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1 # References
2 * [Reference Card](https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/refcards/pdf/refcard.pdf)
3 * [Key Binding Conventions](https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/elisp/Key-Binding-Conventions.html)
4
5 # General commands
6 ```
7 C-x C-c Quit Emacs
8 C-u C-x C-c Save and quit
9 C-g Cancel command
10 C-/ Undo
11 C-g C-/ Undo undo
12 C-x z Repeat last command
13 M-x Execute command
14 M-: Evaluate expression as elisp
15 M-x eval-buffer Load current buffer as elisp
16 C-x C-0 Reset font to standard
17 C-x C-+/= Increase font size
18 C-x C-- Decrease font size
19 ```
20
21 # Help
22 ```
23 C-h C-h Help
24 C-h k Help about key binding
25 C-h v Describe variable
26 C-h f Describe function
27 C-h m Documentation on active modes
28 <prefix> C-h Show bindings starting with <prefix>
29 C-c C-b Back to previous help topic (while in help-mode)
30 q Quit window and bury buffer
31 ```
32
33 # Search
34 ```
35 C-s Search forward (ivy/swiper mode)
36 C-r Resume ivy search
37 C-7 Start a cursor for each result (while searching)
38 C-' Switch to avy jump mode
39 M-q Replace searched item (while searching)
40 M-p Search for previous item (while searching)
41 M-n Search for symbol at point (while searching)
42 C-c C-o Dump all results into a buffer (ivy-occur)
43 M-. Find thing at point
44 M-, Pop tag mark
45 ```
46
47 # Files/buffers
48 ```
49 C-x C-s Save current buffer
50 C-x s Save some buffers
51 C-x C-w Write buffer to file
52 C-x C-f Find file
53 C-x C-v Find file and kill current buffer
54 C-x f Find files in git repository
55 C-x g Grep in git repository
56 M-x find-file-at-point Find (open) filename at point
57 M-x browse-url-at-point Browse URL at point
58 C-x k Kill buffer
59 C-x c Clean up all buffers that are not visible
60 C-x b Select named buffer
61 C-x C-b Show all buffers
62 C-x C-r Show recent files
63 M-x scratch-buffer Create new scratch buffer
64 ```
65
66 # Windows/frames
67 ```
68 C-x o Switch to other window
69 C-x 0 Delete window
70 C-x 1 Switch to single window
71 C-x 2 Split vertically
72 C-x 3 Split horizontally
73 C-x - Shrink window
74 C-x + Make windows the same height
75 C-x ^ Make window taller
76 C-Up / C-Down / C-Left / C-Right Switch windows
77 C-l Recenter display (center, top then bottom)
78 C-M-l Reposition window to contain useful text (eg entire defun)
79 M-x make-frame New frame (X11 window)
80 ```
81
82 # Movement
83 ```
84 M-m Jump back to start of indentation
85 M-r Jump to window top/bottom/middle
86 M-g Tab Jump to column
87 M-g f Jump to charactor on current line
88 M-g g Jump to visible line or any line
89 M-g j Jump to word by first character
90 M-g M-g Jump to visible line or any line
91 C-a Beginning of line
92 C-e End of line
93 C-p Back one line
94 C-n Forward one line
95 C-b Back one character
96 C-n Forward one character
97 M-b Back a word
98 M-f Forward a word
99 M-a Backward sentence
100 M-e Forward sentence
101 M-v Back page
102 C-v Forward page
103 M-{ Back one paragraph
104 M-} Forward one paragraph
105 M-< Top of file
106 M-> End of file
107 C-M-p Back to start of balanced expression
108 C-M-n Forward to end of balanced expression
109 C-M-b Back one s-expression / symbol
110 C-M-f Forward one s-expression / symbol
111 C-M-u Move up one level of parentheses
112 ```
113
114 # Text formatting
115 ```
116 M-/ Auto-complete
117 M-; Comment line or region
118 M-i Change inner region
119 M-q Reformat paragraph
120 M-l Lower case word
121 M-u Upper case word
122 M-c Capitalise word
123 C-x C-l Lower case region
124 C-x C-u Upper case region
125 C-o Insert a new line above point
126 M-o Insert a new line below point
127 C-j Newline and maybe indent
128 M-^ Join to previous line
129 M-j New line with comment
130 C-q Quoted insert
131 C-M-\ Indent region
132 C-c c Copy line
133 C-c d Duplicate line
134 M-x comment-box Wrap region in comment box
135 ```
136
137 # Marking
138 ```
139 C-Space Set mark (start selection)
140 C-Space C-Space Set mark to point
141 C-u C-space Return to mark
142 C-x C-x Exchange point and mark
143 C-M-h Highlight expression
144 M-@ Set mark at end of next word
145 C-= Expand region
146 C-c l Insert extra cursor on all lines in region
147 C-c m Ask to insert extra cursor at locations matching selected region
148 M-= Display info about region
149 ```
150
151 # Highlighting
152 ```
153 M-s h u Unhighlight regexp
154 M-s h . Highlight symbol at point
155 M-s h p Highlight phrase
156 M-s h r Highlight regexp
157 M-s h l Highlight lines matching regexp
158 ```
159
160 # Killing and deleting
161 ```
162 C-M-k Kill s-expression / symbol
163 C-w Kill from mark to point
164 C-y Yank text (paste)
165 M-y Scroll through kill ring (paste buffer)
166 M-_ Select current line
167 M-z <char> Kill until <char>
168 C-k Kill to end of line
169 M-0 C-k Kill to beginning of line
170 C-c k Kill whole line
171 C-c s Copy line
172 C-d Delete next character
173 M-d Delete next word
174 M-Backspace Delete previous word
175 M-Space Collpase to one space around point
176 M-\ Delete spaces around point
177 C-x C-o Collapse blank lines
178 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace Delete trailing whitespace
179 ```
180
181 # Transposing
182 ```
183 C-t Transpose chars
184 M-t Transpose words
185 C-x C-t Transpose lines
186 C-M-t Transpose s-expressions
187 ```
188
189 # Rectangle
190 ```
191 C-x Space Toggle mark rectangle mode
192 C-x r t Replace rectangle with string
193 ```
194
195 # Macros
196 ```
197 F3 , F4 Start recording macro, finish recording macro
198 C-u F3 Play last macro then append keys
199 F4 Play back macro
200 ```
201
202 # Mode switching
203 ```
204 C-x C-j Open direx at current file
205 C-c g s Magit status
206 F8 Toggle flyspell-mode
207 F9 Toggle whitespace mode
208 F10 Toggle word wrap
209 M-s o Search in buffer and display results in occur-mode
210 M-x multi-occur Search in buffers and display results in occur-mode
211 M-x eshell Run eshell
212 M-x ielm Run Emacs Lisp REPL
213 M-x linum-mode Display line numbers
214 M-x restclient Open HTTP client
215 M-x shell Run bash shell
216 M-x slime Run Common Lisp REPL
217 M-x smerge-ediff Resolve merge conflicts in multi-window mode
218 M-x smerge-mode Resolve merge conflicts by hunks
219 M-x term Run terminal
220 M-x yas-reload-all Reload all snippets
221 ```
222
223 # Occur
224 ```
225 g Reload
226 e Switch to edit mode
227 C-c C-c Switch back to occur mode
228 M-g M-p Previous occurence
229 M-g M-n Next occurence
230 ```
231
232 # Magit / Git gutter
233 ```
234 C-c g d Popup diff
235 C-c g p Previous hunk
236 C-c g n Next hunk
237 C-c g r Revert hunk
238 C-c g s Magit status
239 C-c g f Magit file specific commands
240 C-c g g Magit dispatch popup
241 p Previous section
242 n Next section
243 M-p Previous sibling section
244 M-n Next sibling section
245 ^ Up section
246 Tab Toggle visibility of section
247 C-Tab Cycle visibility of section and its children
248 q Kill window and bury buffer
249 C-c C-c Perform action
250 C-c C-k Cancel action
251 ```
252
253 # Lisp
254 ```
255 C-M-x Eval top-level form
256 C-c C-z Switch to REPL
257 C-c C-c Compile and load the top-level form at point
258 C-c M-k Compile (but not load) the current buffer's file
259 ```
260
261 # Shell
262 ```
263 M-! Execute command
264 M-& Execute command asynchronously
265 M-| Execute with region
266 C-u M-| Filter with region
267 ```
268
269 # Smerge mode
270 ```
271 C-c ^ p Go to previous hunk
272 C-c ^ n Go to next hunk
273 C-c ^ Return Keep current
274 C-c ^ a Keep all
275 C-c ^ m Keep mine
276 C-c ^ o Keep other
277 ```
278
279 # Flyspell
280 ```
281 M-$ Correct word
282 C-M-i Automatically correct word
283 C-; Automatically correct last word
284 <mouse-2> Popup word correction
285 ```
286
287 # Flycheck
288 ```
289 C-c ! v Verify setup
290 C-c ! n Next error
291 C-c ! p Previous error
292 C-c ! l List errors
293 C-c ! x Disable checker
294 ```