]> code.delx.au - pulseaudio/blob - src/modules/alsa-util.c
It's safer to set buffer size than to try setting number of periods.
[pulseaudio] / src / modules / alsa-util.c
1 /* $Id$ */
2
3 /***
4 This file is part of polypaudio.
5
6 polypaudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
8 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
9 or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 polypaudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with polypaudio; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
19 USA.
20 ***/
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include <config.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <asoundlib.h>
28
29 #include <polyp/sample.h>
30 #include <polypcore/xmalloc.h>
31 #include <polypcore/log.h>
32
33 #include "alsa-util.h"
34
35 struct pa_alsa_fdlist {
36 int num_fds;
37 struct pollfd *fds;
38 /* This is a temporary buffer used to avoid lots of mallocs */
39 struct pollfd *work_fds;
40
41 snd_pcm_t *pcm;
42 snd_mixer_t *mixer;
43
44 pa_mainloop_api *m;
45 pa_defer_event *defer;
46 pa_io_event **ios;
47
48 int polled;
49
50 void (*cb)(void *userdata);
51 void *userdata;
52 };
53
54 static void io_cb(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_io_event* e, int fd, pa_io_event_flags_t events, void *userdata) {
55 struct pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl = (struct pa_alsa_fdlist*)userdata;
56 int err, i;
57 unsigned short revents;
58
59 assert(a && fdl && (fdl->pcm || fdl->mixer) && fdl->fds && fdl->work_fds);
60
61 if (fdl->polled)
62 return;
63
64 fdl->polled = 1;
65
66 memcpy(fdl->work_fds, fdl->fds, sizeof(struct pollfd) * fdl->num_fds);
67
68 for (i = 0;i < fdl->num_fds;i++) {
69 if (e == fdl->ios[i]) {
70 if (events & PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT)
71 fdl->work_fds[i].revents |= POLLIN;
72 if (events & PA_IO_EVENT_OUTPUT)
73 fdl->work_fds[i].revents |= POLLOUT;
74 if (events & PA_IO_EVENT_ERROR)
75 fdl->work_fds[i].revents |= POLLERR;
76 if (events & PA_IO_EVENT_HANGUP)
77 fdl->work_fds[i].revents |= POLLHUP;
78 break;
79 }
80 }
81
82 assert(i != fdl->num_fds);
83
84 if (fdl->pcm)
85 err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents(fdl->pcm, fdl->work_fds, fdl->num_fds, &revents);
86 else
87 err = snd_mixer_poll_descriptors_revents(fdl->mixer, fdl->work_fds, fdl->num_fds, &revents);
88
89 if (err < 0) {
90 pa_log_error(__FILE__": Unable to get poll revent: %s",
91 snd_strerror(err));
92 a->defer_enable(fdl->defer, 0);
93 return;
94 }
95
96 if (revents) {
97 if (fdl->pcm)
98 fdl->cb(fdl->userdata);
99 else
100 snd_mixer_handle_events(fdl->mixer);
101 }
102 }
103
104 static void defer_cb(pa_mainloop_api*a, pa_defer_event* e, void *userdata) {
105 struct pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl = (struct pa_alsa_fdlist*)userdata;
106 int num_fds, i, err;
107 struct pollfd *temp;
108
109 assert(a && fdl && (fdl->pcm || fdl->mixer));
110
111 if (fdl->pcm)
112 num_fds = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_count(fdl->pcm);
113 else
114 num_fds = snd_mixer_poll_descriptors_count(fdl->mixer);
115 assert(num_fds > 0);
116
117 if (num_fds != fdl->num_fds) {
118 if (fdl->fds)
119 pa_xfree(fdl->fds);
120 if (fdl->work_fds)
121 pa_xfree(fdl->work_fds);
122 fdl->fds = pa_xmalloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) * num_fds);
123 fdl->work_fds = pa_xmalloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) * num_fds);
124 }
125
126 memset(fdl->work_fds, 0, sizeof(struct pollfd) * num_fds);
127
128 if (fdl->pcm)
129 err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors(fdl->pcm, fdl->work_fds, num_fds);
130 else
131 err = snd_mixer_poll_descriptors(fdl->mixer, fdl->work_fds, num_fds);
132
133 if (err < 0) {
134 pa_log_error(__FILE__": Unable to get poll descriptors: %s",
135 snd_strerror(err));
136 a->defer_enable(fdl->defer, 0);
137 return;
138 }
139
140 fdl->polled = 0;
141
142 if (memcmp(fdl->fds, fdl->work_fds, sizeof(struct pollfd) * num_fds) == 0)
143 return;
144
145 if (fdl->ios) {
146 for (i = 0;i < fdl->num_fds;i++)
147 a->io_free(fdl->ios[i]);
148 if (num_fds != fdl->num_fds) {
149 pa_xfree(fdl->ios);
150 fdl->ios = pa_xmalloc(sizeof(pa_io_event*) * num_fds);
151 assert(fdl->ios);
152 }
153 } else {
154 fdl->ios = pa_xmalloc(sizeof(pa_io_event*) * num_fds);
155 assert(fdl->ios);
156 }
157
158 /* Swap pointers */
159 temp = fdl->work_fds;
160 fdl->work_fds = fdl->fds;
161 fdl->fds = temp;
162
163 fdl->num_fds = num_fds;
164
165 for (i = 0;i < num_fds;i++) {
166 fdl->ios[i] = a->io_new(a, fdl->fds[i].fd,
167 ((fdl->fds[i].events & POLLIN) ? PA_IO_EVENT_INPUT : 0) |
168 ((fdl->fds[i].events & POLLOUT) ? PA_IO_EVENT_OUTPUT : 0),
169 io_cb, fdl);
170 assert(fdl->ios[i]);
171 }
172 }
173
174 struct pa_alsa_fdlist *pa_alsa_fdlist_new(void) {
175 struct pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl;
176
177 fdl = pa_xmalloc(sizeof(struct pa_alsa_fdlist));
178 assert(fdl);
179
180 fdl->num_fds = 0;
181 fdl->fds = NULL;
182 fdl->work_fds = NULL;
183
184 fdl->pcm = NULL;
185 fdl->mixer = NULL;
186
187 fdl->m = NULL;
188 fdl->defer = NULL;
189 fdl->ios = NULL;
190
191 fdl->polled = 0;
192
193 return fdl;
194 }
195
196 void pa_alsa_fdlist_free(struct pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl) {
197 assert(fdl);
198
199 if (fdl->defer) {
200 assert(fdl->m);
201 fdl->m->defer_free(fdl->defer);
202 }
203
204 if (fdl->ios) {
205 int i;
206 assert(fdl->m);
207 for (i = 0;i < fdl->num_fds;i++)
208 fdl->m->io_free(fdl->ios[0]);
209 pa_xfree(fdl->ios);
210 }
211
212 if (fdl->fds)
213 pa_xfree(fdl->fds);
214 if (fdl->work_fds)
215 pa_xfree(fdl->work_fds);
216
217 pa_xfree(fdl);
218 }
219
220 int pa_alsa_fdlist_init_pcm(struct pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl, snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle, pa_mainloop_api* m, void (*cb)(void *userdata), void *userdata) {
221 assert(fdl && pcm_handle && m && !fdl->m && cb);
222
223 fdl->pcm = pcm_handle;
224 fdl->m = m;
225
226 fdl->defer = m->defer_new(m, defer_cb, fdl);
227 assert(fdl->defer);
228
229 fdl->cb = cb;
230 fdl->userdata = userdata;
231
232 return 0;
233 }
234
235 int pa_alsa_fdlist_init_mixer(struct pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl, snd_mixer_t *mixer_handle, pa_mainloop_api* m) {
236 assert(fdl && mixer_handle && m && !fdl->m);
237
238 fdl->mixer = mixer_handle;
239 fdl->m = m;
240
241 fdl->defer = m->defer_new(m, defer_cb, fdl);
242 assert(fdl->defer);
243
244 return 0;
245 }
246
247 /* Set the hardware parameters of the given ALSA device. Returns the
248 * selected fragment settings in *period and *period_size */
249 int pa_alsa_set_hw_params(snd_pcm_t *pcm_handle, const pa_sample_spec *ss, uint32_t *periods, snd_pcm_uframes_t *period_size) {
250 int ret = -1;
251 snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size;
252 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hwparams = NULL;
253 unsigned int r = ss->rate;
254
255 static const snd_pcm_format_t format_trans[] = {
256 [PA_SAMPLE_U8] = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8,
257 [PA_SAMPLE_ALAW] = SND_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW,
258 [PA_SAMPLE_ULAW] = SND_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW,
259 [PA_SAMPLE_S16LE] = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
260 [PA_SAMPLE_S16BE] = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
261 [PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE] = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE,
262 [PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE] = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE,
263 };
264 assert(pcm_handle && ss && periods && period_size);
265
266 buffer_size = *periods * *period_size;
267
268 if ((ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc(&hwparams)) < 0 ||
269 (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm_handle, hwparams)) < 0 ||
270 (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm_handle, hwparams, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)) < 0 ||
271 (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(pcm_handle, hwparams, format_trans[ss->format])) < 0 ||
272 (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm_handle, hwparams, &r, NULL)) < 0 ||
273 (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm_handle, hwparams, ss->channels)) < 0 ||
274 (*periods > 0 && (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near(pcm_handle, hwparams, &buffer_size)) < 0) ||
275 (*period_size > 0 && (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(pcm_handle, hwparams, period_size, NULL)) < 0) ||
276 (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params(pcm_handle, hwparams)) < 0)
277 goto finish;
278
279 if (ss->rate != r)
280 pa_log_info(__FILE__": device doesn't support %u Hz, changed to %u Hz.", ss->rate, r);
281
282 if ((ret = snd_pcm_prepare(pcm_handle)) < 0)
283 goto finish;
284
285 if ((ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(hwparams, &buffer_size)) < 0 ||
286 (ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hwparams, period_size, NULL)) < 0)
287 goto finish;
288
289 assert(buffer_size > 0);
290 assert(*period_size > 0);
291 *periods = buffer_size / *period_size;
292 assert(*periods > 0);
293
294 ret = 0;
295
296 finish:
297 if (hwparams)
298 snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hwparams);
299
300 return ret;
301 }
302
303 int pa_alsa_prepare_mixer(snd_mixer_t *mixer, const char *dev) {
304 int err;
305
306 assert(mixer && dev);
307
308 if ((err = snd_mixer_attach(mixer, dev)) < 0) {
309 pa_log_warn(__FILE__": Unable to attach to mixer %s: %s", dev, snd_strerror(err));
310 return -1;
311 }
312
313 if ((err = snd_mixer_selem_register(mixer, NULL, NULL)) < 0) {
314 pa_log_warn(__FILE__": Unable to register mixer: %s", snd_strerror(err));
315 return -1;
316 }
317
318 if ((err = snd_mixer_load(mixer)) < 0) {
319 pa_log_warn(__FILE__": Unable to load mixer: %s", snd_strerror(err));
320 return -1;
321 }
322
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 snd_mixer_elem_t *pa_alsa_find_elem(snd_mixer_t *mixer, const char *name) {
327 snd_mixer_elem_t *elem;
328 snd_mixer_selem_id_t *sid;
329 snd_mixer_selem_id_alloca(&sid);
330
331 assert(mixer && name);
332
333 snd_mixer_selem_id_set_name(sid, name);
334
335 elem = snd_mixer_find_selem(mixer, sid);
336 if (!elem)
337 pa_log_warn(__FILE__": Cannot find mixer control %s", snd_mixer_selem_id_get_name(sid));
338
339 return elem;
340 }