec sample_spec = {
     .format = PA_SAMPLE_S16LE,
     .rate = 44100,
     .channels = 2
 };
+static bool sample_spec_set = false;
 
 static pa_channel_map channel_map;
 
 static pa_channel_map channel_map;
-static int channel_map_set = 0;
+static bool channel_map_set = false;
+
+static sf_count_t (*readf_function)(SNDFILE *_sndfile, void *ptr, sf_count_t frames) = NULL;
+static sf_count_t (*writef_function)(SNDFILE *_sndfile, const void *ptr, sf_count_t frames) = NULL;
 
 static pa_stream_flags_t flags = 0;
 
 
 static pa_stream_flags_t flags = 0;
 
-static size_t latency = 0, process_time=0;
+static size_t latency = 0, process_time = 0;
+static int32_t latency_msec = 0, process_time_msec = 0;
+
+static bool raw = true;
+static int file_format = -1;
+
+static uint32_t monitor_stream = PA_INVALID_INDEX;
+
+static uint32_t cork_requests = 0;
 
 /* A shortcut for terminating the application */
 static void quit(int ret) {
 
 /* A shortcut for terminating the application */
 static void quit(int ret) {
-    assert(mainloop_api);
+    pa_assert(mainloop_api);
     mainloop_api->quit(mainloop_api, ret);
 }
 
     mainloop_api->quit(mainloop_api, ret);
 }
 
+/* Connection draining complete */
+static void context_drain_complete(pa_context*c, void *userdata) {
+    pa_context_disconnect(c);
+}
+
+/* Stream draining complete */
+static void stream_drain_complete(pa_stream*s, int success, void *userdata) {
+    pa_operation *o = NULL;
+
+    if (!success) {
+        pa_log(_("Failed to drain stream: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+        quit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (verbose)
+        pa_log(_("Playback stream drained."));
+
+    pa_stream_disconnect(stream);
+    pa_stream_unref(stream);
+    stream = NULL;
+
+    if (!(o = pa_context_drain(context, context_drain_complete, NULL)))
+        pa_context_disconnect(context);
+    else {
+        pa_operation_unref(o);
+        if (verbose)
+            pa_log(_("Draining connection to server."));
+    }
+}
+
+/* Start draining */
+static void start_drain(void) {
+
+    if (stream) {
+        pa_operation *o;
+
+        pa_stream_set_write_callback(stream, NULL, NULL);
+
+        if (!(o = pa_stream_drain(stream, stream_drain_complete, NULL))) {
+            pa_log(_("pa_stream_drain(): %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+            quit(1);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        pa_operation_unref(o);
+    } else
+        quit(0);
+}
+
 /* Write some data to the stream */
 static void do_stream_write(size_t length) {
     size_t l;
 /* Write some data to the stream */
 static void do_stream_write(size_t length) {
     size_t l;
-    assert(length);
+    pa_assert(length);
 
     if (!buffer || !buffer_length)
         return;
 
     if (!buffer || !buffer_length)
         return;
@@ -90,7 +167,7 @@ static void do_stream_write(size_t length) {
         l = buffer_length;
 
     if (pa_stream_write(stream, (uint8_t*) buffer + buffer_index, l, NULL, 0, PA_SEEK_RELATIVE) < 0) {
         l = buffer_length;
 
     if (pa_stream_write(stream, (uint8_t*) buffer + buffer_index, l, NULL, 0, PA_SEEK_RELATIVE) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_write() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+        pa_log(_("pa_stream_write() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
         quit(1);
         return;
     }
         quit(1);
         return;
     }
@@ -107,54 +184,148 @@ static void do_stream_write(size_t length) {
 
 /* This is called whenever new data may be written to the stream */
 static void stream_write_callback(pa_stream *s, size_t length, void *userdata) {
 
 /* This is called whenever new data may be written to the stream */
 static void stream_write_callback(pa_stream *s, size_t length, void *userdata) {
-    assert(s);
-    assert(length > 0);
+    pa_assert(s);
+    pa_assert(length > 0);
 
 
-    if (stdio_event)
-        mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT);
+    if (raw) {
+        pa_assert(!sndfile);
 
 
-    if (!buffer)
-        return;
+        if (stdio_event)
+            mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT);
+
+        if (!buffer)
+            return;
+
+        do_stream_write(length);
+
+    } else {
+        sf_count_t bytes;
+        void *data;
+
+        pa_assert(sndfile);
+
+        for (;;) {
+            size_t data_length = length;
 
 
-    do_stream_write(length);
+            if (pa_stream_begin_write(s, &data, &data_length) < 0) {
+                pa_log(_("pa_stream_begin_write() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+                quit(1);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (readf_function) {
+                size_t k = pa_frame_size(&sample_spec);
+
+                if ((bytes = readf_function(sndfile, data, (sf_count_t) (data_length/k))) > 0)
+                    bytes *= (sf_count_t) k;
+
+            } else
+                bytes = sf_read_raw(sndfile, data, (sf_count_t) data_length);
+
+            if (bytes > 0)
+                pa_stream_write(s, data, (size_t) bytes, NULL, 0, PA_SEEK_RELATIVE);
+            else
+                pa_stream_cancel_write(s);
+
+            /* EOF? */
+            if (bytes < (sf_count_t) data_length) {
+                start_drain();
+                break;
+            }
+
+            /* Request fulfilled */
+            if ((size_t) bytes >= length)
+                break;
+
+            length -= bytes;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /* This is called whenever new data may is available */
 static void stream_read_callback(pa_stream *s, size_t length, void *userdata) {
 }
 
 /* This is called whenever new data may is available */
 static void stream_read_callback(pa_stream *s, size_t length, void *userdata) {
-    const void *data;
-    assert(s);
-    assert(length > 0);
 
 
-    if (stdio_event)
-        mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_OUTPUT);
+    pa_assert(s);
+    pa_assert(length > 0);
 
 
-    if (pa_stream_peek(s, &data, &length) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_peek() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
-        quit(1);
-        return;
-    }
+    if (raw) {
+        pa_assert(!sndfile);
 
 
-    assert(data);
-    assert(length > 0);
+        if (stdio_event)
+            mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_OUTPUT);
 
 
-    if (buffer) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Buffer overrun, dropping incoming data\n"));
-        if (pa_stream_drop(s) < 0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_drop() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
-            quit(1);
+        while (pa_stream_readable_size(s) > 0) {
+            const void *data;
+
+            if (pa_stream_peek(s, &data, &length) < 0) {
+                pa_log(_("pa_stream_peek() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+                quit(1);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            pa_assert(length > 0);
+
+            /* If there is a hole in the stream, we generate silence, except
+             * if it's a passthrough stream in which case we skip the hole. */
+            if (data || !(flags & PA_STREAM_PASSTHROUGH)) {
+                buffer = pa_xrealloc(buffer, buffer_length + length);
+                if (data)
+                    memcpy((uint8_t *) buffer + buffer_length, data, length);
+                else
+                    pa_silence_memory((uint8_t *) buffer + buffer_length, length, &sample_spec);
+
+                buffer_length += length;
+            }
+
+            pa_stream_drop(s);
         }
         }
-        return;
-    }
 
 
-    buffer = pa_xmalloc(buffer_length = length);
-    memcpy(buffer, data, length);
-    buffer_index = 0;
-    pa_stream_drop(s);
+    } else {
+        pa_assert(sndfile);
+
+        while (pa_stream_readable_size(s) > 0) {
+            sf_count_t bytes;
+            const void *data;
+
+            if (pa_stream_peek(s, &data, &length) < 0) {
+                pa_log(_("pa_stream_peek() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+                quit(1);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            pa_assert(length > 0);
+
+            if (!data && (flags & PA_STREAM_PASSTHROUGH)) {
+                pa_stream_drop(s);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (!data && length > silence_buffer_length) {
+                silence_buffer = pa_xrealloc(silence_buffer, length);
+                pa_silence_memory((uint8_t *) silence_buffer + silence_buffer_length, length - silence_buffer_length, &sample_spec);
+                silence_buffer_length = length;
+            }
+
+            if (writef_function) {
+                size_t k = pa_frame_size(&sample_spec);
+
+                if ((bytes = writef_function(sndfile, data ? data : silence_buffer, (sf_count_t) (length/k))) > 0)
+                    bytes *= (sf_count_t) k;
+
+            } else
+                bytes = sf_write_raw(sndfile, data ? data : silence_buffer, (sf_count_t) length);
+
+            if (bytes < (sf_count_t) length)
+                quit(1);
+
+            pa_stream_drop(s);
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /* This routine is called whenever the stream state changes */
 static void stream_state_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
 }
 
 /* This routine is called whenever the stream state changes */
 static void stream_state_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
-    assert(s);
+    pa_assert(s);
 
     switch (pa_stream_get_state(s)) {
         case PA_STREAM_CREATING:
 
     switch (pa_stream_get_state(s)) {
         case PA_STREAM_CREATING:
@@ -162,85 +333,123 @@ static void stream_state_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
             break;
 
         case PA_STREAM_READY:
             break;
 
         case PA_STREAM_READY:
+
             if (verbose) {
                 const pa_buffer_attr *a;
                 char cmt[PA_CHANNEL_MAP_SNPRINT_MAX], sst[PA_SAMPLE_SPEC_SNPRINT_MAX];
 
             if (verbose) {
                 const pa_buffer_attr *a;
                 char cmt[PA_CHANNEL_MAP_SNPRINT_MAX], sst[PA_SAMPLE_SPEC_SNPRINT_MAX];
 
-                fprintf(stderr, _("Stream successfully created.\n"));
+                pa_log(_("Stream successfully created."));
 
                 if (!(a = pa_stream_get_buffer_attr(s)))
 
                 if (!(a = pa_stream_get_buffer_attr(s)))
-                    fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_get_buffer_attr() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(pa_stream_get_context(s))));
+                    pa_log(_("pa_stream_get_buffer_attr() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(pa_stream_get_context(s))));
                 else {
 
                     if (mode == PLAYBACK)
                 else {
 
                     if (mode == PLAYBACK)
-                        fprintf(stderr, _("Buffer metrics: maxlength=%u, tlength=%u, prebuf=%u, minreq=%u\n"), a->maxlength, a->tlength, a->prebuf, a->minreq);
+                        pa_log(_("Buffer metrics: maxlength=%u, tlength=%u, prebuf=%u, minreq=%u"), a->maxlength, a->tlength, a->prebuf, a->minreq);
                     else {
                     else {
-                        assert(mode == RECORD);
-                        fprintf(stderr, _("Buffer metrics: maxlength=%u, fragsize=%u\n"), a->maxlength, a->fragsize);
+                        pa_assert(mode == RECORD);
+                        pa_log(_("Buffer metrics: maxlength=%u, fragsize=%u"), a->maxlength, a->fragsize);
                     }
                 }
 
                     }
                 }
 
-                fprintf(stderr, _("Using sample spec '%s', channel map '%s'.\n"),
+                pa_log(_("Using sample spec '%s', channel map '%s'."),
                         pa_sample_spec_snprint(sst, sizeof(sst), pa_stream_get_sample_spec(s)),
                         pa_channel_map_snprint(cmt, sizeof(cmt), pa_stream_get_channel_map(s)));
 
                         pa_sample_spec_snprint(sst, sizeof(sst), pa_stream_get_sample_spec(s)),
                         pa_channel_map_snprint(cmt, sizeof(cmt), pa_stream_get_channel_map(s)));
 
-                fprintf(stderr, _("Connected to device %s (%u, %ssuspended).\n"),
+                pa_log(_("Connected to device %s (index: %u, suspended: %s)."),
                         pa_stream_get_device_name(s),
                         pa_stream_get_device_index(s),
                         pa_stream_get_device_name(s),
                         pa_stream_get_device_index(s),
-                        pa_stream_is_suspended(s) ? "" : "not ");
+                        pa_yes_no(pa_stream_is_suspended(s)));
             }
 
             break;
 
         case PA_STREAM_FAILED:
         default:
             }
 
             break;
 
         case PA_STREAM_FAILED:
         default:
-            fprintf(stderr, _("Stream error: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(pa_stream_get_context(s))));
+            pa_log(_("Stream error: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(pa_stream_get_context(s))));
             quit(1);
     }
 }
 
 static void stream_suspended_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
             quit(1);
     }
 }
 
 static void stream_suspended_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
-    assert(s);
+    pa_assert(s);
 
     if (verbose) {
         if (pa_stream_is_suspended(s))
 
     if (verbose) {
         if (pa_stream_is_suspended(s))
-            fprintf(stderr, _("Stream device suspended.%s \n"), CLEAR_LINE);
+            pa_log(_("Stream device suspended.%s"), CLEAR_LINE);
         else
         else
-            fprintf(stderr, _("Stream device resumed.%s \n"), CLEAR_LINE);
+            pa_log(_("Stream device resumed.%s"), CLEAR_LINE);
     }
 }
 
 static void stream_underflow_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
     }
 }
 
 static void stream_underflow_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
-    assert(s);
+    pa_assert(s);
 
     if (verbose)
 
     if (verbose)
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Stream underrun.%s \n"),  CLEAR_LINE);
+        pa_log(_("Stream underrun.%s"),  CLEAR_LINE);
 }
 
 static void stream_overflow_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
 }
 
 static void stream_overflow_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
-    assert(s);
+    pa_assert(s);
 
     if (verbose)
 
     if (verbose)
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Stream overrun.%s \n"), CLEAR_LINE);
+        pa_log(_("Stream overrun.%s"), CLEAR_LINE);
 }
 
 static void stream_started_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
 }
 
 static void stream_started_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
-    assert(s);
+    pa_assert(s);
 
     if (verbose)
 
     if (verbose)
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Stream started.%s \n"), CLEAR_LINE);
+        pa_log(_("Stream started.%s"), CLEAR_LINE);
 }
 
 static void stream_moved_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
 }
 
 static void stream_moved_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
-    assert(s);
+    pa_assert(s);
 
     if (verbose)
 
     if (verbose)
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Stream moved to device %s (%u, %ssuspended).%s \n"), pa_stream_get_device_name(s), pa_stream_get_device_index(s), pa_stream_is_suspended(s) ? "" : _("not "),  CLEAR_LINE);
+        pa_log(_("Stream moved to device %s (%u, %ssuspended).%s"), pa_stream_get_device_name(s), pa_stream_get_device_index(s), pa_stream_is_suspended(s) ? "" : _("not "),  CLEAR_LINE);
+}
+
+static void stream_buffer_attr_callback(pa_stream *s, void *userdata) {
+    pa_assert(s);
+
+    if (verbose)
+        pa_log(_("Stream buffer attributes changed.%s"),  CLEAR_LINE);
+}
+
+static void stream_event_callback(pa_stream *s, const char *name, pa_proplist *pl, void *userdata) {
+    char *t;
+
+    pa_assert(s);
+    pa_assert(name);
+    pa_assert(pl);
+
+    t = pa_proplist_to_string_sep(pl, ", ");
+    pa_log("Got event '%s', properties '%s'", name, t);
+
+    if (pa_streq(name, PA_STREAM_EVENT_REQUEST_CORK)) {
+        if (cork_requests == 0) {
+            pa_log(_("Cork request stack is empty: corking stream"));
+            pa_operation_unref(pa_stream_cork(s, 1, NULL, NULL));
+        }
+        cork_requests++;
+    } else if (pa_streq(name, PA_STREAM_EVENT_REQUEST_UNCORK)) {
+        if (cork_requests == 1) {
+            pa_log(_("Cork request stack is empty: uncorking stream"));
+            pa_operation_unref(pa_stream_cork(s, 0, NULL, NULL));
+        }
+        if (cork_requests == 0)
+            pa_log(_("Warning: Received more uncork requests than cork requests!"));
+        else
+            cork_requests--;
+    }
+
+    pa_xfree(t);
 }
 
 /* This is called whenever the context status changes */
 static void context_state_callback(pa_context *c, void *userdata) {
 }
 
 /* This is called whenever the context status changes */
 static void context_state_callback(pa_context *c, void *userdata) {
-    assert(c);
+    pa_assert(c);
 
     switch (pa_context_get_state(c)) {
         case PA_CONTEXT_CONNECTING:
 
     switch (pa_context_get_state(c)) {
         case PA_CONTEXT_CONNECTING:
@@ -249,17 +458,16 @@ static void context_state_callback(pa_context *c, void *userdata) {
             break;
 
         case PA_CONTEXT_READY: {
             break;
 
         case PA_CONTEXT_READY: {
-            int r;
             pa_buffer_attr buffer_attr;
 
             pa_buffer_attr buffer_attr;
 
-            assert(c);
-            assert(!stream);
+            pa_assert(c);
+            pa_assert(!stream);
 
             if (verbose)
 
             if (verbose)
-                fprintf(stderr, _("Connection established.%s \n"), CLEAR_LINE);
+                pa_log(_("Connection established.%s"), CLEAR_LINE);
 
 
-            if (!(stream = pa_stream_new(c, stream_name, &sample_spec, channel_map_set ? &channel_map : NULL))) {
-                fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_new() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
+            if (!(stream = pa_stream_new_with_proplist(c, NULL, &sample_spec, &channel_map, proplist))) {
+                pa_log(_("pa_stream_new() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
                 goto fail;
             }
 
                 goto fail;
             }
 
@@ -271,30 +479,46 @@ static void context_state_callback(pa_context *c, void *userdata) {
             pa_stream_set_underflow_callback(stream, stream_underflow_callback, NULL);
             pa_stream_set_overflow_callback(stream, stream_overflow_callback, NULL);
             pa_stream_set_started_callback(stream, stream_started_callback, NULL);
             pa_stream_set_underflow_callback(stream, stream_underflow_callback, NULL);
             pa_stream_set_overflow_callback(stream, stream_overflow_callback, NULL);
             pa_stream_set_started_callback(stream, stream_started_callback, NULL);
+            pa_stream_set_event_callback(stream, stream_event_callback, NULL);
+            pa_stream_set_buffer_attr_callback(stream, stream_buffer_attr_callback, NULL);
 
 
-            if (latency > 0) {
-                memset(&buffer_attr, 0, sizeof(buffer_attr));
-                buffer_attr.tlength = (uint32_t) latency;
-                buffer_attr.minreq = (uint32_t) process_time;
-                buffer_attr.maxlength = (uint32_t) -1;
-                buffer_attr.prebuf = (uint32_t) -1;
+            pa_zero(buffer_attr);
+            buffer_attr.maxlength = (uint32_t) -1;
+            buffer_attr.prebuf = (uint32_t) -1;
+
+            if (latency_msec > 0) {
+                buffer_attr.fragsize = buffer_attr.tlength = pa_usec_to_bytes(latency_msec * PA_USEC_PER_MSEC, &sample_spec);
                 flags |= PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY;
                 flags |= PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY;
-            }
+            } else if (latency > 0) {
+                buffer_attr.fragsize = buffer_attr.tlength = (uint32_t) latency;
+                flags |= PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY;
+            } else
+                buffer_attr.fragsize = buffer_attr.tlength = (uint32_t) -1;
+
+            if (process_time_msec > 0) {
+                buffer_attr.minreq = pa_usec_to_bytes(process_time_msec * PA_USEC_PER_MSEC, &sample_spec);
+            } else if (process_time > 0)
+                buffer_attr.minreq = (uint32_t) process_time;
+            else
+                buffer_attr.minreq = (uint32_t) -1;
 
             if (mode == PLAYBACK) {
                 pa_cvolume cv;
 
             if (mode == PLAYBACK) {
                 pa_cvolume cv;
-                if ((r = pa_stream_connect_playback(stream, device, latency > 0 ? &buffer_attr : NULL, flags, pa_cvolume_set(&cv, sample_spec.channels, volume), NULL)) < 0) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_connect_playback() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
+                if (pa_stream_connect_playback(stream, device, &buffer_attr, flags, volume_is_set ? pa_cvolume_set(&cv, sample_spec.channels, volume) : NULL, NULL) < 0) {
+                    pa_log(_("pa_stream_connect_playback() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
                     goto fail;
                 }
 
             } else {
                     goto fail;
                 }
 
             } else {
-                if ((r = pa_stream_connect_record(stream, device, latency > 0 ? &buffer_attr : NULL, flags)) < 0) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_connect_record() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
+                if (monitor_stream != PA_INVALID_INDEX && (pa_stream_set_monitor_stream(stream, monitor_stream) < 0)) {
+                    pa_log(_("Failed to set monitor stream: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
+                    goto fail;
+                }
+                if (pa_stream_connect_record(stream, device, &buffer_attr, flags) < 0) {
+                    pa_log(_("pa_stream_connect_record() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
                     goto fail;
                 }
             }
                     goto fail;
                 }
             }
-
             break;
         }
 
             break;
         }
 
@@ -304,7 +528,7 @@ static void context_state_callback(pa_context *c, void *userdata) {
 
         case PA_CONTEXT_FAILED:
         default:
 
         case PA_CONTEXT_FAILED:
         default:
-            fprintf(stderr, _("Connection failure: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
+            pa_log(_("Connection failure: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(c)));
             goto fail;
     }
 
             goto fail;
     }
 
@@ -315,43 +539,14 @@ fail:
 
 }
 
 
 }
 
-/* Connection draining complete */
-static void context_drain_complete(pa_context*c, void *userdata) {
-    pa_context_disconnect(c);
-}
-
-/* Stream draining complete */
-static void stream_drain_complete(pa_stream*s, int success, void *userdata) {
-    pa_operation *o;
-
-    if (!success) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Failed to drain stream: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
-        quit(1);
-    }
-
-    if (verbose)
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Playback stream drained.\n"));
-
-    pa_stream_disconnect(stream);
-    pa_stream_unref(stream);
-    stream = NULL;
-
-    if (!(o = pa_context_drain(context, context_drain_complete, NULL)))
-        pa_context_disconnect(context);
-    else {
-        if (verbose)
-            fprintf(stderr, _("Draining connection to server.\n"));
-    }
-}
-
 /* New data on STDIN **/
 static void stdin_callback(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_event_flags_t f, void *userdata) {
     size_t l, w = 0;
     ssize_t r;
 
 /* New data on STDIN **/
 static void stdin_callback(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_event_flags_t f, void *userdata) {
     size_t l, w = 0;
     ssize_t r;
 
-    assert(a == mainloop_api);
-    assert(e);
-    assert(stdio_event == e);
+    pa_assert(a == mainloop_api);
+    pa_assert(e);
+    pa_assert(stdio_event == e);
 
     if (buffer) {
         mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_NULL);
 
     if (buffer) {
         mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_NULL);
@@ -363,26 +558,15 @@ static void stdin_callback(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_even
 
     buffer = pa_xmalloc(l);
 
 
     buffer = pa_xmalloc(l);
 
-    if ((r = read(fd, buffer, l)) <= 0) {
+    if ((r = pa_read(fd, buffer, l, userdata)) <= 0) {
         if (r == 0) {
             if (verbose)
         if (r == 0) {
             if (verbose)
-                fprintf(stderr, _("Got EOF.\n"));
+                pa_log(_("Got EOF."));
 
 
-            if (stream) {
-                pa_operation *o;
-
-                if (!(o = pa_stream_drain(stream, stream_drain_complete, NULL))) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_drain(): %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
-                    quit(1);
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                pa_operation_unref(o);
-            } else
-                quit(0);
+            start_drain();
 
         } else {
 
         } else {
-            fprintf(stderr, _("read() failed: %s\n"), strerror(errno));
+            pa_log(_("read() failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
             quit(1);
         }
 
             quit(1);
         }
 
@@ -402,19 +586,19 @@ static void stdin_callback(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_even
 static void stdout_callback(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_event_flags_t f, void *userdata) {
     ssize_t r;
 
 static void stdout_callback(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_event_flags_t f, void *userdata) {
     ssize_t r;
 
-    assert(a == mainloop_api);
-    assert(e);
-    assert(stdio_event == e);
+    pa_assert(a == mainloop_api);
+    pa_assert(e);
+    pa_assert(stdio_event == e);
 
     if (!buffer) {
         mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_NULL);
         return;
     }
 
 
     if (!buffer) {
         mainloop_api->io_enable(stdio_event, PA_IO_EVENT_NULL);
         return;
     }
 
-    assert(buffer_length);
+    pa_assert(buffer_length);
 
 
-    if ((r = write(fd, (uint8_t*) buffer+buffer_index, buffer_length)) <= 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("write() failed: %s\n"), strerror(errno));
+    if ((r = pa_write(fd, (uint8_t*) buffer+buffer_index, buffer_length, userdata)) <= 0) {
+        pa_log(_("write() failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
         quit(1);
 
         mainloop_api->io_free(stdio_event);
         quit(1);
 
         mainloop_api->io_free(stdio_event);
@@ -432,10 +616,10 @@ static void stdout_callback(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_eve
     }
 }
 
     }
 }
 
-/* UNIX signal to quit recieved */
+/* UNIX signal to quit received */
 static void exit_signal_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_signal_event *e, int sig, void *userdata) {
     if (verbose)
 static void exit_signal_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_signal_event *e, int sig, void *userdata) {
     if (verbose)
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Got signal, exiting.\n"));
+        pa_log(_("Got signal, exiting."));
     quit(0);
 }
 
     quit(0);
 }
 
@@ -444,21 +628,23 @@ static void stream_update_timing_callback(pa_stream *s, int success, void *userd
     pa_usec_t l, usec;
     int negative = 0;
 
     pa_usec_t l, usec;
     int negative = 0;
 
-    assert(s);
+    pa_assert(s);
 
     if (!success ||
         pa_stream_get_time(s, &usec) < 0 ||
         pa_stream_get_latency(s, &l, &negative) < 0) {
 
     if (!success ||
         pa_stream_get_time(s, &usec) < 0 ||
         pa_stream_get_latency(s, &l, &negative) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Failed to get latency: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+        pa_log(_("Failed to get latency: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
         quit(1);
         return;
     }
 
         quit(1);
         return;
     }
 
-    fprintf(stderr, _("Time: %0.3f sec; Latency: %0.0f usec.  \r"),
+    fprintf(stderr, _("Time: %0.3f sec; Latency: %0.0f usec."),
             (float) usec / 1000000,
             (float) l * (negative?-1.0f:1.0f));
             (float) usec / 1000000,
             (float) l * (negative?-1.0f:1.0f));
+    fprintf(stderr, "        \r");
 }
 
 }
 
+#ifdef SIGUSR1
 /* Someone requested that the latency is shown */
 static void sigusr1_signal_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_signal_event *e, int sig, void *userdata) {
 
 /* Someone requested that the latency is shown */
 static void sigusr1_signal_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_signal_event *e, int sig, void *userdata) {
 
@@ -467,55 +653,59 @@ static void sigusr1_signal_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_signal_event *e, int s
 
     pa_operation_unref(pa_stream_update_timing_info(stream, stream_update_timing_callback, NULL));
 }
 
     pa_operation_unref(pa_stream_update_timing_info(stream, stream_update_timing_callback, NULL));
 }
+#endif
 
 
-static void time_event_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_time_event *e, const struct timeval *tv, void *userdata) {
-    struct timeval next;
-
+static void time_event_callback(pa_mainloop_api *m, pa_time_event *e, const struct timeval *t, void *userdata) {
     if (stream && pa_stream_get_state(stream) == PA_STREAM_READY) {
         pa_operation *o;
         if (!(o = pa_stream_update_timing_info(stream, stream_update_timing_callback, NULL)))
     if (stream && pa_stream_get_state(stream) == PA_STREAM_READY) {
         pa_operation *o;
         if (!(o = pa_stream_update_timing_info(stream, stream_update_timing_callback, NULL)))
-            fprintf(stderr, _("pa_stream_update_timing_info() failed: %s\n"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+            pa_log(_("pa_stream_update_timing_info() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
         else
             pa_operation_unref(o);
     }
 
         else
             pa_operation_unref(o);
     }
 
-    pa_gettimeofday(&next);
-    pa_timeval_add(&next, TIME_EVENT_USEC);
-
-    m->time_restart(e, &next);
+    pa_context_rttime_restart(context, e, pa_rtclock_now() + TIME_EVENT_USEC);
 }
 
 static void help(const char *argv0) {
 
     printf(_("%s [options]\n\n"
 }
 
 static void help(const char *argv0) {
 
     printf(_("%s [options]\n\n"
-           "  -h, --help                            Show this help\n"
-           "      --version                         Show version\n\n"
-           "  -r, --record                          Create a connection for recording\n"
-           "  -p, --playback                        Create a connection for playback\n\n"
-           "  -v, --verbose                         Enable verbose operations\n\n"
-           "  -s, --server=SERVER                   The name of the server to connect to\n"
-           "  -d, --device=DEVICE                   The name of the sink/source to connect to\n"
-           "  -n, --client-name=NAME                How to call this client on the server\n"
-           "      --stream-name=NAME                How to call this stream on the server\n"
-           "      --volume=VOLUME                   Specify the initial (linear) volume in range 0...65536\n"
-           "      --rate=SAMPLERATE                 The sample rate in Hz (defaults to 44100)\n"
-           "      --format=SAMPLEFORMAT             The sample type, one of s16le, s16be, u8, float32le,\n"
-           "                                        float32be, ulaw, alaw (defaults to s16ne)\n"
-           "      --channels=CHANNELS               The number of channels, 1 for mono, 2 for stereo\n"
-           "                                        (defaults to 2)\n"
-           "      --channel-map=CHANNELMAP          Channel map to use instead of the default\n"
-           "      --fix-format                      Take the sample format from the sink the stream is\n"
-           "                                        being connected to.\n"
-           "      --fix-rate                        Take the sampling rate from the sink the stream is\n"
-           "                                        being connected to.\n"
-           "      --fix-channels                    Take the number of channels and the channel map\n"
-           "                                        from the sink the stream is being connected to.\n"
-           "      --no-remix                        Don't upmix or downmix channels.\n"
-           "      --no-remap                        Map channels by index instead of name.\n"
-           "      --latency=BYTES                   Request the specified latency in bytes.\n"
-           "      --process-time=BYTES              Request the specified process time per request in bytes.\n")
-           ,
-           argv0);
+             "  -h, --help                            Show this help\n"
+             "      --version                         Show version\n\n"
+             "  -r, --record                          Create a connection for recording\n"
+             "  -p, --playback                        Create a connection for playback\n\n"
+             "  -v, --verbose                         Enable verbose operations\n\n"
+             "  -s, --server=SERVER                   The name of the server to connect to\n"
+             "  -d, --device=DEVICE                   The name of the sink/source to connect to\n"
+             "  -n, --client-name=NAME                How to call this client on the server\n"
+             "      --stream-name=NAME                How to call this stream on the server\n"
+             "      --volume=VOLUME                   Specify the initial (linear) volume in range 0...65536\n"
+             "      --rate=SAMPLERATE                 The sample rate in Hz (defaults to 44100)\n"
+             "      --format=SAMPLEFORMAT             The sample type, one of s16le, s16be, u8, float32le,\n"
+             "                                        float32be, ulaw, alaw, s32le, s32be, s24le, s24be,\n"
+             "                                        s24-32le, s24-32be (defaults to s16ne)\n"
+             "      --channels=CHANNELS               The number of channels, 1 for mono, 2 for stereo\n"
+             "                                        (defaults to 2)\n"
+             "      --channel-map=CHANNELMAP          Channel map to use instead of the default\n"
+             "      --fix-format                      Take the sample format from the sink the stream is\n"
+             "                                        being connected to.\n"
+             "      --fix-rate                        Take the sampling rate from the sink the stream is\n"
+             "                                        being connected to.\n"
+             "      --fix-channels                    Take the number of channels and the channel map\n"
+             "                                        from the sink the stream is being connected to.\n"
+             "      --no-remix                        Don't upmix or downmix channels.\n"
+             "      --no-remap                        Map channels by index instead of name.\n"
+             "      --latency=BYTES                   Request the specified latency in bytes.\n"
+             "      --process-time=BYTES              Request the specified process time per request in bytes.\n"
+             "      --latency-msec=MSEC               Request the specified latency in msec.\n"
+             "      --process-time-msec=MSEC          Request the specified process time per request in msec.\n"
+             "      --property=PROPERTY=VALUE         Set the specified property to the specified value.\n"
+             "      --raw                             Record/play raw PCM data.\n"
+             "      --passthrough                     passthrough data \n"
+             "      --file-format[=FFORMAT]           Record/play formatted PCM data.\n"
+             "      --list-file-formats               List available file formats.\n"
+             "      --monitor-stream=INDEX            Record from the sink input with index INDEX.\n")
+           , argv0);
 }
 
 enum {
 }
 
 enum {
@@ -532,14 +722,25 @@ enum {
     ARG_NO_REMAP,
     ARG_NO_REMIX,
     ARG_LATENCY,
     ARG_NO_REMAP,
     ARG_NO_REMIX,
     ARG_LATENCY,
-    ARG_PROCESS_TIME
+    ARG_PROCESS_TIME,
+    ARG_RAW,
+    ARG_PASSTHROUGH,
+    ARG_PROPERTY,
+    ARG_FILE_FORMAT,
+    ARG_LIST_FILE_FORMATS,
+    ARG_LATENCY_MSEC,
+    ARG_PROCESS_TIME_MSEC,
+    ARG_MONITOR_STREAM,
 };
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     pa_mainloop* m = NULL;
 };
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     pa_mainloop* m = NULL;
-    int ret = 1, r, c;
+    int ret = 1, c;
     char *bn, *server = NULL;
     pa_time_event *time_event = NULL;
     char *bn, *server = NULL;
     pa_time_event *time_event = NULL;
+    const char *filename = NULL;
+    /* type for pa_read/_write. passed as userdata to the callbacks */
+    unsigned long type = 0;
 
     static const struct option long_options[] = {
         {"record",       0, NULL, 'r'},
 
     static const struct option long_options[] = {
         {"record",       0, NULL, 'r'},
@@ -563,21 +764,39 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         {"no-remix",     0, NULL, ARG_NO_REMIX},
         {"latency",      1, NULL, ARG_LATENCY},
         {"process-time", 1, NULL, ARG_PROCESS_TIME},
         {"no-remix",     0, NULL, ARG_NO_REMIX},
         {"latency",      1, NULL, ARG_LATENCY},
         {"process-time", 1, NULL, ARG_PROCESS_TIME},
+        {"property",     1, NULL, ARG_PROPERTY},
+        {"raw",          0, NULL, ARG_RAW},
+        {"passthrough",  0, NULL, ARG_PASSTHROUGH},
+        {"file-format",  2, NULL, ARG_FILE_FORMAT},
+        {"list-file-formats", 0, NULL, ARG_LIST_FILE_FORMATS},
+        {"latency-msec", 1, NULL, ARG_LATENCY_MSEC},
+        {"process-time-msec", 1, NULL, ARG_PROCESS_TIME_MSEC},
+        {"monitor-stream", 1, NULL, ARG_MONITOR_STREAM},
         {NULL,           0, NULL, 0}
     };
 
     setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
         {NULL,           0, NULL, 0}
     };
 
     setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
     bindtextdomain(GETTEXT_PACKAGE, PULSE_LOCALEDIR);
     bindtextdomain(GETTEXT_PACKAGE, PULSE_LOCALEDIR);
+#endif
 
 
-    if (!(bn = strrchr(argv[0], '/')))
-        bn = argv[0];
-    else
-        bn++;
+    bn = pa_path_get_filename(argv[0]);
 
 
-    if (strstr(bn, "rec") || strstr(bn, "mon"))
+    if (strstr(bn, "play")) {
+        mode = PLAYBACK;
+        raw = false;
+    } else if (strstr(bn, "record")) {
         mode = RECORD;
         mode = RECORD;
-    else if (strstr(bn, "cat") || strstr(bn, "play"))
+        raw = false;
+    } else if (strstr(bn, "cat")) {
         mode = PLAYBACK;
         mode = PLAYBACK;
+        raw = true;
+    } else if (strstr(bn, "rec") || strstr(bn, "mon")) {
+        mode = RECORD;
+        raw = true;
+    }
+
+    proplist = pa_proplist_new();
 
     while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "rpd:s:n:hv", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
 
 
     while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "rpd:s:n:hv", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
 
@@ -588,7 +807,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 goto quit;
 
             case ARG_VERSION:
                 goto quit;
 
             case ARG_VERSION:
-                printf(_("pacat %s\nCompiled with libpulse %s\nLinked with libpulse %s\n"), PACKAGE_VERSION, pa_get_headers_version(), pa_get_library_version());
+                printf(_("pacat %s\n"
+                         "Compiled with libpulse %s\n"
+                         "Linked with libpulse %s\n"),
+                       PACKAGE_VERSION,
+                       pa_get_headers_version(),
+                       pa_get_library_version());
                 ret = 0;
                 goto quit;
 
                 ret = 0;
                 goto quit;
 
@@ -610,15 +834,35 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 server = pa_xstrdup(optarg);
                 break;
 
                 server = pa_xstrdup(optarg);
                 break;
 
-            case 'n':
-                pa_xfree(client_name);
-                client_name = pa_xstrdup(optarg);
+            case 'n': {
+                char *t;
+
+                if (!(t = pa_locale_to_utf8(optarg)) ||
+                    pa_proplist_sets(proplist, PA_PROP_APPLICATION_NAME, t) < 0) {
+
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid client name '%s'"), t ? t : optarg);
+                    pa_xfree(t);
+                    goto quit;
+                }
+
+                pa_xfree(t);
                 break;
                 break;
+            }
+
+            case ARG_STREAM_NAME: {
+                char *t;
+
+                if (!(t = pa_locale_to_utf8(optarg)) ||
+                    pa_proplist_sets(proplist, PA_PROP_MEDIA_NAME, t) < 0) {
+
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid stream name '%s'"), t ? t : optarg);
+                    pa_xfree(t);
+                    goto quit;
+                }
 
 
-            case ARG_STREAM_NAME:
-                pa_xfree(stream_name);
-                stream_name = pa_xstrdup(optarg);
+                pa_xfree(t);
                 break;
                 break;
+            }
 
             case 'v':
                 verbose = 1;
 
             case 'v':
                 verbose = 1;
@@ -627,28 +871,32 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
             case ARG_VOLUME: {
                 int v = atoi(optarg);
                 volume = v < 0 ? 0U : (pa_volume_t) v;
             case ARG_VOLUME: {
                 int v = atoi(optarg);
                 volume = v < 0 ? 0U : (pa_volume_t) v;
+                volume_is_set = true;
                 break;
             }
 
             case ARG_CHANNELS:
                 sample_spec.channels = (uint8_t) atoi(optarg);
                 break;
             }
 
             case ARG_CHANNELS:
                 sample_spec.channels = (uint8_t) atoi(optarg);
+                sample_spec_set = true;
                 break;
 
             case ARG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
                 sample_spec.format = pa_parse_sample_format(optarg);
                 break;
 
             case ARG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
                 sample_spec.format = pa_parse_sample_format(optarg);
+                sample_spec_set = true;
                 break;
 
             case ARG_SAMPLERATE:
                 sample_spec.rate = (uint32_t) atoi(optarg);
                 break;
 
             case ARG_SAMPLERATE:
                 sample_spec.rate = (uint32_t) atoi(optarg);
+                sample_spec_set = true;
                 break;
 
             case ARG_CHANNELMAP:
                 if (!pa_channel_map_parse(&channel_map, optarg)) {
                 break;
 
             case ARG_CHANNELMAP:
                 if (!pa_channel_map_parse(&channel_map, optarg)) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid channel map '%s'\n"), optarg);
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid channel map '%s'"), optarg);
                     goto quit;
                 }
 
                     goto quit;
                 }
 
-                channel_map_set = 1;
+                channel_map_set = true;
                 break;
 
             case ARG_FIX_CHANNELS:
                 break;
 
             case ARG_FIX_CHANNELS:
@@ -673,14 +921,74 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
             case ARG_LATENCY:
                 if (((latency = (size_t) atoi(optarg))) <= 0) {
 
             case ARG_LATENCY:
                 if (((latency = (size_t) atoi(optarg))) <= 0) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid latency specification '%s'\n"), optarg);
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid latency specification '%s'"), optarg);
                     goto quit;
                 }
                 break;
 
             case ARG_PROCESS_TIME:
                 if (((process_time = (size_t) atoi(optarg))) <= 0) {
                     goto quit;
                 }
                 break;
 
             case ARG_PROCESS_TIME:
                 if (((process_time = (size_t) atoi(optarg))) <= 0) {
-                    fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid process time specification '%s'\n"), optarg);
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid process time specification '%s'"), optarg);
+                    goto quit;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case ARG_LATENCY_MSEC:
+                if (((latency_msec = (int32_t) atoi(optarg))) <= 0) {
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid latency specification '%s'"), optarg);
+                    goto quit;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case ARG_PROCESS_TIME_MSEC:
+                if (((process_time_msec = (int32_t) atoi(optarg))) <= 0) {
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid process time specification '%s'"), optarg);
+                    goto quit;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case ARG_PROPERTY: {
+                char *t;
+
+                if (!(t = pa_locale_to_utf8(optarg)) ||
+                    pa_proplist_setp(proplist, t) < 0) {
+
+                    pa_xfree(t);
+                    pa_log(_("Invalid property '%s'"), optarg);
+                    goto quit;
+                }
+
+                pa_xfree(t);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            case ARG_RAW:
+                raw = true;
+                break;
+
+            case ARG_PASSTHROUGH:
+                flags |= PA_STREAM_PASSTHROUGH;
+                break;
+
+            case ARG_FILE_FORMAT:
+                if (optarg) {
+                    if ((file_format = pa_sndfile_format_from_string(optarg)) < 0) {
+                        pa_log(_("Unknown file format %s."), optarg);
+                        goto quit;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                raw = false;
+                break;
+
+            case ARG_LIST_FILE_FORMATS:
+                pa_sndfile_dump_formats();
+                ret = 0;
+                goto quit;
+
+            case ARG_MONITOR_STREAM:
+                if (pa_atou(optarg, &monitor_stream) < 0) {
+                    pa_log(_("Failed to parse the argument for --monitor-stream"));
                     goto quit;
                 }
                 break;
                     goto quit;
                 }
                 break;
@@ -691,105 +999,204 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     }
 
     if (!pa_sample_spec_valid(&sample_spec)) {
     }
 
     if (!pa_sample_spec_valid(&sample_spec)) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid sample specification\n"));
+        pa_log(_("Invalid sample specification"));
         goto quit;
     }
 
         goto quit;
     }
 
-    if (channel_map_set && channel_map.channels != sample_spec.channels) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Channel map doesn't match sample specification\n"));
-        goto quit;
-    }
+    if (optind+1 == argc) {
+        int fd;
 
 
-    if (verbose) {
-        char t[PA_SAMPLE_SPEC_SNPRINT_MAX];
-        pa_sample_spec_snprint(t, sizeof(t), &sample_spec);
-        fprintf(stderr, _("Opening a %s stream with sample specification '%s'.\n"), mode == RECORD ? _("recording") : _("playback"), t);
+        filename = argv[optind];
+
+        if ((fd = pa_open_cloexec(argv[optind], mode == PLAYBACK ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
+            pa_log(_("open(): %s"), strerror(errno));
+            goto quit;
+        }
+
+        if (dup2(fd, mode == PLAYBACK ? STDIN_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) {
+            pa_log(_("dup2(): %s"), strerror(errno));
+            goto quit;
+        }
+
+        pa_close(fd);
+
+    } else if (optind+1 <= argc) {
+        pa_log(_("Too many arguments."));
+        goto quit;
     }
 
     }
 
-    if (!(optind >= argc)) {
-        if (optind+1 == argc) {
-            int fd;
+    if (!raw) {
+        SF_INFO sfi;
+        pa_zero(sfi);
 
 
-            if ((fd = open(argv[optind], mode == PLAYBACK ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
-                fprintf(stderr, _("open(): %s\n"), strerror(errno));
+        if (mode == RECORD) {
+            /* This might patch up the sample spec */
+            if (pa_sndfile_write_sample_spec(&sfi, &sample_spec) < 0) {
+                pa_log(_("Failed to generate sample specification for file."));
                 goto quit;
             }
 
                 goto quit;
             }
 
-            if (dup2(fd, mode == PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1) < 0) {
-                fprintf(stderr, _("dup2(): %s\n"), strerror(errno));
+            if (file_format <= 0) {
+                char *extension;
+                if (filename && (extension = strrchr(filename, '.')))
+                    file_format = pa_sndfile_format_from_string(extension+1);
+                if (file_format <= 0)
+                    file_format = SF_FORMAT_WAV;
+                /* Transparently upgrade classic .wav to wavex for multichannel audio */
+                if (file_format == SF_FORMAT_WAV &&
+                    (sample_spec.channels > 2 ||
+                    (channel_map_set &&
+                    !(sample_spec.channels == 1 && channel_map.map[0] == PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_MONO) &&
+                    !(sample_spec.channels == 2 && channel_map.map[0] == PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_LEFT
+                                                && channel_map.map[1] == PA_CHANNEL_POSITION_RIGHT))))
+                    file_format = SF_FORMAT_WAVEX;
+            }
+
+            sfi.format |= file_format;
+        }
+
+        if (!(sndfile = sf_open_fd(mode == RECORD ? STDOUT_FILENO : STDIN_FILENO,
+                                   mode == RECORD ? SFM_WRITE : SFM_READ,
+                                   &sfi, 0))) {
+            pa_log(_("Failed to open audio file."));
+            goto quit;
+        }
+
+        if (mode == PLAYBACK) {
+            if (sample_spec_set)
+                pa_log(_("Warning: specified sample specification will be overwritten with specification from file."));
+
+            if (pa_sndfile_read_sample_spec(sndfile, &sample_spec) < 0) {
+                pa_log(_("Failed to determine sample specification from file."));
                 goto quit;
             }
                 goto quit;
             }
+            sample_spec_set = true;
+
+            if (!channel_map_set) {
+                /* Allow the user to overwrite the channel map on the command line */
+                if (pa_sndfile_read_channel_map(sndfile, &channel_map) < 0) {
+                    if (sample_spec.channels > 2)
+                        pa_log(_("Warning: Failed to determine channel map from file."));
+                } else
+                    channel_map_set = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
 
-            close(fd);
+    if (!channel_map_set)
+        pa_channel_map_init_extend(&channel_map, sample_spec.channels, PA_CHANNEL_MAP_DEFAULT);
 
 
-            if (!stream_name)
-                stream_name = pa_xstrdup(argv[optind]);
+    if (!pa_channel_map_compatible(&channel_map, &sample_spec)) {
+        pa_log(_("Channel map doesn't match sample specification"));
+        goto quit;
+    }
 
 
-        } else {
-            fprintf(stderr, _("Too many arguments.\n"));
-            goto quit;
+    if (!raw) {
+        pa_proplist *sfp;
+
+        if (mode == PLAYBACK)
+            readf_function = pa_sndfile_readf_function(&sample_spec);
+        else {
+            if (pa_sndfile_write_channel_map(sndfile, &channel_map) < 0)
+                pa_log(_("Warning: failed to write channel map to file."));
+
+            writef_function = pa_sndfile_writef_function(&sample_spec);
+        }
+
+        /* Fill in libsndfile prop list data */
+        sfp = pa_proplist_new();
+        pa_sndfile_init_proplist(sndfile, sfp);
+        pa_proplist_update(proplist, PA_UPDATE_MERGE, sfp);
+        pa_proplist_free(sfp);
+    }
+
+    if (verbose) {
+        char tss[PA_SAMPLE_SPEC_SNPRINT_MAX], tcm[PA_CHANNEL_MAP_SNPRINT_MAX];
+
+        pa_log(_("Opening a %s stream with sample specification '%s' and channel map '%s'."),
+                mode == RECORD ? _("recording") : _("playback"),
+                pa_sample_spec_snprint(tss, sizeof(tss), &sample_spec),
+                pa_channel_map_snprint(tcm, sizeof(tcm), &channel_map));
+    }
+
+    /* Fill in client name if none was set */
+    if (!pa_proplist_contains(proplist, PA_PROP_APPLICATION_NAME)) {
+        char *t;
+
+        if ((t = pa_locale_to_utf8(bn))) {
+            pa_proplist_sets(proplist, PA_PROP_APPLICATION_NAME, t);
+            pa_xfree(t);
         }
     }
 
         }
     }
 
-    if (!client_name)
-        client_name = pa_xstrdup(bn);
+    /* Fill in media name if none was set */
+    if (!pa_proplist_contains(proplist, PA_PROP_MEDIA_NAME)) {
+        const char *t;
 
 
-    if (!stream_name)
-        stream_name = pa_xstrdup(client_name);
+        if ((t = filename) ||
+            (t = pa_proplist_gets(proplist, PA_PROP_APPLICATION_NAME)))
+            pa_proplist_sets(proplist, PA_PROP_MEDIA_NAME, t);
+
+        if (!pa_proplist_contains(proplist, PA_PROP_MEDIA_NAME)) {
+            pa_log(_("Failed to set media name."));
+            goto quit;
+        }
+    }
 
     /* Set up a new main loop */
     if (!(m = pa_mainloop_new())) {
 
     /* Set up a new main loop */
     if (!(m = pa_mainloop_new())) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("pa_mainloop_new() failed.\n"));
+        pa_log(_("pa_mainloop_new() failed."));
         goto quit;
     }
 
     mainloop_api = pa_mainloop_get_api(m);
 
         goto quit;
     }
 
     mainloop_api = pa_mainloop_get_api(m);
 
-    r = pa_signal_init(mainloop_api);
-    assert(r == 0);
+    pa_assert_se(pa_signal_init(mainloop_api) == 0);
     pa_signal_new(SIGINT, exit_signal_callback, NULL);
     pa_signal_new(SIGTERM, exit_signal_callback, NULL);
 #ifdef SIGUSR1
     pa_signal_new(SIGUSR1, sigusr1_signal_callback, NULL);
 #endif
     pa_signal_new(SIGINT, exit_signal_callback, NULL);
     pa_signal_new(SIGTERM, exit_signal_callback, NULL);
 #ifdef SIGUSR1
     pa_signal_new(SIGUSR1, sigusr1_signal_callback, NULL);
 #endif
-#ifdef SIGPIPE
-    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-#endif
+    pa_disable_sigpipe();
 
 
-    if (!(stdio_event = mainloop_api->io_new(mainloop_api,
-                                             mode == PLAYBACK ? STDIN_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO,
-                                             mode == PLAYBACK ? PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT : PA_IO_EVENT_OUTPUT,
-                                             mode == PLAYBACK ? stdin_callback : stdout_callback, NULL))) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("io_new() failed.\n"));
-        goto quit;
+    if (raw) {
+#ifdef OS_IS_WIN32
+        /* need to turn on binary mode for stdio io. Windows, meh */
+        setmode(mode == PLAYBACK ? STDIN_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO, O_BINARY);
+#endif
+        if (!(stdio_event = mainloop_api->io_new(mainloop_api,
+                                                 mode == PLAYBACK ? STDIN_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO,
+                                                 mode == PLAYBACK ? PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT : PA_IO_EVENT_OUTPUT,
+                                                 mode == PLAYBACK ? stdin_callback : stdout_callback, &type))) {
+            pa_log(_("io_new() failed."));
+            goto quit;
+        }
     }
 
     /* Create a new connection context */
     }
 
     /* Create a new connection context */
-    if (!(context = pa_context_new(mainloop_api, client_name))) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("pa_context_new() failed.\n"));
+    if (!(context = pa_context_new_with_proplist(mainloop_api, NULL, proplist))) {
+        pa_log(_("pa_context_new() failed."));
         goto quit;
     }
 
     pa_context_set_state_callback(context, context_state_callback, NULL);
 
     /* Connect the context */
         goto quit;
     }
 
     pa_context_set_state_callback(context, context_state_callback, NULL);
 
     /* Connect the context */
-    pa_context_connect(context, server, 0, NULL);
+    if (pa_context_connect(context, server, 0, NULL) < 0) {
+        pa_log(_("pa_context_connect() failed: %s"), pa_strerror(pa_context_errno(context)));
+        goto quit;
+    }
 
     if (verbose) {
 
     if (verbose) {
-        struct timeval tv;
-
-        pa_gettimeofday(&tv);
-        pa_timeval_add(&tv, TIME_EVENT_USEC);
-
-        if (!(time_event = mainloop_api->time_new(mainloop_api, &tv, time_event_callback, NULL))) {
-            fprintf(stderr, _("time_new() failed.\n"));
+        if (!(time_event = pa_context_rttime_new(context, pa_rtclock_now() + TIME_EVENT_USEC, time_event_callback, NULL))) {
+            pa_log(_("pa_context_rttime_new() failed."));
             goto quit;
         }
     }
 
     /* Run the main loop */
     if (pa_mainloop_run(m, &ret) < 0) {
             goto quit;
         }
     }
 
     /* Run the main loop */
     if (pa_mainloop_run(m, &ret) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, _("pa_mainloop_run() failed.\n"));
+        pa_log(_("pa_mainloop_run() failed."));
         goto quit;
     }
 
         goto quit;
     }
 
@@ -801,12 +1208,12 @@ quit:
         pa_context_unref(context);
 
     if (stdio_event) {
         pa_context_unref(context);
 
     if (stdio_event) {
-        assert(mainloop_api);
+        pa_assert(mainloop_api);
         mainloop_api->io_free(stdio_event);
     }
 
     if (time_event) {
         mainloop_api->io_free(stdio_event);
     }
 
     if (time_event) {
-        assert(mainloop_api);
+        pa_assert(mainloop_api);
         mainloop_api->time_free(time_event);
     }
 
         mainloop_api->time_free(time_event);
     }
 
@@ -815,12 +1222,17 @@ quit:
         pa_mainloop_free(m);
     }
 
         pa_mainloop_free(m);
     }
 
+    pa_xfree(silence_buffer);
     pa_xfree(buffer);
 
     pa_xfree(server);
     pa_xfree(device);
     pa_xfree(buffer);
 
     pa_xfree(server);
     pa_xfree(device);
-    pa_xfree(client_name);
-    pa_xfree(stream_name);
+
+    if (sndfile)
+        sf_close(sndfile);
+
+    if (proplist)
+        pa_proplist_free(proplist);
 
     return ret;
 }
 
     return ret;
 }