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[pulseaudio] / src / modules / module-null-sink.c
1 /***
2 This file is part of PulseAudio.
3
4 Copyright 2004-2008 Lennart Poettering
5
6 PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
8 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
9 or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
19 USA.
20 ***/
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include <config.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34
35 #include <pulse/timeval.h>
36 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
37
38 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
39 #include <pulsecore/sink.h>
40 #include <pulsecore/module.h>
41 #include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
42 #include <pulsecore/core-error.h>
43 #include <pulsecore/modargs.h>
44 #include <pulsecore/log.h>
45 #include <pulsecore/thread.h>
46 #include <pulsecore/thread-mq.h>
47 #include <pulsecore/rtpoll.h>
48 #include <pulsecore/rtclock.h>
49
50 #include "module-null-sink-symdef.h"
51
52 PA_MODULE_AUTHOR("Lennart Poettering");
53 PA_MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Clocked NULL sink");
54 PA_MODULE_VERSION(PACKAGE_VERSION);
55 PA_MODULE_LOAD_ONCE(FALSE);
56 PA_MODULE_USAGE(
57 "sink_name=<name of sink> "
58 "sink_properties=<properties for the sink> "
59 "format=<sample format> "
60 "rate=<sample rate> "
61 "channels=<number of channels> "
62 "channel_map=<channel map>");
63
64 #define DEFAULT_SINK_NAME "null"
65 #define BLOCK_USEC (PA_USEC_PER_SEC * 2)
66
67 struct userdata {
68 pa_core *core;
69 pa_module *module;
70 pa_sink *sink;
71
72 pa_thread *thread;
73 pa_thread_mq thread_mq;
74 pa_rtpoll *rtpoll;
75
76 pa_usec_t block_usec;
77 pa_usec_t timestamp;
78 };
79
80 static const char* const valid_modargs[] = {
81 "sink_name",
82 "sink_properties",
83 "format",
84 "rate",
85 "channels",
86 "channel_map",
87 "description", /* supported for compatibility reasons, made redundant by sink_properties= */
88 NULL
89 };
90
91 static int sink_process_msg(
92 pa_msgobject *o,
93 int code,
94 void *data,
95 int64_t offset,
96 pa_memchunk *chunk) {
97
98 struct userdata *u = PA_SINK(o)->userdata;
99
100 switch (code) {
101 case PA_SINK_MESSAGE_SET_STATE:
102
103 if (PA_PTR_TO_UINT(data) == PA_SINK_RUNNING)
104 u->timestamp = pa_rtclock_usec();
105
106 break;
107
108 case PA_SINK_MESSAGE_GET_LATENCY: {
109 pa_usec_t now;
110
111 now = pa_rtclock_usec();
112 *((pa_usec_t*) data) = u->timestamp > now ? u->timestamp - now : 0ULL;
113
114 return 0;
115 }
116 }
117
118 return pa_sink_process_msg(o, code, data, offset, chunk);
119 }
120
121 static void sink_update_requested_latency_cb(pa_sink *s) {
122 struct userdata *u;
123 size_t nbytes;
124
125 pa_sink_assert_ref(s);
126 pa_assert_se(u = s->userdata);
127
128 u->block_usec = pa_sink_get_requested_latency_within_thread(s);
129
130 if (u->block_usec == (pa_usec_t) -1)
131 u->block_usec = s->thread_info.max_latency;
132
133 nbytes = pa_usec_to_bytes(u->block_usec, &s->sample_spec);
134 pa_sink_set_max_rewind_within_thread(s, nbytes);
135 pa_sink_set_max_request_within_thread(s, nbytes);
136 }
137
138 static void process_rewind(struct userdata *u, pa_usec_t now) {
139 size_t rewind_nbytes, in_buffer;
140 pa_usec_t delay;
141
142 pa_assert(u);
143
144 /* Figure out how much we shall rewind and reset the counter */
145 rewind_nbytes = u->sink->thread_info.rewind_nbytes;
146 u->sink->thread_info.rewind_nbytes = 0;
147
148 pa_assert(rewind_nbytes > 0);
149 pa_log_debug("Requested to rewind %lu bytes.", (unsigned long) rewind_nbytes);
150
151 if (u->timestamp <= now)
152 goto do_nothing;
153
154 delay = u->timestamp - now;
155 in_buffer = pa_usec_to_bytes(delay, &u->sink->sample_spec);
156
157 if (in_buffer <= 0)
158 goto do_nothing;
159
160 if (rewind_nbytes > in_buffer)
161 rewind_nbytes = in_buffer;
162
163 pa_sink_process_rewind(u->sink, rewind_nbytes);
164 u->timestamp -= pa_bytes_to_usec(rewind_nbytes, &u->sink->sample_spec);
165
166 pa_log_debug("Rewound %lu bytes.", (unsigned long) rewind_nbytes);
167 return;
168
169 do_nothing:
170
171 pa_sink_process_rewind(u->sink, 0);
172 }
173
174 static void process_render(struct userdata *u, pa_usec_t now) {
175 size_t ate = 0;
176
177 pa_assert(u);
178
179 /* This is the configured latency. Sink inputs connected to us
180 might not have a single frame more than the maxrequest value
181 queed. Hence: at maximum read this many bytes from the sink
182 inputs. */
183
184 /* Fill the buffer up the the latency size */
185 while (u->timestamp < now + u->block_usec) {
186 pa_memchunk chunk;
187
188 pa_sink_render(u->sink, u->sink->thread_info.max_request, &chunk);
189 pa_memblock_unref(chunk.memblock);
190
191 /* pa_log_debug("Ate %lu bytes.", (unsigned long) chunk.length); */
192 u->timestamp += pa_bytes_to_usec(chunk.length, &u->sink->sample_spec);
193
194 ate += chunk.length;
195
196 if (ate >= u->sink->thread_info.max_request)
197 break;
198 }
199
200 /* pa_log_debug("Ate in sum %lu bytes (of %lu)", (unsigned long) ate, (unsigned long) nbytes); */
201 }
202
203 static void thread_func(void *userdata) {
204 struct userdata *u = userdata;
205
206 pa_assert(u);
207
208 pa_log_debug("Thread starting up");
209
210 pa_thread_mq_install(&u->thread_mq);
211
212 u->timestamp = pa_rtclock_usec();
213
214 for (;;) {
215 int ret;
216
217 /* Render some data and drop it immediately */
218 if (PA_SINK_IS_OPENED(u->sink->thread_info.state)) {
219 pa_usec_t now;
220
221 now = pa_rtclock_usec();
222
223 if (u->sink->thread_info.rewind_requested) {
224 if (u->sink->thread_info.rewind_nbytes > 0)
225 process_rewind(u, now);
226 else
227 pa_sink_process_rewind(u->sink, 0);
228 }
229
230 if (u->timestamp <= now)
231 process_render(u, now);
232
233 pa_rtpoll_set_timer_absolute(u->rtpoll, u->timestamp);
234 } else
235 pa_rtpoll_set_timer_disabled(u->rtpoll);
236
237 /* Hmm, nothing to do. Let's sleep */
238 if ((ret = pa_rtpoll_run(u->rtpoll, TRUE)) < 0)
239 goto fail;
240
241 if (ret == 0)
242 goto finish;
243 }
244
245 fail:
246 /* If this was no regular exit from the loop we have to continue
247 * processing messages until we received PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN */
248 pa_asyncmsgq_post(u->thread_mq.outq, PA_MSGOBJECT(u->core), PA_CORE_MESSAGE_UNLOAD_MODULE, u->module, 0, NULL, NULL);
249 pa_asyncmsgq_wait_for(u->thread_mq.inq, PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN);
250
251 finish:
252 pa_log_debug("Thread shutting down");
253 }
254
255 int pa__init(pa_module*m) {
256 struct userdata *u = NULL;
257 pa_sample_spec ss;
258 pa_channel_map map;
259 pa_modargs *ma = NULL;
260 pa_sink_new_data data;
261 size_t nbytes;
262
263 pa_assert(m);
264
265 if (!(ma = pa_modargs_new(m->argument, valid_modargs))) {
266 pa_log("Failed to parse module arguments.");
267 goto fail;
268 }
269
270 ss = m->core->default_sample_spec;
271 map = m->core->default_channel_map;
272 if (pa_modargs_get_sample_spec_and_channel_map(ma, &ss, &map, PA_CHANNEL_MAP_DEFAULT) < 0) {
273 pa_log("Invalid sample format specification or channel map");
274 goto fail;
275 }
276
277 m->userdata = u = pa_xnew0(struct userdata, 1);
278 u->core = m->core;
279 u->module = m;
280 u->rtpoll = pa_rtpoll_new();
281 pa_thread_mq_init(&u->thread_mq, m->core->mainloop, u->rtpoll);
282
283 pa_sink_new_data_init(&data);
284 data.driver = __FILE__;
285 data.module = m;
286 pa_sink_new_data_set_name(&data, pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "sink_name", DEFAULT_SINK_NAME));
287 pa_sink_new_data_set_sample_spec(&data, &ss);
288 pa_sink_new_data_set_channel_map(&data, &map);
289 pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_DESCRIPTION, pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "description", "Null Output"));
290 pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_CLASS, "abstract");
291
292 if (pa_modargs_get_proplist(ma, "sink_properties", data.proplist, PA_UPDATE_REPLACE) < 0) {
293 pa_log("Invalid properties");
294 pa_sink_new_data_done(&data);
295 goto fail;
296 }
297
298 u->sink = pa_sink_new(m->core, &data, PA_SINK_LATENCY|PA_SINK_DYNAMIC_LATENCY);
299 pa_sink_new_data_done(&data);
300
301 if (!u->sink) {
302 pa_log("Failed to create sink object.");
303 goto fail;
304 }
305
306 u->sink->parent.process_msg = sink_process_msg;
307 u->sink->update_requested_latency = sink_update_requested_latency_cb;
308 u->sink->userdata = u;
309
310 pa_sink_set_asyncmsgq(u->sink, u->thread_mq.inq);
311 pa_sink_set_rtpoll(u->sink, u->rtpoll);
312
313 u->block_usec = BLOCK_USEC;
314 nbytes = pa_usec_to_bytes(u->block_usec, &u->sink->sample_spec);
315 pa_sink_set_max_rewind(u->sink, nbytes);
316 pa_sink_set_max_request(u->sink, nbytes);
317
318 if (!(u->thread = pa_thread_new(thread_func, u))) {
319 pa_log("Failed to create thread.");
320 goto fail;
321 }
322
323 pa_sink_put(u->sink);
324
325 pa_modargs_free(ma);
326
327 return 0;
328
329 fail:
330 if (ma)
331 pa_modargs_free(ma);
332
333 pa__done(m);
334
335 return -1;
336 }
337
338 int pa__get_n_used(pa_module *m) {
339 struct userdata *u;
340
341 pa_assert(m);
342 pa_assert_se(u = m->userdata);
343
344 return pa_sink_linked_by(u->sink);
345 }
346
347 void pa__done(pa_module*m) {
348 struct userdata *u;
349
350 pa_assert(m);
351
352 if (!(u = m->userdata))
353 return;
354
355 if (u->sink)
356 pa_sink_unlink(u->sink);
357
358 if (u->thread) {
359 pa_asyncmsgq_send(u->thread_mq.inq, NULL, PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN, NULL, 0, NULL);
360 pa_thread_free(u->thread);
361 }
362
363 pa_thread_mq_done(&u->thread_mq);
364
365 if (u->sink)
366 pa_sink_unref(u->sink);
367
368 if (u->rtpoll)
369 pa_rtpoll_free(u->rtpoll);
370
371 pa_xfree(u);
372 }