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23
24 <manpage name="pactl" section="1" desc="Control a running PulseAudio sound server">
25
26 <synopsis>
27 <cmd>pactl [<arg>options</arg>] <arg>COMMAND</arg> [<arg>ARGS ...</arg>]</cmd>
28 <cmd>pactl <opt>--help</opt></cmd>
29 <cmd>pactl <opt>--version</opt></cmd>
30 </synopsis>
31
32 <description>
33 <p><file>pactl</file> can be used to issue control commands to the PulseAudio sound server.</p>
34
35 <p><file>pactl</file> only exposes a subset of the available operations. For the full set use the <manref name="pacmd" section="1"/>.</p>
36 </description>
37
38 <options>
39
40 <option>
41 <p><opt>-h | --help</opt></p>
42
43 <optdesc><p>Show help.</p></optdesc>
44 </option>
45
46 <option>
47 <p><opt>--version</opt></p>
48
49 <optdesc><p>Show version information.</p></optdesc>
50 </option>
51
52 <option>
53 <p><opt>-s | --server</opt><arg>=SERVER</arg></p>
54
55 <optdesc><p>Choose the server to connect to.</p></optdesc>
56 </option>
57
58 <option>
59 <p><opt>-n | --client-name</opt><arg>=NAME</arg></p>
60
61 <optdesc><p>Specify the client name <file>pactl</file> shall pass to the server when connecting.</p></optdesc>
62 </option>
63
64 </options>
65
66 <section name="Commands">
67
68 <option>
69 <p><opt>stat</opt> [short]</p>
70 <optdesc><p>Dump a few statistics about the memory usage of the PulseAudio daemon. (Note: for backwards
71 compatibility, we also show the output of the <arg>info</arg> command. In order to only show
72 statistics, use the optional <arg>short</arg> argument. In a future version of PA we will
73 make this the default)</p></optdesc>
74 </option>
75
76 <option>
77 <p><opt>info</opt></p>
78 <optdesc><p>Dump some info about the PulseAudio daemon.</p></optdesc>
79 </option>
80
81 <option>
82 <p><opt>list</opt> [short] [<arg>TYPE</arg>]</p>
83 <optdesc><p>Dump all currently loaded modules, available sinks, sources, streams, etc. <arg>TYPE</arg> must be one of:
84 modules, sinks, sources, sink-inputs, source-outputs, clients, samples, cards. If not specified, all info is listed. If
85 short is given, output is in a tabular format, for easy parsing by scripts.</p></optdesc>
86 </option>
87
88 <option>
89 <p><opt>exit</opt></p>
90 <optdesc><p>Asks the PulseAudio server to terminate.</p></optdesc>
91 </option>
92
93 <option>
94 <p><opt>upload-sample</opt> <arg>FILENAME</arg> [<arg>NAME</arg>]</p>
95 <optdesc><p>Upload a sound from the specified audio file into
96 the sample cache. The file types supported are those understood
97 by <file>libsndfile</file>. The sample in the cache is named
98 after the audio file, unless the name is explicitly
99 specified.</p></optdesc>
100 </option>
101
102 <option>
103 <p><opt>play-sample</opt> <arg>NAME</arg> [<arg>SINK</arg>]</p>
104 <optdesc><p>Play the specified sample from the sample cache. It
105 is played on the default sink, unless the symbolic name or the
106 numerical index of the sink to play it on is
107 specified.</p></optdesc>
108 </option>
109
110 <option>
111 <p><opt>remove-sample</opt> <arg>NAME</arg></p>
112 <optdesc><p>Remove the specified sample from the sample cache.</p></optdesc>
113 </option>
114
115 <option>
116 <p><opt>load-module</opt> <arg>NAME</arg> [<arg>ARGUMENTS ...</arg>]</p>
117 <optdesc><p>Load the specified module with the specified arguments into the running sound server.
118 Prints the numeric index of the module just loaded to STDOUT. You can use it to unload the module later.</p></optdesc>
119 </option>
120
121 <option>
122 <p><opt>unload-module</opt> <arg>ID</arg></p>
123 <optdesc><p>Unload the module instance identified by the specified numeric index.</p></optdesc>
124 </option>
125
126 <option>
127 <p><opt>move-sink-input</opt> <arg>ID</arg> <arg>SINK</arg></p>
128 <optdesc><p>Move the specified playback stream (identified by its numerical index) to the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index).</p></optdesc>
129 </option>
130
131 <option>
132 <p><opt>move-source-output</opt> <arg>ID</arg> <arg>SOURCE</arg></p>
133 <optdesc><p>Move the specified recording stream (identified by its numerical index) to the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index).</p></optdesc>
134 </option>
135
136 <option>
137 <p><opt>suspend-sink</opt> <arg>SINK</arg> <arg>1|0</arg></p>
138 <optdesc><p>Suspend or resume the specified sink (which my be
139 specified either by its symbolic name, or by its numeric index),
140 depending whether 1 (suspend) or 0 (resume) is passed as last
141 argument. Suspending a sink will pause all playback. Depending
142 on the module implementing the sink this might have the effect
143 that the underlying device is closed, making it available for
144 other applications to use. The exact behaviour depends on the
145 module.</p></optdesc>
146 </option>
147
148 <option>
149 <p><opt>suspend-source</opt> <arg>SOURCE</arg> <arg>1|0</arg></p>
150 <optdesc><p>Suspend or resume the specified source (which my be
151 specified either by its symbolic name, or by its numeric index),
152 depending whether 1 (suspend) or 0 (resume) is passed as last
153 argument. Suspending a source will pause all
154 capturing. Depending on the module implementing the source this
155 might have the effect that the underlying device is closed,
156 making it available for other applications to use. The exact
157 behaviour depends on the module.</p></optdesc>
158 </option>
159
160 <option>
161 <p><opt>set-card-profile</opt> <arg>CARD</arg> <arg>PROFILE</arg></p>
162 <optdesc><p>Set the specified card (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index) to the specified profile (identified by its symbolic name).</p></optdesc>
163 </option>
164
165 <option>
166 <p><opt>set-sink-port</opt> <arg>SINK</arg> <arg>PORT</arg></p>
167 <optdesc><p>Set the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index) to the specified port (identified by its symbolic name).</p></optdesc>
168 </option>
169
170 <option>
171 <p><opt>set-source-port</opt> <arg>SOURCE</arg> <arg>PORT</arg></p>
172 <optdesc><p>Set the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index) to the specified port (identified by its symbolic name).</p></optdesc>
173 </option>
174
175 <option>
176 <p><opt>set-sink-volume</opt> <arg>SINK</arg> <arg>VOLUME</arg></p>
177 <optdesc><p>Set the volume of the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index).
178 <arg>VOLUME</arg> can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000, 16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage
179 (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start with a + or - the volume
180 adjustment will be relative to the current sink volume.</p></optdesc>
181 </option>
182
183 <option>
184 <p><opt>set-source-volume</opt> <arg>SOURCE</arg> <arg>VOLUME</arg></p>
185 <optdesc><p>Set the volume of the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index).
186 <arg>VOLUME</arg> can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000, 16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage
187 (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start with a + or - the volume
188 adjustment will be relative to the current source volume.</p></optdesc> </option>
189
190 <option>
191 <p><opt>set-sink-input-volume</opt> <arg>INPUT</arg> <arg>VOLUME</arg></p>
192 <optdesc><p>Set the volume of the specified sink input (identified by its numerical index).
193 <arg>VOLUME</arg> can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000, 16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage
194 (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start with a + or - the volume
195 adjustment will be relative to the current sink input volume.</p></optdesc> </option>
196
197 <option>
198 <p><opt>set-source-output-volume</opt> <arg>OUTPUT</arg> <arg>VOLUME</arg></p>
199 <optdesc><p>Set the volume of the specified source output (identified by its numerical index).
200 <arg>VOLUME</arg> can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000, 16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage
201 (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start with a + or - the volume
202 adjustment will be relative to the current source output volume.</p></optdesc>
203 </option>
204
205 <option>
206 <p><opt>set-sink-mute</opt> <arg>SINK</arg> <arg>1|0</arg></p>
207 <optdesc><p>Set the mute status of the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index).</p></optdesc>
208 </option>
209
210 <option>
211 <p><opt>set-source-mute</opt> <arg>SOURCE</arg> <arg>1|0</arg></p>
212 <optdesc><p>Set the mute status of the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numerical index).</p></optdesc>
213 </option>
214
215 <option>
216 <p><opt>set-sink-input-mute</opt> <arg>INPUT</arg> <arg>1|0</arg></p>
217 <optdesc><p>Set the mute status of the specified sink input (identified by its numerical index).</p></optdesc>
218 </option>
219
220 <option>
221 <p><opt>set-source-output-mute</opt> <arg>INPUT</arg> <arg>1|0</arg></p>
222 <optdesc><p>Set the mute status of the specified source output (identified by its numerical index).</p></optdesc>
223 </option>
224
225 <option>
226 <p><opt>set-sink-formats</opt> <arg>SINK</arg> <arg>FORMATS</arg></p>
227 <optdesc><p>Set the supported formats of the specified sink (identified by its numerical index) if supported by the sink.
228 <arg>FORMATS</arg> is specified as a semi-colon (;) separated list of formats in the form
229 'encoding[, key1=value1, key2=value2, ...]' (for example, AC3 at 32000, 44100 and 48000 Hz would be specified as
230 'ac3-iec61937, format.rate = "[ 32000, 44100, 48000 ]"').
231 </p></optdesc> </option>
232
233 <option>
234 <p><opt>subscribe</opt></p>
235 <optdesc><p>Subscribe to events, pactl does not exit by itself, but keeps waiting for new events.</p></optdesc>
236 </option>
237
238 </section>
239
240 <section name="Authors">
241 <p>The PulseAudio Developers &lt;@PACKAGE_BUGREPORT@&gt;; PulseAudio is available from <url href="@PACKAGE_URL@"/></p>
242 </section>
243
244 <seealso>
245 <p>
246 <manref name="pulseaudio" section="1"/>, <manref name="pacmd" section="1"/>
247 </p>
248 </seealso>
249
250 </manpage>