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[pulseaudio] / src / modules / module-esound-sink.c
1 /***
2 This file is part of PulseAudio.
3
4 Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
5
6 PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
8 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
9 or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
19 USA.
20 ***/
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include <config.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31
32 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H
37 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_SOCKIOS_H
45 #include <linux/sockios.h>
46 #endif
47
48 #include <pulse/rtclock.h>
49 #include <pulse/timeval.h>
50 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
51
52 #include <pulsecore/socket.h>
53 #include <pulsecore/core-error.h>
54 #include <pulsecore/iochannel.h>
55 #include <pulsecore/sink.h>
56 #include <pulsecore/module.h>
57 #include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
58 #include <pulsecore/modargs.h>
59 #include <pulsecore/log.h>
60 #include <pulsecore/socket-client.h>
61 #include <pulsecore/esound.h>
62 #include <pulsecore/authkey.h>
63 #include <pulsecore/thread-mq.h>
64 #include <pulsecore/thread.h>
65 #include <pulsecore/time-smoother.h>
66 #include <pulsecore/socket-util.h>
67 #include <pulsecore/rtpoll.h>
68 #include <pulsecore/poll.h>
69
70 #include "module-esound-sink-symdef.h"
71
72 PA_MODULE_AUTHOR("Lennart Poettering");
73 PA_MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESOUND Sink");
74 PA_MODULE_VERSION(PACKAGE_VERSION);
75 PA_MODULE_LOAD_ONCE(false);
76 PA_MODULE_USAGE(
77 "sink_name=<name for the sink> "
78 "sink_properties=<properties for the sink> "
79 "server=<address> cookie=<filename> "
80 "format=<sample format> "
81 "rate=<sample rate> "
82 "channels=<number of channels>");
83
84 #define DEFAULT_SINK_NAME "esound_out"
85
86 struct userdata {
87 pa_core *core;
88 pa_module *module;
89 pa_sink *sink;
90
91 pa_thread_mq thread_mq;
92 pa_rtpoll *rtpoll;
93 pa_rtpoll_item *rtpoll_item;
94 pa_thread *thread;
95
96 pa_memchunk memchunk;
97
98 void *write_data;
99 size_t write_length, write_index;
100
101 void *read_data;
102 size_t read_length, read_index;
103
104 enum {
105 STATE_AUTH,
106 STATE_LATENCY,
107 STATE_PREPARE,
108 STATE_RUNNING,
109 STATE_DEAD
110 } state;
111
112 pa_usec_t latency;
113
114 esd_format_t format;
115 int32_t rate;
116
117 pa_smoother *smoother;
118 int fd;
119
120 int64_t offset;
121
122 pa_iochannel *io;
123 pa_socket_client *client;
124
125 size_t block_size;
126 };
127
128 static const char* const valid_modargs[] = {
129 "sink_name",
130 "sink_properties",
131 "server",
132 "cookie",
133 "format",
134 "rate",
135 "channels",
136 NULL
137 };
138
139 enum {
140 SINK_MESSAGE_PASS_SOCKET = PA_SINK_MESSAGE_MAX
141 };
142
143 static int sink_process_msg(pa_msgobject *o, int code, void *data, int64_t offset, pa_memchunk *chunk) {
144 struct userdata *u = PA_SINK(o)->userdata;
145
146 switch (code) {
147
148 case PA_SINK_MESSAGE_SET_STATE:
149
150 switch ((pa_sink_state_t) PA_PTR_TO_UINT(data)) {
151
152 case PA_SINK_SUSPENDED:
153 pa_assert(PA_SINK_IS_OPENED(u->sink->thread_info.state));
154
155 pa_smoother_pause(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_now());
156 break;
157
158 case PA_SINK_IDLE:
159 case PA_SINK_RUNNING:
160
161 if (u->sink->thread_info.state == PA_SINK_SUSPENDED)
162 pa_smoother_resume(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_now(), true);
163
164 break;
165
166 case PA_SINK_UNLINKED:
167 case PA_SINK_INIT:
168 case PA_SINK_INVALID_STATE:
169 ;
170 }
171
172 break;
173
174 case PA_SINK_MESSAGE_GET_LATENCY: {
175 pa_usec_t w, r;
176
177 r = pa_smoother_get(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_now());
178 w = pa_bytes_to_usec((uint64_t) u->offset + u->memchunk.length, &u->sink->sample_spec);
179
180 *((pa_usec_t*) data) = w > r ? w - r : 0;
181 return 0;
182 }
183
184 case SINK_MESSAGE_PASS_SOCKET: {
185 struct pollfd *pollfd;
186
187 pa_assert(!u->rtpoll_item);
188
189 u->rtpoll_item = pa_rtpoll_item_new(u->rtpoll, PA_RTPOLL_NEVER, 1);
190 pollfd = pa_rtpoll_item_get_pollfd(u->rtpoll_item, NULL);
191 pollfd->fd = u->fd;
192 pollfd->events = pollfd->revents = 0;
193
194 return 0;
195 }
196 }
197
198 return pa_sink_process_msg(o, code, data, offset, chunk);
199 }
200
201 static void thread_func(void *userdata) {
202 struct userdata *u = userdata;
203 int write_type = 0;
204
205 pa_assert(u);
206
207 pa_log_debug("Thread starting up");
208
209 pa_thread_mq_install(&u->thread_mq);
210
211 pa_smoother_set_time_offset(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_now());
212
213 for (;;) {
214 int ret;
215
216 if (PA_UNLIKELY(u->sink->thread_info.rewind_requested))
217 pa_sink_process_rewind(u->sink, 0);
218
219 if (u->rtpoll_item) {
220 struct pollfd *pollfd;
221 pollfd = pa_rtpoll_item_get_pollfd(u->rtpoll_item, NULL);
222
223 /* Render some data and write it to the fifo */
224 if (PA_SINK_IS_OPENED(u->sink->thread_info.state) && pollfd->revents) {
225 pa_usec_t usec;
226 int64_t n;
227
228 for (;;) {
229 ssize_t l;
230 void *p;
231
232 if (u->memchunk.length <= 0)
233 pa_sink_render(u->sink, u->block_size, &u->memchunk);
234
235 pa_assert(u->memchunk.length > 0);
236
237 p = pa_memblock_acquire(u->memchunk.memblock);
238 l = pa_write(u->fd, (uint8_t*) p + u->memchunk.index, u->memchunk.length, &write_type);
239 pa_memblock_release(u->memchunk.memblock);
240
241 pa_assert(l != 0);
242
243 if (l < 0) {
244
245 if (errno == EINTR)
246 continue;
247 else if (errno == EAGAIN) {
248
249 /* OK, we filled all socket buffers up
250 * now. */
251 goto filled_up;
252
253 } else {
254 pa_log("Failed to write data to FIFO: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
255 goto fail;
256 }
257
258 } else {
259 u->offset += l;
260
261 u->memchunk.index += (size_t) l;
262 u->memchunk.length -= (size_t) l;
263
264 if (u->memchunk.length <= 0) {
265 pa_memblock_unref(u->memchunk.memblock);
266 pa_memchunk_reset(&u->memchunk);
267 }
268
269 pollfd->revents = 0;
270
271 if (u->memchunk.length > 0)
272
273 /* OK, we wrote less that we asked for,
274 * hence we can assume that the socket
275 * buffers are full now */
276 goto filled_up;
277 }
278 }
279
280 filled_up:
281
282 /* At this spot we know that the socket buffers are
283 * fully filled up. This is the best time to estimate
284 * the playback position of the server */
285
286 n = u->offset;
287
288 #ifdef SIOCOUTQ
289 {
290 int l;
291 if (ioctl(u->fd, SIOCOUTQ, &l) >= 0 && l > 0)
292 n -= l;
293 }
294 #endif
295
296 usec = pa_bytes_to_usec((uint64_t) n, &u->sink->sample_spec);
297
298 if (usec > u->latency)
299 usec -= u->latency;
300 else
301 usec = 0;
302
303 pa_smoother_put(u->smoother, pa_rtclock_now(), usec);
304 }
305
306 /* Hmm, nothing to do. Let's sleep */
307 pollfd->events = (short) (PA_SINK_IS_OPENED(u->sink->thread_info.state) ? POLLOUT : 0);
308 }
309
310 if ((ret = pa_rtpoll_run(u->rtpoll, true)) < 0)
311 goto fail;
312
313 if (ret == 0)
314 goto finish;
315
316 if (u->rtpoll_item) {
317 struct pollfd* pollfd;
318
319 pollfd = pa_rtpoll_item_get_pollfd(u->rtpoll_item, NULL);
320
321 if (pollfd->revents & ~POLLOUT) {
322 pa_log("FIFO shutdown.");
323 goto fail;
324 }
325 }
326 }
327
328 fail:
329 /* If this was no regular exit from the loop we have to continue
330 * processing messages until we received PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN */
331 pa_asyncmsgq_post(u->thread_mq.outq, PA_MSGOBJECT(u->core), PA_CORE_MESSAGE_UNLOAD_MODULE, u->module, 0, NULL, NULL);
332 pa_asyncmsgq_wait_for(u->thread_mq.inq, PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN);
333
334 finish:
335 pa_log_debug("Thread shutting down");
336 }
337
338 static int do_write(struct userdata *u) {
339 ssize_t r;
340 pa_assert(u);
341
342 if (!pa_iochannel_is_writable(u->io))
343 return 0;
344
345 if (u->write_data) {
346 pa_assert(u->write_index < u->write_length);
347
348 if ((r = pa_iochannel_write(u->io, (uint8_t*) u->write_data + u->write_index, u->write_length - u->write_index)) < 0) {
349 pa_log("write() failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
350 return -1;
351 }
352
353 u->write_index += (size_t) r;
354 pa_assert(u->write_index <= u->write_length);
355
356 if (u->write_index == u->write_length) {
357 pa_xfree(u->write_data);
358 u->write_data = NULL;
359 u->write_index = u->write_length = 0;
360 }
361 }
362
363 if (!u->write_data && u->state == STATE_PREPARE) {
364 int so_sndbuf = 0;
365 socklen_t sl = sizeof(int);
366
367 /* OK, we're done with sending all control data we need to, so
368 * let's hand the socket over to the IO thread now */
369
370 pa_assert(u->fd < 0);
371 u->fd = pa_iochannel_get_send_fd(u->io);
372
373 pa_iochannel_set_noclose(u->io, true);
374 pa_iochannel_free(u->io);
375 u->io = NULL;
376
377 pa_make_tcp_socket_low_delay(u->fd);
378
379 if (getsockopt(u->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (void *) &so_sndbuf, &sl) < 0)
380 pa_log_warn("getsockopt(SO_SNDBUF) failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
381 else {
382 pa_log_debug("SO_SNDBUF is %zu.", (size_t) so_sndbuf);
383 pa_sink_set_max_request(u->sink, PA_MAX((size_t) so_sndbuf, u->block_size));
384 }
385
386 pa_log_debug("Connection authenticated, handing fd to IO thread...");
387
388 pa_asyncmsgq_post(u->thread_mq.inq, PA_MSGOBJECT(u->sink), SINK_MESSAGE_PASS_SOCKET, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
389 u->state = STATE_RUNNING;
390 }
391
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 static int handle_response(struct userdata *u) {
396 pa_assert(u);
397
398 switch (u->state) {
399
400 case STATE_AUTH:
401 pa_assert(u->read_length == sizeof(int32_t));
402
403 /* Process auth data */
404 if (!*(int32_t*) u->read_data) {
405 pa_log("Authentication failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
406 return -1;
407 }
408
409 /* Request latency data */
410 pa_assert(!u->write_data);
411 *(int32_t*) (u->write_data = pa_xmalloc(u->write_length = sizeof(int32_t))) = ESD_PROTO_LATENCY;
412
413 u->write_index = 0;
414 u->state = STATE_LATENCY;
415
416 /* Space for next response */
417 pa_assert(u->read_length >= sizeof(int32_t));
418 u->read_index = 0;
419 u->read_length = sizeof(int32_t);
420
421 break;
422
423 case STATE_LATENCY: {
424 int32_t *p;
425 pa_assert(u->read_length == sizeof(int32_t));
426
427 /* Process latency info */
428 u->latency = (pa_usec_t) ((double) (*(int32_t*) u->read_data) * 1000000 / 44100);
429 if (u->latency > 10000000) {
430 pa_log_warn("Invalid latency information received from server");
431 u->latency = 0;
432 }
433
434 /* Create stream */
435 pa_assert(!u->write_data);
436 p = u->write_data = pa_xmalloc0(u->write_length = sizeof(int32_t)*3+ESD_NAME_MAX);
437 *(p++) = ESD_PROTO_STREAM_PLAY;
438 *(p++) = u->format;
439 *(p++) = u->rate;
440 pa_strlcpy((char*) p, "PulseAudio Tunnel", ESD_NAME_MAX);
441
442 u->write_index = 0;
443 u->state = STATE_PREPARE;
444
445 /* Don't read any further */
446 pa_xfree(u->read_data);
447 u->read_data = NULL;
448 u->read_index = u->read_length = 0;
449
450 break;
451 }
452
453 default:
454 pa_assert_not_reached();
455 }
456
457 return 0;
458 }
459
460 static int do_read(struct userdata *u) {
461 pa_assert(u);
462
463 if (!pa_iochannel_is_readable(u->io))
464 return 0;
465
466 if (u->state == STATE_AUTH || u->state == STATE_LATENCY) {
467 ssize_t r;
468
469 if (!u->read_data)
470 return 0;
471
472 pa_assert(u->read_index < u->read_length);
473
474 if ((r = pa_iochannel_read(u->io, (uint8_t*) u->read_data + u->read_index, u->read_length - u->read_index)) <= 0) {
475 pa_log("read() failed: %s", r < 0 ? pa_cstrerror(errno) : "EOF");
476 return -1;
477 }
478
479 u->read_index += (size_t) r;
480 pa_assert(u->read_index <= u->read_length);
481
482 if (u->read_index == u->read_length)
483 return handle_response(u);
484 }
485
486 return 0;
487 }
488
489 static void io_callback(pa_iochannel *io, void*userdata) {
490 struct userdata *u = userdata;
491 pa_assert(u);
492
493 if (do_read(u) < 0 || do_write(u) < 0) {
494
495 if (u->io) {
496 pa_iochannel_free(u->io);
497 u->io = NULL;
498 }
499
500 pa_module_unload_request(u->module, true);
501 }
502 }
503
504 static void on_connection(pa_socket_client *c, pa_iochannel*io, void *userdata) {
505 struct userdata *u = userdata;
506
507 pa_socket_client_unref(u->client);
508 u->client = NULL;
509
510 if (!io) {
511 pa_log("Connection failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
512 pa_module_unload_request(u->module, true);
513 return;
514 }
515
516 pa_assert(!u->io);
517 u->io = io;
518 pa_iochannel_set_callback(u->io, io_callback, u);
519
520 pa_log_debug("Connection established, authenticating ...");
521 }
522
523 int pa__init(pa_module*m) {
524 struct userdata *u = NULL;
525 pa_sample_spec ss;
526 pa_modargs *ma = NULL;
527 const char *espeaker;
528 uint32_t key;
529 pa_sink_new_data data;
530
531 pa_assert(m);
532
533 if (!(ma = pa_modargs_new(m->argument, valid_modargs))) {
534 pa_log("failed to parse module arguments");
535 goto fail;
536 }
537
538 ss = m->core->default_sample_spec;
539 if (pa_modargs_get_sample_spec(ma, &ss) < 0) {
540 pa_log("invalid sample format specification");
541 goto fail;
542 }
543
544 if ((ss.format != PA_SAMPLE_U8 && ss.format != PA_SAMPLE_S16NE) ||
545 (ss.channels > 2)) {
546 pa_log("esound sample type support is limited to mono/stereo and U8 or S16NE sample data");
547 goto fail;
548 }
549
550 u = pa_xnew0(struct userdata, 1);
551 u->core = m->core;
552 u->module = m;
553 m->userdata = u;
554 u->fd = -1;
555 u->smoother = pa_smoother_new(
556 PA_USEC_PER_SEC,
557 PA_USEC_PER_SEC*2,
558 true,
559 true,
560 10,
561 0,
562 false);
563 pa_memchunk_reset(&u->memchunk);
564 u->offset = 0;
565
566 u->rtpoll = pa_rtpoll_new();
567 pa_thread_mq_init(&u->thread_mq, m->core->mainloop, u->rtpoll);
568 u->rtpoll_item = NULL;
569
570 u->format =
571 (ss.format == PA_SAMPLE_U8 ? ESD_BITS8 : ESD_BITS16) |
572 (ss.channels == 2 ? ESD_STEREO : ESD_MONO);
573 u->rate = (int32_t) ss.rate;
574 u->block_size = pa_usec_to_bytes(PA_USEC_PER_SEC/20, &ss);
575
576 u->read_data = u->write_data = NULL;
577 u->read_index = u->write_index = u->read_length = u->write_length = 0;
578
579 u->state = STATE_AUTH;
580 u->latency = 0;
581
582 if (!(espeaker = getenv("ESPEAKER")))
583 espeaker = ESD_UNIX_SOCKET_NAME;
584
585 espeaker = pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "server", espeaker);
586
587 pa_sink_new_data_init(&data);
588 data.driver = __FILE__;
589 data.module = m;
590 pa_sink_new_data_set_name(&data, pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "sink_name", DEFAULT_SINK_NAME));
591 pa_sink_new_data_set_sample_spec(&data, &ss);
592 pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_STRING, espeaker);
593 pa_proplist_sets(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_API, "esd");
594 pa_proplist_setf(data.proplist, PA_PROP_DEVICE_DESCRIPTION, "EsounD Output on %s", espeaker);
595
596 if (pa_modargs_get_proplist(ma, "sink_properties", data.proplist, PA_UPDATE_REPLACE) < 0) {
597 pa_log("Invalid properties");
598 pa_sink_new_data_done(&data);
599 goto fail;
600 }
601
602 u->sink = pa_sink_new(m->core, &data, PA_SINK_LATENCY|PA_SINK_NETWORK);
603 pa_sink_new_data_done(&data);
604
605 if (!u->sink) {
606 pa_log("Failed to create sink.");
607 goto fail;
608 }
609
610 u->sink->parent.process_msg = sink_process_msg;
611 u->sink->userdata = u;
612
613 pa_sink_set_asyncmsgq(u->sink, u->thread_mq.inq);
614 pa_sink_set_rtpoll(u->sink, u->rtpoll);
615
616 if (!(u->client = pa_socket_client_new_string(u->core->mainloop, true, espeaker, ESD_DEFAULT_PORT))) {
617 pa_log("Failed to connect to server.");
618 goto fail;
619 }
620
621 pa_socket_client_set_callback(u->client, on_connection, u);
622
623 /* Prepare the initial request */
624 u->write_data = pa_xmalloc(u->write_length = ESD_KEY_LEN + sizeof(int32_t));
625 if (pa_authkey_load_auto(pa_modargs_get_value(ma, "cookie", ".esd_auth"), true, u->write_data, ESD_KEY_LEN) < 0) {
626 pa_log("Failed to load cookie");
627 goto fail;
628 }
629
630 key = ESD_ENDIAN_KEY;
631 memcpy((uint8_t*) u->write_data + ESD_KEY_LEN, &key, sizeof(key));
632
633 /* Reserve space for the response */
634 u->read_data = pa_xmalloc(u->read_length = sizeof(int32_t));
635
636 if (!(u->thread = pa_thread_new("esound-sink", thread_func, u))) {
637 pa_log("Failed to create thread.");
638 goto fail;
639 }
640
641 pa_sink_put(u->sink);
642
643 pa_modargs_free(ma);
644
645 return 0;
646
647 fail:
648 if (ma)
649 pa_modargs_free(ma);
650
651 pa__done(m);
652
653 return -1;
654 }
655
656 int pa__get_n_used(pa_module *m) {
657 struct userdata *u;
658
659 pa_assert(m);
660 pa_assert_se(u = m->userdata);
661
662 return pa_sink_linked_by(u->sink);
663 }
664
665 void pa__done(pa_module*m) {
666 struct userdata *u;
667 pa_assert(m);
668
669 if (!(u = m->userdata))
670 return;
671
672 if (u->sink)
673 pa_sink_unlink(u->sink);
674
675 if (u->thread) {
676 pa_asyncmsgq_send(u->thread_mq.inq, NULL, PA_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN, NULL, 0, NULL);
677 pa_thread_free(u->thread);
678 }
679
680 pa_thread_mq_done(&u->thread_mq);
681
682 if (u->sink)
683 pa_sink_unref(u->sink);
684
685 if (u->io)
686 pa_iochannel_free(u->io);
687
688 if (u->rtpoll_item)
689 pa_rtpoll_item_free(u->rtpoll_item);
690
691 if (u->rtpoll)
692 pa_rtpoll_free(u->rtpoll);
693
694 if (u->memchunk.memblock)
695 pa_memblock_unref(u->memchunk.memblock);
696
697 if (u->client)
698 pa_socket_client_unref(u->client);
699
700 pa_xfree(u->read_data);
701 pa_xfree(u->write_data);
702
703 if (u->smoother)
704 pa_smoother_free(u->smoother);
705
706 if (u->fd >= 0)
707 pa_close(u->fd);
708
709 pa_xfree(u);
710 }