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[pulseaudio] / src / modules / rtp / module-rtp-recv.c
1
2 /***
3 This file is part of PulseAudio.
4
5 Copyright 2006 Lennart Poettering
6
7 PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
9 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
10 or (at your option) any later version.
11
12 PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18 along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
20 USA.
21 ***/
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include <config.h>
25 #endif
26
27 #include <assert.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <sys/socket.h>
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <arpa/inet.h>
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35
36 #include <pulse/timeval.h>
37 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
38
39 #include <pulsecore/core-error.h>
40 #include <pulsecore/module.h>
41 #include <pulsecore/llist.h>
42 #include <pulsecore/sink.h>
43 #include <pulsecore/sink-input.h>
44 #include <pulsecore/memblockq.h>
45 #include <pulsecore/log.h>
46 #include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
47 #include <pulsecore/modargs.h>
48 #include <pulsecore/namereg.h>
49 #include <pulsecore/sample-util.h>
50
51 #include "module-rtp-recv-symdef.h"
52
53 #include "rtp.h"
54 #include "sdp.h"
55 #include "sap.h"
56
57 PA_MODULE_AUTHOR("Lennart Poettering")
58 PA_MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Recieve data from a network via RTP/SAP/SDP")
59 PA_MODULE_VERSION(PACKAGE_VERSION)
60 PA_MODULE_USAGE(
61 "sink=<name of the sink> "
62 "sap_address=<multicast address to listen on> "
63 )
64
65 #define SAP_PORT 9875
66 #define DEFAULT_SAP_ADDRESS "224.0.0.56"
67 #define MEMBLOCKQ_MAXLENGTH (1024*170)
68 #define MAX_SESSIONS 16
69 #define DEATH_TIMEOUT 20000000
70
71 static const char* const valid_modargs[] = {
72 "sink",
73 "sap_address",
74 NULL
75 };
76
77 struct session {
78 struct userdata *userdata;
79
80 pa_sink_input *sink_input;
81 pa_memblockq *memblockq;
82
83 pa_time_event *death_event;
84
85 int first_packet;
86 uint32_t ssrc;
87 uint32_t offset;
88
89 struct pa_sdp_info sdp_info;
90
91 pa_rtp_context rtp_context;
92 pa_io_event* rtp_event;
93 };
94
95 struct userdata {
96 pa_module *module;
97 pa_core *core;
98
99 pa_sap_context sap_context;
100 pa_io_event* sap_event;
101
102 pa_hashmap *by_origin;
103
104 char *sink_name;
105
106 int n_sessions;
107 };
108
109 static void session_free(struct session *s, int from_hash);
110
111 static int sink_input_peek(pa_sink_input *i, pa_memchunk *chunk) {
112 struct session *s;
113 assert(i);
114 s = i->userdata;
115
116 return pa_memblockq_peek(s->memblockq, chunk);
117 }
118
119 static void sink_input_drop(pa_sink_input *i, const pa_memchunk *chunk, size_t length) {
120 struct session *s;
121 assert(i);
122 s = i->userdata;
123
124 pa_memblockq_drop(s->memblockq, chunk, length);
125 }
126
127 static void sink_input_kill(pa_sink_input* i) {
128 struct session *s;
129 assert(i);
130 s = i->userdata;
131
132 session_free(s, 1);
133 }
134
135 static pa_usec_t sink_input_get_latency(pa_sink_input *i) {
136 struct session *s;
137 assert(i);
138 s = i->userdata;
139
140 return pa_bytes_to_usec(pa_memblockq_get_length(s->memblockq), &i->sample_spec);
141 }
142
143 static void rtp_event_cb(pa_mainloop_api *m, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_event_flags_t flags, void *userdata) {
144 struct session *s = userdata;
145 pa_memchunk chunk;
146 int64_t k, j, delta;
147 struct timeval tv;
148
149 assert(m);
150 assert(e);
151 assert(s);
152 assert(fd == s->rtp_context.fd);
153 assert(flags == PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT);
154
155 if (pa_rtp_recv(&s->rtp_context, &chunk, s->userdata->core->mempool) < 0)
156 return;
157
158 if (s->sdp_info.payload != s->rtp_context.payload) {
159 pa_memblock_unref(chunk.memblock);
160 return;
161 }
162
163 if (!s->first_packet) {
164 s->first_packet = 1;
165
166 s->ssrc = s->rtp_context.ssrc;
167 s->offset = s->rtp_context.timestamp;
168
169 if (s->ssrc == s->userdata->core->cookie)
170 pa_log_warn("WARNING! Detected RTP packet loop!");
171 } else {
172 if (s->ssrc != s->rtp_context.ssrc) {
173 pa_memblock_unref(chunk.memblock);
174 return;
175 }
176 }
177
178 /* Check wheter there was a timestamp overflow */
179 k = (int64_t) s->rtp_context.timestamp - (int64_t) s->offset;
180 j = (int64_t) 0x100000000LL - (int64_t) s->offset + (int64_t) s->rtp_context.timestamp;
181
182 if ((k < 0 ? -k : k) < (j < 0 ? -j : j))
183 delta = k;
184 else
185 delta = j;
186
187 pa_memblockq_seek(s->memblockq, delta * s->rtp_context.frame_size, PA_SEEK_RELATIVE);
188
189 if (pa_memblockq_push(s->memblockq, &chunk) < 0) {
190 /* queue overflow, let's flush it and try again */
191 pa_memblockq_flush(s->memblockq);
192 pa_memblockq_push(s->memblockq, &chunk);
193 }
194
195 /* The next timestamp we expect */
196 s->offset = s->rtp_context.timestamp + (chunk.length / s->rtp_context.frame_size);
197
198 pa_memblock_unref(chunk.memblock);
199
200 /* Reset death timer */
201 pa_gettimeofday(&tv);
202 pa_timeval_add(&tv, DEATH_TIMEOUT);
203 m->time_restart(s->death_event, &tv);
204 }
205
206 static void death_event_cb(pa_mainloop_api *m, pa_time_event *t, const struct timeval *tv, void *userdata) {
207 struct session *s = userdata;
208
209 assert(m);
210 assert(t);
211 assert(tv);
212 assert(s);
213
214 session_free(s, 1);
215 }
216
217 static int mcast_socket(const struct sockaddr* sa, socklen_t salen) {
218 int af, fd = -1, r, one;
219
220 af = sa->sa_family;
221 if ((fd = socket(af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
222 pa_log("Failed to create socket: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
223 goto fail;
224 }
225
226 one = 1;
227 if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0) {
228 pa_log("SO_REUSEADDR failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
229 goto fail;
230 }
231
232 if (af == AF_INET) {
233 struct ip_mreq mr4;
234 memset(&mr4, 0, sizeof(mr4));
235 mr4.imr_multiaddr = ((const struct sockaddr_in*) sa)->sin_addr;
236 r = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mr4, sizeof(mr4));
237 } else {
238 struct ipv6_mreq mr6;
239 memset(&mr6, 0, sizeof(mr6));
240 mr6.ipv6mr_multiaddr = ((const struct sockaddr_in6*) sa)->sin6_addr;
241 r = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, &mr6, sizeof(mr6));
242 }
243
244 if (r < 0) {
245 pa_log_info("Joining mcast group failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
246 goto fail;
247 }
248
249 if (bind(fd, sa, salen) < 0) {
250 pa_log("bind() failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
251 goto fail;
252 }
253
254 return fd;
255
256 fail:
257 if (fd >= 0)
258 close(fd);
259
260 return -1;
261 }
262
263 static struct session *session_new(struct userdata *u, const pa_sdp_info *sdp_info) {
264 struct session *s = NULL;
265 struct timeval tv;
266 char *c;
267 pa_sink *sink;
268 int fd = -1;
269 pa_memblock *silence;
270 pa_sink_input_new_data data;
271
272 if (u->n_sessions >= MAX_SESSIONS) {
273 pa_log("session limit reached.");
274 goto fail;
275 }
276
277 if (!(sink = pa_namereg_get(u->core, u->sink_name, PA_NAMEREG_SINK, 1))) {
278 pa_log("sink does not exist.");
279 goto fail;
280 }
281
282 s = pa_xnew0(struct session, 1);
283 s->userdata = u;
284 s->first_packet = 0;
285 s->sdp_info = *sdp_info;
286
287 if ((fd = mcast_socket((const struct sockaddr*) &sdp_info->sa, sdp_info->salen)) < 0)
288 goto fail;
289
290 c = pa_sprintf_malloc("RTP Stream%s%s%s",
291 sdp_info->session_name ? " (" : "",
292 sdp_info->session_name ? sdp_info->session_name : "",
293 sdp_info->session_name ? ")" : "");
294
295 pa_sink_input_new_data_init(&data);
296 data.sink = sink;
297 data.driver = __FILE__;
298 data.name = c;
299 data.module = u->module;
300 pa_sink_input_new_data_set_sample_spec(&data, &sdp_info->sample_spec);
301
302 s->sink_input = pa_sink_input_new(u->core, &data, 0);
303 pa_xfree(c);
304
305 if (!s->sink_input) {
306 pa_log("failed to create sink input.");
307 goto fail;
308 }
309
310 s->sink_input->userdata = s;
311
312 s->sink_input->peek = sink_input_peek;
313 s->sink_input->drop = sink_input_drop;
314 s->sink_input->kill = sink_input_kill;
315 s->sink_input->get_latency = sink_input_get_latency;
316
317 silence = pa_silence_memblock_new(s->userdata->core->mempool,
318 &s->sink_input->sample_spec,
319 (pa_bytes_per_second(&s->sink_input->sample_spec)/128/pa_frame_size(&s->sink_input->sample_spec))*
320 pa_frame_size(&s->sink_input->sample_spec));
321
322 s->memblockq = pa_memblockq_new(
323 0,
324 MEMBLOCKQ_MAXLENGTH,
325 MEMBLOCKQ_MAXLENGTH,
326 pa_frame_size(&s->sink_input->sample_spec),
327 pa_bytes_per_second(&s->sink_input->sample_spec)/10+1,
328 0,
329 silence);
330
331 pa_memblock_unref(silence);
332
333 s->rtp_event = u->core->mainloop->io_new(u->core->mainloop, fd, PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT, rtp_event_cb, s);
334
335 pa_gettimeofday(&tv);
336 pa_timeval_add(&tv, DEATH_TIMEOUT);
337 s->death_event = u->core->mainloop->time_new(u->core->mainloop, &tv, death_event_cb, s);
338
339 pa_hashmap_put(s->userdata->by_origin, s->sdp_info.origin, s);
340
341 pa_rtp_context_init_recv(&s->rtp_context, fd, pa_frame_size(&s->sdp_info.sample_spec));
342
343 pa_log_info("Found new session '%s'", s->sdp_info.session_name);
344
345 u->n_sessions++;
346
347 return s;
348
349 fail:
350 if (s) {
351 if (fd >= 0)
352 close(fd);
353
354 pa_xfree(s);
355 }
356
357 return NULL;
358 }
359
360 static void session_free(struct session *s, int from_hash) {
361 assert(s);
362
363 pa_log_info("Freeing session '%s'", s->sdp_info.session_name);
364
365 s->userdata->core->mainloop->time_free(s->death_event);
366 s->userdata->core->mainloop->io_free(s->rtp_event);
367
368 if (from_hash)
369 pa_hashmap_remove(s->userdata->by_origin, s->sdp_info.origin);
370
371 pa_sink_input_disconnect(s->sink_input);
372 pa_sink_input_unref(s->sink_input);
373
374 pa_memblockq_free(s->memblockq);
375 pa_sdp_info_destroy(&s->sdp_info);
376 pa_rtp_context_destroy(&s->rtp_context);
377
378 assert(s->userdata->n_sessions >= 1);
379 s->userdata->n_sessions--;
380
381 pa_xfree(s);
382 }
383
384 static void sap_event_cb(pa_mainloop_api *m, pa_io_event *e, int fd, pa_io_event_flags_t flags, void *userdata) {
385 struct userdata *u = userdata;
386 int goodbye;
387 pa_sdp_info info;
388 struct session *s;
389
390 assert(m);
391 assert(e);
392 assert(u);
393 assert(fd == u->sap_context.fd);
394 assert(flags == PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT);
395
396 if (pa_sap_recv(&u->sap_context, &goodbye) < 0)
397 return;
398
399 if (!pa_sdp_parse(u->sap_context.sdp_data, &info, goodbye))
400 return;
401
402 if (goodbye) {
403
404 if ((s = pa_hashmap_get(u->by_origin, info.origin)))
405 session_free(s, 1);
406
407 pa_sdp_info_destroy(&info);
408 } else {
409
410 if (!(s = pa_hashmap_get(u->by_origin, info.origin))) {
411 if (!(s = session_new(u, &info)))
412 pa_sdp_info_destroy(&info);
413
414 } else {
415 struct timeval tv;
416
417 pa_gettimeofday(&tv);
418 pa_timeval_add(&tv, DEATH_TIMEOUT);
419 m->time_restart(s->death_event, &tv);
420
421 pa_sdp_info_destroy(&info);
422 }
423 }
424 }
425
426 int pa__init(pa_core *c, pa_module*m) {
427 struct userdata *u;
428 pa_modargs *ma = NULL;
429 struct sockaddr_in sa4;
430 struct sockaddr_in6 sa6;
431 struct sockaddr *sa;
432 socklen_t salen;
433 const char *sap_address;
434 int fd = -1;
435
436 assert(c);
437 assert(m);
438
439 if (!(ma = pa_modargs_new(m->argument, valid_modargs))) {
440 pa_log("failed to parse module arguments");
441 goto fail;
442 }
443
444 sap_address = pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "sap_address", DEFAULT_SAP_ADDRESS);
445
446 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, sap_address, &sa6.sin6_addr) > 0) {
447 sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
448 sa6.sin6_port = htons(SAP_PORT);
449 sa = (struct sockaddr*) &sa6;
450 salen = sizeof(sa6);
451 } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, sap_address, &sa4.sin_addr) > 0) {
452 sa4.sin_family = AF_INET;
453 sa4.sin_port = htons(SAP_PORT);
454 sa = (struct sockaddr*) &sa4;
455 salen = sizeof(sa4);
456 } else {
457 pa_log("invalid SAP address '%s'", sap_address);
458 goto fail;
459 }
460
461 if ((fd = mcast_socket(sa, salen)) < 0)
462 goto fail;
463
464 u = pa_xnew(struct userdata, 1);
465 m->userdata = u;
466 u->module = m;
467 u->core = c;
468 u->sink_name = pa_xstrdup(pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "sink", NULL));
469 u->n_sessions = 0;
470
471 u->sap_event = c->mainloop->io_new(c->mainloop, fd, PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT, sap_event_cb, u);
472
473 u->by_origin = pa_hashmap_new(pa_idxset_string_hash_func, pa_idxset_string_compare_func);
474
475 pa_sap_context_init_recv(&u->sap_context, fd);
476
477 pa_modargs_free(ma);
478
479 return 0;
480
481 fail:
482 if (ma)
483 pa_modargs_free(ma);
484
485 if (fd >= 0)
486 close(fd);
487
488 return -1;
489 }
490
491 static void free_func(void *p, PA_GCC_UNUSED void *userdata) {
492 session_free(p, 0);
493 }
494
495 void pa__done(pa_core *c, pa_module*m) {
496 struct userdata *u;
497 assert(c);
498 assert(m);
499
500 if (!(u = m->userdata))
501 return;
502
503 c->mainloop->io_free(u->sap_event);
504 pa_sap_context_destroy(&u->sap_context);
505
506 pa_hashmap_free(u->by_origin, free_func, NULL);
507
508 pa_xfree(u->sink_name);
509 pa_xfree(u);
510 }