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[pulseaudio] / src / pulsecore / ioline.c
1 /***
2 This file is part of PulseAudio.
3
4 Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
5
6 PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
8 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
9 or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
19 USA.
20 ***/
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include <config.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30
31 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
32
33 #include <pulsecore/socket.h>
34 #include <pulsecore/core-error.h>
35 #include <pulsecore/log.h>
36 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
37 #include <pulsecore/refcnt.h>
38
39 #include "ioline.h"
40
41 #define BUFFER_LIMIT (64*1024)
42 #define READ_SIZE (1024)
43
44 struct pa_ioline {
45 PA_REFCNT_DECLARE;
46
47 pa_iochannel *io;
48 pa_defer_event *defer_event;
49 pa_mainloop_api *mainloop;
50
51 char *wbuf;
52 size_t wbuf_length, wbuf_index, wbuf_valid_length;
53
54 char *rbuf;
55 size_t rbuf_length, rbuf_index, rbuf_valid_length;
56
57 pa_ioline_cb_t callback;
58 void *userdata;
59
60 pa_ioline_drain_cb_t drain_callback;
61 void *drain_userdata;
62
63 pa_bool_t dead:1;
64 pa_bool_t defer_close:1;
65 };
66
67 static void io_callback(pa_iochannel*io, void *userdata);
68 static void defer_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_defer_event*e, void *userdata);
69
70 pa_ioline* pa_ioline_new(pa_iochannel *io) {
71 pa_ioline *l;
72 pa_assert(io);
73
74 l = pa_xnew(pa_ioline, 1);
75 PA_REFCNT_INIT(l);
76 l->io = io;
77
78 l->wbuf = NULL;
79 l->wbuf_length = l->wbuf_index = l->wbuf_valid_length = 0;
80
81 l->rbuf = NULL;
82 l->rbuf_length = l->rbuf_index = l->rbuf_valid_length = 0;
83
84 l->callback = NULL;
85 l->userdata = NULL;
86
87 l->drain_callback = NULL;
88 l->drain_userdata = NULL;
89
90 l->mainloop = pa_iochannel_get_mainloop_api(io);
91
92 l->defer_event = l->mainloop->defer_new(l->mainloop, defer_callback, l);
93 l->mainloop->defer_enable(l->defer_event, 0);
94
95 l->dead = FALSE;
96 l->defer_close = FALSE;
97
98 pa_iochannel_set_callback(io, io_callback, l);
99
100 return l;
101 }
102
103 static void ioline_free(pa_ioline *l) {
104 pa_assert(l);
105
106 if (l->io)
107 pa_iochannel_free(l->io);
108
109 if (l->defer_event)
110 l->mainloop->defer_free(l->defer_event);
111
112 pa_xfree(l->wbuf);
113 pa_xfree(l->rbuf);
114 pa_xfree(l);
115 }
116
117 void pa_ioline_unref(pa_ioline *l) {
118 pa_assert(l);
119 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
120
121 if (PA_REFCNT_DEC(l) <= 0)
122 ioline_free(l);
123 }
124
125 pa_ioline* pa_ioline_ref(pa_ioline *l) {
126 pa_assert(l);
127 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
128
129 PA_REFCNT_INC(l);
130 return l;
131 }
132
133 void pa_ioline_close(pa_ioline *l) {
134 pa_assert(l);
135 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
136
137 l->dead = TRUE;
138
139 if (l->io) {
140 pa_iochannel_free(l->io);
141 l->io = NULL;
142 }
143
144 if (l->defer_event) {
145 l->mainloop->defer_free(l->defer_event);
146 l->defer_event = NULL;
147 }
148
149 if (l->callback)
150 l->callback = NULL;
151 }
152
153 void pa_ioline_puts(pa_ioline *l, const char *c) {
154 size_t len;
155
156 pa_assert(l);
157 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
158 pa_assert(c);
159
160 if (l->dead)
161 return;
162
163 len = strlen(c);
164 if (len > BUFFER_LIMIT - l->wbuf_valid_length)
165 len = BUFFER_LIMIT - l->wbuf_valid_length;
166
167 if (len) {
168 pa_assert(l->wbuf_length >= l->wbuf_valid_length);
169
170 /* In case the allocated buffer is too small, enlarge it. */
171 if (l->wbuf_valid_length + len > l->wbuf_length) {
172 size_t n = l->wbuf_valid_length+len;
173 char *new = pa_xnew(char, (unsigned) n);
174
175 if (l->wbuf) {
176 memcpy(new, l->wbuf+l->wbuf_index, l->wbuf_valid_length);
177 pa_xfree(l->wbuf);
178 }
179
180 l->wbuf = new;
181 l->wbuf_length = n;
182 l->wbuf_index = 0;
183 } else if (l->wbuf_index + l->wbuf_valid_length + len > l->wbuf_length) {
184
185 /* In case the allocated buffer fits, but the current index is too far from the start, move it to the front. */
186 memmove(l->wbuf, l->wbuf+l->wbuf_index, l->wbuf_valid_length);
187 l->wbuf_index = 0;
188 }
189
190 pa_assert(l->wbuf_index + l->wbuf_valid_length + len <= l->wbuf_length);
191
192 /* Append the new string */
193 memcpy(l->wbuf + l->wbuf_index + l->wbuf_valid_length, c, len);
194 l->wbuf_valid_length += len;
195
196 l->mainloop->defer_enable(l->defer_event, 1);
197 }
198 }
199
200 void pa_ioline_set_callback(pa_ioline*l, pa_ioline_cb_t callback, void *userdata) {
201 pa_assert(l);
202 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
203
204 if (l->dead)
205 return;
206
207 l->callback = callback;
208 l->userdata = userdata;
209 }
210
211 void pa_ioline_set_drain_callback(pa_ioline*l, pa_ioline_drain_cb_t callback, void *userdata) {
212 pa_assert(l);
213 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
214
215 if (l->dead)
216 return;
217
218 l->drain_callback = callback;
219 l->drain_userdata = userdata;
220 }
221
222 static void failure(pa_ioline *l, pa_bool_t process_leftover) {
223 pa_assert(l);
224 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
225 pa_assert(!l->dead);
226
227 if (process_leftover && l->rbuf_valid_length > 0) {
228 /* Pass the last missing bit to the client */
229
230 if (l->callback) {
231 char *p = pa_xstrndup(l->rbuf+l->rbuf_index, l->rbuf_valid_length);
232 l->callback(l, p, l->userdata);
233 pa_xfree(p);
234 }
235 }
236
237 if (l->callback) {
238 l->callback(l, NULL, l->userdata);
239 l->callback = NULL;
240 }
241
242 pa_ioline_close(l);
243 }
244
245 static void scan_for_lines(pa_ioline *l, size_t skip) {
246 pa_assert(l);
247 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
248 pa_assert(skip < l->rbuf_valid_length);
249
250 while (!l->dead && l->rbuf_valid_length > skip) {
251 char *e, *p;
252 size_t m;
253
254 if (!(e = memchr(l->rbuf + l->rbuf_index + skip, '\n', l->rbuf_valid_length - skip)))
255 break;
256
257 *e = 0;
258
259 p = l->rbuf + l->rbuf_index;
260 m = strlen(p);
261
262 l->rbuf_index += m+1;
263 l->rbuf_valid_length -= m+1;
264
265 /* A shortcut for the next time */
266 if (l->rbuf_valid_length == 0)
267 l->rbuf_index = 0;
268
269 if (l->callback)
270 l->callback(l, pa_strip_nl(p), l->userdata);
271
272 skip = 0;
273 }
274
275 /* If the buffer became too large and still no newline was found, drop it. */
276 if (l->rbuf_valid_length >= BUFFER_LIMIT)
277 l->rbuf_index = l->rbuf_valid_length = 0;
278 }
279
280 static int do_write(pa_ioline *l);
281
282 static int do_read(pa_ioline *l) {
283 pa_assert(l);
284 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
285
286 while (l->io && !l->dead && pa_iochannel_is_readable(l->io)) {
287 ssize_t r;
288 size_t len;
289
290 len = l->rbuf_length - l->rbuf_index - l->rbuf_valid_length;
291
292 /* Check if we have to enlarge the read buffer */
293 if (len < READ_SIZE) {
294 size_t n = l->rbuf_valid_length+READ_SIZE;
295
296 if (n >= BUFFER_LIMIT)
297 n = BUFFER_LIMIT;
298
299 if (l->rbuf_length >= n) {
300 /* The current buffer is large enough, let's just move the data to the front */
301 if (l->rbuf_valid_length)
302 memmove(l->rbuf, l->rbuf+l->rbuf_index, l->rbuf_valid_length);
303 } else {
304 /* Enlarge the buffer */
305 char *new = pa_xnew(char, (unsigned) n);
306 if (l->rbuf_valid_length)
307 memcpy(new, l->rbuf+l->rbuf_index, l->rbuf_valid_length);
308 pa_xfree(l->rbuf);
309 l->rbuf = new;
310 l->rbuf_length = n;
311 }
312
313 l->rbuf_index = 0;
314 }
315
316 len = l->rbuf_length - l->rbuf_index - l->rbuf_valid_length;
317
318 pa_assert(len >= READ_SIZE);
319
320 /* Read some data */
321 if ((r = pa_iochannel_read(l->io, l->rbuf+l->rbuf_index+l->rbuf_valid_length, len)) <= 0) {
322
323 if (r < 0 && errno == EAGAIN)
324 return 0;
325
326 if (r < 0 && errno != ECONNRESET) {
327 pa_log("read(): %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
328 failure(l, FALSE);
329 } else
330 failure(l, TRUE);
331
332 return -1;
333 }
334
335 l->rbuf_valid_length += (size_t) r;
336
337 /* Look if a line has been terminated in the newly read data */
338 scan_for_lines(l, l->rbuf_valid_length - (size_t) r);
339 }
340
341 return 0;
342 }
343
344 /* Try to flush the buffer */
345 static int do_write(pa_ioline *l) {
346 ssize_t r;
347
348 pa_assert(l);
349 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
350
351 while (l->io && !l->dead && pa_iochannel_is_writable(l->io) && l->wbuf_valid_length > 0) {
352
353 if ((r = pa_iochannel_write(l->io, l->wbuf+l->wbuf_index, l->wbuf_valid_length)) <= 0) {
354
355 if (r < 0 && errno == EAGAIN)
356 break;
357
358 if (r < 0 && errno != EPIPE)
359 pa_log("write(): %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
360
361 failure(l, FALSE);
362
363 return -1;
364 }
365
366 l->wbuf_index += (size_t) r;
367 l->wbuf_valid_length -= (size_t) r;
368
369 /* A shortcut for the next time */
370 if (l->wbuf_valid_length == 0)
371 l->wbuf_index = 0;
372 }
373
374 if (l->wbuf_valid_length <= 0 && l->drain_callback)
375 l->drain_callback(l, l->drain_userdata);
376
377 return 0;
378 }
379
380 /* Try to flush read/write data */
381 static void do_work(pa_ioline *l) {
382 pa_assert(l);
383 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
384
385 pa_ioline_ref(l);
386
387 l->mainloop->defer_enable(l->defer_event, 0);
388
389 if (!l->dead)
390 do_read(l);
391
392 if (!l->dead)
393 do_write(l);
394
395 if (l->defer_close && !l->wbuf_valid_length)
396 failure(l, TRUE);
397
398 pa_ioline_unref(l);
399 }
400
401 static void io_callback(pa_iochannel*io, void *userdata) {
402 pa_ioline *l = userdata;
403
404 pa_assert(io);
405 pa_assert(l);
406 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
407
408 do_work(l);
409 }
410
411 static void defer_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, pa_defer_event*e, void *userdata) {
412 pa_ioline *l = userdata;
413
414 pa_assert(l);
415 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
416 pa_assert(l->mainloop == m);
417 pa_assert(l->defer_event == e);
418
419 do_work(l);
420 }
421
422 void pa_ioline_defer_close(pa_ioline *l) {
423 pa_assert(l);
424 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
425
426 l->defer_close = TRUE;
427
428 if (!l->wbuf_valid_length)
429 l->mainloop->defer_enable(l->defer_event, 1);
430 }
431
432 void pa_ioline_printf(pa_ioline *l, const char *format, ...) {
433 char *t;
434 va_list ap;
435
436 pa_assert(l);
437 pa_assert(PA_REFCNT_VALUE(l) >= 1);
438
439 va_start(ap, format);
440 t = pa_vsprintf_malloc(format, ap);
441 va_end(ap);
442
443 pa_ioline_puts(l, t);
444 pa_xfree(t);
445 }
446
447 pa_iochannel* pa_ioline_detach_iochannel(pa_ioline *l) {
448 pa_iochannel *r;
449
450 pa_assert(l);
451
452 if (!l->io)
453 return NULL;
454
455 r = l->io;
456 l->io = NULL;
457
458 pa_iochannel_set_callback(r, NULL, NULL);
459
460 return r;
461 }
462
463 pa_bool_t pa_ioline_is_drained(pa_ioline *l) {
464 pa_assert(l);
465
466 return l->wbuf_valid_length <= 0;
467 }